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FreeCAD-Doc/localwiki/Getting_started-pl.html
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<html><head><title>Getting started/pl</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><link type='text/css' href='wiki.css' rel='stylesheet'></head><body><h1>Getting started/pl</h1></div>
<div id="mw-content-text" lang="pl" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><hr/><div class="mw-parser-output"></div>
<p><br />
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc"><div class="toctitle"><h2>Contents</h2></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#What.27s_new"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">What's new</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Foreword"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Foreword</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Instalacja"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Instalacja</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Eksploracja_FreeCADa"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Eksploracja FreeCADa</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Nawigacja_w_przestrzeni_3D"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Nawigacja w przestrzeni 3D</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Szkicowanie_2D"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Szkicowanie 2D</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Rysowanie_obiekt.C3.B3w"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Rysowanie obiektów</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Modyfikowanie_obiekt.C3.B3w"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Modyfikowanie obiektów</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Tworzenie_cz.C4.99.C5.9Bci_3D"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Tworzenie części 3D</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Prymitywy"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Prymitywy</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Modyfikacja_obiekt.C3.B3w"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Modyfikacja obiektów</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Eksportowanie_do_rysunk.C3.B3w_2D"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Eksportowanie do rysunków 2D</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Eksportowanie_do_zewn.C4.99trznych_renderer.C3.B3w"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Eksportowanie do zewnętrznych rendererów</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#First_steps_with_FreeCAD"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">First steps with FreeCAD</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Working_with_the_PartDesign_and_Sketcher_workbenches"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Working with the PartDesign and Sketcher workbenches</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Working_with_the_Draft_and_Arch_workbenches"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Working with the Draft and Arch workbenches</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Tworzenie_skrypt.C3.B3w"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Tworzenie skryptów</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="What.27s_new">What's new</span></h2>
<ul><li> <a href="Release_notes_0.17.html" title="Release notes 0.17">Version 0.17 Release notes</a>&#160;: Check what's new in the 0.17 release of FreeCAD</li>
<li> <a href="Release_notes_0.16.html" title="Release notes 0.16">Version 0.16 Release notes</a>&#160;: Check what's new in the 0.16 release of FreeCAD</li>
<li> <a href="Release_notes_015.html" title="Release notes 015">Version 0.15 Release notes</a>&#160;: Check what's new in the 0.15 release of FreeCAD</li>
<li> <a href="Release_notes_0.14.html" title="Release notes 0.14">Version 0.14 Release notes</a>&#160;: Check what's new in the 0.14 release of FreeCAD</li>
<li> <a href="Release_notes_013.html" title="Release notes 013">Version 0.13 Release notes</a>&#160;: Check what's new in the 0.13 release of FreeCAD</li>
<li> <a href="Release_notes_012.html" title="Release notes 012">Version 0.12 Release notes</a>&#160;: Check what's new in the 0.12 release of FreeCAD</li>
<li> <a href="Release_notes_011.html" title="Release notes 011">Version 0.11 Release notes</a>&#160;: Check what's new in the 0.11 release of FreeCAD</li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Foreword">Foreword</span></h2>
<p>FreeCAD jest parametrycznym modelerem CAD/CAE. Pozostaje jeszcze we wczesnej fazie rozwoju, więc nie powinieneś oczekiwać od niego zdolności do pracy użytkowej. Ale jeśli jesteś zainteresowany jak wygląda FreeCAD i jakie funkcje są tworzone, pobierz i wypróbuj go. Obecnie jest już obecna znaczna ilość funkcji, jednak interfejs użytkownika pozwala wywołać tylko niewiele z nich. To znaczy, że jeśli znasz odrobinę Pythona to możesz tworzyć skomplikowaną geometrię w relatywnie prosty sposób. Jeśli nie to i tak FreeCAD ma tobie trochę do zaoferowania. Bądź cierpliwy, niebawem przewidywane są zmiany.
</p><p>Jeśli po testowaniu nasuwają ci się jakieś idee, opinie lub pomysły wsparcia, proszę podziel się nimi na <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.freecadweb.org/index.php">forum dyskusyjnym FreeCADa</a>!
</p><p>Like all open-source projects, the FreeCAD project is not a one-way work delivered to you by its developers. It depends much on its community to grow, gain features, and stabilize (get bugs fixed). So don't forget this when starting to use FreeCAD, if you like it, you can directly influence and <a href="Help_FreeCAD.html" title="Help FreeCAD">help</a> the project!
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Instalacja">Instalacja</span></h2>
<p>Przede wszystkim (jeśli tego jeszcze nie zrobiłeś) pobierz i zainstaluj FreeCADa. Zajrzyj na stronę <a href="Download.html" title="Download">Download</a> po informacje o aktualnych wydaniach i uaktualnieniach. Znajdują tam się pakiety instalacyjne dla Windows (.msi), Ubuntu i Debiana (.deb) openSUSE (.rpm) oraz Mac OS X.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Eksploracja_FreeCADa">Eksploracja FreeCADa</span></h2>
<div class="thumb tnone"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:802px;"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Freecad09-empty.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="Freecad09-empty.jpg" width="800" height="481" class="thumbimage" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption">Interfejs FreeCADa po pierwszym uruchomieniu. Zobacz więcej <a href="Screenshots.html" title="Screenshots">zrzutów ekranu</a>.</div></div></div>
<p>FreeCAD jest głównie aplikacją modelowania 3D ogólnego przeznaczenia, nakierowaną na inżynierię mechaniczną i dziedziny pokrewne, jak inne kierunki inżynierii czy architektura. Został stworzony jako platforma do budowania aplikacji 3D dowolnego rodzaju, także pełniących bardzo specyficzne zadania. Z uwagi na to interfejs podzielony jest na <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Workbenches/pl" title="Workbenches/pl">Warsztaty(Workbenches)</a>. Warsztaty pozwalają na zmianę zawartości interfejsu by wyświetlać narzędzia wymagane do zrealizowania określonego zadania lub grupy zadań.
</p><p>Dlatego interfejs FreeCADa może być opisywany jako prosty pojemnik, z paskiem menu, widokiem 3D i zespół bocznych paneli do wyświetlania zawartości sceny lub właściwości obiektu. Cała zawartość tych paneli może ulegać zmianom zależnym od warsztatu.
</p><p>Kiedy pierwszy raz uruchamiasz program FreeCAD, widzisz główny warsztat, który nazywamy "kompletnym" warsztatem. Ten warsztat gromadzi najbardziej dojrzałe narzędzia z pozostałych warsztatów. Dopóki FreeCAD jest dość młody i nie jest jeszcze używany do prac specjalistycznych, ten warsztat jest bardzo przydatny do poznawania FreeCADa. W zasadzie znajdują się w niem wszystkie narzędzia potrzebne do tworzenia geometrii.
</p>
<div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Freecad-interface.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Freecad-interface.jpg" src="1024px-Freecad-interface.jpg" width="1024" height="623" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/d/d8/Freecad-interface.jpg/1536px-Freecad-interface.jpg 1.5x, /wiki/images/d/d8/Freecad-interface.jpg 2x" /></a></div></div>
<p><br />
</p>
<ol><li> The 3D view, showing the contents of your document</li>
<li> The tree view, which shows the hierarchy and construction history of all the objects in your document</li>
<li> The <a href="Property.html" title="Property">properties editor</a>, which allows you to view and modify properties of the selected object(s)</li>
<li> The report view (or output window), which is where FreeCAD prints messages, warnings and errors</li>
<li> The python console, where all the commands executed by FreeCAD are printed, and where you can enter python code</li>
<li> The <a href="Workbenches.html" title="Workbenches">workbench selector</a>, where you select the active workbench</li></ol>
<p><br />
The main concept behind the FreeCAD interface is that it is separated into <a href="Workbenches.html" title="Workbenches">workbenches</a>. A workbench is a collection of tools suited for a specific task, such as working with <a href="Mesh_Module.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesh Module">meshes</a>, or drawing <a href="Draft_Module.html" title="Draft Module">2D objects</a>, or <a href="Sketcher_Module.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Sketcher Module">constrained sketches</a>. You can switch the current workbench with the workbench selector (6). You can <a href="Interface_Customization.html" title="Interface Customization">customize</a> the tools included in each workbench, add tools from other workbenches or even self-created tools, that we call <a href="Macros.html" title="Macros">macros</a>. Widely used starting points are the <a href="PartDesign_Workbench.html" title="PartDesign Workbench">PartDesign Workbench</a> and <a href="Part_Workbench.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Part Workbench">Part Workbench</a>
</p><p>When you start FreeCAD for the first time, you are presented with the start center:
</p><p><br />
</p>
<div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Startcenter.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Startcenter.jpg" src="1024px-Startcenter.jpg" width="1024" height="574" srcset="/wiki/images/6/66/Startcenter.jpg 1.5x" /></a></div></div>
<p><br />
The Start Center allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches, open one of the recent files, or see the latest news from the FreeCAD world. You can change the default workbench in the <a href="Preferences_Editor.html" title="Preferences Editor">preferences</a>.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Nawigacja_w_przestrzeni_3D">Nawigacja w przestrzeni 3D</span></h3>
<p>FreeCAD posiada dwa odmienne <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Mouse_Model/pl" title="Mouse Model/pl">tryby nawigacji</a>, które można wybrać w oknie preferencji. W domyślnym trybie, <b>przybliżanie</b> realizowane jest przez <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">kółko myszy</span>, <b>przesuwanie</b> przez <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">środkowy przycisk myszy</span> , <b>obracanie</b> przez <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">lewy przycisk myszy</span> z jednocześnie wciśniętym <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">środkowym przyciskiem myszy</span>. Selekcji obiektów dokonuje się poprzez kliknięcie na jeden z nich <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">lewym przyciskiem myszy</span>, kliknięcie z wciśnięciem <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">CTRL</span> pozwala zaznaczać kilka obiektów.
</p><p>Istnieją także predefiniowane widoki obiektu(górny, przedni, itp) sotępne w menu widoku (View menu) i na pasku widoku (View toolbar), oraz przez klawisze numeryczne (<span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">1</span>, <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">2</span>, itp...)
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Szkicowanie_2D"><a href="Draft_Module.html" title="Draft Module">Szkicowanie 2D</a></span></h2>
<div id="itsfree" style="text-align:center;color:black;background:#FDE0A8;margin:1em 7em;padding:0.5em 2em;border:2px solid #FF5706;"><br />This template is now obsolete and is directly include in the original page<br /><br /></div>
<p><strike>===Ustawienia pracy===
</p><p>Narzędzia konfigurujące twoje środowisko robocze.
</p>
<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Workingplane.svg" class="image"><img alt="Draft Workingplane.svg" src="Draft_Workingplane.svg" width="32" height="32" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_SelectPlane/pl" title="Draft SelectPlane/pl">Płaszczyzna robocza</a>: Ustawia płaszczyznę roboczą dla kolejnych operacji</li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Rysowanie_obiekt.C3.B3w">Rysowanie obiektów</span></h3>
<p>Narzędzia do tworzenia obiektów.
</p>
<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Line.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Line.png" src="32px-Draft_Line.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/a/a8/Draft_Line.png/48px-Draft_Line.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/a/a8/Draft_Line.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Line/pl" title="Draft Line/pl">Dwupunktowa linia</a>: Rysuje odcinek pomiędzy dwoma punktami</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Polyline.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Polyline.png" src="Draft_Polyline.png" width="32" height="31" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Wire/pl" title="Draft Wire/pl">wielopunktowa linia (Polilinia)</a>: Rysuje łamaną składającą się z wielu odcinków (pomiędzy wieloma punktami)</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Circle.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Circle.png" src="32px-Draft_Circle.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/1/10/Draft_Circle.png/48px-Draft_Circle.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/1/10/Draft_Circle.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Circle/pl" title="Draft Circle/pl">Okrąg</a>: Rysuje okrąg bazując na środku i promieniu</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Arc.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Arc.png" src="32px-Draft_Arc.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/a/a8/Draft_Arc.png/48px-Draft_Arc.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/a/a8/Draft_Arc.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Arc/pl" title="Draft Arc/pl">Łuk</a>: rysuje łuk na bazie środka, promienia, kąta początkowego i kąta końcowego</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Rectangle.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Rectangle.png" src="32px-Draft_Rectangle.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/1/14/Draft_Rectangle.png/48px-Draft_Rectangle.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/1/14/Draft_Rectangle.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Rectangle/pl" title="Draft Rectangle/pl">Prostokąt</a>: Rysuje prostokąt na bazie dwóch przeciwległych punktów</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Text.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Text.png" src="32px-Draft_Text.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/9/9f/Draft_Text.png/48px-Draft_Text.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/9/9f/Draft_Text.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Text/pl" title="Draft Text/pl">Tekst</a>: Rysuje wieloliniową adnotację tekstową </li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Dimension.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Dimension.png" src="32px-Draft_Dimension.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/b/b0/Draft_Dimension.png/48px-Draft_Dimension.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/b/b0/Draft_Dimension.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Dimension/pl" title="Draft Dimension/pl">Wymiar</a>: Rysuje linię wymiarową</li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Modyfikowanie_obiekt.C3.B3w">Modyfikowanie obiektów</span></h3>
<p>Narzędzia do modyfikacji istniejących obiektów. Pracują na zaznaczonych obiektach, jeśli żaden nie jest zaznaczony, zostaniesz poproszony o zaznaczenie.
</p>
<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Move.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Move.png" src="32px-Draft_Move.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/c/c5/Draft_Move.png/48px-Draft_Move.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/c/c5/Draft_Move.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Move/pl" title="Draft Move/pl">Przesuń</a>: Przesuwa obiekty z jednego miejsca do drugiego</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Rotate.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Rotate.png" src="32px-Draft_Rotate.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/5/5a/Draft_Rotate.png/48px-Draft_Rotate.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/5/5a/Draft_Rotate.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Rotate/pl" title="Draft Rotate/pl">Obróć</a>: Obraca obiekty od kąta początkowego do końcowego</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Offset.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Offset.png" src="32px-Draft_Offset.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/e/eb/Draft_Offset.png/48px-Draft_Offset.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/e/eb/Draft_Offset.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Offset/pl" title="Draft Offset/pl">Odsuń</a>: Przenosi segmenty obiektu o określoną odległość</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Upgrade.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Upgrade.png" src="32px-Draft_Upgrade.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/b/be/Draft_Upgrade.png/48px-Draft_Upgrade.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/b/be/Draft_Upgrade.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Upgrade/pl" title="Draft Upgrade/pl">Upgrade</a>: Łączy obiekty do obiektu wyższego poziomu</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Downgrade.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Downgrade.png" src="32px-Draft_Downgrade.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/8/86/Draft_Downgrade.png/48px-Draft_Downgrade.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/8/86/Draft_Downgrade.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Downgrade/pl" title="Draft Downgrade/pl">Downgrade</a>: Rozbija obiekt na obiekty niższego poziomu</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Trimex.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Trimex.png" src="32px-Draft_Trimex.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/e/e7/Draft_Trimex.png/48px-Draft_Trimex.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/e/e7/Draft_Trimex.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Trimex/pl" title="Draft Trimex/pl">Przytnij/Wydłuż (Trimex)</a>: Przycina lub wydłuża obiekt</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Apply.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Apply.png" src="32px-Draft_Apply.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/6/64/Draft_Apply.png/48px-Draft_Apply.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/6/64/Draft_Apply.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Apply/pl" title="Draft Apply/pl">Zastosuj styl</a>: Zastosowuje aktualny kolor i grubość linii do obiektu </li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Scale.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Scale.png" src="32px-Draft_Scale.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/c/c9/Draft_Scale.png/48px-Draft_Scale.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/c/c9/Draft_Scale.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Scale/pl" title="Draft Scale/pl">Skaluj</a>: Skaluje zaznaczone obiekty wokół punktu bazowego</li></ul>
<p></strike>
</p><p><br />
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Tworzenie_cz.C4.99.C5.9Bci_3D"><a href="Part_Module.html" title="Part Module">Tworzenie części 3D</a></span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Prymitywy">Prymitywy</span></h3>
<p>Narzędzia do tworzenia prymitywów.
</p>
<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Box.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Box.png" src="32px-Part_Box.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/a/a5/Part_Box.png/48px-Part_Box.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/a/a5/Part_Box.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Box/pl" title="Part Box/pl">Sześcian</a>: Rysuje sześcian przez ustawienie jego wymiarów</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Cone.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Cone.png" src="32px-Part_Cone.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/1/13/Part_Cone.png/48px-Part_Cone.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/1/13/Part_Cone.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Cone/pl" title="Part Cone/pl">Stożek</a>: Rysuje stożek przez ustawienie jego wymiarów</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Cylinder.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Cylinder.png" src="32px-Part_Cylinder.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/d/d4/Part_Cylinder.png/48px-Part_Cylinder.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/d/d4/Part_Cylinder.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Cylinder/pl" title="Part Cylinder/pl">Walec</a>: Rysuje walec przez ustawienie jego wymiarów</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Sphere.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Sphere.png" src="32px-Part_Sphere.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/4/4b/Part_Sphere.png/48px-Part_Sphere.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/4/4b/Part_Sphere.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Sphere/pl" title="Part Sphere/pl">Kula</a>: Rysuje kulę przez ustawienie jej wymiarów</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Torus.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Torus.png" src="32px-Part_Torus.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/8/8b/Part_Torus.png/48px-Part_Torus.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/8/8b/Part_Torus.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Torus/pl" title="Part Torus/pl">Torus</a>: Rysuje torus przez ustawienie jego wymiarów</li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Modyfikacja_obiekt.C3.B3w">Modyfikacja obiektów</span></h3>
<p>Narzędzia do modyfikacji istniejących obiektów.
</p>
<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Booleans.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Booleans.png" src="32px-Part_Booleans.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/8/89/Part_Booleans.png/48px-Part_Booleans.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/8/89/Part_Booleans.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Booleans/pl" title="Part Booleans/pl">Operacje Boole'a</a>: Umożliwia operacje Boole'a na obiektach</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Union.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Union.png" src="32px-Part_Union.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/4/45/Part_Union.png/48px-Part_Union.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/4/45/Part_Union.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Union/pl" title="Part Union/pl">Łączenie</a>: Połączenia (suma) dwóch obiektów</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Common.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Common.png" src="32px-Part_Common.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/9/9a/Part_Common.png/48px-Part_Common.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/9/9a/Part_Common.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Common/pl" title="Part Common/pl">Część wspólna</a>: Wyciąga część wspólną (iloczyn) dwóch obiektów</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Cut.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Cut.png" src="32px-Part_Cut.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/4/4a/Part_Cut.png/48px-Part_Cut.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/4/4a/Part_Cut.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Cut/pl" title="Part Cut/pl">Wycięcie</a>: Wycina (różnica) jeden obiekt z drugiego</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Extrude.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Extrude.png" src="32px-Part_Extrude.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/d/df/Part_Extrude.png/48px-Part_Extrude.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/d/df/Part_Extrude.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Extrude/pl" title="Part Extrude/pl">Wyciągnięcie</a>: Wyciąga płaskie powierzchnie obiektu</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Fillet.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Fillet.png" src="32px-Part_Fillet.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/4/4a/Part_Fillet.png/48px-Part_Fillet.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/4/4a/Part_Fillet.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Fillet/pl" title="Part Fillet/pl">Zaokrąglenie</a>: Zaokrągla krawędzie obiektu</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Revolve.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Revolve.png" src="32px-Part_Revolve.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/1/12/Part_Revolve.png/48px-Part_Revolve.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/1/12/Part_Revolve.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Revolve/pl" title="Part Revolve/pl">Obrót</a>: Tworzy obiekt przez obrót innego obiektu wokół osi</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Part_Section.png" class="image"><img alt="Part Section.png" src="32px-Part_Section.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/a/ab/Part_Section.png/48px-Part_Section.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/a/ab/Part_Section.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Section/pl" title="Part Section/pl">Przekrój</a>: Tworzy przekrój przez przecięcie obiektu płaszczyzną</li></ul>
<p><br />
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Eksportowanie_do_rysunk.C3.B3w_2D"><a href="Drawing_Module.html" title="Drawing Module">Eksportowanie do rysunków 2D</a></span></h2>
<div id="itsfree" style="text-align:center;color:black;background:#FDE0A8;margin:1em 7em;padding:0.5em 2em;border:2px solid #FF5706;"><br />This template is now obsolete and is directly include in the original page<br /><br /></div>
<p><strike>
Narzędzia do tworzenia, konfigurowania i eksportowania arkuszy rysunków 2D
</p>
<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_New.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing New.png" src="32px-Drawing_New.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/d/dc/Drawing_New.png/48px-Drawing_New.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/d/dc/Drawing_New.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Open_SVG/pl" title="Drawing Open SVG/pl">Open scalable vector graphic</a>: Opens a drawing sheet previously saved as an SVG file</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_Landscape_A3.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing Landscape A3.png" src="32px-Drawing_Landscape_A3.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/2/27/Drawing_Landscape_A3.png/48px-Drawing_Landscape_A3.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/2/27/Drawing_Landscape_A3.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Landscape_A3/pl" title="Drawing Landscape A3/pl">New A3 landscape drawing</a>: Creates a new drawing sheet from FreeCAD's default A3 template</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_View.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing View.png" src="32px-Drawing_View.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/0/03/Drawing_View.png/48px-Drawing_View.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/0/03/Drawing_View.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_View/pl" title="Drawing View/pl">Insert a view</a>: Inserts a view of the selected object in the active drawing sheet</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_Annotation.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing Annotation.png" src="32px-Drawing_Annotation.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/7/74/Drawing_Annotation.png/48px-Drawing_Annotation.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/7/74/Drawing_Annotation.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Annotation/pl" title="Drawing Annotation/pl">Annotation</a>: Adds an annotation to the current drawing sheet</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_Clip.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing Clip.png" src="32px-Drawing_Clip.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/b/b9/Drawing_Clip.png/48px-Drawing_Clip.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/b/b9/Drawing_Clip.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Clip/pl" title="Drawing Clip/pl">Clip</a>: Adds a clip group to the current drawing sheet</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_Openbrowser.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing Openbrowser.png" src="32px-Drawing_Openbrowser.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/0/02/Drawing_Openbrowser.png/48px-Drawing_Openbrowser.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/0/02/Drawing_Openbrowser.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Openbrowser/pl" title="Drawing Openbrowser/pl">Open Browser</a>: Opens a preview of the current sheet in the browser</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_Orthoviews.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing Orthoviews.png" src="32px-Drawing_Orthoviews.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/7/7f/Drawing_Orthoviews.png/48px-Drawing_Orthoviews.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/7/7f/Drawing_Orthoviews.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Orthoviews/pl" title="Drawing Orthoviews/pl">Ortho Views</a>: Automatically creates orthographic views of an object on the current drawing sheet</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_Symbol.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing Symbol.png" src="32px-Drawing_Symbol.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/0/0a/Drawing_Symbol.png/48px-Drawing_Symbol.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/0/0a/Drawing_Symbol.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Symbol/pl" title="Drawing Symbol/pl">Symbol</a>: Adds the contents of a SVG file as a symbol on the current drawing sheet</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Drawing_Save.png" class="image"><img alt="Drawing Save.png" src="32px-Drawing_Save.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/4/43/Drawing_Save.png 1.5x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Save/pl" title="Drawing Save/pl">Save sheet</a>: Saves the current sheet as a SVG file</li></ul>
<p></strike>
</p><p><br />
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Eksportowanie_do_zewn.C4.99trznych_renderer.C3.B3w"><a href="Raytracing_Module.html" title="Raytracing Module">Eksportowanie do zewnętrznych rendererów</a></span></h2>
<p>Narzędzia do eksportu twojej pracy 3\d do zewnętrznego renderera
</p>
<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Raytracing_Export.png" class="image"><img alt="Raytracing Export.png" src="32px-Raytracing_Export.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/0/00/Raytracing_Export.png/48px-Raytracing_Export.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/0/00/Raytracing_Export.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Raytracing_Export/pl" title="Raytracing Export/pl">Stwórz projekt POV-Ray</a>: Tworzy projekt POV-Raya</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Raytracing_Camera.png" class="image"><img alt="Raytracing Camera.png" src="32px-Raytracing_Camera.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/d/d0/Raytracing_Camera.png/48px-Raytracing_Camera.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/d/d0/Raytracing_Camera.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Raytracing_Camera/pl" title="Raytracing Camera/pl">Umieść informacje widoku</a>: Umieszcza informacje widoku (pozycja kamery itp.) w aktualnym projekcie POV-Raya</li>
<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Raytracing_Part.png" class="image"><img alt="Raytracing Part.png" src="32px-Raytracing_Part.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/c/c7/Raytracing_Part.png/48px-Raytracing_Part.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/c/c7/Raytracing_Part.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Raytracing_Part/pl" title="Raytracing Part/pl">Umieść informacje o części</a>: Umieszcza zaznaczony obiekt w aktualnym projekcie POV-Raya</li></ul>
<p><br />
FreeCAD has several different <a href="Mouse_Model.html" title="Mouse Model">navigation modes</a> available, that change the way you use your mouse to interact with the objects in the 3D view and the view itself. One of them is specifically made for <a href="/wiki/Mouse_Model#Touchpad_Navigation" title="Mouse Model">touchpads</a>, where the middle mouse button is not used. The following table describes the default mode, called <b>CAD Navigation</b> (You can quickly change the current navigation mode by right-clicking on an empty area of the 3D view):
</p><p><br />
</p>
<table border="1" class="mousemodel">
<tr>
<th align="center" width="20%">Select
</th>
<th align="center" width="20%">Pan
</th>
<th align="center" width="20%">Zoom
</th>
<th align="center" width="20%">Rotate View
</th>
<th align="center" width="20%">Rotate View
<p>Alternate Method
</p>
</th></tr>
<tr align="center">
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Hand_cursor.png" class="image"><img alt="Hand cursor.png" src="Hand_cursor.png" width="24" height="24" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Pan_cursor.png" class="image"><img alt="Pan cursor.png" src="Pan_cursor.png" width="16" height="16" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Zoom_cursor.png" class="image"><img alt="Zoom cursor.png" src="Zoom_cursor.png" width="16" height="16" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Rotate_cursor.png" class="image"><img alt="Rotate cursor.png" src="Rotate_cursor.png" width="16" height="16" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Rotate_cursor.png" class="image"><img alt="Rotate cursor.png" src="Rotate_cursor.png" width="16" height="16" /></a>
</td></tr>
<tr align="center">
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Select-mouse.svg" class="image" title="to Select"><img alt="to Select" src="Select-mouse.svg" width="70" height="100" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Pan-mouse.svg" class="image" title="to Pan"><img alt="to Pan" src="Pan-mouse.svg" width="70" height="100" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Zoom-mouse.svg" class="image" title="to Zoom in or out"><img alt="to Zoom in or out" src="Zoom-mouse.svg" width="70" height="100" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Rotate-mouse.svg" class="image" title="to Rotate view"><img alt="to Rotate view" src="Rotate-mouse.svg" width="70" height="100" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Rotate-mouse-MMB%2BRMB.svg" class="image" title="to Rotate view"><img alt="to Rotate view" src="Rotate-mouse-MMB%2BRMB.svg" width="70" height="100" /></a>
</td></tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td>Press the left mouse button over an object you want to select. Holding down ctrl allows the selection of multiple objects.
</td>
<td>Click the middle mouse button and move the object around to pan
</td>
<td>Use the mouse wheel to zoom in and out. Clicking the middle mouse button re-centers the view to the location of the cursor.
</td>
<td>Click first with the middle mouse button, hold it down, and then click the left mouse button and drag the mouse in the desired direction. The cursor location at the middle mouse button click determines the center of rotation. Rotation works like spinning a ball which rotates around its center. If the buttons are released before you stop the mouse motion, the object continues <a href="Spinning.html" title="Spinning">spinning</a>, if this is enabled. A double click with the middle mouse button sets a new center of rotation.
</td>
<td>Click first with the middle mouse button, hold it down, and then click the right mouse button and drag the mouse in the desired direction. This method works just like the previously described Rotate View that uses Middle Mouse Button + Left Mouse Button, except that the middle mouse button may be released after the right mouse button is pressed. Users who use the mouse with their right hand may find this Rotate View method easier than the previous method.
</td></tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Pan-mouse-CTRL.svg" class="image" title="to Pan"><img alt="to Pan" src="Pan-mouse-CTRL.svg" width="75" height="107" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Zoom-mouse-CTRL-SHIFT.svg" class="image" title="to Zoom"><img alt="to Zoom" src="Zoom-mouse-CTRL-SHIFT.svg" width="75" height="107" /></a>
</td>
<td><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Rotate-mouse-SHIFT.svg" class="image" title="to rotate"><img alt="to rotate" src="Rotate-mouse-SHIFT.svg" width="75" height="107" /></a>
</td>
<td>
</td></tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td>
</td>
<td>For the Pan mode, press the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Ctrl</span> key and press the right mouse button to pan (rev 0.17)
</td>
<td>For the Zoom mode, press the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Ctrl</span> and <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Shift</span> key and press the right mouse button to Zoom (rev 0.17)
</td>
<td>For the Rotate mode, press the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Shift</span> key and press the right mouse button to rotate (rev 0.17)
</td>
<td>
</td></tr></table>
<p><br />
</p><p>You also have several view presets (top view, front view, etc) available in the View menu and on the View toolbar, and by numeric shortcuts (<span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">1</span>, <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">2</span>, etc...), and by right-clicking on an object or on an empty area of the 3D view, you have quick access to some common operations, such as setting a particular view, or locating an object in the Tree view.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="First_steps_with_FreeCAD">First steps with FreeCAD</span></h2>
<p>FreeCAD's focus is to allow you to make high-precision 3D models, to keep tight control over those models (being able to go back into modelling history and change parameters), and eventually to build those models (via 3D printing, CNC machining or even construction worksite). It is therefore very different from some other 3D applications made for other purposes, such as animation film or gaming. Its learning curve can be steep, specially if this is your first contact with 3D modeling. If you are struck at some point, don't forget that the friendly community of users on the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.freecadweb.org/index.php">FreeCAD forum</a> might be able to get you out in no time.
</p><p>The workbench you will start using in FreeCAD depends on the type of job you need to do: If you are going to work on mechanical models, or more generally any small-scale objects, you'll probably want to try the <a href="PartDesign_Workbench.html" title="PartDesign Workbench">PartDesign Workbench</a>. If you will work in 2D, then switch to the <a href="Draft_Workbench.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Draft Workbench">Draft Workbench</a>, or the <a href="Sketcher_Workbench.html" title="Sketcher Workbench">Sketcher Workbench</a> if you need constraints. If you want to do BIM, launch the <a href="Arch_Workbench.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Arch Workbench">Arch Workbench</a>. If you are working with ship design, there is a special <a href="Ship_Workbench.html" title="Ship Workbench">Ship Workbench</a> for you. And if you come from the OpenSCAD world, try the <a href="OpenSCAD_Workbench.html" class="mw-redirect" title="OpenSCAD Workbench">OpenSCAD Workbench</a>.
</p><p>You can switch workbenches at any time, and also <a href="Interface_Customization.html" title="Interface Customization">customize</a> your favorite workbench to add tools from other workbenches.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Working_with_the_PartDesign_and_Sketcher_workbenches">Working with the PartDesign and Sketcher workbenches</span></h2>
<p>The <a href="PartDesign_Workbench.html" title="PartDesign Workbench">PartDesign Workbench</a> is specially made to build complex objects, starting from simple shapes, and adding or removing pieces (that we call "features"), until you get to your final object. All the features you applied during the modelling process are stored in a separate view called the <a href="Document_structure.html" title="Document structure">tree view</a>, which also contains the other objects in your document. You can think of a PartDesign object as a succession of operations, each one applied to the result of the preceding one, forming one big chain. In the tree view, you see your final object, but you can expand it and retrieve all preceding states, and change any of their parameter, which automatically updates the final object.
</p><p>The PartDesign workbench makes heavy use of another workbench, the <a href="Sketcher_Workbench.html" title="Sketcher Workbench">Sketcher Workbench</a>. The sketcher allows you to draw 2D shapes, which are defined by applying Constraints to the 2D shape. For example, you might draw a rectangle and set the size of a side by applying a length constraint to one of the sides. That side then cannot be resized anymore (unless the constraint is changed).
</p><p>Those 2D shapes made with the sketcher are used a lot in the PartDesign workbench, for example to create 3D volumes, or to draw areas on the faces of your object that will then be hollowed from its main volume. This is a typical PartDesign workflow:
</p>
<ol><li> Create a new sketch</li>
<li> Draw a closed shape (make sure all points are joined)</li>
<li> Close the sketch</li>
<li> Expand the sketch into a 3D solid by using the pad tool</li>
<li> Select one face of the solid</li>
<li> Create a second sketch (this time it will be drawn on the selected face)</li>
<li> Draw a closed shape</li>
<li> Close the sketch</li>
<li> Create a pocket from the second sketch, on the first object</li></ol>
<p>Which gives you an object like this:
</p>
<div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Partdesign_example.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Partdesign example.jpg" src="1024px-Partdesign_example.jpg" width="1024" height="524" srcset="/wiki/images/5/53/Partdesign_example.jpg 1.5x" /></a></div></div>
<p>At any moment, you can select the original sketches and modify them, or change the extrusion parameters of the pad or pocket operations, which will update the final object.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Working_with_the_Draft_and_Arch_workbenches">Working with the Draft and Arch workbenches</span></h2>
<p>The <a href="Draft_Workbench.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Draft Workbench">Draft Workbench</a> and <a href="Arch_Module.html" title="Arch Module">Arch Workbench</a> behave a bit differently than the other workbenches above, although they follow the same rules, which are common to all of FreeCAD. In short, while the Sketcher and PartDesign are made primarily to design single pieces, Draft and Arch are made to ease your work when working with several, simpler objects.
</p><p>The <a href="Draft_Workbench.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Draft Workbench">Draft Workbench</a> offers you 2D tools a bit similar to what you can find in traditional 2D CAD applications such as <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AutoCAD">AutoCAD</a>. However, 2D drafting being far away from the scope of FreeCAD, don't expect to find there the full array of tools that these dedicated applications offer. Most of the Draft tools work not only in a 2D plane but also in the full 3D space, and benefit from special helper systems such as <a href="Draft_SelectPlane.html" title="Draft SelectPlane">Work planes</a> and <a href="Draft_Snap.html" title="Draft Snap">object snapping</a>.
</p><p>The <a href="Arch_Module.html" title="Arch Module">Arch Workbench</a> adds <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_Information_Modeling">BIM</a> tools to FreeCAD, allowing you to build architectural models with parametric objects. The Arch workbench relies much on other modules such as Draft and Sketcher. All the Draft tools are also present in the Arch workbench, and most Arch tools make use of the Draft helper systems.
</p><p>A typical workflow with Arch and Draft workbenches might be:
</p>
<ol><li> Draw a couple of lines with the Draft Line tool</li>
<li> Select each line and press the Wall tool to build a wall on each of them</li>
<li> Join the walls by selecting them and pressing the Arch Add tool</li>
<li> Create a floor object, and move your walls in it from the Tree view</li>
<li> Create a building object, and move your floor in it from the Tree view</li>
<li> Create a window by clicking the Window tool, select a preset in its panel, then click on a face of a wall</li>
<li> Add dimensions by first setting the working plane if necessary, then using the Draft Dimension tool</li></ol>
<p>Which will give you this:
</p><p><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Arch_workflow_example.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Arch workflow example.jpg" src="1024px-Arch_workflow_example.jpg" width="1024" height="604" srcset="/wiki/images/d/df/Arch_workflow_example.jpg 1.5x" /></a>
</p><p>More on the <a href="Tutorials.html" title="Tutorials">Tutorials</a> page.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Tworzenie_skrypt.C3.B3w"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Scripting/pl" class="mw-redirect" title="Scripting/pl">Tworzenie skryptów</a></span></h2>
<p>I ostatecznie, jedną z najpotężniejszych cech FreeCADa jest środowisko <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Scripting/pl" class="mw-redirect" title="Scripting/pl">skryptów</a>. Ze zintegrowanej konsoli Pythona (lub z dowolnego zewnętrznego skryptu Pythona), możesz uzyskać dostęp do niemal każdej części FreeCADa, tworzyć lub modyfikować geometrię, modyfikować reprezentację tych obiektów w scenie 3D lub uzyskać dostęp do interfejsu FreeCADa. Skrypty Pythona mogą być także używane w <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Macros/pl" title="Macros/pl">makrach</a>, które dostarczają łatwe metody na tworzenie zindywidualizowanych komend.
</p><p>And finally, one of the most powerful features of FreeCAD is the <a href="Scripting.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Scripting">scripting</a> environment. From the integrated python console (or from any other external Python script), you can gain access to almost any part of FreeCAD, create or modify geometry, modify the representation of those objects in the 3D scene or access and modify the FreeCAD interface. Python scripting can also be used in <a href="Macros.html" title="Macros">macros</a>, which provide an easy method to create custom commands.
</p><p><br />
</p>
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