FreeCAD-Doc/localwiki/Install_on_Unix-sv.html
2018-07-19 18:47:02 -05:00

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<html><head><title>Install on Unix/sv</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><link type='text/css' href='wiki.css' rel='stylesheet'></head><body><h1>Install on Unix/sv</h1></div>
<div id="mw-content-text" lang="sv" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><hr/><div class="mw-parser-output"><p>För tillfället, så erbjuder FreeCAD teamet endast installerare för 32bit Debian och Ubuntu system, men en del medlemmar av FreeCADs användargrupp erbjuder även anpassade installerare för andra Linuxvarianter. Ta en titt på <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Download/sv" title="Download/sv">Nedladdningssidan</a> sidan för att se vad som för tillfället finns tillgängligt.
</p><p>Once you've got FreeCAD installed, it's time to <a href="Getting_started.html" title="Getting started">get started</a>!
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc"><div class="toctitle"><h2>Contents</h2></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Installation_p.C3.A5_Debian.2FUbuntu_system"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Installation på Debian/Ubuntu system</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Official_Ubuntu_repository"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Official Ubuntu repository</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Stable_PPA_with_GUI"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Stable PPA with GUI</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Stable_PPA_with_console"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Stable PPA with console</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Daily_PPA_with_console"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Daily PPA with console</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Debian_and_other_debian-based_systems"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Debian and other debian-based systems</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#OpenSUSE"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">OpenSUSE</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Gentoo"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Gentoo</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Other"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Other</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Manual_install_on_.deb_based_systems"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Manual install on .deb based systems</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Installera_p.C3.A5_andra_Linux.2FUnix_system"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Installera på andra Linux/Unix system</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Installing_Windows_Version_on_Linux"><span class="tocnumber">9.3</span> <span class="toctext">Installing Windows Version on Linux</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Installation_p.C3.A5_Debian.2FUbuntu_system">Installation på Debian/Ubuntu system</span></h3>
<p>När du har laddat ned den .deb som motsvarar din systemversion, och om du har <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gdebi" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Gdebi">Gdebi</a> paketet installerat (det är det vanligtvis), så behöver du bara navigera till där du laddade ned filen, och dubbelklicka på den. Nödvändiga beroenden kommer att tas hand om automatiskt av din pakethanterare.
Alternativt, så kan du även installera den från terminalen, genom att navigera till där du laddade ned filen, och skriva:
</p>
<pre>sudo dpkg -i Name_of_your_FreeCAD_package.deb
</pre>
<p>byt Name_of_your_FreeCAD_package.deb till namnet på den fil som du laddade ned.
</p><p>Efter att du har installerat FreeCAD, så kommer en startikon läggas till i "Grafik" sektionen i din startmeny.
</p><p>Many Linux distributions are based on Ubuntu and share its repositories. Besides official variants (Kubuntu, Lubuntu and Xubuntu), there are non official distros such as Linux Mint, Voyager and others. The installation options below should be compatible to these systems.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Official_Ubuntu_repository">Official Ubuntu repository</span></h3>
<p>FreeCAD is available from Ubuntu repositories and can be installed via the Software Center or with this command in a terminal:
</p>
<pre>sudo apt-get install freecad </pre>
<p>But chances are this stable version will be outdated, and not have the latest features. To get the last release version, please use the PPA.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Stable_PPA_with_GUI">Stable PPA with GUI</span></h3>
<p>To install FreeCAD using the PPA, from the graphical interface, please follow those instructions. The FreeCAD community provides a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://launchpad.net/~freecad-maintainers/+archive/freecad-stable">PPA repository on Launchpad</a> with the latest stable FreeCAD version.
</p><p>You need to add to your system's Software Sources the following PPA. To do that navigate to Ubuntu Software Centre &gt; Edit &gt; Software Sources &gt; Other Software. Click on add and copy and past the code below:
</p>
<pre>ppa:freecad-maintainers/freecad-stable </pre>
<p>Refresh your software sources, if asked. Now, you can find and install the last stable FreeCAD version on the Ubuntu Software Center.
</p><p>For more information on PPA, click here: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/PPA">Definition of PPA (Personal Package Archive) on help.ubuntu.com</a>.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Stable_PPA_with_console">Stable PPA with console</span></h3>
<p>Type, or copy-paste, these commands in a console to add the PPA:
</p><p>For the <b>"stable"</b> PPA
</p>
<pre>sudo add-apt-repository ppa:freecad-maintainers/freecad-stable </pre>
<p>Don't forget to retrieve the updated the package lists:
</p>
<pre>sudo apt-get update </pre>
<p>Update synchronizes your list of available packages with the servers.
</p><p>Then, install FreeCAD along with the documentation:
</p>
<pre>sudo apt-get install freecad freecad-doc &amp;&amp; sudo apt-get upgrade </pre>
<p>Upgrade downloads and installs the newest packages version of the installed programs. It will be applied to all the softwares installed on your computer.
</p><p>Execute this command to open the stable version of FreeCAD:
</p>
<pre>freecad </pre>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Daily_PPA_with_console">Daily PPA with console</span></h3>
<p>If you want to install the last unstable version of FreeCAD, please use the PPA named <b>"freecad-daily"</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://launchpad.net/~freecad-maintainers/+archive/freecad-daily">PPA repository on Launchpad</a>. This way you can access the bleeding edge of FreeCAD development. This PPA is automatically compiled daily from the official FreeCAD's master branch repository. It will usually contain numerous bug fixes and feature updates.
</p><p>For the daily PPA:
</p>
<pre>sudo add-apt-repository ppa:freecad-maintainers/freecad-daily
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install freecad-daily &amp;&amp; sudo apt-get upgrade </pre>
<p>Execute this command to open the daily build of FreeCAD:
</p>
<pre>freecad-daily </pre>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Debian_and_other_debian-based_systems">Debian and other debian-based systems</span></h2>
<p>Since Debian Lenny, FreeCAD is available directly from the Debian software repositories and can be installed via synaptic or simply with:
</p>
<pre>sudo apt-get install freecad </pre>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="OpenSUSE">OpenSUSE</span></h2>
<p>FreeCAD is typically installed with:
</p>
<pre>zypper install FreeCAD </pre>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Gentoo">Gentoo</span></h2>
<p>FreeCAD can be built/installed simply by issuing:
</p>
<pre>emerge freecad </pre>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Other">Other</span></h2>
<p>If you find out that your system features FreeCAD but is not documented in this page, please tell us on the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.freecadweb.org/viewforum.php?f=21">forum</a>!
</p><p>Many alternative, non-official FreeCAD packages are available on the net, for example for systems like slackware or fedora. A search on the net can quickly give you some results.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Manual_install_on_.deb_based_systems">Manual install on .deb based systems</span></h3>
<p>If for some reason you cannot use one of the above methods, you can always download one of the .deb packages available on the <a href="Download.html" title="Download">Download</a> page. <br />
<a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Linux.png" class="image"><img alt="Linux.png" src="Linux.png" width="32" height="32" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://launchpad.net/~freecad-maintainers/+archive/freecad-stable">Ubuntu</a> <small>32/64bit</small>
<a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:AppImage-logo.png" class="image"><img alt="AppImage-logo.png" src="AppImage-logo.png" width="32" height="32" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/releases/download/0.16.6712/FreeCAD-0.16.6712.glibc2.17-x86_64.AppImage">AppImage</a> <small>64bit</small>
</p><p><br />
Once you downloaded the .deb corresponding to your system version, if you have the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debian#GDEBI" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Debian">Gdebi</a> package installed (usually it is), you just need to navigate to where you downloaded the file, and double-click on it. The necessary dependencies will be taken care of automatically by your system package manager.
Alternatively you can also install it from the terminal, navigating to where you downloaded the file, and type:
</p>
<pre>sudo dpkg -i Name_of_your_FreeCAD_package.deb </pre>
<p>changing Name_of_your_FreeCAD_package.deb by the name of the file you downloaded.
</p><p>After you installed FreeCAD, a startup icon will be added in the "Graphic" section of your Start Menu.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Installera_p.C3.A5_andra_Linux.2FUnix_system">Installera på andra Linux/Unix system</span></h3>
<p>Olyckligtvis finns det för tillfället inga förkompilerade paket för andra Linux/Unix system, så du får <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=CompileOnUnix/sv" title="CompileOnUnix/sv">kompilera FreeCAD själv</a>.
</p><p>Unfortnately, at the moment, no precompiled package is available for other Linux/Unix systems,so you will need to <a href="CompileOnUnix.html" title="CompileOnUnix">compile FreeCAD yourself</a>.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Installing_Windows_Version_on_Linux">Installing Windows Version on Linux</span></h3>
<p>See the <a href="Install_on_Windows.html" title="Install on Windows">Install on Windows</a> page.
</p>
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