FreeCAD-Doc/localwiki/PartDesign_Revolution-ru.html
2018-07-19 18:47:02 -05:00

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<html><head><title>PartDesign Revolution/ru</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><link type='text/css' href='wiki.css' rel='stylesheet'></head><body><h1>PartDesign Revolution/ru</h1></div>
<div id="mw-content-text" lang="ru" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><hr/><div class="mw-parser-output"><table class="fcinfobox wikitable ct" >
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="PartDesign_Revolution"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:PartDesign_Revolution.png" class="image"><img alt="PartDesign Revolution.png" src="32px-PartDesign_Revolution.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/6/6a/PartDesign_Revolution.png/48px-PartDesign_Revolution.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/6/6a/PartDesign_Revolution.png 2x" /></a> PartDesign Revolution</span></h3>
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<th class="ctOdd">Расположение в меню
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<td class="ctEven">PartDesign → Вращение
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<th class="ctOdd">Верстаки
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<td class="ctEven"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=PartDesign_Workbench/ru" title="PartDesign Workbench/ru">PartDesign</a>, Complete
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<th class="ctOdd">Быстрые клавиши
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<td class="ctEven">отсутствуют
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<th class="ctOdd">См. также
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<td class="ctEven">...
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<td class="ctToc"><br /><div id="toc" class="toc"><div class="toctitle"><h2>Contents</h2></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#PartDesign_Revolution"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">PartDesign Revolution</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Introduction"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Introduction</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#How_to_use"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">How to use</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Options"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Options</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Axis"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Axis</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Angle"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Angle</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Symmetric_to_plane"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Symmetric to plane</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Reversed"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Reversed</span></a></li>
</ul>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Properties"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Properties</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Examples"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Useful_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Useful links</span></a></li>
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<p><br />
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Introduction">Introduction</span></h2>
<p>The <b>Revolution</b> tool creates a solid by revolving a selected sketch or 2D object about a given axis.
</p>
<div class="floatnone"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:PartDesign_Revolution_example.svg" class="image"><img alt="PartDesign Revolution example.svg" src="PartDesign_Revolution_example.svg" width="600" height="300" /></a></div>
<p><i>Above: sketch (A) is revolved 270 degrees counter-clockwise around axis (B); resulting solid (C) is shown right.</i>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="How_to_use">How to use</span></h2>
<ol><li> Select the sketch to be revolved. <span style="font-size:x-small;color:green;">v0.17 and above</span> A face on the existing solid can alternatively be used.</li>
<li> Press the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:PartDesign_Revolution.png" class="image"><img alt="PartDesign Revolution.png" src="24px-PartDesign_Revolution.png" width="24" height="24" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/6/6a/PartDesign_Revolution.png/36px-PartDesign_Revolution.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/thumb/6/6a/PartDesign_Revolution.png/48px-PartDesign_Revolution.png 2x" /></a> <b>Revolution</b></span> button.</li>
<li> Set the Revolution parameters (see next section).</li>
<li> Press <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">OK</span>.</li></ol>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Options">Options</span></h2>
<p>When creating a revolution, the <b>Revolution parameters</b> dialogue offers several parameters specifying how the sketch should be revolved.
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<td> <div class="floatleft"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Partdesign_revolution_parameters.png" class="image"><img alt="Partdesign revolution parameters.png" src="Partdesign_revolution_parameters.png" width="325" height="333" /></a></div>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Axis">Axis</span></h3>
<p>This option specifies the axis about which the sketch is to be revolved.
</p>
<ul><li> <b>Vertical sketch axis</b>: selects the vertical sketch axis.</li>
<li> <b>Horizontal sketch axis</b>: selects the horizontal sketch axis.</li>
<li> <b>Sketch axis</b>: <span style="font-size:x-small;color:blue;">v0.16 and below</span> selects a construction line contained in the sketch used by the Revolution. The first construction line created in the sketch will be labelled <i>Sketch axis 0</i>. The drop down list will contain one custom sketch axis for each construction line.</li>
<li> <b>Construction line</b>: <span style="font-size:x-small;color:green;">v0.17 and above</span> selects a construction line contained in the sketch used by the Revolution. The drop down list will contain an entry for each construction line. The first construction line created in the sketch will be labelled <i>Construction line 1</i>.</li>
<li> <b>Base (X/Y/Z) axis</b>: <span style="font-size:x-small;color:green;">v0.17 and above</span> selects the X, Y or Z axis of the Body's Origin;</li>
<li> <b>Select reference...</b>: <span style="font-size:x-small;color:green;">v0.17 and above</span> allows selection in the 3D view of an edge on the Body, or a <a href="PartDesign_Line.html" title="PartDesign Line">datum line</a>.</li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Angle">Angle</span></h3>
<p>This controls the angle through which the revolution is to be formed, e.g. 360° would be a full, contiguous revolution.
The images in the <a href="#Examples">examples</a> section demonstrate some of the possibilities with specifying different angles. It is not possible to specify negative angles (use the <b>Reversed</b> option instead) or angles greater than 360° .
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Symmetric_to_plane">Symmetric to plane</span></h3>
<p>If checked, the revolution will extend half of the specified angle in both directions from the sketch plane.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Reversed">Reversed</span></h3>
<p>If checked, the direction of revolution is reversed from default clockwise to counterclockwise.
</p>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Properties">Properties</span></h2>
<p>Below are properties which can be defined after creation of the feature. Data properties <i>Base</i> and <i>Axis</i> are uneditable.
</p>
<ul><li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">DATA</span><b>Angle</b>: angle of rotation. See <a href="#Angle">Angle</a>.</li>
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">DATA</span><b>Label</b>: label given to the operation, can be changed at convenience.</li>
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">DATA</span><b>Midplane</b>: true or false. See <a href="#Symmetric_to_plane">Symmetric to plane</a>.</li>
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">DATA</span><b>Reversed</b>: true or false. See <a href="#Reversed">Reversed</a>.</li>
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">DATA</span><b>Refine</b>: <span style="font-size:x-small;color:green;">v0.17 and above</span> true or false. If set to true, cleans the solid from residual edges left by features. See <a href="Part_RefineShape.html" title="Part RefineShape">Part RefineShape</a> for more details.</li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Examples">Examples</span></h2>
<div class="thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:591px;"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:PartDesign_Revolution_axis_fromconstructionlines1.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="PartDesign_Revolution_axis_fromconstructionlines1.jpg" width="589" height="423" class="thumbimage" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption">Example revolution using a construction line as the Revolution axis: In this image the angle is 75°, revolution is about the construction line (Sketch axis 0)</div></div></div>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Useful_links">Useful links</span></h2>
<p>A <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.freecadweb.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&amp;t=3674">detailed example of use</a> on the forum.
</p><p><br />
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