57 lines
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57 lines
11 KiB
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<html><head><title>Workbenches/zh-cn</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><link type='text/css' href='wiki.css' rel='stylesheet'></head><body><h1>Workbenches/zh-cn</h1></div>
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<div id="mw-content-text" lang="zh-CN" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><hr/><div class="mw-parser-output"></div>
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<p>像许多现代设计应用程序，如<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revit" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Revit">Revit</a>或<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CATIA" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:CATIA">CATIA</a>，FreeCAD基于<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workbench" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Workbench">工作台</a>的概念。工作台可以被认为是为特定任务分组的一组工具。在一个传统的家具车间里，你有一个工作桌子给木材工作的人，另一张桌子给金属件工作的人，也可能有第三张桌子给把所有这些部件组装在一起的人。
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</p><p>在FreeCAD中，相同的概念也适用。工具根据其相关任务分为工作台。
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</p><p>当您从一个工作台切换到另一个工作台时，界面上可用的工具发生变化。工具栏，命令栏和界面的其他部分可以切换到新的工作台，但是您的场景的内容不会改变。例如，您可以使用草图工作台开始绘制2D形状，然后使用零件工作台进一步处理它们。
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</p><p>请注意，有时工作台被称为“模块”。但是，工作台和模块是不同的实体。模块是FreeCAD的任何扩展，而Workbench是一个特殊的GUI配置，可以组合一些工具栏和菜单。通常每个模块都包含自己的工作台，因此交叉使用名称。
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</p>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.86.85.E5.BB.BA.E7.9A.84.E5.B7.A5.E4.BD.9C.E5.8F.B0">内建的工作台</span></h2>
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<p>每个FreeCAD安装都可以使用以下工作台：
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</p>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Workbenches">Workbenches</span></h3>
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<p>These are the base workbenches bundled with every installation of FreeCAD:
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</p>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Arch.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Arch.svg" src="Workbench_Arch.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Arch_Module.html" title="Arch Module">Arch Workbench</a> for working with architectural elements.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Complete.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Complete.svg" src="Workbench_Complete.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Complete_Workbench.html" title="Complete Workbench">Complete Workbench</a> hold all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Draft.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Draft.svg" src="Workbench_Draft.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Draft_Module.html" title="Draft Module">Draft Workbench</a> contains 2D tools and basic 2D and 3D CAD operations.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Drawing.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Drawing.svg" src="Workbench_Drawing.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Drawing_Module.html" title="Drawing Module">Drawing Workbench</a> for displaying your 3D work on a 2D sheet.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_FEM.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench FEM.svg" src="Workbench_FEM.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="FEM_Module.html" title="FEM Module">FEM Workbench</a> provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow.</li></ul>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Image.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Image.svg" src="Workbench_Image.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Image_Module.html" title="Image Module">Image Workbench</a> for working with bitmap images.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Inspection.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Inspection.svg" src="Workbench_Inspection.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Inspection_Workbench.html" title="Inspection Workbench">Inspection Workbench</a> is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. It is still in development. </li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Mesh.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Mesh.svg" src="Workbench_Mesh.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Mesh_Module.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesh Module">Mesh Workbench</a> for working with triangulated meshes.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench OpenSCAD.svg" src="Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="OpenSCAD_Module.html" title="OpenSCAD Module">OpenSCAD Workbench</a> for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG) model history.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Part.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Part.svg" src="Workbench_Part.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Part_Module.html" title="Part Module">Part Workbench</a> for working with CAD parts.</li></ul>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_PartDesign.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench PartDesign.svg" src="Workbench_PartDesign.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="PartDesign_Workbench.html" title="PartDesign Workbench">Part Design Workbench</a> for building Part shapes from sketches.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Path.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Path.svg" src="Workbench_Path.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Path_Workbench.html" title="Path Workbench">Path Workbench</a> is used to produce G-Code instructions. It is still in a stage of development. Only basic functions in 0.16</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Plot.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Plot.svg" src="Workbench_Plot.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Plot_Module.html" title="Plot Module">Plot Workbench</a> is used to edit and save output plots created from other modules and tools.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Points.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Points.svg" src="Workbench_Points.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Points_Module.html" title="Points Module">Points Workbench</a> for working with point clouds.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Raytracing.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Raytracing.svg" src="Workbench_Raytracing.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Raytracing_Module.html" title="Raytracing Module">Raytracing Workbench</a> for working with ray-tracing (rendering)</li></ul>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Reverse Engineering.svg" src="Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Reverse_Engineering_Workbench.html" title="Reverse Engineering Workbench">Reverse Engineering Workbench</a> is intended to give you specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still in development.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Robot.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Robot.svg" src="Workbench_Robot.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Robot_Workbench.html" title="Robot Workbench">Robot Workbench</a> for studying robot movements.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Ship.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Ship.svg" src="Workbench_Ship.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Ship_Workbench.html" title="Ship Workbench">Ship Workbench</a> FreeCAD-Ship works over Ship entities, that must be created on top of provided geometry.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Sketcher.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Sketcher.svg" src="Workbench_Sketcher.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Sketcher_Module.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Sketcher Module">Sketcher Workbench</a> for working with geometry-constrained sketches.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Spreadsheet.svg" src="Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Spreadsheet_Module.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Spreadsheet Module">Spreadsheet Workbench</a> for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data.</li></ul>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Start.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Start.svg" src="Workbench_Start.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Start_Workbench.html" title="Start Workbench">Start Center Workbench</a> allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_TechDraw.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench TechDraw.svg" src="Workbench_TechDraw.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="TechDraw_Module.html" title="TechDraw Module">TechDraw Workbench</a> is the more advanced and feature-rich successor of <a href="Drawing_Module.html" title="Drawing Module">Drawing</a> </li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Test.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Test.svg" src="Workbench_Test.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Debugging.html" title="Debugging">Test Framework Workbench</a> is for debugging FreeCAD.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Web.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Web.svg" src="Workbench_Web.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="Web_Workbench.html" title="Web Workbench">Web Workbench</a> provides you with a browser window instead of the 3D-View within FreeCAD.</li></ul>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E5.B7.A5.E4.BD.9C.E5.8F.B0">外部工作台</span></h2>
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<p>FreeCAD工作台很容易在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.python.org">Python</a>中编程，所以很多人在FreeCAD代码库之外开发了额外的工作台。 <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=External_workbenches/zh-cn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="External workbenches/zh-cn (page does not exist)">外部工作台</a>页面有一些关于其中的一些信息和教程，<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD-addons">FreeCAD Addons</a>项目旨在收集它们，并使其可以从FreeCAD中轻松安装。
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</p><p>新的工作台正在开发中，敬请期待！
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</p>
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</div>
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Online version: "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Workbenches/zh-cn&oldid=289931">http://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Workbenches/zh-cn&oldid=289931</a>"</div>
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