57 lines
14 KiB
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57 lines
14 KiB
HTML
<html><head><title>Workbenches/zh-tw</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><link type='text/css' href='wiki.css' rel='stylesheet'></head><body><h1>Workbenches/zh-tw</h1></div>
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<div id="mw-content-text" lang="zh-TW" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><hr/><div class="mw-parser-output"></div>
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<p>FreeCAD, like many modern design applications such as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revit" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Revit">Revit</a> or <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CATIA" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:CATIA">CATIA</a>, is based on the concept of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workbench" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Workbench">Workbench</a>. A workbench can be considered as a set of tools specially grouped for a certain task. In a traditional furniture workshop, you would have a work table for the person who works with wood, another one for the one who works with metal pieces, and maybe a third one for the guy who mounts all the pieces together.
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</p><p>In FreeCAD, the same concept applies. Tools are grouped into workbenches according to the tasks they are related to.
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</p><p>When you switch from one workbench to another, the tools available on the interface change. Toolbars, command bars and possibly other parts of the interface switch to the new workbench, but the contents of your scene doesn't change. You could, for example, start drawing 2D shapes with the Draft Workbench, then work further on them with the Part Workbench.
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</p><p>Note that sometimes a Workbench is referred to as a <i>Module</i>. However, Workbenches and Modules are different entities. A Module is any extension of FreeCAD, while a Workbench is a special GUI configuration that groups some toolbars and menus. Usually every Module contains its own Workbench, hence the cross-use of the name.
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</p>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Built-in_workbenches">Built-in workbenches</span></h2>
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<p>The following workbenches are available on every FreeCAD installation:
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</p>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Workbenches">Workbenches</span></h3>
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<p>These are the base workbenches bundled with every installation of FreeCAD:
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</p>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Arch.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Arch.svg" src="Workbench_Arch.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Arch_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arch Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Arch Workbench</a> for working with architectural elements.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Complete.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Complete.svg" src="Workbench_Complete.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Complete_Workbench/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Complete Workbench/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Complete Workbench</a> hold all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Draft.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Draft.svg" src="Workbench_Draft.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Module/zh-tw" title="Draft Module/zh-tw">Draft Workbench</a> contains 2D tools and basic 2D and 3D CAD operations.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Drawing.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Drawing.svg" src="Workbench_Drawing.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Drawing_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drawing Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Drawing Workbench</a> for displaying your 3D work on a 2D sheet.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_FEM.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench FEM.svg" src="Workbench_FEM.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=FEM_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FEM Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">FEM Workbench</a> provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow.</li></ul>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Image.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Image.svg" src="Workbench_Image.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Image_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Image Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Image Workbench</a> for working with bitmap images.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Inspection.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Inspection.svg" src="Workbench_Inspection.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Inspection_Workbench/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inspection Workbench/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Inspection Workbench</a> is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. It is still in development. </li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Mesh.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Mesh.svg" src="Workbench_Mesh.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Mesh_Module/zh-tw" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesh Module/zh-tw">Mesh Workbench</a> for working with triangulated meshes.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench OpenSCAD.svg" src="Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=OpenSCAD_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OpenSCAD Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">OpenSCAD Workbench</a> for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG) model history.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Part.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Part.svg" src="Workbench_Part.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part_Module/zh-tw" title="Part Module/zh-tw">Part Workbench</a> for working with CAD parts.</li></ul>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_PartDesign.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench PartDesign.svg" src="Workbench_PartDesign.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=PartDesign_Workbench/zh-tw" title="PartDesign Workbench/zh-tw">Part Design Workbench</a> for building Part shapes from sketches.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Path.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Path.svg" src="Workbench_Path.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Path_Workbench/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Path Workbench/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Path Workbench</a> is used to produce G-Code instructions. It is still in a stage of development. Only basic functions in 0.16</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Plot.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Plot.svg" src="Workbench_Plot.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Plot_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plot Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Plot Workbench</a> is used to edit and save output plots created from other modules and tools.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Points.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Points.svg" src="Workbench_Points.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Points_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Points Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Points Workbench</a> for working with point clouds.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Raytracing.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Raytracing.svg" src="Workbench_Raytracing.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Raytracing_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raytracing Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Raytracing Workbench</a> for working with ray-tracing (rendering)</li></ul>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Reverse Engineering.svg" src="Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Reverse_Engineering_Workbench/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reverse Engineering Workbench/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Reverse Engineering Workbench</a> is intended to give you specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still in development.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Robot.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Robot.svg" src="Workbench_Robot.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Robot_Workbench/zh-tw" title="Robot Workbench/zh-tw">Robot Workbench</a> for studying robot movements.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Ship.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Ship.svg" src="Workbench_Ship.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Ship_Workbench/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ship Workbench/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Ship Workbench</a> FreeCAD-Ship works over Ship entities, that must be created on top of provided geometry.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Sketcher.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Sketcher.svg" src="Workbench_Sketcher.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Sketcher_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sketcher Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Sketcher Workbench</a> for working with geometry-constrained sketches.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Spreadsheet.svg" src="Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Spreadsheet_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spreadsheet Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Spreadsheet Workbench</a> for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data.</li></ul>
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<ul><li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Start.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Start.svg" src="Workbench_Start.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Start_Workbench/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Start Workbench/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Start Center Workbench</a> allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_TechDraw.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench TechDraw.svg" src="Workbench_TechDraw.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=TechDraw_Module/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TechDraw Module/zh-tw (page does not exist)">TechDraw Workbench</a> is the more advanced and feature-rich successor of <a href="Drawing_Module.html" title="Drawing Module">Drawing</a> </li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Test.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Test.svg" src="Workbench_Test.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Debugging/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Debugging/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Test Framework Workbench</a> is for debugging FreeCAD.</li>
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<li> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Workbench_Web.svg" class="image"><img alt="Workbench Web.svg" src="Workbench_Web.svg" width="24" height="24" /></a> The <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Workbench/zh-tw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Web Workbench/zh-tw (page does not exist)">Web Workbench</a> provides you with a browser window instead of the 3D-View within FreeCAD.</li></ul>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_workbenches">External workbenches</span></h2>
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<p>FreeCAD workbenches are easy to program in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.python.org">Python</a>, there are therefore many people developing additional workbenches outside of the FreeCAD codebase. The <a href="External_workbenches.html" title="External workbenches">External workbenches</a> page has some information and tutorials about some of them, and the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD-addons">FreeCAD Addons</a> project aims at gathering them and making them easily installable from within FreeCAD.
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</p><p>New workbenches are in development, stay tuned!
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</p>
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</div>
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Online version: "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Workbenches/zh-tw&oldid=289938">http://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Workbenches/zh-tw&oldid=289938</a>"</div>
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