Enhancements to Shaft Design Wizard, e.g. display of stresses for three axes and bending curve for shaft

This commit is contained in:
jrheinlaender 2013-03-21 16:37:47 +04:30
parent af43eff2c2
commit ac91d8b0ec
5 changed files with 882 additions and 216 deletions

View File

@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
# ******************************************************************************/ # ******************************************************************************/
import FreeCAD # just for debug printing to console... import FreeCAD # just for debug printing to console...
import numpy as np
class SegmentFunctionSegment: class SegmentFunctionSegment:
"One segment of a segment function" "One segment of a segment function"
@ -40,6 +41,10 @@ class SegmentFunctionSegment:
#FIXME: 1E-9 is arbitrary here. But since units are in meters, 1E-9 is a nanometer... #FIXME: 1E-9 is arbitrary here. But since units are in meters, 1E-9 is a nanometer...
return abs(self.start - xval) < 1E-9 return abs(self.start - xval) < 1E-9
def isZero(self):
#FIXME: 1E-9 is arbitrary here. But since units are in meters, 1E-9 is a nanometer...
return abs(self.coefficient) < 1E-5
def value(self, xval): def value(self, xval):
if xval < self.start: if xval < self.start:
return 0 return 0
@ -51,10 +56,18 @@ class SegmentFunctionSegment:
def negate(self): def negate(self):
self.coefficient *= -1 self.coefficient *= -1
return self
def negated(self):
return SegmentFunctionSegment(self.start, self.variable, self.coefficient * -1.0, self.exponent)
def __mul__(self, value):
return SegmentFunctionSegment(self.start, self.variable, self.coefficient * value, self.exponent)
def integrate(self): def integrate(self):
self.exponent = self.exponent + 1 self.exponent = self.exponent + 1
self.coefficient = self.coefficient * 1 / self.exponent self.coefficient = self.coefficient * 1 / self.exponent
return self
def asString(self): def asString(self):
return "%f * {%s - %f}^%i" % (self.coefficient, self.variable, self.start, self.exponent) return "%f * {%s - %f}^%i" % (self.coefficient, self.variable, self.start, self.exponent)
@ -70,11 +83,38 @@ class SegmentFunction:
self.segments = [] self.segments = []
self.name = name self.name = name
def findSegment(self, xval):
"Find segment valid for the given xval"
for s in self.segments:
if s.start <= xval:
return s
return self.segments[len(self.segments)]
def isZero(self):
for s in self.segments:
if not s.isZero():
return False
return True
def negate(self): def negate(self):
for s in self.segments: for s in self.segments:
s.negate() s.negate()
return self return self
def negated(self):
result = SegmentFunction()
result.variable = self.variable
for s in self.segments:
result.segments.append(s.negated())
return result
def __mul__(self, value):
result = SegmentFunction()
result.variable = self.variable
for s in self.segments:
result.segments.append(s * value)
return result
def index(self, xval): def index(self, xval):
"Find insert position for start value xval" "Find insert position for start value xval"
lastStart = 0.0 lastStart = 0.0
@ -91,10 +131,13 @@ class SegmentFunction:
#if abs(dict[key]) > 1E-9: #if abs(dict[key]) > 1E-9:
self.segments.append(SegmentFunctionSegment(key, var, dict[key], 0)) self.segments.append(SegmentFunctionSegment(key, var, dict[key], 0))
def addSegment(self, st, coeff, exp = 0.0):
if abs(coeff) > 1E-9:
self.segments.insert(self.index(st), SegmentFunctionSegment(st, self.variable, coeff, exp))
def addSegments(self, dict): def addSegments(self, dict):
for key in sorted(dict.iterkeys()): for key in sorted(dict.iterkeys()):
if abs(dict[key]) > 1E-9: self.addSegment(key, dict[key])
self.segments.insert(self.index(key), SegmentFunctionSegment(key, self.variable, dict[key], 0))
def setMaxX(self, mx): def setMaxX(self, mx):
self.maxX = mx self.maxX = mx
@ -124,6 +167,7 @@ class SegmentFunction:
"Integrate all segments with respect to the variable" "Integrate all segments with respect to the variable"
for s in self.segments: for s in self.segments:
s.integrate() s.integrate()
return self
def integrated(self): def integrated(self):
"Return a copy of self integrated with respect to the variable" "Return a copy of self integrated with respect to the variable"
@ -156,3 +200,206 @@ class SegmentFunction:
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(" + ") FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(" + ")
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("\n") FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("\n")
class IntervalFunction:
"Function defined in intervals"
intervals = [] # vector of tuples (begin, length)
values = [] # vector of constant values applicable for this interval
def __init__(self):
self.intervals = []
self.values = []
def addInterval(self, begin, length, value):
self.intervals.append((begin, length))
self.values.append(value)
def value(self, xval):
for i in range(len(self.intervals)):
if xval >= self.intervals[i][0] and xval < self.intervals[i][0] + self.intervals[i][1]:
return self.values[i]
return self.values[len(self.values)-1]
def lowervalue(self, xval):
return self.value(xval - 1E-8)
def index(self, xval):
lastStart = 0.0
for i in range(len(self.intervals)):
newStart = self.intervals[i][0]
if (xval >= lastStart) and (xval < newStart):
return i-1
lastStart = newStart
return len(self.intervals)-1
def interval(self, xval):
"Return interval (begin, length) for this xval"
return self.intervals[self.index(xval)]
def begin(self, xval):
return self.intervals[self.index(xval)][0]
def length(self, xval):
return self.intervals[self.index(xval)][1]
class StressFunction:
"Specialization for segment-wise display of stresses"
# The hairy thing about this is that the segments of the segfunc usually do not correspond with the intervals of the intfunc!
segfunc = None # The segment function for the force/moment
intfunc = None # The divisors, an interval function giving a specific value for each interval
name = "sigma"
def __init__(self, f, i):
self.segfunc = f
self.intfunc = i
def isZero(self):
return self.segfunc.isZero()
def evaluate(self, maxX, pointsX):
# Note: This usually creates a few more points than specified in pointsX
offset = (maxX - self.segfunc.segments[0].start) / (pointsX - 1)
xvals = set([self.segfunc.segments[0].start + s * offset for s in range(pointsX)])
starts = set([self.segfunc.segments[i].start for i in range(len(self.segfunc.segments))])
xvals = xvals.union(starts) # Make sure we have a point on each segment start
divs = set([self.intfunc.intervals[i][0] for i in range(len(self.intfunc.intervals))])
xvals = xvals.union(divs)
xresult = []
yresult = []
for xval in sorted(xvals):
if xval in starts:
# create double point at segment border
xresult.append(xval)
yresult.append(self.segfunc.lowervalue(xval) / self.intfunc.value(xval))
if (xval in divs):
# create double point at divisor border
xresult.append(xval)
yresult.append(self.segfunc.value(xval) / self.intfunc.lowervalue(xval))
xresult.append(xval)
yresult.append(self.segfunc.value(xval) / self.intfunc.value(xval))
return (xresult, yresult)
class TranslationFunction:
"Specialization for segment-wise display of translations"
tangfunc = None # The segment function for the tangent to the bending line
transfunc = None # The segment function for translations of the shaft (the bending line)
intfunc = None # The divisors, a vector of tuples (location, divisor)
boundaries = {} # The boundary conditions, dictionary of location:[left boundary, right boundary]
module = 210000.0
name = "w"
def __init__(self, f, E, d, tangents, translations):
if f.isZero():
return
# Note: Integration has to be segment-wise because the area moment is not constant in different segments. But this only becomes relevant
# when boundary conditions are being applied
# E I_i w_i'(x) = tangfunc + C_i0
self.tangfunc = f.integrated()
self.tangfunc.name = "w'"
self.tangfunc.output()
# E I_i w_i(x) = transfunc + C_i0 x + C_i1
self.transfunc = self.tangfunc.integrated() # + C_i0 * x + C_i1 (integration constants for interval number i)
self.transfunc.name = "w"
self.transfunc.output()
self.module = E
self.intfunc = d
# Solve boundary conditions. There are two types:
# External boundary conditions, e.g. a given tangent direction or translation value at a given x-value
# Internal boundary conditions, i.e. at the segment borders the tangent direction and translation of the lines must be equal
# Note that the relevant boundaries are those of the intfunc (where the area moment of the shaft cross-section changes)
# Every interval of the transfunc has two integration constants C_i0 and C_i1 that need to be defined
# Matrix of coefficients
A = np.zeros(shape = (2 * len(self.intfunc.intervals), 2 * len(self.intfunc.intervals)))
# Vector of RHS values
b = np.zeros(shape = 2 * len(self.intfunc.intervals))
# Current row where coefficients of next equation will be added
row = 0
# First look at external boundary conditions
for bound in tangents:
xval = bound[0]
tang = bound[1]
i = self.intfunc.index(xval) # index of this segment
I_i = self.intfunc.value(xval) # Area moment of this segment
# w_i'(xval) = tang => (tangfunc(xval) + C_i0) / (E * I_i) = tang => C_i0 = tang * (E * I_i) - tangfunc(xval)
A[row][2 * i] = 1.0
b[row] = tang * E * I_i - self.tangfunc.value(xval)
row += 1
for bound in translations:
xval = bound[0]
trans = bound[1]
i = self.intfunc.index(xval) # index of this segment
I_i = self.intfunc.value(xval) # Area moment of this segment
# w_i(xval) = trans => (transfunc(xval) + C_i0 * xval + C_i1) / (E * I_i) = trans => xval / (E * I_i) * C_i0 + 1 / (E * I_i) * C_i1 = trans - transfunc(xval) / (E * I_i)
A[row][2 * i] = xval / (E * I_i)
A[row][2 * i + 1] = 1 / (E * I_i)
b[row] = trans - self.transfunc.value(xval) / (E * I_i)
row += 1
# Now look at internal boundary conditions (n intervals have n-1 common segment boundaries)
for i in range(len(self.intfunc.intervals) - 1):
x_start = self.intfunc.intervals[i][0]
x_end = x_start + self.intfunc.intervals[i][1]
I_i = self.intfunc.value(x_start) # Area moment of this segment
I_ip1 = self.intfunc.value(x_end)
# w_i'(x_end) = w_i+1'(xend) => (tangfunc(x_end) + C_i0) / (E * I_i) = (tangfunc(x_end) * C_i+1,0) / (E * I_i+1)
# => 1 / (E * I_i) C_i0 - 1 / (E * I_i+1) * C_i+1,0 = tangfunc(x_end) / (E * I_i+1) - tangfunc(x_end) / (E * I_i)
A[row][2 * i] = 1 / (E * I_i)
A[row][2 * (i+1)] = -1 / (E * I_ip1)
b[row] = self.tangfunc.value(x_end) / (E * I_ip1) - self.tangfunc.value(x_end) / (E * I_i)
row += 1
# w_i(x_end) = w_i+1(xend) => (transfunc(x_end) + C_i0 * x_end + C_i1) / (E * I_i) = (transfunc(x_end) * C_i+1,0) * x_end + C_i+1,1) / (E * I_i+1)
# => x_end / (E * I_i) C_i0 + 1 / (E * I_i) C_i1 - x_end / (E * I_i+1) * C_i+1,0 - 1 / (E * I_i+1) * C_i+1,1 = transfunc(x_end) / (E * I_i+1) - transfunc(x_end) / (E * I_i)
A[row][2 * i] = x_end / (E * I_i)
A[row][2 * i + 1] = 1 / (E * I_i)
A[row][2 * (i+1)] = -x_end / (E * I_ip1)
A[row][2 * (i+1) + 1] = -1 / (E * I_ip1)
b[row] = self.transfunc.value(x_end) / (E * I_ip1) - self.transfunc.value(x_end) / (E * I_i)
row += 1
#FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(A)
#FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(" * x = ")
#FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(b)
#FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("\n")
try:
self.boundaries = np.linalg.solve(A, b) # A * self.boundaries = b
except np.linalg.linalg.LinAlgError, e:
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(e.message)
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(". No solution possible.\n")
return
def isZero(self):
if self.transfunc is None:
return True
return self.transfunc.isZero()
def evaluate(self, maxX, pointsX):
# Note: This usually creates a few more points than specified in pointsX
offset = (maxX - self.transfunc.segments[0].start) / (pointsX - 1)
xvals = set([self.transfunc.segments[0].start + s * offset for s in range(pointsX)])
starts = set([self.transfunc.segments[i].start for i in range(len(self.transfunc.segments))])
xvals = xvals.union(starts) # Make sure we have a point on each segment start
divs = set([self.intfunc.intervals[i][0] for i in range(len(self.intfunc.intervals))])
xvals = xvals.union(divs)
E = self.module
xresult = []
yresult = []
for xval in sorted(xvals):
if xval in divs:
i = self.intfunc.index(xval)
(begin, length) = self.intfunc.interval(xval)
I_i = self.intfunc.value(xval)
C_i0 = self.boundaries[2 * i]
C_i1 = self.boundaries[2 * i + 1]
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Interval %u: %f to %f, I_i: %f, C_i0: %f, C_i1: %f\n" % (i, begin, length, I_i, C_i0, C_i1))
xresult.append(xval)
# w(xval) = (transfunc(xval) + C_i0 * xval + C_i1) / (E * I_i)
value = (self.transfunc.value(xval) + C_i0 * xval + C_i1) / (E * I_i)
yresult.append(value)
return (xresult, yresult)

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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#/****************************************************************************** #/******************************************************************************
# * Copyright (c)2012 Jan Rheinlaender <jrheinlaender@users.sourceforge.net> * # * Copyright (c)2012 Jan Rheinlaender <jrheinlaender@users.sourceforge.net> *
# * * # * *
@ -20,18 +21,18 @@
# * * # * *
# ******************************************************************************/ # ******************************************************************************/
import FreeCAD, FreeCADGui # FreeCAD just required for debug printing to the console... import FreeCAD, FreeCADGui
from SegmentFunction import SegmentFunction from SegmentFunction import SegmentFunction, IntervalFunction, StressFunction, TranslationFunction
from ShaftFeature import ShaftFeature from ShaftFeature import ShaftFeature
from ShaftDiagram import Diagram from ShaftDiagram import Diagram
import math
class ShaftSegment: class ShaftSegment:
length = 0.0 length = 0.0
diameter = 0.0 diameter = 0.0
innerdiameter = 0.0 innerdiameter = 0.0
loadType = "None" constraintType = "None"
loadSize = 0.0 constraint = None
loadLocation = 0.0
def __init__(self, l, d, di): def __init__(self, l, d, di):
self.length = l self.length = l
@ -40,22 +41,47 @@ class ShaftSegment:
class Shaft: class Shaft:
"The axis of the shaft is always assumed to correspond to the X-axis" "The axis of the shaft is always assumed to correspond to the X-axis"
parent = None
doc = None
# List of shaft segments (each segment has a different diameter) # List of shaft segments (each segment has a different diameter)
segments = [] segments = []
# The sketch # The feature
sketch = 0 feature = 0
#featureWindow = None
# The diagrams # The diagrams
diagrams = {} # map of function name against Diagram object diagrams = {} # map of function name against Diagram object
# Calculation of shaft # Calculation of shaft
Qy = 0 # force in direction of y axis F = [None, None, None] # force in direction of [x,y,z]-axis
Qz = 0 # force in direction of z axis M = [None, None, None] # bending moment around [x,z,y]-axis
Mbz = 0 # bending moment around z axis w = [None, None, None] # Shaft translation due to bending
Mby = 0 # bending moment around y axis sigmaN = [None, None, None] # normal stress in direction of x-axis, shear stress in direction of [y,z]-axis
Mtz = 0 # torsion moment around z axis sigmaB = [None, None, None] # # torque stress around x-axis, maximum bending stress in direction of [y,z]-axis
# Names (note Qy corresponds with Mz, and Qz with My)
Fstr = ["Nx","Qy","Qz"] # Forces
Mstr = ["Mx","Mz","My"] # Moments
wstr = ["", "wy", "wz"] # Translations
sigmaNstr = ["sigmax","sigmay","sigmaz"] # Normal/shear stresses
sigmaBstr = ["taut","sigmabz", "sigmaby"] # Torsion/bending stresses
# For diagram labelling
Qstrings = (("Normal force [x]", "x", "mm", "N_x", "N"),
("Shear force [y]", "x", "mm", "Q_y", "N"),
("Shear force [z]", "x", "mm", "Q_z", "N"))
Mstrings = (("Torque [x]", "x", "mm", "M_t", "Nm"),
("Bending moment [z]", "x", "mm", "M_{b,z}", "Nm"),
("Bending moment [y]", "x", "mm", "M_{b,y}", "Nm"))
wstrings = (("", "", "", "", ""),
("Translation [y]", "x", "mm", "w_y", "mm"),
("Translation [z]", "x", "mm", "w_z", "mm"))
sigmaNstrings = (("Normal stress [x]", "x", "mm", "\sigma_x", u"N/mm²"),
("Shear stress [y]", "x", "mm", "\sigma_y", u"N/mm²"),
("Shear stress [z]", "x", "mm", "\sigma_z", u"N/mm²"))
sigmaBstrings = (("Torque stress [x]", "x", "mm", "\tau_t", u"N/mm²"),
("Bending stress [z]", "x", "mm", "\sigma_{b,z}", u"N/mm²"),
("Bending stress [y]", "x", "mm", "\sigma_{b,y}", u"N/mm²"))
def __init__(self, doc): def __init__(self, parent):
self.sketch = ShaftFeature(doc) self.parent = parent
self.doc = parent.doc
self.feature = ShaftFeature(self.doc)
def getLengthTo(self, index): def getLengthTo(self, index):
"Get the total length of all segments up to the given one" "Get the total length of all segments up to the given one"
@ -65,41 +91,82 @@ class Shaft:
return result return result
def addSegment(self, l, d, di): def addSegment(self, l, d, di):
#print "Adding segment: ", l, " : ", d
self.segments.append(ShaftSegment(l,d,di)) self.segments.append(ShaftSegment(l,d,di))
self.sketch.addSegment(l, d, di) self.feature.addSegment(l, d, di)
# We don't call equilibrium() here because the new segment has no loads defined yet # We don't call equilibrium() here because the new segment has no constraints defined yet
# Fix face reference of fixed segment if it is the last one
for i in range(1, len(self.segments)):
if self.segments[i].constraintType is not "Fixed":
continue
if i == len(self.segments) - 1:
self.segments[index].constraint.References = [( self.feature.feature, "Face%u" % (2 * (index+1) + 1) )]
else:
# Remove reference since it is now in the middle of the shaft (which is not allowed)
self.segments[index].constraint.References = [(None, "")]
def updateSegment(self, index, length = None, diameter = None, innerdiameter = None): def updateSegment(self, index, length = None, diameter = None, innerdiameter = None):
oldLength = self.segments[index].length oldLength = self.segments[index].length
#print "Old length of ", index, ": ", oldLength, ", new Length: ", length, " diameter: ", diameter
if length is not None: if length is not None:
self.segments[index].length = length self.segments[index].length = length
if diameter is not None: if diameter is not None:
self.segments[index].diameter = diameter self.segments[index].diameter = diameter
if innerdiameter is not None: if innerdiameter is not None:
self.segments[index].innerdiameter = innerdiameter self.segments[index].innerdiameter = innerdiameter
self.sketch.updateSegment(index, oldLength, self.segments[index].length,
self.segments[index].diameter, self.segments[index].innerdiameter) self.feature.updateSegment(index, oldLength, self.segments[index].length, self.segments[index].diameter, self.segments[index].innerdiameter)
self.equilibrium() self.equilibrium()
self.updateDiagrams() self.updateDiagrams()
def updateLoad(self, index, loadType = None, loadSize = None, loadLocation = None): def updateConstraint(self, index, constraintType):
if (loadType is not None): if (constraintType is not None):
self.segments[index].loadType = loadType # Did the constraint type change?
if (loadSize is not None): if (self.segments[index].constraintType != "None") and (self.segments[index].constraintType != constraintType):
self.segments[index].loadSize = loadSize self.doc.removeObject(self.segments[index].constraint.Name)
if (loadLocation is not None): self.segments[index].constraint = None
if (loadLocation >= 0) and (loadLocation <= self.segments[index].length):
self.segments[index].loadLocation = loadLocation self.segments[index].constraintType = constraintType
else:
# TODO: Show warning # Create constraint if it does not exist yet or has changed
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Load location must be inside segment\n") if self.segments[index].constraint is None:
if (constraintType == "Force"):
# TODO: Create a reference point and put the force onto it
constraint = self.doc.addObject("Fem::ConstraintForce","ShaftConstraintForce")
constraint.Force = 1000.0
self.segments[index].constraint = constraint
elif (constraintType == "Fixed"):
# TODO: Use robust reference as soon as it is available for the face
constraint = self.doc.addObject("Fem::ConstraintFixed","ShaftConstraintFixed")
if index == 0:
constraint.References = [( self.feature.feature, "Face1")]
elif index == len(self.segments) - 1:
constraint.References = [( self.feature.feature, "Face%u" % (2 * (index+1) + 1) )]
self.segments[index].constraint = constraint
elif (constraintType == "Bearing"):
# TODO: Use robust reference as soon as it is available for the cylindrical face reference
constraint = self.doc.addObject("Fem::ConstraintBearing","ShaftConstraintBearing")
constraint.References = [( self.feature.feature, "Face%u" % (2 * (index+1)) )]
constraint.AxialFree = True
self.segments[index].constraint = constraint
elif (constraintType == "Pulley"):
constraint= self.doc.addObject("Fem::ConstraintPulley","ShaftConstraintPulley")
constraint.References = [( self.feature.feature, "Face%u" % (2 * (index+1)) )]
self.segments[index].constraint = constraint
elif (constraintType == "Gear"):
constraint = self.doc.addObject("Fem::ConstraintGear","ShaftConstraintGear")
constraint.References = [( self.feature.feature, "Face%u" % (2 * (index+1)) )]
self.segments[index].constraint = constraint
#self.feature.updateForces() graphical representation of the forces
self.equilibrium() self.equilibrium()
self.updateDiagrams() self.updateDiagrams()
def editConstraint(self, index):
if (self.segments[index].constraint is not None):
FreeCADGui.activeDocument().setEdit(self.segments[index].constraint.Name)
def getConstraint(self, index):
return self.segments[index].constraint
def updateEdge(self, column, start): def updateEdge(self, column, start):
App.Console.PrintMessage("Not implemented yet - waiting for robust references...") App.Console.PrintMessage("Not implemented yet - waiting for robust references...")
return return
@ -133,110 +200,368 @@ class Shaft:
return return
def updateDiagrams(self): def updateDiagrams(self):
if (self.Qy == 0) or (self.Mbz == 0): for ax in range(3):
return if self.F[ax] is not None:
if self.Qy.name in self.diagrams: if self.F[ax].name in self.diagrams:
# Update diagram self.diagrams[self.F[ax].name].update(self.F[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0)
self.diagrams[self.Qy.name].update(self.Qy, self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0) if self.M[ax] is not None:
if self.M[ax].name in self.diagrams:
self.diagrams[self.M[ax].name].update(self.M[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0)
if self.w[ax] is not None:
if self.w[ax].name in self.diagrams:
self.diagrams[self.w[ax].name].update(self.w[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0)
if self.sigmaN[ax] is not None:
if self.sigmaN[ax].name in self.diagrams:
self.diagrams[self.sigmaN[ax].name].update(self.sigmaN[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0)
if self.sigmaB[ax] is not None:
if self.sigmaB[ax].name in self.diagrams:
self.diagrams[self.sigmaB[ax].name].update(self.sigmaB[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0)
def showDiagram(self, which):
if which in self.Fstr:
ax = self.Fstr.index(which)
text = self.Qstrings[ax]
if self.F[ax] == None:
# No data
return
if self.F[ax].name in self.diagrams:
# Diagram is already open, close it again
self.diagrams[self.F[ax].name].close()
del (self.diagrams[self.F[ax].name])
return
self.diagrams[self.F[ax].name] = Diagram()
self.diagrams[self.F[ax].name].create(text[0], self.F[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0, text[1], text[2], 1000.0, text[3], text[4], 1.0, 10)
elif which in self.Mstr:
ax = self.Mstr.index(which)
text = self.Mstrings[ax]
if self.M[ax] == None:
# No data
return
if self.M[ax].name in self.diagrams:
# Diagram is already open, close it again
self.diagrams[self.M[ax].name].close()
del (self.diagrams[self.M[ax].name])
return
self.diagrams[self.M[ax].name] = Diagram()
self.diagrams[self.M[ax].name].create(text[0], self.M[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0, text[1], text[2], 1000.0, text[3], text[4], 1.0, 20)
elif which in self.wstr:
ax = self.wstr.index(which)
text = self.wstrings[ax]
if self.w[ax] == None:
# No data
return
if self.w[ax].name in self.diagrams:
# Diagram is already open, close it again
self.diagrams[self.w[ax].name].close()
del (self.diagrams[self.w[ax].name])
return
self.diagrams[self.w[ax].name] = Diagram()
self.diagrams[self.w[ax].name].create(text[0], self.w[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0, text[1], text[2], 1000.0, text[3], text[4], 1.0, 30)
elif which in self.sigmaNstr:
ax = self.sigmaNstr.index(which)
text = self.sigmaNstrings[ax]
if self.sigmaN[ax] == None:
# No data
return
if self.sigmaN[ax].name in self.diagrams:
# Diagram is already open, close it again
self.diagrams[self.sigmaN[ax].name].close()
del (self.diagrams[self.sigmaN[ax].name])
return
self.diagrams[self.sigmaN[ax].name] = Diagram()
self.diagrams[self.sigmaN[ax].name].create(text[0], self.sigmaN[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0, text[1], text[2], 1000.0, text[3], text[4], 1.0, 10)
elif which in self.sigmaBstr:
ax = self.sigmaBstr.index(which)
text = self.sigmaBstrings[ax]
if self.sigmaB[ax] == None:
# No data
return
if self.sigmaB[ax].name in self.diagrams:
# Diagram is already open, close it again
self.diagrams[self.sigmaB[ax].name].close()
del (self.diagrams[self.sigmaB[ax].name])
return
self.diagrams[self.sigmaB[ax].name] = Diagram()
self.diagrams[self.sigmaB[ax].name].create(text[0], self.sigmaB[ax], self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0, text[1], text[2], 1000.0, text[3], text[4], 1.0, 20)
def addTo(self, dict, location, value):
if location not in dict:
dict[location] = value
else: else:
# Create diagram dict[location] += value
self.diagrams[self.Qy.name] = Diagram()
self.diagrams[self.Qy.name].create("Shear force", self.Qy, self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0, "x", "mm", 1000.0, "Q_y", "N", 1.0, 10)
if self.Mbz.name in self.diagrams:
# Update diagram
self.diagrams[self.Mbz.name].update(self.Mbz, self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0)
else:
# Create diagram
self.diagrams[self.Mbz.name] = Diagram()
self.diagrams[self.Mbz.name].create("Bending moment", self.Mbz, self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0, "x", "mm", 1000.0, "M_{b,z}", "Nm", 1.0, 10)
def equilibrium(self): def equilibrium(self):
# Build equilibrium equations # Build equilibrium equations
forces = {0.0:0.0} # dictionary of (location : outer force)
moments = {0.0:0.0} # dictionary of (location : outer moment)
variableNames = [""] # names of all variables
locations = {} # dictionary of (variableName : location)
coefficientsFy = [0] # force equilibrium equation
coefficientsMbz = [0] # moment equilibrium equation
for i in range(len(self.segments)):
lType = self.segments[i].loadType
load = -1 # -1 means unknown (just for debug printing)
location = -1
if lType == "Fixed":
# Fixed segment
if i == 0:
location = 0
variableNames.append("Fy%u" % i)
coefficientsFy.append(1)
coefficientsMbz.append(0)
variableNames.append("Mz%u" % i)
coefficientsFy.append(0)
coefficientsMbz.append(1) # Force does not contribute because location is zero
elif i == len(self.segments) - 1:
location = self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000
variableNames.append("Fy%u" % i)
coefficientsFy.append(1)
coefficientsMbz.append(location)
variableNames.append("Mz%u" % i)
coefficientsFy.append(0)
coefficientsMbz.append(1)
else:
# TODO: Better error message
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Fixed constraint must be at beginning or end of shaft\n")
return
locations["Fy%u" % i] = location
locations["Mz%u" % i] = location
elif lType == "Static":
# Static load (currently force only)
load = self.segments[i].loadSize
location = (self.getLengthTo(i) + self.segments[i].loadLocation) / 1000 # convert to meters
coefficientsFy[0] = coefficientsFy[0] - load
forces[location] = load
coefficientsMbz[0] = coefficientsMbz[0] - load * location
moments[location] = 0
#elif lType == "None":
# # No loads on segment
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Segment: %u, type: %s, load: %f, location: %f\n" % (i, lType, load, location))
self.printEquilibrium(variableNames, coefficientsFy)
self.printEquilibrium(variableNames, coefficientsMbz)
# Build matrix and vector for linear algebra solving algorithm
try: try:
import numpy as np import numpy as np
except ImportError: except ImportError:
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("numpy is not installed on your system\n") FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("numpy is not installed on your system\n")
raise ImportError("numpy not installed") raise ImportError("numpy not installed")
if (len(coefficientsFy) < 3) or (len(coefficientsMbz) < 3):
return
A = np.array([coefficientsFy[1:], coefficientsMbz[1:]])
b = np.array([coefficientsFy[0], coefficientsMbz[0]])
solution = np.linalg.solve(A, b)
# Complete dictionary of forces and moments # Initialization of structures. All three axes are handled separately so everything is 3-fold
if variableNames[1][0] == "F": # dictionaries of (location : outer force/moment) with reverse sign, which means that the segment functions for the section force and section moment
forces[locations[variableNames[1]]] = solution[0] # created from them will have signs as by the convention in
else: # http://www.umwelt-campus.de/ucb/fileadmin/users/90_t.preussler/dokumente/Skripte/TEMECH/TMI/Ebene_Balkenstatik.pdf (page 10)
moments[locations[variableNames[1]]] = solution[0] # (see also example on page 19)
forces = [{0.0:0.0}, {0.0:0.0}, {0.0:0.0}]
moments = [{0.0:0.0}, {0.0:0.0}, {0.0:0.0}]
# Boundary conditions for shaft bending line
tangents = [[], [], []] # Tangents to shaft bending line
translations = [[], [], []] # Shaft displacement
# Variable names, e.g. Fx, Mz. Because the system must be exactly determined, not more than two independent variables for each
# force/moment per axis are possible (if there are more no solution is calculated)
variableNames = [[""], [""], [""]]
# # dictionary of (variableName : location) giving the x-coordinate at which the force/moment represented by the variable acts on the shaft
locations = {}
# Coefficients of the equilibrium equations in the form a = b * F1 + c * F2 and d = e * M1 + f * M2
# LHS (variables a1, a2, a3, d3) initialized to zero
coefficientsF = [[0], [0], [0]]
coefficientsM = [[0], [0], [0]]
if variableNames[2][0] == "F": for i in range(len(self.segments)):
forces[locations[variableNames[2]]] = solution[1] cType = self.segments[i].constraintType
else: constraint = self.segments[i].constraint
moments[locations[variableNames[2]]] = solution[1]
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(forces) if cType == "Fixed":
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(moments) # Fixed segment
self.Qy = SegmentFunction("Qy") if i == 0:
self.Qy.buildFromDict("x", forces) # At beginning of shaft
self.Qy.output() location = 0
self.Mbz = self.Qy.integrated().negate() elif i == len(self.segments) - 1:
self.Mbz.addSegments(moments) # takes care of boundary conditions # At end of shaft
self.Mbz.name = "Mbz" location = self.getLengthTo(len(self.segments)) / 1000.0 # convert to meters
self.Mbz.output() else:
# TODO: Better error message
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Fixed constraint must be at beginning or end of shaft\n")
return
for ax in range(3):
# Create a new reaction force
variableNames[ax].append("%s%u" % (self.Fstr[ax], i))
coefficientsF[ax].append(1)
# Register location of reaction force
locations["%s%u" % (self.Fstr[ax], i)] = location
# Boundary conditions for the translations
tangents[ax].append((location, 0.0))
translations[ax].append((location, 0.0))
coefficientsM[0].append(0) # Reaction force contributes no moment around x axis
coefficientsM[1].append(location) # Reaction force contributes a positive moment around z axis
coefficientsM[2].append(-location) # Reaction force contributes a negative moment around y axis
for ax in range(3):
# Create a new reaction moment
variableNames[ax].append("%s%u" % (self.Mstr[ax], i))
coefficientsF[ax].append(0)
coefficientsM[ax].append(1)
locations["%s%u" % (self.Mstr[ax], i)] = location
elif cType == "Force":
# Static force (currently force on midpoint of segment only)
force = constraint.DirectionVector.multiply(constraint.Force)
# TODO: Extract value of the location from geometry
location = (self.getLengthTo(i) + self.segments[i].length/2.0) / 1000.0
# The force itself
for ax in range(3):
if abs(force[ax]) > 0.0:
coefficientsF[ax][0] = coefficientsF[ax][0] - force[ax] # neg. because this coefficient is on the LHS of the equilibrium equation
self.addTo(forces[ax], location, -force[ax]) # neg. to fulfill the convention mentioned above
# Moments created by the force (by definition no moment is created by the force in x-direction)
if abs(force[1]) > 0.0:
coefficientsM[1][0] = coefficientsM[1][0] - force[1] * location # moment around z-axis
self.addTo(moments[1], location, 0)
if abs(force[2]) > 0.0:
coefficientsM[2][0] = coefficientsM[2][0] + force[2] * location # moment around y-axis
self.addTo(moments[2], location, 0) # No outer moment acts here!
elif cType == "Bearing":
location = constraint.BasePoint.x / 1000.0 # TODO: This assumes that the shaft feature starts with the first segment at (0,0,0) and its axis corresponds to the x-axis
# Bearing reaction forces. TODO: the bearing is assumed to not induce any reaction moments
start = (0 if constraint.AxialFree == False else 1)
for ax in range(start, 3):
variableNames[ax].append("%s%u" % (self.Fstr[ax], i))
coefficientsF[ax].append(1)
locations["%s%u" % (self.Fstr[ax], i)] = location
# Boundary condition
translations[ax].append((location, 0.0))
if constraint.AxialFree == False:
coefficientsM[0].append(0) # Reaction force contributes no moment around x axis
coefficientsM[1].append(location) # Reaction force contributes a positive moment around z axis
coefficientsM[2].append(-location) # Reaction force contributes a negative moment around y axis
elif cType == "Gear":
force = constraint.DirectionVector.multiply(constraint.Force)
location = constraint.BasePoint.x / 1000.0
lever = [0, constraint.Diameter/2.0/1000.0 * math.sin(constraint.ForceAngle / 180.0 * math.pi),
constraint.Diameter/2.0 /1000.0* math.cos(constraint.ForceAngle / 180.0 * math.pi)]
# Effect of the gear force
for ax in range(3):
if abs(force[ax]) > 0.0:
# Effect of the force
coefficientsF[ax][0] = coefficientsF[ax][0] - force[ax]
self.addTo(forces[ax], location, -force[ax])
# Moments created by the force (by definition no moment is created by the force in x-direction)
if abs(force[1]) > 0.0:
coefficientsM[1][0] = coefficientsM[1][0] - force[1] * location # moment around z-axis
self.addTo(moments[1], location, 0)
if abs(force[2]) > 0.0:
coefficientsM[2][0] = coefficientsM[2][0] + force[2] * location # moment around y-axis
self.addTo(moments[2], location, 0) # No outer moment acts here!
# Moments created by the force and lever
if abs(force[0]) > 0.0:
momenty = force[0] * lever[2]
momentz = force[0] * lever[1]
coefficientsM[1][0] = coefficientsM[1][0] + momentz # moment around z-axis
self.addTo(moments[1], location, momentz)
coefficientsM[2][0] = coefficientsM[2][0] - momenty # moment around y-axis
self.addTo(moments[2], location, -momenty)
if abs(force[1]) > 0.0:
moment = force[1] * lever[2]
coefficientsM[0][0] = coefficientsM[0][0] + moment
self.addTo(moments[0], location, moment)
if abs(force[2]) > 0.0:
moment = force[2] * lever[1]
coefficientsM[0][0] = coefficientsM[0][0] - moment
self.addTo(moments[0], location, -moment)
elif cType == "Pulley":
forceAngle1 = (constraint.ForceAngle + constraint.BeltAngle + 90.0) / 180.0 * math.pi
forceAngle2 = (constraint.ForceAngle - constraint.BeltAngle + 90.0) / 180.0 * math.pi
#FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("BeltForce1: %f, BeltForce2: %f\n" % (constraint.BeltForce1, constraint.BeltForce2))
#FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Angle1: %f, Angle2: %f\n" % (forceAngle1, forceAngle2))
force = [0, -constraint.BeltForce1 * math.sin(forceAngle1) - constraint.BeltForce2 * math.sin(forceAngle2),
constraint.BeltForce1 * math.cos(forceAngle1) + constraint.BeltForce2 * math.cos(forceAngle2)]
location = constraint.BasePoint.x / 1000.0
# Effect of the pulley forces
for ax in range(3):
if abs(force[ax]) > 0.0:
# Effect of the force
coefficientsF[ax][0] = coefficientsF[ax][0] - force[ax]
self.addTo(forces[ax], location, -force[ax])
# Moments created by the force (by definition no moment is created by the force in x-direction)
if abs(force[1] ) > 0.0:
coefficientsM[1][0] = coefficientsM[1][0] - force[1] * location # moment around z-axis
self.addTo(moments[1], location, 0)
if abs(force[2]) > 0.0:
coefficientsM[2][0] = coefficientsM[2][0] + force[2] * location # moment around y-axis
self.addTo(moments[2], location, 0) # No outer moment acts here!
# Torque
moment = constraint.Force * (1 if constraint.IsDriven is True else -1)
coefficientsM[0][0] = coefficientsM[0][0] + moment
self.addTo(moments[0], location, moment)
areas = [None, None, None]
areamoments = [None, None, None]
torquemoments = [None, None, None]
for ax in range(3):
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Axis: %u\n" % ax)
self.printEquilibrium(variableNames[ax], coefficientsF[ax])
self.printEquilibrium(variableNames[ax], coefficientsM[ax])
if len(coefficientsF[ax]) <= 1:
# Note: coefficientsF and coefficientsM always have the same length
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Matrix is singular, no solution possible\n")
self.parent.updateButtons(ax, False)
continue
# Handle special cases. Note that the code above should ensure that coefficientsF and coefficientsM always have same length
solution = [None, None]
if len(coefficientsF[ax]) == 2:
if coefficientsF[ax][1] != 0.0 and coefficientsF[ax][0] != 0.0:
solution[0] = coefficientsF[ax][0] / coefficientsF[ax][1]
if coefficientsM[ax][1] != 0.0 and coefficientsM[ax][0] != 0.0:
solution[1] = coefficientsM[ax][0] / coefficientsM[ax][1]
if abs(solution[0] - solution[1]) < 1E9:
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("System is statically undetermined. No solution possible.\n")
self.parent.updateButtons(ax, False)
continue
else:
# Build matrix and vector for linear algebra solving algorithm
# TODO: This could easily be done manually... there are only 2 variables and 6 coefficients
A = np.array([coefficientsF[ax][1:], coefficientsM[ax][1:]])
b = np.array([coefficientsF[ax][0], coefficientsM[ax][0]])
try:
solution = np.linalg.solve(A, b) # A * solution = b
except np.linalg.linalg.LinAlgError, e:
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(e.message)
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(". No solution possible.\n")
self.parent.updateButtons(ax, False)
continue
# Complete dictionary of forces and moments with the two reaction forces that were calculated
for i in range(2):
if solution[i] is None:
continue
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("Reaction force/moment: %s = %f\n" % (variableNames[ax][i+1], solution[i]))
if variableNames[ax][i+1][0] == "M":
moments[ax][locations[variableNames[ax][i+1]]] = -solution[i]
else:
forces[ax][locations[variableNames[ax][i+1]]] = -solution[i]
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(forces[ax])
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("\n")
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage(moments[ax])
FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("\n")
# Forces
self.F[ax] = SegmentFunction(self.Fstr[ax])
self.F[ax].buildFromDict("x", forces[ax])
self.parent.updateButton(1, ax, not self.F[ax].isZero())
self.F[ax].output()
# Moments
if ax == 0:
self.M[0] = SegmentFunction(self.Mstr[0])
self.M[0].buildFromDict("x", moments[0])
elif ax == 1:
self.M[1] = self.F[1].integrated().negate()
self.M[1].name = self.Mstr[1]
self.M[1].addSegments(moments[1]) # takes care of boundary conditions
elif ax == 2:
self.M[2] = self.F[2].integrated()
self.M[2].name = self.Mstr[2]
self.M[2].addSegments(moments[2]) # takes care of boundary conditions
self.parent.updateButton(2, ax, not self.M[ax].isZero())
self.M[ax].output()
# Areas and area moments
location = 0.0
areas[ax] = IntervalFunction()
areamoments[ax] = IntervalFunction()
torquemoments[ax] = IntervalFunction()
for i in range(len(self.segments)):
od = self.segments[i].diameter
id = self.segments[i].innerdiameter
length = self.segments[i].length/1000.0
areas[ax].addInterval(location, length, math.pi/4.0 * (math.pow(self.segments[i].diameter, 2.0) - math.pow(self.segments[i].innerdiameter, 2.0)))
areamoment = math.pi/32.0 * (math.pow(self.segments[i].diameter, 4.0) - math.pow(self.segments[i].innerdiameter, 4.0)) / self.segments[i].diameter
areamoments[ax].addInterval(location, length, areamoment)
torquemoments[ax].addInterval(location, length, 2 * areamoment)
location += length
# Bending line
if ax > 0:
if len(tangents[ax])+ len(translations[ax]) == 2:
# TODO: Get Young's module from material type instead of using 210000 N/mm²
self.w[ax] = TranslationFunction(self.M[ax].negated() * 1000.0, 210000, areamoments[ax], tangents[ax], translations[ax])
self.w[ax].name= self.wstr[ax]
self.parent.updateButton(3, ax, not self.w[ax].isZero())
else:
self.parent.updateButton(3, ax, False)
# Normal/shear stresses and torque/bending stresses
self.sigmaN[ax] = StressFunction(self.F[ax], areas[ax])
self.sigmaN[ax].name = self.sigmaNstr[ax]
self.parent.updateButton(4, ax, not self.sigmaN[ax].isZero())
if ax == 0:
self.sigmaB[ax] = StressFunction(self.M[ax] * 1000.0, torquemoments[ax])
else:
self.sigmaB[ax] = StressFunction(self.M[ax] * 1000.0, areamoments[ax])
self.sigmaB[ax].name = self.sigmaBstr[ax]
self.parent.updateButton(5, ax, not self.sigmaB[ax].isZero())
def printEquilibrium(self, var, coeff): def printEquilibrium(self, var, coeff):
# Auxiliary method for debugging purposes # Auxiliary method for debugging purposes

View File

@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ class Diagram:
ypoints = [] ypoints = []
# Plot object # Plot object
thePlot = None thePlot = None
win = None
def create(self, title, function, xlength, xname, xunit, xscale, yname, yunit, yscale, numxpoints): def create(self, title, function, xlength, xname, xunit, xscale, yname, yunit, yscale, numxpoints):
# Initialize # Initialize
@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ class Diagram:
self.numxpoints = numxpoints self.numxpoints = numxpoints
# Create a plot window # Create a plot window
win = Plot.figure(title) self.win = Plot.figure(title)
# Get the plot object from the window # Get the plot object from the window
self.thePlot = Plot.getPlot() self.thePlot = Plot.getPlot()
# Format the plot object # Format the plot object
@ -96,3 +97,7 @@ class Diagram:
axes.set_xlim(right = max(self.xpoints) * 1.05) axes.set_xlim(right = max(self.xpoints) * 1.05)
axes.set_ylim(min(self.ypoints) * 1.05, max(self.ypoints) * 1.05) axes.set_ylim(min(self.ypoints) * 1.05, max(self.ypoints) * 1.05)
self.thePlot.update() self.thePlot.update()
def close(self):
# Close the associated mdiSubWindow
self.win.parent().close()

View File

@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
# ******************************************************************************/ # ******************************************************************************/
import FreeCAD, FreeCADGui import FreeCAD, FreeCADGui
#import os
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
from WizardShaftTable import WizardShaftTable from WizardShaftTable import WizardShaftTable
from Shaft import Shaft from Shaft import Shaft
@ -38,6 +37,8 @@ class TaskWizardShaft:
shaft = 0 shaft = 0
# Feature # Feature
featureWindow = 0 featureWindow = 0
# Buttons
buttons = [[None, None, None], [None, None, None], [None, None, None], [None, None, None], [None, None, None], [None, None, None]]
def __init__(self, doc): def __init__(self, doc):
mw = QtGui.qApp.activeWindow() mw = QtGui.qApp.activeWindow()
@ -55,13 +56,95 @@ class TaskWizardShaft:
else: else:
featureWindow = cw.activeSubWindow() featureWindow = cw.activeSubWindow()
# Create Shaft object # Buttons for diagram display
self.shaft = Shaft(self.doc) buttons = QtGui.QGridLayout()
bnames = [["All [x]", "All [y]", "All [z]" ],
["N [x]", "Q [y]", "Q [z]"],
["Mt [x]", "Mb [z]", "Mb [y]"],
["", "w [y]", "w [z]"],
["sigma [x]", "sigma [y]", "sigma [z]"],
["tau [x]", "sigmab [z]", "sigmab [y]"]]
slots = [[self.slotAllx, self.slotAlly, self.slotAllz],
[self.slotFx, self.slotQy, self.slotQz],
[self.slotMx, self.slotMz, self.slotMy],
[self.slotNone, self.slotWy, self.slotWz],
[self.slotSigmax, self.slotSigmay, self.slotSigmaz],
[self.slotTaut, self.slotSigmabz, self.slotSigmaby]]
for col in range(3):
for row in range(6):
button = QtGui.QPushButton(bnames[row][col])
buttons.addWidget(button, row, col)
self.buttons[row][col] = button
button.clicked.connect(slots[row][col])
# Assign a table widget to the dock window # Create Shaft object
self.shaft = Shaft(self)
# Create table widget
self.form = QtGui.QWidget()
self.table = WizardShaftTable(self, self.shaft) self.table = WizardShaftTable(self, self.shaft)
self.form = self.table.widget
self.form.setWindowTitle("Shaft wizard") # The top layout will contain the Shaft Wizard layout plus the elements of the FEM constraints dialog
layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()
layout.setObjectName("ShaftWizard") # Do not change or translate: Required to detect whether Shaft Wizard is running in FemGui::ViewProviderFemConstraintXXX
sublayout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()
sublayout.setObjectName("ShaftWizardLayout") # Do not change or translate
sublayout.addWidget(self.table.widget)
sublayout.addLayout(buttons)
layout.addLayout(sublayout)
self.form.setLayout(layout)
# Switch to feature window
mdi=QtGui.qApp.activeWindow().findChild(QtGui.QMdiArea)
cw.setActiveSubWindow(featureWindow)
def slotAllx(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("Allx")
def slotAlly(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("Ally")
def slotAllz(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("Allz")
def slotFx(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("Nx")
def slotQy(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("Qy")
def slotQz(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("Qz")
def slotMx(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("Mx")
def slotMz(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("Mz")
def slotMy(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("My")
def slotNone(self):
pass
def slotWy(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("wy")
def slotWz(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("wz")
def slotSigmax(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("sigmax")
def slotSigmay(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("sigmay")
def slotSigmaz(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("sigmaz")
def slotTaut(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("taut")
def slotSigmabz(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("sigmabz")
def slotSigmaby(self):
self.shaft.showDiagram("sigmaby")
def updateButton(self, row, col, flag):
self.buttons[row][col].setEnabled(flag)
def updateButtons(self, col, flag):
for row in range(len(self.buttons)):
self.updateButton(row, col, flag)
def getStandardButtons(self): def getStandardButtons(self):
return int(QtGui.QDialogButtonBox.Ok) return int(QtGui.QDialogButtonBox.Ok)
@ -75,9 +158,19 @@ class TaskWizardShaft:
del self.form del self.form
return True return True
# Work-around to allow a callback
# Problem: From the FemConstraint ViewProvider, we need to tell the Shaft instance that the user finished editing the constraint
# We can find the Shaft Wizard dialog object from C++, but there is not way to reach the Shaft instance
# Also it seems to be impossible to access the active dialog from Python, so Gui::Command::runCommand() is not an option either
# Note: Another way would be to create a hidden widget in the Shaft Wizard dialog and write some data to it, triggering a slot
# in the python code
WizardShaftDlg = None
class WizardShaftGui: class WizardShaftGui:
def Activated(self): def Activated(self):
FreeCADGui.Control.showDialog(TaskWizardShaft(FreeCAD.ActiveDocument)) global WizardShaftDlg
WizardShaftDlg = TaskWizardShaft(FreeCAD.ActiveDocument)
FreeCADGui.Control.showDialog(WizardShaftDlg)
def GetResources(self): def GetResources(self):
IconPath = FreeCAD.ConfigGet("AppHomePath") + "Mod/PartDesign/WizardShaft/WizardShaft.svg" IconPath = FreeCAD.ConfigGet("AppHomePath") + "Mod/PartDesign/WizardShaft/WizardShaft.svg"
@ -88,7 +181,28 @@ class WizardShaftGui:
def IsActive(self): def IsActive(self):
return FreeCAD.ActiveDocument != None return FreeCAD.ActiveDocument != None
def __del__(self):
global WizardShaftDlg
WizardShaftDlg = None
class WizardShaftGuiCallback:
def Activated(self):
global WizardShaftDlg
if WizardShaftDlg != None and WizardShaftDlg.table != None:
WizardShaftDlg.table.finishEditConstraint()
def isActive(self):
global WizardShaftDlg
return (WizardShaftDlg is not None)
def GetResources(self):
IconPath = FreeCAD.ConfigGet("AppHomePath") + "Mod/PartDesign/WizardShaft/WizardShaft.svg"
MenuText = 'Shaft design wizard...'
ToolTip = 'Start the shaft design wizard'
return {'Pixmap' : IconPath, 'MenuText': MenuText, 'ToolTip': ToolTip}
FreeCADGui.addCommand('PartDesign_WizardShaft', WizardShaftGui()) FreeCADGui.addCommand('PartDesign_WizardShaft', WizardShaftGui())
FreeCADGui.addCommand('PartDesign_WizardShaftCallBack', WizardShaftGuiCallback())
#Note: Start wizard in Python Console with #Note: Start wizard in Python Console with
# Gui.runCommand('PartDesign_WizardShaft') # Gui.runCommand('PartDesign_WizardShaft')

View File

@ -31,21 +31,18 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
"Length" : 0, "Length" : 0,
"Diameter" : 1, "Diameter" : 1,
"InnerDiameter" : 2, "InnerDiameter" : 2,
"LoadType" : 3, "ConstraintType" : 3,
"LoadSize" : 4, "StartEdgeType" : 4,
"LoadLocation" : 5, "StartEdgeSize" : 5,
"StartEdgeType" : 6, "EndEdgeType" : 6,
"StartEdgeSize" : 7, "EndEdgeSize" : 7
"EndEdgeType" : 8,
"EndEdgeSize" : 9
} }
rowDictReverse = {} rowDictReverse = {}
headers = ["Length [mm]", headers = [
"Length [mm]",
"Diameter [mm]", "Diameter [mm]",
"Inner diameter [mm]", "Inner diameter [mm]",
"Load type", "Constraint type",
"Load [N]",
"Location [mm]",
"Start edge type", "Start edge type",
"Start edge size", "Start edge size",
"End edge type", "End edge type",
@ -54,6 +51,8 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
widget = 0 widget = 0
wizard = 0 wizard = 0
shaft = 0 shaft = 0
editedRow = None
editedColumn = None
def __init__(self, w, s): def __init__(self, w, s):
for key in self.rowDict.iterkeys(): for key in self.rowDict.iterkeys():
@ -63,8 +62,9 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
self.shaft = s self.shaft = s
# Create table widget # Create table widget
self.widget = QtGui.QTableWidget(len(self.rowDict), 0) self.widget = QtGui.QTableWidget(len(self.rowDict), 0)
self.widget.setObjectName("ShaftWizardTable") # Do not change or translate: Used in ViewProviderFemConstraintXXX
self.widget.setWindowTitle("Shaft wizard")
self.widget.resize(QtCore.QSize(300,200)) self.widget.resize(QtCore.QSize(300,200))
#self.widget.setFocusPolicy(QtCore.Qt.StrongFocus)
# Label rows and columns # Label rows and columns
self.widget.setVerticalHeaderLabels(self.headers) self.widget.setVerticalHeaderLabels(self.headers)
@ -82,14 +82,12 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
self.addColumn() self.addColumn()
self.setLength(0, 40.0) self.setLength(0, 40.0)
self.setDiameter(0, 50.0) self.setDiameter(0, 50.0)
self.setLoadType(0, "Static") self.setConstraintType(0, "Bearing")
self.setLoadSize(0, 1000.0)
self.setLoadLocation(0, 25.0)
# Section 2 # Section 2
self.addColumn() self.addColumn()
self.setLength(1, 80.0) self.setLength(1, 80.0)
self.setDiameter(1, 60.0) self.setDiameter(1, 60.0)
self.setLoadType(1, "Fixed") self.setConstraintType(1, "Force")
def slotInsertColumn(self, point): def slotInsertColumn(self, point):
# FIXME: Allow inserting columns, not just adding at the end # FIXME: Allow inserting columns, not just adding at the end
@ -144,32 +142,21 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
widget.setValue(innerdiameter) widget.setValue(innerdiameter)
widget.valueChanged.connect(self.slotValueChanged) widget.valueChanged.connect(self.slotValueChanged)
widget.editingFinished.connect(self.slotEditingFinished) widget.editingFinished.connect(self.slotEditingFinished)
# Load type # Constraint type
widget = QtGui.QComboBox(self.widget) widget = QtGui.QComboBox(self.widget)
widget.insertItem(0, "None") widget.insertItem(0, "None")
widget.insertItem(1, "Fixed") widget.insertItem(1, "Fixed")
widget.insertItem(2, "Static") widget.insertItem(2, "Force")
widget.insertItem(3, "Bearing") widget.insertItem(3, "Bearing")
widget.insertItem(4, "Pulley") widget.insertItem(4, "Gear")
self.widget.setCellWidget(self.rowDict["LoadType"], index, widget) widget.insertItem(5, "Pulley")
action = QtGui.QAction("Edit constraint", widget)
action.triggered.connect(self.slotEditConstraint)
widget.addAction(action)
widget.setContextMenuPolicy(QtCore.Qt.ActionsContextMenu)
self.widget.setCellWidget(self.rowDict["ConstraintType"], index, widget)
widget.setCurrentIndex(0) widget.setCurrentIndex(0)
self.widget.connect(widget, QtCore.SIGNAL("currentIndexChanged(const QString&)"), self.slotLoadType) self.widget.connect(widget, QtCore.SIGNAL("currentIndexChanged(const QString&)"), self.slotConstraintType)
# Load size
widget = QtGui.QDoubleSpinBox(self.widget)
widget.setMinimum(-1E9)
widget.setMaximum(1E9)
self.widget.setCellWidget(self.rowDict["LoadSize"], index, widget)
widget.setValue(0)
widget.valueChanged.connect(self.slotValueChanged)
widget.editingFinished.connect(self.slotEditingFinished)
# Load location
widget = QtGui.QDoubleSpinBox(self.widget)
widget.setMinimum(0)
widget.setMaximum(1E9)
self.widget.setCellWidget(self.rowDict["LoadLocation"], index, widget)
widget.setValue(0)
widget.valueChanged.connect(self.slotValueChanged)
widget.editingFinished.connect(self.slotEditingFinished)
# Start edge type # Start edge type
widget = QtGui.QComboBox(self.widget) widget = QtGui.QComboBox(self.widget)
widget.insertItem(0, "None",) widget.insertItem(0, "None",)
@ -177,7 +164,7 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
widget.insertItem(2, "Fillet") widget.insertItem(2, "Fillet")
self.widget.setCellWidget(self.rowDict["StartEdgeType"],index, widget) self.widget.setCellWidget(self.rowDict["StartEdgeType"],index, widget)
widget.setCurrentIndex(0) widget.setCurrentIndex(0)
self.widget.connect(widget, QtCore.SIGNAL("currentIndexChanged(const QString&)"), self.slotLoadType) #self.widget.connect(widget, QtCore.SIGNAL("currentIndexChanged(const QString&)"), self.slotLoadType)
# Start edge size # Start edge size
widget = QtGui.QDoubleSpinBox(self.widget) widget = QtGui.QDoubleSpinBox(self.widget)
widget.setMinimum(0) widget.setMinimum(0)
@ -193,7 +180,7 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
widget.insertItem(2, "Fillet") widget.insertItem(2, "Fillet")
self.widget.setCellWidget(self.rowDict["EndEdgeType"],index, widget) self.widget.setCellWidget(self.rowDict["EndEdgeType"],index, widget)
widget.setCurrentIndex(0) widget.setCurrentIndex(0)
self.widget.connect(widget, QtCore.SIGNAL("currentIndexChanged(const QString&)"), self.slotLoadType) #self.widget.connect(widget, QtCore.SIGNAL("currentIndexChanged(const QString&)"), self.slotLoadType)
# End edge size # End edge size
widget = QtGui.QDoubleSpinBox(self.widget) widget = QtGui.QDoubleSpinBox(self.widget)
widget.setMinimum(0) widget.setMinimum(0)
@ -208,6 +195,8 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
self.editedValue = value self.editedValue = value
def slotEditingFinished(self): def slotEditingFinished(self):
if self.editedRow == None:
return
rowName = self.rowDictReverse[self.editedRow] rowName = self.rowDictReverse[self.editedRow]
if rowName is None: if rowName is None:
return return
@ -217,12 +206,8 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
self.shaft.updateSegment(self.editedColumn, diameter = self.getDoubleValue(rowName, self.editedColumn)) self.shaft.updateSegment(self.editedColumn, diameter = self.getDoubleValue(rowName, self.editedColumn))
elif rowName == "InnerDiameter": elif rowName == "InnerDiameter":
self.shaft.updateSegment(self.editedColumn, innerdiameter = self.getDoubleValue(rowName, self.editedColumn)) self.shaft.updateSegment(self.editedColumn, innerdiameter = self.getDoubleValue(rowName, self.editedColumn))
elif rowName == "LoadType": elif rowName == "Constraintype":
self.shaft.updateLoad(self.editedColumn, loadType = self.getListValue(rowName, self.editedColumn)) self.shaft.updateConstraint(self.editedColumn, self.getListValue(rowName, self.editedColumn))
elif rowName == "LoadSize":
self.shaft.updateLoad(self.editedColumn, loadSize = self.getDoubleValue(rowName, self.editedColumn))
elif rowName == "LoadLocation":
self.shaft.updateLoad(self.editedColumn, loadLocation = self.getDoubleValue(rowName, self.editedColumn))
elif rowName == "StartEdgeType": elif rowName == "StartEdgeType":
pass pass
elif rowName == "StartEdgeSize": elif rowName == "StartEdgeSize":
@ -232,6 +217,13 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
elif rowName == "EndEdgeSize": elif rowName == "EndEdgeSize":
pass pass
def slotEditConstraint(self):
(self.editedRow, self.editedColumn) = self.getFocusedCell() # Because finishEditConstraint() will trigger slotEditingFinished() which requires this information
self.shaft.editConstraint(self.editedColumn)
def finishEditConstraint(self):
self.shaft.updateConstraint(self.editedColumn, self.getConstraintType(self.editedColumn))
def setLength(self, column, l): def setLength(self, column, l):
self.setDoubleValue("Length", column, l) self.setDoubleValue("Length", column, l)
self.shaft.updateSegment(column, length = l) self.shaft.updateSegment(column, length = l)
@ -254,32 +246,15 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
return self.getDoubleValue("InnerDiameter", column) return self.getDoubleValue("InnerDiameter", column)
@QtCore.pyqtSlot('QString') @QtCore.pyqtSlot('QString')
def slotLoadType(self, text): def slotConstraintType(self, text):
if text != "Fixed": self.shaft.updateConstraint(self.getFocusedColumn(), text)
if (self.getLoadSize is None) or (self.getLoadLocation is None):
return
self.shaft.updateLoad(self.getFocusedColumn(), loadType = text)
def setLoadType(self, column, t): def setConstraintType(self, column, t):
self.setListValue("LoadType", column, t) self.setListValue("ConstraintType", column, t)
self.shaft.updateLoad(column, loadType = t) self.shaft.updateConstraint(column, t)
def getLoadType(self, column): def getConstraintType(self, column):
return self.getListValue("LoadType", column) return self.getListValue("ConstraintType", column)
def setLoadSize(self, column, s):
self.setDoubleValue("LoadSize", column, s)
self.shaft.updateLoad(column, loadSize = s)
def getLoadSize(self, column):
return self.getDoubleValue("LoadSize", column)
def setLoadLocation(self, column, l):
self.setDoubleValue("LoadLocation", column, l)
self.shaft.updateLoad(column, loadLocation = l)
def getLoadLocation(self, column):
return self.getDoubleValue("LoadLocation", column)
def slotStartEdgeType(self, old, new): def slotStartEdgeType(self, old, new):
pass pass
@ -334,7 +309,7 @@ class WizardShaftTable:
def getListValue(self, row, column): def getListValue(self, row, column):
widget = self.widget.cellWidget(self.rowDict[row], column) widget = self.widget.cellWidget(self.rowDict[row], column)
if widget is not None: if widget is not None:
return widget.currentText().toAscii()[0].upper() return widget.currentText().toAscii() #[0].upper()
else: else:
return None return None