# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #*************************************************************************** #* * #* Copyright (c) 2014 Dan Falck * #* * #* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * #* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) * #* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * #* the License, or (at your option) any later version. * #* for detail see the LICENCE text file. * #* * #* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * #* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * #* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * #* GNU Library General Public License for more details. * #* * #* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * #* License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * #* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 * #* USA * #* * #*************************************************************************** '''PathUtils -common functions used in PathScripts for filterig, sorting, and generating gcode toolpath data ''' import FreeCAD import Part from FreeCAD import Vector import FreeCADGui import math import DraftGeomUtils from DraftGeomUtils import geomType import DraftVecUtils import PathScripts from PathScripts import PathProject def cleanedges(splines,precision): '''cleanedges([splines],precision). Convert BSpline curves, Beziers, to arcs that can be used for cnc paths. Returns Lines as is. Filters Circle and Arcs for over 180 degrees. Discretizes Ellipses. Ignores other geometry. ''' edges = [] for spline in splines: if geomType(spline)=="BSplineCurve": arcs = spline.Curve.toBiArcs(precision) for i in arcs: edges.append(Part.Edge(i)) elif geomType(spline)=="BezierCurve": newspline=spline.Curve.toBSpline() arcs = newspline.toBiArcs(precision) for i in arcs: edges.append(Part.Edge(i)) elif geomType(spline)=="Ellipse": edges = curvetowire(spline, 1.0) #fixme hardcoded value elif geomType(spline)=="Circle": #arcs=filterArcs(spline) edges.append(spline) elif geomType(spline)=="Line": edges.append(spline) else: pass return edges def curvetowire(obj,steps): '''adapted from DraftGeomUtils, because the discretize function changed a bit ''' points = obj.copy().discretize(Distance = eval('steps')) p0 = points[0] edgelist = [] for p in points[1:]: edge = Part.makeLine((p0.x,p0.y,p0.z),(p.x,p.y,p.z)) edgelist.append(edge) p0 = p return edgelist def fmt(val): return format(val, '.4f') #fixme set at 4 decimal places for testing def isSameEdge(e1,e2): """isSameEdge(e1,e2): return True if the 2 edges are both lines or arcs/circles and have the same points - inspired by Yorik's function isSameLine""" if not (isinstance(e1.Curve,Part.Line) or isinstance(e1.Curve,Part.Circle)): return False if not (isinstance(e2.Curve,Part.Line) or isinstance(e2.Curve,Part.Circle)): return False if type(e1.Curve) <> type(e2.Curve): return False if isinstance(e1.Curve,Part.Line): if (DraftVecUtils.equals(e1.Vertexes[0].Point,e2.Vertexes[0].Point)) and \ (DraftVecUtils.equals(e1.Vertexes[-1].Point,e2.Vertexes[-1].Point)): return True elif (DraftVecUtils.equals(e1.Vertexes[-1].Point,e2.Vertexes[0].Point)) and \ (DraftVecUtils.equals(e1.Vertexes[0].Point,e2.Vertexes[-1].Point)): return True if isinstance(e1.Curve,Part.Circle): center = False; radius= False; endpts=False if e1.Curve.Center == e2.Curve.Center: center = True if e1.Curve.Radius == e2.Curve.Radius: radius = True if (DraftVecUtils.equals(e1.Vertexes[0].Point,e2.Vertexes[0].Point)) and \ (DraftVecUtils.equals(e1.Vertexes[-1].Point,e2.Vertexes[-1].Point)): endpts = True elif (DraftVecUtils.equals(e1.Vertexes[-1].Point,e2.Vertexes[0].Point)) and \ (DraftVecUtils.equals(e1.Vertexes[0].Point,e2.Vertexes[-1].Point)): endpts = True if (center and radius and endpts): return True return False def segments(poly): ''' A sequence of (x,y) numeric coordinates pairs ''' return zip(poly, poly[1:] + [poly[0]]) def check_clockwise(poly): ''' check_clockwise(poly) a function for returning a boolean if the selected wire is clockwise or counter clockwise based on point order. poly = [(x1,y1),(x2,y2),(x3,y3)] ''' clockwise = False if (sum(x0*y1 - x1*y0 for ((x0, y0), (x1, y1)) in segments(poly))) < 0: clockwise = not clockwise return clockwise def filterArcs(arcEdge): '''filterArcs(Edge) -used to split arcs that over 180 degrees. Returns list ''' s = arcEdge if isinstance(s.Curve,Part.Circle): splitlist =[] angle = abs(s.LastParameter-s.FirstParameter) overhalfcircle = False goodarc = False if (angle > math.pi): overhalfcircle = True else: goodarc = True if not goodarc: arcstpt = s.valueAt(s.FirstParameter) arcmid = s.valueAt((s.LastParameter-s.FirstParameter)*0.5+s.FirstParameter) arcquad1 = s.valueAt((s.LastParameter-s.FirstParameter)*0.25+s.FirstParameter)#future midpt for arc1 arcquad2 = s.valueAt((s.LastParameter-s.FirstParameter)*0.75+s.FirstParameter) #future midpt for arc2 arcendpt = s.valueAt(s.LastParameter) # reconstruct with 2 arcs arcseg1 = Part.ArcOfCircle(arcstpt,arcquad1,arcmid) arcseg2 = Part.ArcOfCircle(arcmid,arcquad2,arcendpt) eseg1 = arcseg1.toShape() eseg2 = arcseg2.toShape() splitlist.append(eseg1) splitlist.append(eseg2) else: splitlist.append(s) elif isinstance(s.Curve,Part.Line): pass return splitlist def reverseEdge(e): if geomType(e) == "Circle": arcstpt = e.valueAt(e.FirstParameter) arcmid = e.valueAt((e.LastParameter-e.FirstParameter)*0.5+e.FirstParameter) arcendpt = e.valueAt(e.LastParameter) arcofCirc = Part.ArcOfCircle(arcendpt,arcmid,arcstpt) newedge = arcofCirc.toShape() elif geomType(e) == "Line": stpt = e.valueAt(e.FirstParameter) endpt = e.valueAt(e.LastParameter) newedge = Part.makeLine(endpt,stpt) return newedge def convert(toolpath,Side,radius,clockwise=False,Z=0.0,firstedge=None,vf=1.0,hf=2.0): '''convert(toolpath,Side,radius,clockwise=False,Z=0.0,firstedge=None) Converts lines and arcs to G1,G2,G3 moves. Returns a string.''' last = None output = "" # create the path from the offset shape for edge in toolpath: if not last: #set the first point last = edge.Vertexes[0].Point #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("last pt= " + str(last)+ "\n") output += "G1 X"+str(fmt(last.x))+" Y"+str(fmt(last.y))+" Z"+str(fmt(Z))+" F"+str(vf)+"\n" if isinstance(edge.Curve,Part.Circle): #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("arc\n") arcstartpt = edge.valueAt(edge.FirstParameter) midpt = edge.valueAt((edge.FirstParameter+edge.LastParameter)*0.5) arcendpt = edge.valueAt(edge.LastParameter) arcchkpt=edge.valueAt(edge.LastParameter*.99) if DraftVecUtils.equals(last,arcstartpt): startpt = arcstartpt endpt = arcendpt else: startpt = arcendpt endpt = arcstartpt center = edge.Curve.Center relcenter = center.sub(last) #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("arc startpt= " + str(startpt)+ "\n") #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("arc midpt= " + str(midpt)+ "\n") #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("arc endpt= " + str(endpt)+ "\n") arc_cw = check_clockwise([(startpt.x,startpt.y),(midpt.x,midpt.y),(endpt.x,endpt.y)]) #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("arc_cw="+ str(arc_cw)+"\n") if arc_cw: output += "G2" else: output += "G3" output += " X"+str(fmt(endpt.x))+" Y"+str(fmt(endpt.y))+" Z"+str(fmt(Z))+" F"+str(hf) output += " I" + str(fmt(relcenter.x)) + " J" + str(fmt(relcenter.y)) + " K" + str(fmt(relcenter.z)) output += "\n" last = endpt #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("last pt arc= " + str(last)+ "\n") else: point = edge.Vertexes[-1].Point if DraftVecUtils.equals(point , last): # edges can come flipped point = edge.Vertexes[0].Point output += "G1 X"+str(fmt(point.x))+" Y"+str(fmt(point.y))+" Z"+str(fmt(Z))+" F"+str(hf)+"\n" last = point #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("line\n") #FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage("last pt line= " + str(last)+ "\n") return output def SortPath(wire,Side,radius,clockwise,firstedge=None,SegLen =0.5): '''SortPath(wire,Side,radius,clockwise,firstedge=None,SegLen =0.5) Sorts the wire and reverses it, if needed. Splits arcs over 180 degrees in two. Returns the reordered offset of the wire. ''' if firstedge: edgelist = wire.Edges[:] if wire.isClosed(): elindex = None n=0 for e in edgelist: if isSameEdge(e,firstedge): # FreeCAD.Console.PrintMessage('found first edge\n') elindex = n n=n+1 l1 = edgelist[:elindex] l2 = edgelist[elindex:] newedgelist = l2+l1 if clockwise: newedgelist.reverse() last = newedgelist.pop(-1) newedgelist.insert(0, last) preoffset= [] for e in newedgelist: if clockwise: r = reverseEdge(e) preoffset.append(r) else: preoffset.append(e) sortedpreoff = DraftGeomUtils.sortEdgesOld(preoffset) wire = Part.Wire(sortedpreoff) else: sortedpreoff = DraftGeomUtils.sortEdgesOld(edgelist) wire = Part.Wire(sortedpreoff) edgelist = [] for e in wire.Edges: if geomType(e) == "Circle": arclist = filterArcs(e) for a in arclist: edgelist.append(a) elif geomType(e) == "Line": edgelist.append(e) elif geomType(e) == "BSplineCurve" or \ geomType(e) == "BezierCurve" or \ geomType(e) == "Ellipse": edgelist.append(Part.Wire(curvetowire(e,(SegLen)))) newwire = Part.Wire(edgelist) if Side == 'Left': # we use the OCC offset feature offset = newwire.makeOffset(radius)#tool is outside line elif Side == 'Right': offset = newwire.makeOffset(-radius)#tool is inside line else: if wire.isClosed(): offset = newwire.makeOffset(0.0) else: offset = newwire return offset def MakePath(wire,Side,radius,clockwise,ZClearance,StepDown,ZStart,ZFinalDepth,firstedge=None,PathClosed=True,SegLen =0.5,VertFeed=1.0,HorizFeed=2.0): ''' makes the path - just a simple profile for now ''' offset = SortPath(wire,Side,radius,clockwise,firstedge,SegLen=0.5) toolpath = offset.Edges[:] paths = "" first = toolpath[0].Vertexes[0].Point paths += "G0 X"+str(fmt(first.x))+"Y"+str(fmt(first.y))+"\n" ZCurrent = ZStart- StepDown if PathClosed: while ZCurrent > ZFinalDepth: paths += convert(toolpath,Side,radius,clockwise,ZCurrent,firstedge,VertFeed,HorizFeed) ZCurrent = ZCurrent-abs(StepDown) paths += convert(toolpath,Side,radius,clockwise,ZFinalDepth,firstedge,VertFeed,HorizFeed) paths += "G0 Z" + str(ZClearance) else: while ZCurrent > ZFinalDepth: paths += convert(toolpath,Side,radius,clockwise,ZCurrent,firstedge,VertFeed,HorizFeed) paths += "G0 Z" + str(ZClearance) paths += "G0 X"+str(fmt(first.x))+"Y"+str(fmt(first.y))+"\n" ZCurrent = ZCurrent-abs(StepDown) paths += convert(toolpath,Side,radius,clockwise,ZFinalDepth,firstedge,VertFeed,HorizFeed) paths += "G0 Z" + str(ZClearance) return paths # the next two functions are for automatically populating tool numbers/height offset numbers based on previously active toolnumbers def changeTool(obj,proj): tlnum = 0 for p in proj.Group: if not hasattr(p,"Group"): if isinstance(p.Proxy,PathScripts.PathLoadTool.LoadTool) and p.ToolNumber > 0: tlnum = p.ToolNumber if p == obj: return tlnum elif hasattr(p,"Group"): for g in p.Group: if isinstance(g.Proxy,PathScripts.PathLoadTool.LoadTool): tlnum = g.ToolNumber if g == obj: return tlnum def getLastTool(obj): toolNum = obj.ToolNumber if obj.ToolNumber == 0: # find tool from previous toolchange proj = findProj() toolNum = changeTool(obj, proj) return getTool(obj, toolNum) def getTool(obj,number=0): "retrieves a tool from a hosting object with a tooltable, if any" for o in obj.InList: if o.TypeId == "Path::FeatureCompoundPython": for m in o.Group: if hasattr(m,"Tooltable"): return m.Tooltable.getTool(number) # not found? search one level up for o in obj.InList: return getTool(o,number) return None def findProj(): for o in FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.Objects: if "Proxy" in o.PropertiesList: if isinstance(o.Proxy, PathProject.ObjectPathProject): return o def findMachine(): '''find machine object for the tooltable editor ''' for o in FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.Objects: if "Proxy" in o.PropertiesList: if isinstance(o.Proxy, PathScripts.PathMachine.Machine): return o def addToProject(obj): """Adds a path obj to this document, if no PathParoject exists it's created on the fly""" project = findProj() if project == None: project = PathProject.CommandProject.Create() g = project.Group g.append(obj) project.Group = g return project def getLastZ(obj): ''' find the last z value in the project ''' lastZ = "" for g in obj.Group: for c in g.Path.Commands: for n in c.Parameters: if n == 'Z': lastZ= c.Parameters['Z'] return lastZ