FreeCAD/src/Mod/OpenSCAD/OpenSCAD2Dgeom.py

506 lines
21 KiB
Python

#***************************************************************************
#* *
#* Copyright (c) 2012 Sebastian Hoogen <github@sebastianhoogen.de> *
#* *
#* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
#* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) *
#* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of *
#* the License, or (at your option) any later version. *
#* for detail see the LICENCE text file. *
#* *
#* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
#* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
#* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
#* GNU Library General Public License for more details. *
#* *
#* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public *
#* License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
#* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 *
#* USA *
#* *
#***************************************************************************
__title__="FreeCAD OpenSCAD Workbench - 2D helper fuctions"
__author__ = "Sebastian Hoogen"
__url__ = ["http://www.freecadweb.org"]
'''
This Script includes python functions to convert imported dxf geometry to Faces
'''
class Overlappingfaces():
'''combines overlapping faces together'''
def __init__(self,facelist):
self.sortedfaces = sorted(facelist,key=(lambda shape: shape.Area),reverse=True)
self.builddepdict()
#self.faceindex = {}
#for idx,face in enumerate(self.sortesfaces):
# self.faceindex[face.hashCode()] = idx
# def __len__(self):
# return len(self.sortedfaces)
@staticmethod
def dofacesoverlapboundbox(bigface,smallface):
return bigface.BoundBox.isIntersection(smallface.BoundBox)
@staticmethod
def dofacesoverlapallverts(bigface,smallface):
def vertsinface(f1,verts,tol=0.001,inface=True):
'''check if all given verts are inside shape f1'''
return all([f1.isInside(vert.Point,tol,inface) for vert in verts])
return vertsinface(bigface,smallface.Vertexes)
@staticmethod
def dofacesoverlapproximity(bigface,smallface):
l1,l2 = bigface.proximity(smallface)
return len(l1) > 0 or len(l2) > 0
@staticmethod
def dofacesoverlapboolean(bigface,smallface):
#import FreeCAD,FreeCADGui
#FreeCAD.Console.PrintLog('intersecting %d %d\n'%(bigfacei,smallfacei))
#FreeCADGui.updateGui()
return bigface.common(smallface).Area > 0
def builddepdict(self):
import Part
import itertools
#isinsidelist = []
self.isinsidedict = {}
#for bigface, smallface in itertools.combinations(sortedfaces,2):
for bigfacei, smallfacei in\
itertools.combinations(range(len(self.sortedfaces)),2):
try:
overlap = Overlappingfaces.dofacesoverlapproximity(\
self.sortedfaces[bigfacei],self.sortedfaces[smallfacei])
except (NotImplementedError, Part.OCCError) as e:
try:
overlap = Overlappingfaces.dofacesoverlapboolean(\
self.sortedfaces[bigfacei],\
self.sortedfaces[smallfacei])
except Part.OCCError:
overlap = Overlappingfaces.dofacesoverlapallverts(\
self.sortedfaces[bigfacei],\
self.sortedfaces[smallfacei])
if overlap:
#isinsidelist.append((bigfacei,smallfacei))
smallinbig = self.isinsidedict.get(bigfacei,[])
smallinbig.append(smallfacei)
if len(smallinbig) == 1:
self.isinsidedict[bigfacei] = smallinbig
@staticmethod
def finddepth(dict1,faceidx,curdepth=0):
if faceidx not in dict1:
return curdepth+1
else:
#print dict1[faceidx],[(finddepth(dict1,childface,curdepth)) for childface in dict1[faceidx]]
return max([(Overlappingfaces.finddepth(dict1,childface,curdepth+1)) for childface in dict1[faceidx]])
def findrootdepth(self):
return max([Overlappingfaces.finddepth(self.isinsidedict,fi) for fi in range(len(self.sortedfaces))])
def hasnoparent(self,faceindex):
return Overlappingfaces.hasnoparentstatic(self.isinsidedict,faceindex)
@staticmethod
def hasnoparentstatic(isinsidedict,faceindex):
for smalllist in isinsidedict.itervalues():
if faceindex in smalllist:
return False
return True
#@staticmethod
#def subtreedict(rootface,parantdict):
# '''biuld a subtree dictinary'''
# newdict = parantdict.copy()
# del newdict[rootface]
# return newdict
@staticmethod
def directchildren(isinsidedict,parent):
#return [child for child in isinsidedict.get(parent,[]) if child not in isinsidedict]
dchildren=[]
for child in isinsidedict.get(parent,[]):
direct = True
for key, value in isinsidedict.iteritems():
if key != parent and child in value and parent not in value:
direct = False
if direct:
dchildren.append(child)
return dchildren
#@staticmethod
#def indirectchildren(isinsidedict,parent):
# return [child for child in isinsidedict.get(parent,[]) if child in isinsidedict]
@staticmethod
def printtree(isinsidedict,facenum):
def printtreechild(isinsidedict,facenum,parent):
children=Overlappingfaces.directchildren(isinsidedict,parent)
print 'parent %d directchild %s' % (parent,children)
if children:
subdict=isinsidedict.copy()
del subdict[parent]
for child in children:
printtreechild(subdict,facenum,child)
rootitems=[fi for fi in range(facenum) if Overlappingfaces.hasnoparentstatic(isinsidedict,fi)]
for rootitem in rootitems:
printtreechild(isinsidedict,facenum,rootitem)
def makefeatures(self,doc):
import FreeCAD
def addshape(faceindex):
obj=doc.addObject('Part::Feature','facefromedges_%d' % faceindex)
obj.Shape = self.sortedfaces[faceindex]
obj.ViewObject.hide()
return obj
def addfeature(faceindex,isinsidedict):
directchildren = Overlappingfaces.directchildren(isinsidedict,faceindex)
if len(directchildren) == 0:
obj=addshape(faceindex)
else:
subdict=isinsidedict.copy()
del subdict[faceindex]
obj=doc.addObject("Part::Cut","facesfromedges_%d" % faceindex)
obj.Base= addshape(faceindex) #we only do subtraction
if len(directchildren) == 1:
obj.Tool = addfeature(directchildren[0],subdict)
else:
obj.Tool = doc.addObject("Part::MultiFuse",\
"facesfromedges_union")
obj.Tool.Shapes = [addfeature(child,subdict)\
for child in directchildren]
obj.Tool.ViewObject.hide()
obj.ViewObject.hide()
return obj
rootitems = [fi for fi in range(len(self.sortedfaces)) if self.hasnoparent(fi)]
for rootitem in rootitems:
addfeature(rootitem,self.isinsidedict).ViewObject.show()
def makeshape(self):
def removefaces(rfaces):
for tfi in directchildren[::-1]:
finishedwith.append(tfi)
#del faces[tfi]
if tfi in isinsidedict:
del isinsidedict[tfi]
for key,value in isinsidedict.iteritems():
if tfi in value:
newlist=value[:] #we work on a shallow copy of isinsidedict
newlist.remove(tfi)
isinsidedict[key]=newlist
def hasnoparent(faceindex):
for smalllist in self.isinsidedict.itervalues():
if faceindex in smalllist:
return False
return True
faces=self.sortedfaces[:]
isinsidedict=self.isinsidedict.copy()
finishedwith=[]
while not all([Overlappingfaces.hasnoparentstatic(isinsidedict,fi) for fi in range(len(faces))]):
#print [(Overlappingfaces.hasnoparentstatic(isinsidedict,fi),\
#Overlappingfaces.directchildren(isinsidedict,fi)) for fi in range(len(faces))]
for fi in range(len(faces))[::-1]:
directchildren = Overlappingfaces.directchildren(isinsidedict,fi)
if not directchildren:
continue
elif len(directchildren) == 1:
faces[fi]=faces[fi].cut(faces[directchildren[0]])
#print fi,'-' ,directchildren[0], faces[fi],faces[directchildren[0]]
removefaces(directchildren)
else:
toolface=fusefaces([faces[tfi] for tfi in directchildren])
faces[fi]=faces[fi].cut(toolface)
#print fi, '- ()', directchildren, [faces[tfi] for tfi in directchildren]
removefaces(directchildren)
#print fi,directchildren
faces =[face for index,face in enumerate(faces) if index not in finishedwith]
# return faces
return fusefaces(faces)
def findConnectedEdges(edgelist,eps=1e-6,debug=False):
'''returns a list of list of connected edges'''
def vertequals(v1,v2,eps=1e-6):
'''check two vertices for equality'''
#return all([abs(c1-c2)<eps for c1,c2 in zip(v1.Point,v2.Point)])
return v1.Point.sub(v2.Point).Length<eps
def vertindex(forward):
'''return index of last or first element'''
return -1 if forward else 0
freeedges = edgelist[:]
retlist = []
debuglist = []
while freeedges:
startwire = freeedges.pop(0)
forward = True
newedge = [(startwire,True)]
for forward in (True, False):
found = True
while found:
lastvert = newedge[vertindex(forward)][0].Vertexes[vertindex(forward == newedge[vertindex(forward)][1])]
for ceindex, checkedge in enumerate(freeedges):
found = False
for cvindex, cvert in enumerate([checkedge.Vertexes[0],checkedge.Vertexes[-1]]):
if vertequals(lastvert,cvert,eps):
if forward:
newedge.append((checkedge,cvindex == 0))
else:
newedge.insert(0,(checkedge,cvindex == 1))
del freeedges[ceindex]
found = True
break
else:
found = False
if found:
break
else:
found = False
#we are finished for this edge
debuglist.append(newedge)
retlist.append([item[0] for item in newedge]) #strip off direction
#print debuglist
if debug:
return retlist,debuglist
else:
return retlist
def endpointdistance(edges):
'''return the distance of of vertices in path (list of edges) as
maximum, mininum and distance between start and endpoint
it expects the edges to be traversed forward from starting from Vertex 0'''
numedges=len(edges)
if numedges == 1 and len(edges[0].Vertexes) == 1:
return 0.0,0.0,0.0
outerdistance = edges[0].Vertexes[0].Point.sub(\
edges[-1].Vertexes[-1].Point).Length
if numedges > 1:
innerdistances=[edges[i].Vertexes[-1].Point.sub(edges[i+1].\
Vertexes[0].Point).Length for i in range(numedges-1)]
return max(innerdistances),min(innerdistances),outerdistance
else:
return 0.0,0.0,outerdistance
def endpointdistancedebuglist(debuglist):
'''return the distance of of vertices in path (list of edges) as
maximum, mininum and distance between start and endpoint
it it expects a 'not reversed' flag for every edge'''
numedges=len(debuglist)
if numedges == 1 and len(debuglist[0][0].Vertexes) == 1:
return 0.0,0.0,0.0
outerdistance = debuglist[0][0].Vertexes[(not debuglist[0][1])*-1].\
Point.sub(debuglist[-1][0].Vertexes[(debuglist[-1][1])*-1].\
Point).Length
if numedges > 1:
innerdistances=[debuglist[i][0].Vertexes[debuglist[i][1]*-1].\
Point.sub(debuglist[i+1][0].Vertexes[(not debuglist[i+1][1])*\
-1].Point).Length for i in range(numedges-1)]
return max(innerdistances),min(innerdistances),outerdistance
else:
return 0.0,0.0,outerdistance
def edgestowires(edgelist,eps=0.001):
'''takes list of edges and returns a list of wires'''
import Part, Draft
# todo remove double edges
wirelist=[]
#for path in findConnectedEdges(edgelist,eps=eps):
for path,debug in zip(*findConnectedEdges(edgelist,eps=eps,debug=True)):
maxd,mind,outerd = endpointdistancedebuglist(debug)
assert(maxd <= eps*2) # Assume the input to be broken
if maxd < eps*2 and maxd > 0.000001: #OCC wont like it if maxd > 0.02:
print 'endpointdistance max:%f min:%f, ends:%f' %(maxd,mind,outerd)
if True:
tobeclosed = outerd < eps*2
# OpenSCAD uses 0.001 for corase grid
#from draftlibs import fcvec, fcgeo
#w2=fcgeo.superWire(path,tobeclosed)
w2=superWireReverse(debug,tobeclosed)
wirelist.append(w2)
else:#this locks up FreeCAD
comp=Part.Compound(path)
wirelist.append(comp.connectEdgesToWires(False,eps).Wires[0])
#wirelist.append(comp.connectEdgesToWires(False,0.1).Wires[0])
else:
done = False
try:
wire=Part.Wire(path)
#if not close or wire.isClosed or outerd > 0.0001:
wirelist.append(Part.Wire(path))
done = True
except Part.OCCError:
pass
if not done:
comp=Part.Compound(path)
wirelist.append(comp.connectEdgesToWires(False,eps).Wires[0])
return wirelist
def subtractfaces(faces):
'''searches for the biggest face and subtracts all smaller ones from the
first. Only makes sense if all faces overlap.'''
if len(faces)==1:
return faces[0]
else:
facelist=sorted(faces,key=(lambda shape: shape.Area),reverse=True)
base=facelist[0]
tool=reduce(lambda p1,p2: p1.fuse(p2),facelist[1:])
return base.cut(tool)
def fusefaces(faces):
if len(faces)==1:
return faces[0]
else:
return reduce(lambda p1,p2: p1.fuse(p2),faces)
def subtractfaces2(faces):
'''Sort faces, check if they overlap. Subtract overlapping face and fuse
nonoverlapping groups.'''
return fusefaces([subtractfaces(facegroup) for facegroup in findoverlappingfaces(faces)])
def edgestofaces(edges,algo=3,eps=0.001):
#edges=[]
#for shapeobj in (objs):
# edges.extend(shapeobj.Shape.Edges)
#taken from Drafttools
#from draftlibs import fcvec, fcgeo
import Part
#wires = fcgeo.findWires(edges)
wires = edgestowires(edges,eps)
facel=[]
for w in wires:
#assert(len(w.Edges)>1)
if not w.isClosed():
p0 = w.Vertexes[0].Point
p1 = w.Vertexes[-1].Point
edges2 = w.Edges[:]
try:
edges2.append(Part.LineSegment(p1,p0).toShape())
w = Part.Wire(edges2)
#w = Part.Wire(fcgeo.sortEdges(edges2))
except OCCError:
comp=Part.Compound(edges2)
w = comp.connectEdgesToWires(False,eps).Wires[0]
facel.append(Part.Face(w))
#if w.isValid: #debuging
# facel.append(Part.Face(w))
#else:
# Part.show(w)
if algo is None:
return facel
elif algo == 1: #stabale behavior
return subtractfaces(facel)
elif algo == 0: #return all faces
return Part.Compound(facel)
elif algo == 2:
return subtractfaces2(facel)
elif algo == 3:
return Overlappingfaces(facel).makeshape()
def superWireReverse(debuglist,closed=False):
'''superWireReverse(debuglist,[closed]): forces a wire between edges
that don't necessarily have coincident endpoints. If closed=True, wire
will always be closed. debuglist has a tuple for every edge.The first
entry is the edge, the second is the flag 'does not nedd to be inverted'
'''
#taken from draftlibs
def median(v1,v2):
vd = v2.sub(v1)
vd.scale(.5,.5,.5)
return v1.add(vd)
try:
from DraftGeomUtils import findMidpoint
except ImportError: #workaround for Version 0.12
from draftlibs.fcgeo import findMidpoint #workaround for Version 0.12
import Part
#edges = sortEdges(edgeslist)
print debuglist
newedges = []
for i in range(len(debuglist)):
curr = debuglist[i]
if i == 0:
if closed:
prev = debuglist[-1]
else:
prev = None
else:
prev = debuglist[i-1]
if i == (len(debuglist)-1):
if closed:
nexte = debuglist[0]
else:
nexte = None
else:
nexte = debuglist[i+1]
print i,prev,curr,nexte
if prev:
if curr[0].Vertexes[-1*(not curr[1])].Point == \
prev[0].Vertexes[-1*prev[1]].Point:
p1 = curr[0].Vertexes[-1*(not curr[1])].Point
else:
p1 = median(curr[0].Vertexes[-1*(not curr[1])].Point,\
prev[0].Vertexes[-1*prev[1]].Point)
else:
p1 = curr[0].Vertexes[-1*(not curr[1])].Point
if nexte:
if curr[0].Vertexes[-1*curr[1]].Point == \
nexte[0].Vertexes[-1*(not nexte[1])].Point:
p2 = nexte[0].Vertexes[-1*(not nexte[1])].Point
else:
p2 = median(curr[0].Vertexes[-1*(curr[1])].Point,\
nexte[0].Vertexes[-1*(not nexte[1])].Point)
else:
p2 = curr[0].Vertexes[-1*(curr[1])].Point
if isinstance(curr[0].Curve,(Part.LineSegment, Part.Line)):
print "line",p1,p2
newedges.append(Part.LineSegment(p1,p2).toShape())
elif isinstance(curr[0].Curve,Part.Circle):
p3 = findMidpoint(curr[0])
print "arc",p1,p3,p2
newedges.append(Part.Arc(p1,p3,p2).toShape())
else:
print "Cannot superWire edges that are not lines or arcs"
return None
print newedges
return Part.Wire(newedges)
def importDXFface(filename,layer=None,doc=None):
import FreeCAD,importDXF
importDXF.readPreferences()
importDXF.getDXFlibs()
importDXF.dxfMakeBlocks = False
doc = doc or FreeCAD.activeDocument()
layers = importDXF.processdxf(doc,filename,False,False) or importDXF.layers
for l in layers:
if FreeCAD.GuiUp:
for o in l.Group:
o.ViewObject.hide()
l.ViewObject.hide()
groupobj=[go for go in layers if (not layer) or go.Label == layer]
edges=[]
if not groupobj:
raise ValueError, 'import of layer %s failed' % layer
for shapeobj in groupobj[0].Group:
edges.extend(shapeobj.Shape.Edges)
faces = edgestofaces(edges)
# in order to allow multiple import with the same layer name
# we need to remove used objects from the layer group
#shapeobj.Document.removeObject(shapeobj.Name)
#groupobj[0].Document.removeObject(groupobj[0].Name)
for layer in layers: #remove everything that has been imported
layer.removeObjectsFromDocument()
#for obj in layer.Group:
# obj.Document.removeObject(obj.Name)
layer.Document.removeObject(layer.Name)
return faces