new scheme/cmdline, refine -r/-u to imply -N

svn: r7989

original commit: 138a38ea04bce3f7f3294887eaae6e980e91b3e5
This commit is contained in:
Matthew Flatt 2007-12-13 15:04:20 +00:00
parent 7a8cb124d1
commit 101f8e8cfd

View File

@ -1,37 +1,41 @@
#lang mzscheme
(module cmdline mzscheme
(require (only scheme/cmdline parse-command-line))
(define-syntax (command-line stx)
(define (id=? x y)
(eq? (if (syntax? x) (syntax-e x) x) (if (syntax? y) (syntax-e y) y)))
(define (serror msg . detail)
(apply raise-syntax-error #f msg stx detail))
(define (extract-one what args . detail)
(if (null? args)
(provide command-line
parse-command-line)
(define-syntax (command-line stx)
(define (id=? x y)
(eq? (syntax-e x) (syntax-e y)))
(define (serror msg . detail)
(apply raise-syntax-error #f msg stx detail))
(define (extract-one what args . detail)
(if (null? args)
(apply serror (format "missing ~a" what) detail)
(values (car args) (cdr args))))
(define (extract-list stx/list pred)
(let loop ([xs null]
[rest (if (syntax? stx/list) (syntax->list stx/list) stx/list)])
(if (and (pair? rest) (pred (car rest)))
(define (extract-list stx/list pred)
(let loop ([xs null]
[rest (if (syntax? stx/list) (syntax->list stx/list) stx/list)])
(if (and (pair? rest) (pred (car rest)))
(loop (cons (car rest) xs) (cdr rest))
(values (reverse xs) rest))))
(define (formal-names l)
(map (lambda (a)
(datum->syntax-object
(quote-syntax here)
(let ([s (symbol->string (syntax-e a))])
(if (char=? #\* (string-ref s (sub1 (string-length s))))
(define (formal-names l)
(map (lambda (a)
(datum->syntax-object
(quote-syntax here)
(let ([s (symbol->string (syntax-e a))])
(if (char=? #\* (string-ref s (sub1 (string-length s))))
(substring s 0 (sub1 (string-length s)))
s))
#f))
l))
(syntax-case stx ()
[(_ program-name argv clause ...)
(let ([clauses
(let loop ([csrcs (syntax->list #'(clause ...))][clauses null])
(with-syntax ([(clause ...) clauses])
(if (null? csrcs)
#f))
l))
(syntax-case stx ()
[(_ program-name argv clause ...)
(let ([clauses
(let loop ([csrcs (syntax->list #'(clause ...))][clauses null])
(with-syntax ([(clause ...) clauses])
(if (null? csrcs)
#'((list clause ...) (lambda (accum) (void)) null)
(let ([line (car csrcs)]
[arest (cdr csrcs)])
@ -49,50 +53,50 @@
([sublines
(let slloop ([sublines (syntax->list #'rest)])
(if (null? sublines)
#'()
(with-syntax
([looped (slloop (cdr sublines))]
[subline
(with-syntax
([flags
(syntax-case (car sublines) ()
[((flag ...) . rest)
(begin
(unless (andmap
(lambda (x) (string? (syntax-e x)))
(syntax->list #'(flag ...)))
(serror
"flag specification is not a string or sequence of strings"
#'(flag ...)))
#'(flag ...))]
[(flag . rest)
(string? (syntax-e #'flag))
#'(flag)]
[else
(serror "clause does not start with flags")])])
(syntax-case (car sublines) (=>)
[(_ => a b)
#'(list 'flags a b)]
[(_ rest ...)
(let*-values ([(formals rest)
(extract-list #'(rest ...) identifier?)]
[(helps rest)
(extract-list
rest (lambda (x) (string? (syntax-e x))))]
[(expr1 rest)
(extract-one
"handler body expressions" rest line)])
(when (null? helps)
(serror "missing help string/s"))
(with-syntax ([formals formals]
[formal-names (formal-names formals)]
[helps helps]
[expr1 expr1]
[rest rest])
#'(list 'flags
(lambda (flag . formals) expr1 . rest)
'(helps . formal-names))))]))])
#'(subline . looped))))])
#'()
(with-syntax
([looped (slloop (cdr sublines))]
[subline
(with-syntax
([flags
(syntax-case (car sublines) ()
[((flag ...) . rest)
(begin
(unless (andmap
(lambda (x) (string? (syntax-e x)))
(syntax->list #'(flag ...)))
(serror
"flag specification is not a string or sequence of strings"
#'(flag ...)))
#'(flag ...))]
[(flag . rest)
(string? (syntax-e #'flag))
#'(flag)]
[else
(serror "clause does not start with flags")])])
(syntax-case* (car sublines) (=>) id=?
[(_ => a b)
#'(list 'flags a b)]
[(_ rest ...)
(let*-values ([(formals rest)
(extract-list #'(rest ...) identifier?)]
[(helps rest)
(extract-list
rest (lambda (x) (string? (syntax-e x))))]
[(expr1 rest)
(extract-one
"handler body expressions" rest line)])
(when (null? helps)
(serror "missing help string/s"))
(with-syntax ([formals formals]
[formal-names (formal-names formals)]
[helps helps]
[expr1 expr1]
[rest rest])
#'(list 'flags
(lambda (flag . formals) expr1 . rest)
'(helps . formal-names))))]))])
#'(subline . looped))))])
(loop arest #'(clause ... (list 'tag . sublines))))]
[(=> finish-proc arg-help help-proc unknown-proc)
(begin
@ -137,374 +141,5 @@
[(args . _)
(serror "bad args line" line)]
[else (serror "not a once-each, once-any, multi, final, args, or => line" line)])))))])
(with-syntax ([clauses clauses])
#'(parse-command-line program-name argv . clauses)))]))
(define print-args
(lambda (port l f)
(let loop ([l l][a (letrec ([a (procedure-arity f)]
[a-c (lambda (a)
(cond
[(number? a) (cons (sub1 a) (sub1 a))]
[(arity-at-least? a)
(let ([v (sub1 (arity-at-least-value a))])
(cons v v))]
[else (let ([r (map a-c a)])
(cons (apply min (map car r))
(apply max (map cdr r))))]))])
(a-c a))])
(unless (null? l)
(fprintf port " ~a<~a>~a"
(if (positive? (car a)) "" "[")
(car l)
(if (positive? (car a)) "" "]"))
(unless (positive? (cdr a))
(fprintf port " ..."))
(loop (cdr l) (cons (sub1 (car a)) (sub1 (cdr a))))))))
(define (procedure-arity-includes-at-least? p n)
(letrec ([a-c
(lambda (a)
(cond
[(number? a) (>= a n)]
[(arity-at-least? a) #t]
[else (ormap a-c a)]))])
(a-c (procedure-arity p))))
(define parse-command-line
(case-lambda
[(program arguments table finish finish-help)
(parse-command-line program arguments table finish finish-help
(lambda (s)
(display s)
(exit 0)))]
[(program arguments table finish finish-help help)
(parse-command-line program arguments table finish finish-help help
(lambda (flag)
(raise-user-error (string->symbol program) "unknown switch: ~s" flag)))]
[(program arguments0 table finish finish-help help unknown-flag)
(define arguments (if (vector? arguments0) (vector->list arguments0) arguments0))
(unless (string? program)
(raise-type-error 'parse-command-line "program name string" program))
(unless (and (list? arguments)
(andmap string? arguments))
(raise-type-error 'parse-command-line "argument vector/list of strings" arguments0))
(unless (and (list? table)
(let ([bad-table
(lambda (reason)
(raise-type-error 'parse-command-line
(format "table as a list of flag-list/procedure pairs (~a)"
reason)
table))])
(andmap
(lambda (spec)
(and (or (and (list? spec) (pair? spec))
(bad-table (format "spec-set must be a non-empty list: ~a" spec)))
(or (memq (car spec) '(once-any once-each multi final help-labels))
(bad-table (format "spec-set type must be 'once-any, 'once-each, 'multi, 'final, or 'help-labels: ~a"
(car spec))))
(andmap
(lambda (line)
(if (eq? (car spec) 'help-labels)
(or (string? line)
(bad-table (format "help-labels line must be a string: ~e" line)))
(and (or (and (list? line) (= (length line) 3))
(bad-table (format "spec-line must be a list of at three or four items: ~e" line)))
(or (list? (car line))
(bad-table (format "flags part of a spec-line must be a list: ~e" (car line))))
(andmap
(lambda (flag)
(or (string? flag)
(bad-table (format "flag must be a string: ~e" flag)))
(or (and (or (regexp-match #rx"^-[^-]$" flag)
(regexp-match #rx"^[+][^+]$" flag)
(regexp-match #rx"^--." flag)
(regexp-match #rx"^[+][+]." flag))
(not (or (regexp-match #rx"^--help$" flag)
(regexp-match #rx"^-h$" flag)
(regexp-match #rx"^[-+][0-9]*(|[.][0-9]*)$" flag))))
(bad-table (format "no ill-formed or pre-defined flags: ~e" flag))))
(car line))
(or (procedure? (cadr line))
(bad-table (format "second item in a spec-line must be a procedure: ~e" (cadr line))))
(let ([a (procedure-arity (cadr line))])
(or (and (number? a)
(or (>= a 1)
(bad-table (format "flag handler procedure must take at least 1 argument: ~e"
(cadr line)))))
(arity-at-least? a)
(bad-table (format "flag handler procedure cannot have multiple cases: ~e" (cadr line)))))
(or (let ([h (caddr line)])
(and (pair? h)
(or (string? (car h))
(andmap string? (car h)))
(andmap string? (cdr h))))
(bad-table (format "spec-line help section must be a list of string-or-string-list and strings")))
(or (let ([l (length (caddr line))]
[a (procedure-arity (cadr line))])
(if (number? a)
(= a l)
(and (>= l 1)
(>= l (arity-at-least-value a)))))
(bad-table (format "spec-line help list strings must match procedure arguments"))))))
(cdr spec))))
table)))
(raise-type-error 'parse-command-line "table of spec sets" table))
(unless (and (procedure? finish)
(procedure-arity-includes-at-least? finish 1))
(raise-type-error 'parse-command-line "finish procedure accepting at least 1 argument" finish))
(unless (and (list? finish-help) (andmap string? finish-help))
(raise-type-error 'parse-command-line "argument help list of strings" finish-help))
(unless (and (procedure? help) (procedure-arity-includes? help 1))
(raise-type-error 'parse-command-line "help procedure of arity 1" help))
(unless (and (procedure? unknown-flag) (procedure-arity-includes? unknown-flag 1)
(let ([a (procedure-arity unknown-flag)])
(or (number? a) (arity-at-least? a))))
(raise-type-error 'parse-command-line "unknown-flag procedure of simple arity, accepting 1 argument (an perhaps more)" unknown-flag))
(letrec ([a (procedure-arity finish)]
[l (length finish-help)]
[a-c (lambda (a)
(or (and (number? a) (sub1 a))
(and (arity-at-least? a)
(max 1 (arity-at-least-value a)))
(and (list? a) (apply max (map a-c a)))))])
(unless (= (a-c a) l)
(error 'parse-command-line "the length of the argument help string list does not match the arity of the finish procedure")))
(let* ([finalled? #f] ; set to true when 'once-final is seen
[once-spec-set
(lambda (lines)
(let ([set (mcons #f (apply append (map car lines)))])
(map
(lambda (line) (cons set line))
lines)))]
[first? (lambda (x lst)
(and (pair? lst) (eq? x (car lst))))]
[last? (lambda (x lst)
(and (pair? lst)
(let loop ([l lst])
(if (pair? (cdr l))
(loop (cdr l))
(eq? x (car l))))))]
[table
;; list of (list <once-set> <spec-line> ...)
;; If <once-set> is #f, then flags in <spec-line> are allowed
;; any number of times.
;; If <once-set> is 'final, then its like #f, and `finalled?' should
;; be set.
;; Otherwise, <once-set> is (mcons <bool> (list <string> ...)) where <bool>
;; starts as #f and is mutated to #t when one of <string> is
;; matched.
(apply
append
(list
(list #f
(list "--help" "-h")
(lambda (f)
(let* ([sp (open-output-string)])
(fprintf sp "~a [ <option> ... ]" program)
(print-args sp finish-help finish)
(fprintf sp "~n where <option> is one of~n")
(for-each
(lambda (set)
(if (eq? (car set) 'help-labels)
(for-each
(lambda (line)
(fprintf sp " ~a~n" line))
(cdr set))
(for-each
(lambda (line)
(let* ([helps (caaddr line)]
[helps (if (string? helps) (list helps) helps)])
(for-each
(lambda (help)
(fprintf sp
(cond [(and (eq? (car set) 'once-any)
(pair? (cddr set)))
(cond
[(and (first? line (cdr set))
(first? help helps))
"/"]
[(and (last? line (cdr set))
(last? help helps))
"\\"]
[else "|"])]
[(and (memq (car set) '(multi final))
(first? help helps))
"*"]
[else " "]))
(if (first? help helps)
(begin
(let loop ([flags (car line)])
(let ([flag (car flags)])
(fprintf sp " ~a" flag)
(print-args sp (cdaddr line) (cadr line)))
(unless (null? (cdr flags))
(fprintf sp ",")
(loop (cdr flags))))
(fprintf sp " :"))
(fprintf sp " "))
(fprintf sp " ~a~n" help))
helps)))
(cdr set))))
table) ; the original table
(fprintf sp " --help, -h : Show this help~n")
(fprintf sp " -- : Do not treat any remaining argument as a switch (at this level)~n")
(when (or (assq 'multi table) (assq 'final table))
(fprintf sp " * Asterisks indicate options allowed multiple times.~n"))
(when (assq 'once-any table)
(fprintf sp " /|\\ Brackets indicate mutually exclusive options.~n"))
(fprintf sp " Multiple single-letter switches can be combined after one `-'; for~n")
(fprintf sp " example: `-h-' is the same as `-h --'~n")
(help (get-output-string sp))))
(list "Help")))
(map
(lambda (spec)
(cond
[(eq? (car spec) 'once-each)
(apply
append
(map
(lambda (line) (once-spec-set (list line)))
(cdr spec)))]
[(eq? (car spec) 'once-any)
(once-spec-set (cdr spec))]
[(eq? (car spec) 'help-labels)
null]
[(eq? (car spec) 'multi)
(map
(lambda (line) (cons #f line))
(cdr spec))]
[(eq? (car spec) 'final)
(map
(lambda (line) (cons 'final line))
(cdr spec))]))
table))]
[done
(lambda (args r-acc)
(let ([options (reverse r-acc)]
[c (length args)])
(if (procedure-arity-includes? finish (add1 c))
(apply finish options args)
(raise-user-error (string->symbol (format "~a" program))
(format "expects~a on the command line, given ~a argument~a~a"
(if (null? finish-help)
" no arguments"
(let ([s (open-output-string)])
(parameterize ([current-output-port s])
(print-args s finish-help finish))
(let ([s (get-output-string s)])
(if (equal? 2 (procedure-arity finish))
(format " 1~a" s)
s))))
c
(cond
[(zero? c) "s"]
[(= c 1) ": "]
[else "s: "])
(let loop ([args args])
(if (null? args)
""
(string-append (car args) " " (loop (cdr args))))))))))]
[call-handler
(lambda (handler flag args r-acc k)
(let* ([a (procedure-arity handler)]
[remaining (length args)]
[needed (if (number? a)
(sub1 a)
(sub1 (arity-at-least-value a)))]
[use (if (number? a)
(sub1 a)
remaining)])
(if (< remaining needed)
(raise-user-error (string->symbol (format "~a" program))
"the ~s option needs ~a argument~a, but ~a~a provided"
flag needed (if (> needed 1) "s" "")
(if (zero? remaining) "" "only ")
remaining)
(let ([v (apply handler
flag
(let loop ([n use][args args])
(if (zero? n)
null
(cons (car args)
(loop (sub1 n) (cdr args))))))])
(k (list-tail args use)
(if (void? v)
r-acc
(cons v r-acc)))))))]
[handle-flag
(lambda (flag args r-acc orig-multi k)
(let loop ([table table])
(cond
[(null? table)
(call-handler unknown-flag flag args r-acc k)]
[(member flag (cadar table))
(when (eq? 'final (caar table))
(set! finalled? #t))
(when (mpair? (caar table))
(let ([set (caar table)])
(if (mcar set)
(let ([flags (mcdr set)])
(raise-user-error
(string->symbol (format "~a" program))
(let ([s (if (= 1 (length flags))
(format "the ~a option can only be specified once" (car flags))
(format "only one instance of one option from ~a is allowed" flags))])
(if orig-multi
(format "~a; note that ~s is shorthand for ~s, in contrast to ~s"
s
orig-multi
(let loop ([prefix (string-ref orig-multi 0)]
[flags (string->list (substring orig-multi 1 (string-length orig-multi)))]
[sep ""])
(if (null? flags)
""
(format "~a~a~a~a" sep prefix (car flags)
(loop prefix (cdr flags) " "))))
(string-append (substring orig-multi 0 1) orig-multi))
s))))
(set-mcar! set #t))))
(call-handler (caddar table) flag args r-acc k)]
[else (loop (cdr table))])))])
(let loop ([args arguments][r-acc null])
(if (null? args)
(done args r-acc)
(let ([arg (car args)]
[rest (cdr args)])
(cond
[finalled?
(done args r-acc)]
[(regexp-match #rx"^[-+][0-9]*(|[.][0-9]*)$" arg)
(done args r-acc)]
[(regexp-match "^--$" arg)
(done (cdr args) r-acc)]
[(regexp-match "^[-+][-+]" arg)
(handle-flag arg rest r-acc #f loop)]
[(regexp-match "^[-+]." arg)
(let a-loop ([s (string->list (substring arg 1 (string-length arg)))]
[rest rest]
[r-acc r-acc])
(if (null? s)
(loop rest r-acc)
(handle-flag (string (string-ref arg 0) (car s))
rest r-acc
arg
(lambda (args r-acc)
(a-loop (cdr s) args r-acc)))))]
[else
(done args r-acc)])))))]))
(provide command-line parse-command-line))
(with-syntax ([clauses clauses])
#'(parse-command-line program-name argv . clauses)))]))