Source: packet/sym_encrypted_session_key.js

// GPG4Browsers - An OpenPGP implementation in javascript
// Copyright (C) 2011 Recurity Labs GmbH
// 
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
// 
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
// 
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA

/**
 * Public-Key Encrypted Session Key Packets (Tag 1)<br/>
 * <br/>
 * RFC4880 5.1: A Public-Key Encrypted Session Key packet holds the session key
 * used to encrypt a message. Zero or more Public-Key Encrypted Session Key
 * packets and/or Symmetric-Key Encrypted Session Key packets may precede a
 * Symmetrically Encrypted Data Packet, which holds an encrypted message. The
 * message is encrypted with the session key, and the session key is itself
 * encrypted and stored in the Encrypted Session Key packet(s). The
 * Symmetrically Encrypted Data Packet is preceded by one Public-Key Encrypted
 * Session Key packet for each OpenPGP key to which the message is encrypted.
 * The recipient of the message finds a session key that is encrypted to their
 * public key, decrypts the session key, and then uses the session key to
 * decrypt the message.
 * @requires crypto
 * @requires enums
 * @requires type/s2k
 * @module packet/sym_encrypted_session_key
 */

var type_s2k = require('../type/s2k.js'),
  enums = require('../enums.js'),
  crypto = require('../crypto');

/**
 * @constructor
 */
module.exports = function () {
  this.tag = 3;
  this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm = null;
  this.sessionKeyAlgorithm = 'aes256';
  this.encrypted = null;
  this.s2k = new type_s2k();

  /**
   * Parsing function for a symmetric encrypted session key packet (tag 3).
   * 
   * @param {String} input Payload of a tag 1 packet
   * @param {Integer} position Position to start reading from the input string
   * @param {Integer} len
   *            Length of the packet or the remaining length of
   *            input at position
   * @return {module:packet/sym_encrypted_session_key} Object representation
   */
  this.read = function(bytes) {
    // A one-octet version number. The only currently defined version is 4.
    this.version = bytes.charCodeAt(0);

    // A one-octet number describing the symmetric algorithm used.
    var algo = enums.read(enums.symmetric, bytes.charCodeAt(1));

    // A string-to-key (S2K) specifier, length as defined above.
    var s2klength = this.s2k.read(bytes.substr(2));

    // Optionally, the encrypted session key itself, which is decrypted
    // with the string-to-key object.
    var done = s2klength + 2;

    if (done < bytes.length) {
      this.encrypted = bytes.substr(done);
      this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm = algo
    } else
      this.sessionKeyAlgorithm = algo;
  };

  this.write = function() {
    var algo = this.encrypted == null ?
      this.sessionKeyAlgorithm :
      this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm;

    var bytes = String.fromCharCode(this.version) +
      String.fromCharCode(enums.write(enums.symmetric, algo)) +
      this.s2k.write();

    if (this.encrypted != null)
      bytes += this.encrypted;
    return bytes;
  };

  /**
   * Decrypts the session key (only for public key encrypted session key
   * packets (tag 1)
   * 
   * @return {String} The unencrypted session key
   */
  this.decrypt = function(passphrase) {
    var algo = this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm != null ?
      this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm :
      this.sessionKeyAlgorithm;


    var length = crypto.cipher[algo].keySize;
    var key = this.s2k.produce_key(passphrase, length);

    if (this.encrypted == null) {
      this.sessionKey = key;

    } else {
      var decrypted = crypto.cfb.decrypt(
        this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm, key, this.encrypted, true);

      this.sessionKeyAlgorithm = enums.read(enums.symmetric,
        decrypted[0].keyCodeAt());

      this.sessionKey = decrypted.substr(1);
    }
  };

  this.encrypt = function(passphrase) {
    var length = crypto.getKeyLength(this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm);
    var key = this.s2k.produce_key(passphrase, length);

    var private_key = String.fromCharCode(
      enums.write(enums.symmetric, this.sessionKeyAlgorithm)) +

    crypto.getRandomBytes(
      crypto.getKeyLength(this.sessionKeyAlgorithm));

    this.encrypted = crypto.cfb.encrypt(
      crypto.getPrefixRandom(this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm),
      this.sessionKeyEncryptionAlgorithm, key, private_key, true);
  };
};