Add Jen's versions of srfi 26 and 31 with improved error messages
svn: r1092
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;;;
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;;; <cut.ss> ---- SRFI 26 port to PLT Scheme: Notation for Specializing Parameters without currying
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;;; Time-stamp: <02/06/20 03:04:59 noel>
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;;;
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;;; Usually, I would add a copyright notice, and the announce that
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;;; this code is under the LGPL licence. However, I only did the
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;;; port to PLT Scheme, the original comment follows:
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;;; cut.ss -- Jens Axel Soegaard
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; REFERENCE IMPLEMENTATION FOR SRFI-26 "CUT"
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; ==========================================
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;
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; Sebastian.Egner@philips.com, 5-Jun-2002.
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; adapted from the posting by Al Petrofsky <al@petrofsky.org>
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;
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; The code to handle the variable argument case was originally
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; proposed by Michael Sperber and has been adapted to the new
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; syntax of the macro using an explicit rest-slot symbol. The
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; code to evaluate the non-slots for cute has been proposed by
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; Dale Jordan. The code to allow a slot for the procedure position
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; and to process the macro using an internal macro is based on
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; a suggestion by Al Petrofsky. The code found below is, with
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; exception of this header and some changes in variable names,
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; entirely written by Al Petrofsky.
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;
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; compliance:
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; Scheme R5RS (including macros).
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;
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; history of this file:
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; SE, 6-Feb-2002: initial version as 'curry' with ". <>" notation
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; SE, 14-Feb-2002: revised for <...>
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; SE, 27-Feb-2002: revised for 'cut'
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; SE, 03-Jun-2002: revised for proc-slot, cute
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; SE, 04-Jun-2002: rewritten with internal transformer (no "loop" pattern)
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; SE, 05-Jun-2002: replace my code by Al's; substituted "constant" etc.
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; to match the convention in the SRFI-document
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; This file reimplements srfi-26 for PLT.
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; The reimplementation provides better error messages.
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; (srfi-26-internal-cut slot-names combination . se)
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; transformer used internally
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; slot-names : the internal names of the slots
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; combination : procedure being specialized, followed by its arguments
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; se : slots-or-exprs, the qualifiers of the macro
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; $Id: cut.ss,v 1.1 2003/02/25 01:50:54 solsona Exp $
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;;; See: http://srfi.schemers.org for more information on SRFIs.
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; Examples of errors with better error messages:
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; (cut)
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; (cut <>)
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; (cut <...>)
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; ((cut cons <> <>) 1 2 3)
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(module cut mzscheme
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(provide cut cute)
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(provide cut cute)
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(define-syntax srfi-26-internal-cut
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(syntax-rules (<> <...>)
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; generate-names/exprs :
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; Given the arguments for the macro call to cut (or cute) as a syntax-list,
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; call build with four lists:
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; 1) a list of names given to each <>-slot
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; 2) [cut] a list of the macro arguments, except that all occurences
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; of a <>-slots have been substituted with the chosen name.
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; 3) [cute] a list the names given to the exprs and the <>-slots
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; 4) [cute] a list of lists of name-expression pairs, i.e. the bindings
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; used to bind the expressions to names, in order to evaluate
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; the expressions at the time of the macro call to cute.
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(define-for-syntax (generate-names/exprs slot-or-exprs build)
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(let loop ([slot-or-exprs (syntax->list slot-or-exprs)]
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[slot-names '()]
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[cut-names-or-exprs '()]
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[cute-names '()]
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[bindings '()])
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(cond
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[(null? slot-or-exprs) (build (reverse slot-names)
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(reverse cut-names-or-exprs)
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(reverse cute-names)
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(reverse bindings))]
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[else (let ((name (car (generate-temporaries #'(x)))))
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(syntax-case (car slot-or-exprs) (<> <...>)
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[<>
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(loop (cdr slot-or-exprs)
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(cons name slot-names)
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(cons name cut-names-or-exprs)
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(cons name cute-names)
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bindings)]
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[_
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(loop (cdr slot-or-exprs)
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slot-names
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(cons (car slot-or-exprs) cut-names-or-exprs)
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(cons name cute-names)
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(cons (list name (car slot-or-exprs))
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bindings))]))])))
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(define-syntax (cut stx)
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(syntax-case stx (<> <...>)
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[(cut)
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(raise-syntax-error #f "cut expects 1 or more slots or expressions, given none" stx)]
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[(cut <>)
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(raise-syntax-error #f "cut expects an expression at the first position, given a slot <>" stx)]
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[(cut proc)
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#'(lambda () (proc))]
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[(cut <> slot-or-expr ...)
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(raise-syntax-error #f "cut expects an expression at the first position, given a slot <>" stx)]
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[(cut <...> slot-or-expr ...)
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(raise-syntax-error #f "cut expects an expression at the first position, given <...>" stx)]
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[(cut proc slot-or-expr ... <...>)
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;; Applying a wrong number of arguments to the the lamba generated by cut, will provoke an
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;; error caused by the application (proc ...). The quasisyntax/loc makes sure DrScheme
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;; shows the cut-expression as the source of the error in stead of the showing an error in
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;; the code implementing the macro i.e. in this code.
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;; Note: Is it possible to propagate the error to the location of the wrong application
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;; in the user code?
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(generate-names/exprs #'(slot-or-expr ...)
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(lambda (slot-names names-or-exprs . ignored)
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#`(lambda (#,@slot-names . xs)
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#,(quasisyntax/loc stx
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(apply proc #,@names-or-exprs xs)))))]
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[(cut proc slot-or-expr ...)
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(generate-names/exprs #'(slot-or-expr ...)
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(lambda (slot-names names-or-exprs . ignored)
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#`(lambda #,slot-names
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#,(quasisyntax/loc stx
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(proc #,@names-or-exprs)))))]))
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; In addition to cut, there is a variant called cute (a mnemonic for
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; "cut with evaluated non-slots") which evaluates the non-slot expressions
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; at the time the procedure is specialized, not at the time the specialized
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; procedure is called. For example,
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; (cute cons (+ a 1) <>) is the same as (let ((a1 (+ a 1))) (lambda (x2) (cons a1 x2)))
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; As you see from comparing this example with the first example above, the
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; cute-variant will evaluate (+ a 1) once, while the cut-variant will evaluate
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; it during every invokation of the resulting procedure.
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;; construct fixed- or variable-arity procedure:
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;; (begin proc) throws an error if proc is not an <expression>
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((srfi-26-internal-cut (slot-name ...) (proc arg ...))
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(lambda (slot-name ...) ((begin proc) arg ...)))
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((srfi-26-internal-cut (slot-name ...) (proc arg ...) <...>)
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(lambda (slot-name ... . rest-slot) (apply proc arg ... rest-slot)))
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(define-syntax (cute stx)
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(syntax-case stx (<> <...>)
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[(cute)
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(raise-syntax-error #f "cute expects 1 or more slots or expressions, given none" stx)]
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[(cute <>)
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(raise-syntax-error #f "cute expects an expression at the first position, given a slot <>" stx)]
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[(cute proc)
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#'(lambda () (proc))]
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[(cute <> slot-or-expr ...)
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(raise-syntax-error #f "cute expects an expression at the first position, given a slot <>" stx)]
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[(cute <...> slot-or-expr ...)
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(raise-syntax-error #f "cute expects an expression at the first position, given <...>" stx)]
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[(cute proc slot-or-expr ... <...>)
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(generate-names/exprs #'(slot-or-expr ...)
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(lambda (slot-names ignored names bindings)
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#`(let #,bindings
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(lambda (#,@slot-names . xs)
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(apply proc #,@names xs)))))]
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[(cute proc slot-or-expr ...)
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(generate-names/exprs #'(slot-or-expr ...)
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(lambda (slot-names ignored names bindings)
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#`(let #,bindings
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(lambda #,slot-names
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(proc #,@names)))))]))
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)
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;; process one slot-or-expr
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((srfi-26-internal-cut (slot-name ...) (position ...) <> . se)
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(srfi-26-internal-cut (slot-name ... x) (position ... x) . se))
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((srfi-26-internal-cut (slot-name ...) (position ...) nse . se)
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(srfi-26-internal-cut (slot-name ...) (position ... nse) . se))))
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; (srfi-26-internal-cute slot-names nse-bindings combination . se)
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; transformer used internally
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; slot-names : the internal names of the slots
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; nse-bindings : let-style bindings for the non-slot expressions.
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; combination : procedure being specialized, followed by its arguments
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; se : slots-or-exprs, the qualifiers of the macro
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(define-syntax srfi-26-internal-cute
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(syntax-rules (<> <...>)
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;; If there are no slot-or-exprs to process, then:
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;; construct a fixed-arity procedure,
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((srfi-26-internal-cute
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(slot-name ...) nse-bindings (proc arg ...))
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(let nse-bindings (lambda (slot-name ...) (proc arg ...))))
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;; or a variable-arity procedure
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((srfi-26-internal-cute
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(slot-name ...) nse-bindings (proc arg ...) <...>)
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(let nse-bindings (lambda (slot-name ... . x) (apply proc arg ... x))))
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;; otherwise, process one slot:
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((srfi-26-internal-cute
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(slot-name ...) nse-bindings (position ...) <> . se)
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(srfi-26-internal-cute
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(slot-name ... x) nse-bindings (position ... x) . se))
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;; or one non-slot expression
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((srfi-26-internal-cute
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slot-names nse-bindings (position ...) nse . se)
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(srfi-26-internal-cute
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slot-names ((x nse) . nse-bindings) (position ... x) . se))))
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; exported syntax
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(define-syntax cut
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(syntax-rules ()
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((cut . slots-or-exprs)
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(srfi-26-internal-cut () () . slots-or-exprs))))
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(define-syntax cute
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(syntax-rules ()
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((cute . slots-or-exprs)
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(srfi-26-internal-cute () () () . slots-or-exprs))))
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)
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;;; cut.scm ends here
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@ -1,16 +1,48 @@
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;;;
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;;; <string.ss> ---- SRFI 13 port to PLT Scheme
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;;; Time-stamp: <03/04/25 18:59:09 solsona>
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;;; rec.ss -- Reimplementation of SRFI 31 -- Jens Axel Soegaard
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; This reimplementation provides better error messages,
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; than the original.
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;;; Copyright (C) Dr. Mirko Luedde (2002). All Rights Reserved.
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; The inferred-name is set; this gives the proper name in the
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; error message, when the returned procedure is called with
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; the wrong number of arguments.
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(module rec mzscheme
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(provide rec)
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(provide rec)
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(define-syntax rec
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(syntax-rules ()
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((rec (NAME . VARIABLES) . BODY)
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(letrec ( (NAME (lambda VARIABLES . BODY)) ) NAME))
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((rec NAME EXPRESSION)
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(letrec ( (NAME EXPRESSION) ) NAME))))
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)
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(define-syntax (rec stx)
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(syntax-case stx ()
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[(rec id expr)
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(identifier? #'id)
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#`(letrec ((id expr))
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#,(syntax-property #'expr 'inferred-name (syntax-e #'id)))]
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[(rec (name id ...) body ...)
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(andmap identifier? (syntax->list #'(name id ...)))
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#`(letrec ((name (lambda (id ...) body ...)))
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#,(syntax-property #'name 'inferred-name (syntax-e #'name)))]
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[_
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(raise-syntax-error
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#f "expects either a variable followed by an expresion, or a list of variables followed by a body" stx)]))
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)
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; Examples of errors caught:
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; (rec)
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; (rec 1 1)
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; (rec (a 1 b) 1)
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;; Examples of error messages, where the inferred-name is used:
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; > ((rec fact
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; (lambda (n)
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; (if (= n 0)
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; 1
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; (* n (fact (- n 1))))))
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; 3 2)
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; procedure fact: expects 1 argument, given 2: 3 2
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;> ((rec (fact n)
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; (if (= n 0)
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; 1
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; (* n (fact (- n 1)))))
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; 3 2)
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; procedure fact: expects 1 argument, given 2: 3 2
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