racket/collects/scheme/private/string.ss

291 lines
12 KiB
Scheme

(module string "pre-base.ss"
(provide real->decimal-string
regexp-quote
regexp-replace-quote
regexp-match*
regexp-match-positions*
regexp-match-peek-positions*
regexp-split
regexp-match-exact?
regexp-try-match)
;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(define (real->decimal-string n [digits 2])
(let* ([e (expt 10 digits)]
[num (round (abs (* e (inexact->exact n))))])
(format "~a~a.~a"
(if (negative? n) "-" "")
(quotient num e)
(let ([s (number->string (remainder num e))])
(if (= (string-length s) digits)
s
(string-append (make-string (- digits (string-length s)) #\0)
s))))))
;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; Regexp helpers
(define (bstring-length s)
(if (bytes? s) (bytes-length s) (string-length s)))
(define (subbstring s st e)
(if (bytes? s) (subbytes s st e) (substring s st e)))
;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; Regexp helpers
(define regexp-quote-chars:s #rx"[][.*?+|(){}\\$^]")
(define regexp-quote-chars:b #rx#"[][.*?+|(){}\\$^]")
(define (regexp-quote s [case-sens? #t])
(let* ([b? (cond [(bytes? s) #t]
[(string? s) #f]
[else (raise-type-error 'regexp-quote
"string or byte string" s)])]
[s (if b?
(regexp-replace* regexp-quote-chars:b s #"\\\\&")
(regexp-replace* regexp-quote-chars:s s "\\\\&"))])
(cond [case-sens? s]
[b? (bytes-append #"(?i:" s #")")]
[else (string-append "(?i:" s ")")])))
(define (regexp-replace-quote s)
(let ([b? (cond [(bytes? s) #t]
[(string? s) #f]
[else (raise-type-error 'regexp-replace-quote
"string or byte string" s)])])
(if b?
(regexp-replace* #rx#"[&\\]" s #"\\\\&")
(regexp-replace* #rx"[&\\]" s "\\\\&"))))
(define (regexp-try-match pattern input-port [start-k 0] [end-k #f] [out #f])
(unless (input-port? input-port)
(raise-type-error 'regexp-try-match
"input port" input-port))
(unless (or (not out) (output-port? out))
(raise-type-error 'regexp-try-match
"output port or #f" out))
(let ([m (regexp-match-peek-positions pattern input-port start-k end-k)])
(and m
;; What happens if someone swipes our bytes before we can get them?
(let ([drop (caar m)])
;; drop prefix before match:
(let ([s (read-bytes drop input-port)])
(when out
(display s out)))
;; Get the matching part, and shift matching indicies
(let ([s (read-bytes (- (cdar m) drop) input-port)])
(cons s
(map (lambda (p)
(and p (subbytes s (- (car p) drop) (- (cdr p) drop))))
(cdr m))))))))
;; Helper function for the regexp functions below.
(define (regexp-fn name success-k port-success-k failure-k port-failure-k
need-leftover? peek?)
(lambda (pattern string start end)
(unless (or (string? pattern) (bytes? pattern)
(regexp? pattern) (byte-regexp? pattern))
(raise-type-error name "regexp, byte regexp, string, or byte string" pattern))
(if peek?
(unless (input-port? string)
(raise-type-error name "input port" string))
(unless (or (string? string)
(bytes? string)
(input-port? string))
(raise-type-error name "string, byte string or input port" string)))
(unless (and (number? start) (exact? start) (integer? start) (start . >= . 0))
(raise-type-error name "non-negative exact integer" start))
(unless (or (not end)
(and (number? end) (exact? end) (integer? end) (end . >= . 0)))
(raise-type-error name "non-negative exact integer or false" end))
(unless (or (input-port? string)
(and (string? string)
(start . <= . (string-length string)))
(and (bytes? string)
(start . <= . (bytes-length string))))
(raise-mismatch-error
name
(format "starting offset index out of range [0,~a]: "
(if (string? string)
(string-length string)
(bytes-length string)))
start))
(unless (or (not end)
(and (start . <= . end)
(or (input-port? string)
(and (string? string)
(end . <= . (string-length string)))
(and (bytes? string)
(end . <= . (bytes-length string))))))
(raise-mismatch-error
name
(format "ending offset index out of range [~a,~a]: "
end
(if (string? string)
(string-length string)
(bytes-length string)))
start))
(when (and (positive? start) (input-port? string) need-leftover?)
;; Skip start chars:
(let ([s (make-bytes 4096)])
(let loop ([n 0])
(unless (= n start)
(let ([m (read-bytes-avail! s string 0 (min (- start n) 4096))])
(unless (eof-object? m)
(loop (+ n m))))))))
(let ([expr (cond [(string? pattern) (regexp pattern)]
[(bytes? pattern) (byte-regexp pattern)]
[else pattern])])
(if (and (input-port? string) port-success-k)
;; Input port match, get string
(let ([discarded 0]
[leftover-port (and need-leftover? (open-output-bytes))])
(let ([match
(regexp-match
expr string
(if need-leftover? 0 start)
(and end (if need-leftover? (- end start) end))
(if need-leftover?
leftover-port
(make-output-port 'counter
always-evt
(lambda (s start end flush? breakable?)
(let ([c (- end start)])
(set! discarded (+ c discarded))
c))
void)))]
[leftovers
(and need-leftover?
(if (and (regexp? pattern) (string? string))
(get-output-string leftover-port)
(get-output-bytes leftover-port)))])
(if match
(port-success-k expr string (car match)
(and end (- end
(if need-leftover?
(+ (bstring-length leftovers) start)
discarded)
(bstring-length (car match))))
leftovers)
(port-failure-k leftovers))))
;; String/port match, get positions
(let ([match ((if peek?
regexp-match-peek-positions
regexp-match-positions)
expr string start end)])
(if match
(let ([match-start (caar match)]
[match-end (cdar match)])
(when (= match-start match-end)
(error name "pattern matched a zero-length substring"))
(success-k expr string start end match-start match-end))
(failure-k expr string start end)))))))
;; Returns all the positions at which the pattern matched.
(define -regexp-match-positions*
(regexp-fn 'regexp-match-positions*
;; success-k:
(lambda (expr string start end match-start match-end)
(cons (cons match-start match-end)
(if (or (string? string) (bytes? string))
(regexp-match-positions* expr string match-end end)
;; Need to shift index of rest as reading:
(map (lambda (p)
(cons (+ match-end (car p))
(+ match-end (cdr p))))
(regexp-match-positions* expr string 0 (and end (- end match-end)))))))
;; port-success-k --- use string case
#f
;; fail-k:
(lambda (expr string start end) null)
;; port-fail-k --- use string case
#f
#f
#f))
(define (regexp-match-positions* pattern string [start 0] [end #f])
(-regexp-match-positions* pattern string start end))
;; Returns all the positions at which the pattern matched.
(define -regexp-match-peek-positions*
(regexp-fn 'regexp-match-peek-positions*
;; success-k:
(lambda (expr string start end match-start match-end)
(cons (cons match-start match-end)
(regexp-match-peek-positions* expr string match-end end)))
;; port-success-k --- use string case
#f
;; fail-k:
(lambda (expr string start end) null)
;; port-fail-k --- use string case
#f
#f
#t))
(define (regexp-match-peek-positions* pattern string [start 0] [end #f])
(-regexp-match-peek-positions* pattern string start end))
;; Splits a string into a list by removing any piece which matches
;; the pattern.
(define -regexp-split
(regexp-fn 'regexp-split
;; success-k
(lambda (expr string start end match-start match-end)
(let ([string (if (and (string? string)
(or (bytes? expr) (byte-regexp? expr)))
(string->bytes/utf-8 string (char->integer #\?))
string)])
(cons (subbstring string start match-start)
(regexp-split expr string match-end end))))
;; port-success-k:
(lambda (expr string match-string new-end leftovers)
(cons leftovers (regexp-split expr string 0 new-end)))
;; failure-k:
(lambda (expr string start end)
(list (subbstring string start (or end (bstring-length string)))))
;; port-fail-k
(lambda (leftover) (list leftover))
#t
#f))
(define (regexp-split pattern string [start 0] [end #f])
(-regexp-split pattern string start end))
;; Returns all the matches for the pattern in the string.
(define -regexp-match*
(regexp-fn 'regexp-match*
;; success-k:
(lambda (expr string start end match-start match-end)
(let ([string (if (and (string? string)
(or (bytes? expr) (byte-regexp? expr)))
(string->bytes/utf-8 string (char->integer #\?))
string)])
(cons (subbstring string match-start match-end)
(regexp-match* expr string match-end end))))
;; port-success-k:
(lambda (expr string match-string new-end leftovers)
(cons match-string (regexp-match* expr string 0 new-end)))
;; fail-k:
(lambda (expr string start end) null)
;; port-fail-k:
(lambda (leftover) null)
#f
#f))
(define (regexp-match* pattern string [start 0] [end #f])
(-regexp-match* pattern string start end))
(define (regexp-match-exact? p s)
(let ([m (regexp-match-positions p s)])
(and m
(zero? (caar m))
(if (or (byte-regexp? p) (bytes? p) (bytes? s))
(= (cdar m) (if (bytes? s) (bytes-length s) (string-utf-8-length s)))
(= (cdar m) (string-length s))))))
)