Typos and rephrasings suggested by O. Andreescu. Thanks!
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@ -43,20 +43,22 @@ in Scribble documents.
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@scribblecode|{@title[#:style (with-html5 manual-doc-style)]{…}}|)
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@scribblecode|{@title[#:style (with-html5 manual-doc-style)]{…}}|)
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The following functions help with typesetting mathematical
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The following functions help with typesetting mathematical
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equations. The main functions are @racket[$] for inline mode
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equations. The main functions are @racket[$] for
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math, @racket[$$] for display mode math. The functions
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@tech{inline mode} math and @racket[$$] for @tech{display
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@racket[use-katex] and @racket[use-mathjax] change the
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mode} math, respectively. The functions @racket[use-katex]
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rendering engine used, the default being @racket[katex]. To
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and @racket[use-mathjax] change the rendering engine used,
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use @racket[katex], it is necessary to use
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the default being @racket[katex]. To use @racket[katex], it
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@title-html5-code or a similar configuration, see the
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is necessary to use
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documentation for @racket[with-html5] for more details.
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@title-html5-code or a similar configuration; for more
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details see the documentation of @racket[with-html5].
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@defproc[($ [str string?] ...) element?]{
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@defproc[($ [str string?] ...) element?]{
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Renders the given strings as inline math, using MathJax or
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Renders the given strings as @deftech{inline mode} math.
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KaTeX for the HTML output, depending on the current
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Inline mode math is typeset as part of the surrounding
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configuration. For the LaTeX output, the code is simply
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text. Either MathJax or KaTeX is used for the HTML output,
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passed as-is. For example, when using MathJax,
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depending on the current configuration. For the LaTeX
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@racket[($ "x^2")] renders as
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output, the code is simply passed as-is. For example, when
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using MathJax, @racket[($ "x^2")] renders as
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@(use-mathjax) @${x^2}.
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@(use-mathjax) @${x^2}.
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The syntax accepted by @racket[$] is a subset of the
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The syntax accepted by @racket[$] is a subset of the
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@ -65,11 +67,14 @@ documentation for @racket[with-html5] for more details.
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details, see their respective documentation.}
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details, see their respective documentation.}
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@defproc[($$ [str string?] ...) element?]{
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@defproc[($$ [str string?] ...) element?]{
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Renders the given strings as display math (centered, alone
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Renders the given strings as @deftech{display mode} math.
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on its line), using MathJax or KaTeX for the HTML output,
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Display mode math is typeset alone on its line, and is
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depending on the current configuration. For the LaTeX
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centered. Some symbols like @${\sum} are larger in display
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output, the code is simply passed as-is. For example, when
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mode than in @tech{inline mode}, which makes the former better for
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using MathJax,
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complex equations. Either MathJax or KaTeX is used for the
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HTML output, depending on the current configuration. For
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the LaTeX output, the code is simply passed as-is. For
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example, when using MathJax,
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@racketblock[($$ "\\sum_{i=0}^n x_i^3")]
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@racketblock[($$ "\\sum_{i=0}^n x_i^3")]
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@ -107,56 +112,57 @@ documentation for @racket[with-html5] for more details.
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@defparam[$-html-handler handler (→ (listof? string?) element?)
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@defparam[$-html-handler handler (→ (listof? string?) element?)
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#:value $-katex]{
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#:value $-katex]{
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A parameter whose values is a function called by
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A parameter whose value is a function called by @racket[$],
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@racket[$], to transform the math code into HTML. The
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to transform the math code into HTML. The @racket[$]
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@racket[$] function uses this parameter only when rendering
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function uses this parameter only when rendering the
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the document as HTML.}
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document as HTML.}
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@defparam[$$-html-handler handler (→ (listof? string?) element?)
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@defparam[$$-html-handler handler (→ (listof? string?) element?)
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#:value $$-katex]{
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#:value $$-katex]{
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A parameter whose values is a function called by
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A parameter whose value is a function called by
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@racket[$], to transform the math code into HTML. The
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@racket[$$], to transform the math code into HTML. The
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@racket[$] function uses this parameter only when rendering
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@racket[$$] function uses this parameter only when
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the document as HTML.
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rendering the document as HTML. }
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}
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@defproc[($-katex [math (listof? string?)]) element?]{
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@defproc[($-katex [math (listof? string?)]) element?]{
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Produces an @racket[element?] which contains the given
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Produces an @racket[element?] which contains the given
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@racket[math] code, so that it is rendered as inline math
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@racket[math] code, so that it is rendered as @tech{inline
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using KaTeX. More precisely, the resulting element uses
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mode} math using KaTeX. More precisely, the resulting
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several scribble properties to add scripts and stylesheets
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element uses several scribble properties to add scripts and
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to the document. The resulting element also uses a specific
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stylesheets to the document. The resulting element also
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CSS class so that when the page is loaded into a browser,
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uses a specific CSS class so that when the page is loaded
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KaTeX can recognise it and render it in inline mode.}
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into a browser, KaTeX can recognise it and render it in
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@tech{inline mode}.}
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@defproc[($$-katex [math (listof? string?)]) element?]{
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@defproc[($$-katex [math (listof? string?)]) element?]{
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Produces an @racket[element?] which contains the given
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Produces an @racket[element?] which contains the given
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@racket[math] code, so that it is rendered as display math
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@racket[math] code, so that it is rendered as @tech{display
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(centered, alone on its line) using KaTeX. More precisely,
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mode} math (centered, alone on its line) using KaTeX. More
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the resulting element uses several scribble properties to
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precisely, the resulting element uses several scribble
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add scripts and stylesheets to the document. The resulting
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properties to add scripts and stylesheets to the document.
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element also uses a specific CSS class so that when the
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The resulting element also uses a specific CSS class so
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page is loaded into a browser, KaTeX can recognise it and
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that when the page is loaded into a browser, KaTeX can
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render it in display mode.}
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recognise it and render it in @tech{display mode}.}
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@defproc[($-mathjax [math (listof? string?)]) element?]{
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@defproc[($-mathjax [math (listof? string?)]) element?]{
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Produces an @racket[element?] which contains the given
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Produces an @racket[element?] which contains the given
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@racket[math] code, so that it is rendered as inline math
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@racket[math] code, so that it is rendered as @tech{inline
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using MathJax. More precisely, the resulting element uses
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mode} math using MathJax. More precisely, the resulting
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several scribble properties to add scripts and stylesheets
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element uses several scribble properties to add scripts and
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to the document. The resulting element also uses a specific
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stylesheets to the document. The resulting element also
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CSS class so that when the page is loaded into a browser,
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uses a specific CSS class so that when the page is loaded
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MathJax can recognise it and render it in inline mode.}
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into a browser, MathJax can recognise it and render it in
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@tech{inline mode}.}
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@defproc[($$-mathjax [math (listof? string?)]) element?]{
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@defproc[($$-mathjax [math (listof? string?)]) element?]{
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Produces an @racket[element?] which contains the given
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Produces an @racket[element?] which contains the given
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@racket[math] code, so that it is rendered as display math
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@racket[math] code, so that it is rendered as @tech{display
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(centered, alone on its line) using KaTeX. More precisely,
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mode} math (centered, alone on its line) using KaTeX. More
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the resulting element uses several scribble properties to
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precisely, the resulting element uses several scribble
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add scripts and stylesheets to the document. The resulting
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properties to add scripts and stylesheets to the document.
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element also uses a specific CSS class so that when the
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The resulting element also uses a specific CSS class so
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page is loaded into a browser, MathJax can recognise it and
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that when the page is loaded into a browser, MathJax can
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render it in display mode.}
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recognise it and render it in @tech{display mode}.}
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@defproc[(use-katex) void?]{
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@defproc[(use-katex) void?]{
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This shorthand calls @racket[($-html-handler $-katex)]
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This shorthand calls @racket[($-html-handler $-katex)]
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@ -166,7 +172,7 @@ documentation for @racket[with-html5] for more details.
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KaTeX.
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KaTeX.
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The KaTeX library will be added to the HTML document only
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The KaTeX library will be added to the HTML document only
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if is uses the result of one of @racket[$], @racket[$$],
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if it uses the result of one of @racket[$], @racket[$$],
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@racket[$-katex] or @racket[$$-katex]. It is therefore safe
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@racket[$-katex] or @racket[$$-katex]. It is therefore safe
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to call this function in libraries to change the default
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to call this function in libraries to change the default
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handler, without the risk of adding extra resources to the
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handler, without the risk of adding extra resources to the
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@ -180,9 +186,8 @@ documentation for @racket[with-html5] for more details.
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later in the document will therefore be typeset using
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later in the document will therefore be typeset using
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MathJax.
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MathJax.
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The MathJax library will be added to the HTML document only
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The MathJax library will be added to the HTML document only
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if is uses the result of one of @racket[$], @racket[$$],
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if i uses the result of one of @racket[$], @racket[$$],
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@racket[$-katex] or @racket[$$-katex]. It is therefore safe
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@racket[$-katex] or @racket[$$-katex]. It is therefore safe
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to call this function in libraries to change the default
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to call this function in libraries to change the default
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handler, without the risk of adding extra resources to the
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handler, without the risk of adding extra resources to the
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@ -193,11 +198,11 @@ documentation for @racket[with-html5] for more details.
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When using MathJax, @racket[$] and @racket[$$] wrap their
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When using MathJax, @racket[$] and @racket[$$] wrap their
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content with @racket["$…$"] and @racket["\\[…\\]"]
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content with @racket["$…$"] and @racket["\\[…\\]"]
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respectively, and insert it in an element with the style
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respectively, and insert it in an element with the class
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@racket["tex2jax_process"]. MathJax is configured to only
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@racket["tex2jax_process"]. MathJax is configured to only
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process elements with this class, so it is safe to use
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process elements with this class, so it is safe to use
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@tt{$} signs in the source document. For example, the text
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@tt{$} signs in the source document. For example, the text
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$\sum x^3$ is displayed as-is, like the rest of the text.
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$\sum x^3$ is typeset as-is, like the rest of the text.
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@section{Drawing figures with Asymptote}
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@section{Drawing figures with Asymptote}
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@ -207,12 +212,12 @@ $\sum x^3$ is displayed as-is, like the rest of the text.
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Renders the figure described by the given strings using
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Renders the figure described by the given strings using
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Asymptote. If @racket[cache?] is @racket[#f], then the
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Asymptote. If @racket[cache?] is @racket[#f], then the
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resulting images are generated into temporary PNG, SVG and
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resulting images are generated into temporary PNG, SVG and
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PDF files are generated using @racket[make-temporary-file].
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PDF files using @racket[make-temporary-file]. Otherwise, to
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Otherwise, to improve compilation speed, the result is
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improve compilation speed, the result is cached in the
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cached in the @filepath{asymptote-images} directory, based
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@filepath{asymptote-images} directory, based on a checksum
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on a checksum of the strings. It is a good idea to clean up
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of the strings. It is a good idea to clean up the working
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the working directory after experimenting a lot with a
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directory after experimenting a lot with a figure, as it
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figure, as it will be cluttered with stale cached files.
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will be cluttered with stale cached files.
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If the Asymptote code is dynamically generated, make sure
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If the Asymptote code is dynamically generated, make sure
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that the result is always the same, or use
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that the result is always the same, or use
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already cached, then the scribble document can be compiled
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already cached, then the scribble document can be compiled
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without installing Asymptote.
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without installing Asymptote.
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As an example, the the code
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As an example, the code
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@scribbleblock|{
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@scribbleblock|{
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@asymptote{
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@asymptote{
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