diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index b4a5134af..bc9861160 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1,2 +1,6 @@
 .DS_Store
 docs/build/html-mathjax-site
+config/local/*.js
+!config/local/local.js
+unpacked/config/local/*.js
+!unpacked/config/local/local.js
diff --git a/MathJax.js b/MathJax.js
index e3451bdd3..e4f68554e 100644
--- a/MathJax.js
+++ b/MathJax.js
@@ -26,5 +26,5 @@ if (!window.MathJax) {window.MathJax = {}}
 
 MathJax.isPacked = true;
 
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result=callback(this.posted[i]);if(ISCALLBACK(result)&&i===this.posted.length-1){WAITFOR(result,this)}}}return callback},NoInterest:function(callback){this.listeners.Remove(callback)},MessageHook:function(msg,callback,priority){callback=USING(callback);if(!this.hooks){this.hooks={};this.Interest(["ExecuteHooks",this])}if(!this.hooks[msg]){this.hooks[msg]=HOOKS(true)}this.hooks[msg].Add(callback,priority);for(var i=0,m=this.posted.length;i<m;i++){if(this.posted[i]==msg){callback.reset();callback(this.posted[i])}}return callback},ExecuteHooks:function(msg,more){var type=((msg instanceof Array)?msg[0]:msg);if(!this.hooks[type]){return null}return this.hooks[type].Execute(msg)}},{signals:{},find:function(name){if(!SIGNAL.signals[name]){SIGNAL.signals[name]=new SIGNAL(name)}return 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diff --git a/config/Accessible-full.js b/config/Accessible-full.js
index 058785d9a..2a14bc0d8 100644
--- a/config/Accessible-full.js
+++ b/config/Accessible-full.js
@@ -55,41 +55,41 @@ MathJax.InputJax.TeX=MathJax.InputJax({id:"TeX",version:"1.1.10",directory:MathJ
 
 MathJax.InputJax.MathML=MathJax.InputJax({id:"MathML",version:"1.1.9",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/MathML",entityDir:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML/entities",config:{useMathMLspacing:false}});MathJax.InputJax.MathML.Register("math/mml");MathJax.InputJax.MathML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
 MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"NativeMML",version:"1.1.12",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/NativeMML",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/NativeMML",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,styles:{"DIV.MathJax_MathML":{"text-align":"center",margin:".75em 0px"}}}});if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
+(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isSafari&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
 
-MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; mode=display",end:b.displayMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.displayMath[c][1])}}if(d.length){e.push(d.sort(this.sortLength).join("|"))}if(b.processEnvironments){e.push("\\\\begin\\{([^}]*)\\}")}if(b.processEscapes){e.push("\\\\*\\\\\\$")}if(b.processRefs){e.push("\\\\(eq)?ref\\{[^}]*\\}")}this.start=new RegExp(e.join("|"),"g");this.skipTags=new RegExp("^("+b.skipTags.join("|")+")$","i");this.ignoreClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.ignoreClass+")( |$)");this.processClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.processClass+")( |$)");return(e.length>0)},patternQuote:function(a){return a.replace(/([\^$(){}+*?\-|\[\]\:\\])/g,"\\$1")},endPattern:function(a){return new RegExp(this.patternQuote(a)+"|\\\\.","g")},sortLength:function(d,c){if(d.length!==c.length){return c.length-d.length}return(d==c?0:(d<c?-1:1))},scanElement:function(c,b,g){var a,e,d,f;while(c&&c!=b){if(c.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"){if(!g){c=this.scanText(c)}}else{a=(typeof(c.className)==="undefined"?"":c.className);e=(typeof(c.tagName)==="undefined"?"":c.tagName);if(typeof(a)!=="string"){a=String(a)}f=this.processClass.exec(a);if(c.firstChild&&!a.match(/(^| )MathJax/)&&(f||!this.skipTags.exec(e))){d=(g||this.ignoreClass.exec(a))&&!f;this.scanElement(c.firstChild,b,d)}}if(c){c=c.nextSibling}}},scanText:function(b){if(b.nodeValue.replace(/\s+/,"")==""){return b}var a,c;this.search={start:true};this.pattern=this.start;while(b){this.pattern.lastIndex=0;while(b&&b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"&&(a=this.pattern.exec(b.nodeValue))){if(this.search.start){b=this.startMatch(a,b)}else{b=this.endMatch(a,b)}}if(this.search.matched){b=this.encloseMath(b)}if(b){do{c=b;b=b.nextSibling}while(b&&(b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"||b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#comment"));if(!b||b.nodeName!=="#text"){return c}}}return b},startMatch:function(a,b){var f=this.match[a[0]];if(f!=null){this.search={end:f.end,mode:f.mode,open:b,olen:a[0].length,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};this.switchPattern(f.pattern)}else{if(a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\begin"){this.search={end:"\\end{"+a[1]+"}",mode:"; mode=display",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length,isBeginEnd:true};this.switchPattern(this.endPattern(this.search.end))}else{if(a[0].substr(0,4)==="\\ref"||a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\eqref"){this.search={mode:"",end:"",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};return this.endMatch([""],b)}else{var d=a[0].substr(0,a[0].length-1),g,c;if(d.length%2===0){c=[d.replace(/\\\\/g,"\\")];g=1}else{c=[d.substr(1).replace(/\\\\/g,"\\"),"$"];g=0}c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",null,c);var e=MathJax.HTML.TextNode(b.nodeValue.substr(0,a.index));b.nodeValue=b.nodeValue.substr(a.index+a[0].length-g);b.parentNode.insertBefore(c,b);b.parentNode.insertBefore(e,c);this.pattern.lastIndex=g}}}return b},endMatch:function(a,b){if(a[0]==this.search.end){this.search.close=b;this.search.cpos=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.search.clen=(this.search.isBeginEnd?0:a[0].length);this.search.matched=true;b=this.encloseMath(b);this.switchPattern(this.start)}return b},switchPattern:function(a){a.lastIndex=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.pattern=a;this.search.start=(a===this.start)},encloseMath:function(b){var a=this.search,f=a.close,e,c;if(a.cpos===f.length){f=f.nextSibling}else{f=f.splitText(a.cpos)}if(!f){e=f=MathJax.HTML.addText(a.close.parentNode,"")}a.close=f;c=(a.opos?a.open.splitText(a.opos):a.open);while(c.nextSibling&&c.nextSibling!==f){if(c.nextSibling.nodeValue!==null){if(c.nextSibling.nodeName==="#comment"){c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue.replace(/^\[CDATA\[((.|\n|\r)*)\]\]$/,"$1")}else{c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue}}else{if(this.msieNewlineBug){c.nodeValue+=(c.nextSibling.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"?"\n":" ")}else{c.nodeValue+=" "}}c.parentNode.removeChild(c.nextSibling)}var d=c.nodeValue.substr(a.olen,c.nodeValue.length-a.olen-a.clen);c.parentNode.removeChild(c);if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a.mode,d)}c=this.createMathTag(a.mode,d);this.search={};this.pattern.lastIndex=0;if(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}return c},insertNode:function(b){var a=this.search;a.close.parentNode.insertBefore(b,a.close)},createPreview:function(c,a){var b;if(this.config.preview==="TeX"){b=[this.filterTeX(a)]}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){b=this.config.preview}}if(b){b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},b);this.insertNode(b)}},createMathTag:function(c,b){var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/tex"+c;MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);this.insertNode(a);return a},filterTeX:function(a){return a},msieNewlineBug:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode<9)};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.tex2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js");
+MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],balanceBraces:true,skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; 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r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){m.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
+(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
-(function(c,f,i,e,b){var n="1.1.9";MathJax.Extension.MathMenu={version:n};var l=c.Browser.isPC,j=c.Browser.isMSIE;var h=(l?null:"5px");var m=c.CombineConfig("MathMenu",{delay:150,helpURL:"http://www.mathjax.org/help/user/",closeImg:i.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/CloseX-31.png"),showRenderer:true,showFontMenu:false,showContext:false,showDiscoverable:false,windowSettings:{status:"no",toolbar:"no",locationbar:"no",menubar:"no",directories:"no",personalbar:"no",resizable:"yes",scrollbars:"yes",width:100,height:50},styles:{"#MathJax_About":{position:"fixed",left:"50%",width:"auto","text-align":"center",border:"3px outset",padding:"1em 2em","background-color":"#DDDDDD",color:"black",cursor:"default","font-family":"message-box","font-size":"120%","font-style":"normal","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":"15px","-webkit-border-radius":"15px","-moz-border-radius":"15px","-khtml-border-radius":"15px","box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_Menu":{position:"absolute","background-color":"white",color:"black",width:"auto",padding:(l?"2px":"5px 0px"),border:"1px solid #CCCCCC",margin:0,cursor:"default",font:"menu","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":h,"-webkit-border-radius":h,"-moz-border-radius":h,"-khtml-border-radius":h,"box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_MenuItem":{padding:(l?"2px 2em":"1px 2em"),background:"transparent"},".MathJax_MenuTitle":{"background-color":"#CCCCCC",margin:(l?"-1px -1px 1px -1px":"-5px 0 0 0"),"text-align":"center","font-style":"italic","font-size":"80%",color:"#444444",padding:"2px 0",overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_MenuArrow":{position:"absolute",right:".5em",color:"#666666","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuActive .MathJax_MenuArrow":{color:"white"},".MathJax_MenuCheck":{position:"absolute",left:".7em","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuRadioCheck":{position:"absolute",left:(l?"1em":".7em")},".MathJax_MenuLabel":{padding:(l?"2px 2em 4px 1.33em":"1px 2em 3px 1.33em"),"font-style":"italic"},".MathJax_MenuRule":{"border-top":(l?"1px solid #CCCCCC":"1px solid #DDDDDD"),margin:(l?"4px 1px 0px":"4px 3px")},".MathJax_MenuDisabled":{color:"GrayText"},".MathJax_MenuActive":{"background-color":(l?"Highlight":"#606872"),color:(l?"HighlightText":"white")},".MathJax_Menu_Close":{position:"absolute",width:"31px",height:"31px",top:"-15px",left:"-15px"}}});var g,d;c.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;d=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var a=MathJax.Menu=MathJax.Object.Subclass({version:n,items:[],posted:false,title:null,margin:5,Init:function(o){this.items=[].slice.call(arguments,0)},With:function(o){if(o){c.Insert(this,o)}return this},Post:function(p,z){if(!p){p=window.event}var v=(!this.title?null:[["div",{className:"MathJax_MenuTitle"},[this.title]]]);var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(!o){o=a.Background(this);delete k.lastItem;delete k.lastMenu;delete a.skipUp}var q=f.addElement(o,"div",{onmouseup:a.Mouseup,ondblclick:g,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,oncontextmenu:g,menuItem:this,className:"MathJax_Menu"},v);for(var s=0,r=this.items.length;s<r;s++){this.items[s].Create(q)}if(a.isMobile){f.addElement(q,"span",{className:"MathJax_Menu_Close",menu:z,ontouchstart:a.Close,ontouchend:g,onmousedown:a.Close,onmouseup:g},[["img",{src:m.closeImg,style:{width:"100%",height:"100%"}}]])}this.posted=true;q.style.width=(q.offsetWidth+2)+"px";var w=p.pageX,u=p.pageY;if(!w&&!u){w=p.clientX+document.body.scrollLeft+document.documentElement.scrollLeft;u=p.clientY+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.scrollTop}if(!z){if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin){w=document.body.offsetWidth-q.offsetWidth-this.margin}if(a.isMobile){w=Math.max(5,w-Math.floor(q.offsetWidth/2));u-=20}a.skipUp=p.isContextMenu}else{var t="left",A=z.offsetWidth;w=(a.isMobile?30:A-2);u=0;while(z&&z!==o){w+=z.offsetLeft;u+=z.offsetTop;z=z.parentNode}if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin&&!a.isMobile){t="right";w=Math.max(this.margin,w-A-q.offsetWidth+6)}if(!l){q.style["borderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["WebkitBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["MozBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["KhtmlBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0}}q.style.left=w+"px";q.style.top=u+"px";if(document.selection&&document.selection.empty){document.selection.empty()}return g(p)},Remove:function(o,p){var 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+(function(){var c="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noErrors",{multiLine:true,inlineDelimiters:["",""],style:{"font-size":"80%","text-align":"left",color:"black",padding:"1px 3px",border:"1px solid"}});var b="\u00A0";MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"]={version:c,config:a};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Augment({formatError:function(g,f,h,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",e,f,h,d]);var j=a.inlineDelimiters;var i=(h||a.multiLine);if(!h){f=j[0]+f+j[1]}if(i){f=f.replace(/ /g,b)}else{f=f.replace(/\n/g," ")}return MathJax.ElementJax.mml.merror(f).With({isError:true,multiLine:i})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Config",function(){MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax .merror":MathJax.Hub.Insert({"font-style":null,"background-color":null,"vertical-align":(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&a.multiLine?"-2px":"")},a.style)}}})})})();MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var b=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var c=a.math.prototype.toHTML;a.math.Augment({toHTML:function(d,e){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){d=this.HTMLcreateSpan(d);d.bbox=this.data[0].data[0].toHTML(d).bbox;return d}return c.call(this,d,e)}});a.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(!this.isError){return a.mbase.prototype.toHTML.call(this,j)}j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.multiLine){j.style.display="inline-block"}var l=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var g=0,e=l.length;g<e;g++){b.addText(j,l[g]);if(g!==e-1){b.addElement(j,"br",{isMathJax:true})}}var n=b.getHD(j.parentNode),d=b.getW(j.parentNode);if(e>1){var k=(n.h+n.d)/2,h=b.TeX.x_height/2;var f=b.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["font-size"];if(f&&f.match(/%/)){h*=parseInt(f)/100}j.parentNode.style.verticalAlign=b.Em(n.d+(h-k));n.h=h+k;n.d=k-h}j.bbox={h:n.h,d:n.d,w:d,lw:0,rw:d};return j}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("NativeMML Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var a=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"].config;var c=b.math.prototype.toNativeMML;b.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(d){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){return this.data[0].data[0].toNativeMML(d)}return c.call(this,d)}});b.merror.Augment({toNativeMML:function(g){if(!this.isError){return b.mbase.prototype.toNativeMML.call(this,g)}g=g.appendChild(document.createElement("span"));var h=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var f=0,e=h.length;f<e;f++){g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(h[f]));if(f!==e-1){g.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}if(this.multiLine){g.style.display="inline-block";if(e>1){g.style.verticalAlign="middle"}}for(var j in a.style){if(a.style.hasOwnProperty(j)){var d=j.replace(/-./g,function(i){return i.charAt(1).toUpperCase()});g.style[d]=a.style[j]}}return g}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js");
 
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-(function(e,c,k){var d=true,h=false,j,i="\u00A0";var f=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(n,m){this.global={isInner:m};this.data=[b.start(this.global)];if(n){this.data[0].env=n}this.env=this.data[0].env},Push:function(){var o,n,p,q;for(o=0,n=arguments.length;o<n;o++){p=arguments[o];if(p instanceof j.mbase){p=b.mml(p)}p.global=this.global;q=(this.data.length?this.Top().checkItem(p):d);if(q instanceof Array){this.Pop();this.Push.apply(this,q)}else{if(q instanceof b){this.Pop();this.Push(q)}else{if(q){this.data.push(p);if(p.env){for(var r in this.env){if(this.env.hasOwnProperty(r)){p.env[r]=this.env[r]}}this.env=p.env}else{p.env=this.env}}}}}},Pop:function(){var m=this.data.pop();if(!m.isOpen){delete m.env}this.env=(this.data.length?this.Top().env:{});return m},Top:function(m){if(m==null){m=1}if(this.data.length<m){return null}return this.data[this.data.length-m]},Prev:function(m){var n=this.Top();if(m){return n.data[n.data.length-1]}else{return 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+(function(b,c){var a;b.Parse=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(d){this.Parse(d)},Parse:function(g){var h;if(typeof g!=="string"){h=g.parentNode}else{if(g.match(/^<[a-z]+:/i)&&!g.match(/^<[^<>]* xmlns:/)){g=g.replace(/^<([a-z]+)(:math)/i,'<$1$2 xmlns:$1="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"')}var d=g.match(/^(<math( ('.*?'|".*?"|[^>])+)>)/i);if(d&&d[2].match(/ (?!xmlns=)[a-z]+=\"http:/i)){g=d[1].replace(/ (?!xmlns=)([a-z]+=(['"])http:.*?\2)/ig," xmlns:$1 $1")+g.substr(d[0].length)}g=g.replace(/^\s*(?:\/\/)?<!(--)?\[CDATA\[((.|\n)*)(\/\/)?\]\]\1>\s*$/,"$2");g=g.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);h=b.ParseXML(g);if(h==null){b.Error("Error parsing MathML")}}var f=h.getElementsByTagName("parsererror")[0];if(f){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+f.textContent.replace(/This page.*?errors:|XML Parsing Error: |Below is a rendering of the page.*/g,""))}if(h.childNodes.length!==1){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a single element")}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="html"){var e=h.getElementsByTagName("h1")[0];if(e&&e.textContent==="XML parsing error"&&e.nextSibling){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+String(e.nextSibling.nodeValue).replace(/fatal parsing error: /,""))}}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")!=="math"){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a <math> element, not <"+h.firstChild.nodeName+">")}this.mml=this.MakeMML(h.firstChild)},MakeMML:function(h){var l=h.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"");if(!(a[l]&&a[l].isa&&a[l].isa(a.mbase))){MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - unknown node type",l]);return a.merror("Unknown node type: "+l)}var d=a[l](),k,j,e,n;d.mmlAttributes=[];for(k=0,j=h.attributes.length;k<j;k++){e=h.attributes[k].name;if(e=="xlink:href"){e="href"}if(e.match(/:/)){continue}n=h.attributes[k].value;if(n.toLowerCase()==="true"){n=true}else{if(n.toLowerCase()==="false"){n=false}}d[e]=n;d.mmlAttributes.push(e)}for(k=0,j=h.childNodes.length;k<j;k++){var f=h.childNodes[k];if(f.nodeName==="#comment"){continue}if(f.nodeName==="#text"){if(d.isToken&&!d.mmlSelfClosing){var o=this.trimSpace(f.nodeValue);if(d.isa(a.mo)&&o.length===1&&this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]){o=this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]}o=o.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);d.Append(a.chars(o))}else{if(f.nodeValue.match(/\S/)){b.Error("Unexpected text node: '"+f.nodeValue+"'")}}}else{if(d.type==="annotation-xml"){d.Append(a.xml(f))}else{var g=this.MakeMML(f);d.Append(g);if(g.mmlSelfClosing&&g.data.length){d.Append.apply(d,g.data);g.data=[]}}}}if(b.config.useMathMLspacing){d.useMMLspacing=8}return d},trimSpace:function(d){return d.replace(/[\t\n\r]/g," ").replace(/^ +/,"").replace(/ +$/,"").replace(/  +/g," ")},replaceEntity:function(f,e){if(e.match(/^(lt|amp|quot)$/)){return f}if(b.Parse.Entity[e]){return b.Parse.Entity[e]}var g=e.charAt(0).toLowerCase();var d=e.match(/^[a-zA-Z](fr|scr|opf)$/);if(d){g=d[1]}if(!b.Parse.loaded[g]){b.Parse.loaded[g]=true;MathJax.Hub.RestartAfter(MathJax.Ajax.Require(b.entityDir+"/"+g+".js"))}return f},Remap:{"\u0027":"\u2032","\u002A":"\u2217","\u002D":"\u2212"}},{loaded:[]});b.Augment({sourceMenuTitle:"Original MathML",Translate:function(d){if(!this.ParseXML){this.ParseXML=this.createParser()}var e,g;if(d.firstChild&&d.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")==="math"){g=this.prefilterMathML(d.firstChild)}else{g=d.innerHTML.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");if(c.isMSIE){g=g.replace(/(&nbsp;)+$/,"")}else{if(c.isKonqueror){g=g.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}}g=this.prefilterMath(g,d)}try{e=b.Parse(g).mml}catch(f){if(!f.mathmlError){throw f}e=this.formatError(f,g,d)}return a(e)},prefilterMath:function(e,d){return e},prefilterMathML:function(d){return d},formatError:function(g,f,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - parse error",e,f,d]);return a.merror(e)},Error:function(d){throw MathJax.Hub.Insert(Error(d),{mathmlError:true})},parseDOM:function(d){return this.parser.parseFromString(d,"text/xml")},parseMS:function(d){return(this.parser.loadXML(d)?this.parser:null)},parseDIV:function(d){this.div.innerHTML=d.replace(/<([a-z]+)([^>]*)\/>/g,"<$1$2></$1>");return this.div},parseError:function(d){return null},createParser:function(){if(window.DOMParser){this.parser=new DOMParser();return(this.parseDOM)}else{if(window.ActiveXObject){var e=["MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.5.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.4.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.3.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.2.0","Microsoft.XMLDOM"];for(var f=0,d=e.length;f<d&&!this.parser;f++){try{this.parser=new ActiveXObject(e[f])}catch(g){}}if(!this.parser){alert("MathJax can't create an XML parser for MathML.  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Use the Internet Options item under\nthe Tools menu and select the Security tab, then press the\nCustom Level button. 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m=(this.style||"").replace(/;\s*$/,"").split(";");m.push("width:"+this.width);this.style=m.join(";")}this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,l)}});e.mlabeledtr.Augment({toNativeMML:function(p){var n=this.NativeMMLelement("mtr");this.NativeMMLattributes(n);for(var o=1,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}else{n.appendChild(this.NativeMMLelement("mrow"))}}p.appendChild(n)}});var k=MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS/TeX/otf";j.Augment({config:{styles:{'[mathvariant="double-struck"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_AMS, MathJax_AMS-WEB"},'[mathvariant="script"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Script, MathJax_Script-WEB"},'[mathvariant="fraktur"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Fraktur, MathJax_Fraktur-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle-bold"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, 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l=this.NativeMMLelement("mrow");this.data[0].toNativeMML(l);m.appendChild(l)}});e.chars.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){l.appendChild(document.createTextNode(this.toString()))}});e.entity.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){l.appendChild(document.createTextNode(this.toString()))}});e.xml.Augment({toNativeMML:function(o){for(var n=0,l=this.data.length;n<l;n++){o.appendChild(this.data[n].cloneNode(true))}}});b.Register.StartupHook("TeX mathchoice Ready",function(){e.TeXmathchoice.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){this.Core().toNativeMML(l)}})});setTimeout(MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",j,"jax.js"]),0)});b.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(k){var l=(document.documentMode||0);j.msieIE8HeightBug=(l===8)},Opera:function(k){j.operaPositionBug=true},Firefox:function(k){j.forceReflow=true}});b.Register.StartupHook("End Cookie",function(){if(b.config.menuSettings.zoom!=="None"){f.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}})})(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.HTML);
 
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k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(e.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=e.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(j){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var l=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var i=MathJax.Callback({});var k=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,j,l,i]);c.timer.start(c,[this.checkWebFont,j,k],0,this.timeout);return i},loadComplete:function(k,m,j,i){MathJax.Message.Clear(m);if(i===c.STATUS.OK){j();return}this.loadError(k);if(d.Browser.isFirefox&&e.allowWebFonts){var l=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){l+=":"+document.location.port}l+="/";if(c.fileURL(e.webfontDir).substr(0,l.length)!==l){this.firefoxFontError(k)}}e.loadWebFontError(k,j)},loadError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+i.directory,null,2000)},firefoxFontError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000)},checkWebFont:function(i,j,k){if(i.time(k)){return}if(e.Font.testFont(j)){k(i.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(i,i.delay)}},fontFace:function(k){var l=e.allowWebFonts;var n=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[k];if(e.msieFontCSSBug&&!n.family.match(/-Web$/)){n.family+="-Web"}var j=c.fileURL(e.webfontDir+"/"+l);var i=k.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!i.match(/-/)){i+="-Regular"}if(l==="svg"){i+=".svg#"+i}else{i+="."+l}var m={"font-family":n.family,src:"url('"+j+"/"+i+"')"};if(l==="svg"){m.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&n.isWebFont)){if(k.match(/-bold/)){m["font-weight"]="bold"}if(k.match(/-italic/)){m["font-style"]="italic"}}return m}});var g,h,f;e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:d.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=b();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var j=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(j.scale){this.config.scale=j.scale}if(j.font&&j.font!=="Auto"){if(j.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var i=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!i&&this.allowWebFonts){i=this.config.webFont;if(i){this.webFonts=true}}if(!i&&this.config.imageFont){i=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(i){this.fontInUse=i;this.fontDir+="/"+i;this.webfontDir+="/"+i;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;h=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;f=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=g.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=g.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=f.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=f.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=f.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var j=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=j.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(j);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(i){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return c.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!e.allowWebFonts||!e.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=e.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[e.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){e.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:g.Menu,onmousedown:g.Mousedown,onmouseover:g.Mouseover,onmouseout:g.Mouseout,onmousemove:g.Mousemove,onclick:g.Click,ondblclick:g.DblClick});if(d.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=h.start;z.ontouchend=h.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(j,n){if(!j.parentNode){return}var i=j.MathJax.elementJax,m=i.root,k=document.getElementById(i.inputID+"-Frame"),o=(i.HTMLCSS.display?k.parentNode:k);this.em=a.mbase.prototype.em=i.HTMLCSS.em*i.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=i.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=i.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=i.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;k.style.fontSize=i.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(k);this.initHTML(m,k);m.setTeXclass();try{m.toHTML(k,o)}catch(l){if(l.restart){while(k.firstChild){k.removeChild(k.firstChild)}}throw l}if(i.HTMLCSS.isHidden){j.parentNode.insertBefore(o,j)}o.className=o.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){o.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(j.MathJax.preview){i.HTMLCSS.preview=j.MathJax.preview;delete j.MathJax.preview}n.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(n.HTMLCSSeqn>=n.HTMLCSSlast+n.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(n);n.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(n.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(i){if(i.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){i=i.parentNode}return d.getJaxFor(i.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(i,j){return i.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(i,l,m){var n=l.bbox,k=i.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var j={w:n.w*k,h:n.h*k,d:n.d*k};if(n.width){j.width=n.width}return j},Zoom:function(j,t,s,i,q){t.className="MathJax";t.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var v=t.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var m=v.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=a.mbase.prototype.em=m;this.outerEm=m/j.HTMLCSS.scale;v.parentNode.removeChild(v);this.idPostfix="-zoom";j.root.toHTML(t,t);this.idPostfix="";var l=j.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(l){t.style.width=Math.floor(i-1.5*e.em)+"px";t.style.display="inline-block";var k=(j.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+j.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var n=document.getElementById(k).firstChild;while(n&&n.style.width!==l){n=n.nextSibling}if(n){n.style.width="100%"}}t.style.position=s.style.position="absolute";var r=t.offsetWidth,p=t.offsetHeight,u=s.offsetHeight,o=s.offsetWidth;if(o===0){o=s.parentNode.offsetWidth}t.style.position=s.style.position="";return{Y:-g.getBBox(t).h,mW:o,mH:u,zW:r,zH:p}},initImg:function(i){},initHTML:function(j,i){},initFont:function(i){var k=e.FONTDATA.FONTS,j=e.config.availableFonts;if(j&&j.length&&e.Font.testFont(k[i])){k[i].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}k[i].isWebFont=true;if(e.FontFaceBug){k[i].family=i;if(e.msieFontCSSBug){k[i].family+="-Web"}}return c.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(i)})},Remove:function(i){var j=document.getElementById(i.inputID+"-Frame");if(j){if(i.HTMLCSS.display){j=j.parentNode}j.parentNode.removeChild(j)}delete i.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(j){var i=j.style.position;j.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";j.appendChild(this.HDspan);var k={h:j.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=k.h+"px";k.d=j.offsetHeight-k.h;k.h-=k.d;k.h/=this.em;k.d/=this.em;j.removeChild(this.HDspan);j.style.position=i;return k},getW:function(m){var j,l,k=(m.bbox||{}).w,n=m;if(m.bbox&&m.bbox.exactW){return k}if((m.bbox&&k>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!m.firstChild){j=m.offsetWidth;l=m.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(m.bbox&&k<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){j=-m.offsetWidth,l=m.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var i=m.style.position;m.style.position="absolute";n=this.startMarker;m.insertBefore(n,m.firstChild)}m.appendChild(this.endMarker);j=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-n.offsetLeft;m.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){m.removeChild(n);m.style.position=i}}}if(l!=null){m.parentNode.HH=l/this.em}return j/this.em},Measured:function(k,j){var l=k.bbox;if(l.width==null&&l.w&&!l.isMultiline){var i=this.getW(k);l.rw+=i-l.w;l.w=i;l.exactW=true}if(!j){j=k.parentNode}if(!j.bbox){j.bbox=l}return k},Remeasured:function(j,i){i.bbox=this.Measured(j,i).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(i){if(Math.abs(i)<0.0006){return"0em"}return i.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(i){return(100*i).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(p,j,n){if(typeof(p)!=="string"){p=p.toString()}if(p===""){return""}if(p===a.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(p===a.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(p===a.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(p==="infinity"){return e.BIGDIMEN}var l=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(p.match(/mathspace$/)){return e.MATHSPACE[p]*l}var k=p.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var i=parseFloat(k[1]||"1"),o=k[2];if(n==null){n=1}if(j==null){j=1}if(o==="em"){return i*l}if(o==="ex"){return i*e.TeX.x_height*l}if(o==="%"){return i/100*n}if(o==="px"){return i/e.em}if(o==="pt"){return i/10*l}if(o==="pc"){return i*1.2*l}if(o==="in"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em}if(o==="cm"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em/2.54}if(o==="mm"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em/25.4}if(o==="mu"){return i/18*l*j}return i*l*n},thickness2em:function(j,i){var k=e.TeX.rule_thickness;if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return k}if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*k}if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*k}return this.length2em(j,i,k)},getPadding:function(j){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},i=false;for(var m in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(m)){var k=j.style["padding"+m.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+m.substr(1)];if(k){l[m]=this.length2em(k);i=true}}}return(i?l:false)},getBorders:function(n){var k={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},l={},j=false;for(var o in k){if(k.hasOwnProperty(o)){var i="border"+o.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+o.substr(1);var m=n.style[i+"Style"];if(m){j=true;k[o]=this.length2em(n.style[i+"Width"]);l[i]=[n.style[i+"Width"],n.style[i+"Style"],n.style[i+"Color"]].join(" ")}}}k.css=l;return(j?k:false)},setBorders:function(i,j){if(j){for(var k in j.css){if(j.css.hasOwnProperty(k)){i.style[k]=j.css[k]}}}},createStrut:function(k,j,l){var i=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:j+"px",width:"1px",marginRight:"-1px"}});if(l){k.insertBefore(i,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(i)}return i},createBlank:function(j,i,k){var l=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",width:this.Em(i)}});if(k){j.insertBefore(l,j.firstChild)}else{j.appendChild(l)}return l},createShift:function(j,i,l){var k=this.Element("span",{style:{marginLeft:this.Em(i)},isMathJax:true});if(l){j.insertBefore(k,j.firstChild)}else{j.appendChild(k)}return k},createSpace:function(m,l,p,i,j){var k=this.Em(Math.max(0,l+p)),n=this.Em(-p);if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){n=this.Em(e.getHD(m.parentNode).d-p)}if(m.isBox||m.className=="mspace"){var o=(m.scale==null?1:m.scale);m.bbox={exactW:true,h:l*o,d:p*o,w:i*o,rw:i*o,lw:0};m.style.height=k;m.style.verticalAlign=n;m.HH=(l+p)*o}else{m=this.addElement(m,"span",{style:{height:k,verticalAlign:n},isMathJax:true})}if(i>=0){m.style.width=this.Em(i);m.style.display="inline-block";m.style.overflow="hidden"}else{if(this.msieNegativeSpaceBug){m.style.height=""}m.style.marginLeft=this.Em(i);if(e.safariNegativeSpaceBug&&m.parentNode.firstChild==m){this.createBlank(m,0,true)}}if(j&&j!==a.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){m.style.backgroundColor=j;m.style.position="relative"}return m},createRule:function(p,l,n,q,j){var k=e.TeX.min_rule_thickness,m=1;if(q>0&&q*this.em<k){q=k/this.em}if(l+n>0&&(l+n)*this.em<k){m=1/(l+n)*(k/this.em);l*=m;n*=m}if(!j){j="solid"}else{j="solid "+j}j=this.Em(q)+" "+j;var r=(m===1?this.Em(l+n):k+"px"),i=this.Em(-n);var o=this.addElement(p,"span",{style:{borderLeft:j,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:0,height:r,verticalAlign:i},bbox:{h:l,d:n,w:q,rw:q,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:l+n,isMathJax:true});if(q>0&&o.offsetWidth==0){o.style.width=this.Em(q)}if(p.isBox||p.className=="mspace"){p.bbox=o.bbox,p.HH=l+n}return o},createFrame:function(q,o,p,r,u,j){var n=(this.msieBorderWidthBug?0:2*u);var s=this.Em(o+p-n),i=this.Em(-p-u),m=this.Em(r-n);var k=this.Em(u)+" "+j;var l=this.addElement(q,"span",{style:{border:k,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:m,height:s},bbox:{h:o,d:p,w:r,rw:r,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:o+p,isMathJax:true});if(i){l.style.verticalAlign=i}return 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u,C=0;if(q.HH!=null){u=q.HH}else{if(A){u=Math.max(3,A.h+A.d)}else{u=q.offsetHeight/this.em}}if(!q.noAdjust){u+=1;if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.addElement(q,"img",{className:"MathJax_strut",border:0,src:"about:blank",isMathJax:true,style:{width:0,height:this.Em(u)}})}else{this.addElement(q,"span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:this.Em(u)}})}}q.style.top=this.Em(-o-u);q.style.left=this.Em(p+C);if(A){if(this.initialSkipBug){if(A.lw<0){C=A.lw;e.createBlank(q,-C,true);k=0}if(A.rw>A.w){e.createBlank(q,A.rw-A.w+0.1)}}if(!this.msieClipRectBug&&!A.noclip&&!m){var z=3/this.em;var w=(A.H==null?A.h:A.H),j=(A.D==null?A.d:A.D);var B=u-w-z,n=u+j+z,k=A.lw-3*z,i=1000;if(A.isFixed){i=A.width-k}q.style.clip="rect("+this.Em(B)+" "+this.Em(i)+" "+this.Em(n)+" "+this.Em(k)+")"}}if(A&&v){if(A.H!=null&&(v.H==null||A.H+o>v.H)){v.H=A.H+o}if(A.D!=null&&(v.D==null||A.D-o>v.D)){v.D=A.D-o}if(A.h+o>v.h){v.h=A.h+o}if(A.d-o>v.d){v.d=A.d-o}if(v.H!=null&&v.H<=v.h){delete v.H}if(v.D!=null&&v.D<=v.d){delete v.D}if(A.w+p>v.w){v.w=A.w+p;if(v.width==null){s.style.width=this.Em(v.w)}}if(A.rw+p>v.rw){v.rw=A.rw+p}if(A.lw+p<v.lw){v.lw=A.lw+p}if(A.width!=null&&!A.isFixed){if(v.width==null){s.style.width=v.width="100%"}q.style.width=A.width}}},alignBox:function(k,q,p){this.placeBox(k,0,p);var n=k.bbox;if(n.isMultiline){return}var j=n.width!=null&&!n.isFixed;var m=0,o=-n.w/2,i="50%";if(this.initialSkipBug){m=n.w-n.rw-0.1;o+=n.lw}if(this.msieMarginScaleBug){o=(o*this.em)+"px"}else{o=this.Em(o)}if(j){o="";i=(50-parseFloat(n.width)/2)+"%"}d.Insert(k.style,({right:{left:"",right:this.Em(m)},center:{left:i,marginLeft:o}})[q])},setStackWidth:function(j,i){if(typeof(i)==="number"){j.style.width=this.Em(Math.max(0,i));var k=j.bbox;if(k){k.w=i;k.exactW=true}k=j.parentNode.bbox;if(k){k.w=i;k.exactW=true}}else{j.style.width=j.parentNode.style.width="100%";if(j.bbox){j.bbox.width=i}if(j.parentNode.bbox){j.parentNode.bbox.width=i}}},createDelimiter:function(t,j,l,p,n){if(!j){t.bbox={h:0,d:0,w:this.TeX.nulldelimiterspace,lw:0};t.bbox.rw=t.bbox.w;this.createSpace(t,t.bbox.h,t.bbox.d,t.bbox.w);return}if(!p){p=1}if(!(l instanceof Array)){l=[l,l]}var s=l[1];l=l[0];var k={alias:j};while(k.alias){j=k.alias;k=this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[j];if(!k){k={HW:[0,this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[a.VARIANT.NORMAL]]}}}if(k.load){d.RestartAfter(c.Require(this.fontDir+"/fontdata-"+k.load+".js"))}for(var r=0,o=k.HW.length;r<o;r++){if(k.HW[r][0]*p>=l-0.01||(r==o-1&&!k.stretch)){if(k.HW[r][2]){p*=k.HW[r][2]}if(k.HW[r][3]){j=k.HW[r][3]}var q=this.addElement(t,"span");this.createChar(q,[j,k.HW[r][1]],p,n);t.bbox=q.bbox;t.offset=0.65*t.bbox.w;t.scale=p;return}}if(k.stretch){this["extendDelimiter"+k.dir](t,s,k.stretch,p,n)}},extendDelimiterV:function(x,r,C,D,u){var l=this.createStack(x,true);var t=this.createBox(l),s=this.createBox(l);this.createChar(t,(C.top||C.ext),D,u);this.createChar(s,(C.bot||C.ext),D,u);var j={bbox:{w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},B=j,m;var z=t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d+s.bbox.h+s.bbox.d;var p=-t.bbox.h;this.placeBox(t,0,p,true);p-=t.bbox.d;if(C.mid){B=this.createBox(l);this.createChar(B,C.mid,D,u);z+=B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d}if(r>z){j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,C.ext,D,u);var A=j.bbox.h+j.bbox.d,i=A-0.05,v,o,w=(C.mid?2:1);o=v=Math.ceil((r-z)/(w*i));if(!C.fullExtenders){i=(r-z)/(w*v)}var q=(v/(v+1))*(A-i);i=A-q;p+=q+i-j.bbox.h;while(w-->0){while(v-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){m=j.cloneNode(true)}else{m=this.Element("span");this.createChar(m,C.ext,D,u)}p-=i;this.placeBox(this.addBox(l,m),0,p,true)}p+=q-j.bbox.d;if(C.mid&&w){this.placeBox(B,0,p-B.bbox.h,true);v=o;p+=-(B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d)+q+i-j.bbox.h}}}else{p+=(z-r)/2;if(C.mid){this.placeBox(B,0,p-B.bbox.h,true);p+=-(B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d)}p+=(z-r)/2}this.placeBox(s,0,p-s.bbox.h,true);p-=s.bbox.h+s.bbox.d;x.bbox={w:Math.max(t.bbox.w,j.bbox.w,s.bbox.w,B.bbox.w),lw:Math.min(t.bbox.lw,j.bbox.lw,s.bbox.lw,B.bbox.lw),rw:Math.max(t.bbox.rw,j.bbox.rw,s.bbox.rw,B.bbox.rw),h:0,d:-p,exactW:true};x.scale=D;x.offset=0.55*x.bbox.w;x.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(l,x.bbox.w)},extendDelimiterH:function(z,l,C,E,u){var p=this.createStack(z,true);var m=this.createBox(p),A=this.createBox(p);this.createChar(m,(C.left||C.rep),E,u);this.createChar(A,(C.right||C.rep),E,u);var i=this.Element("span");this.createChar(i,C.rep,E,u);var B={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},j;this.placeBox(m,-m.bbox.lw,0,true);var s=(m.bbox.rw-m.bbox.lw)+(A.bbox.rw-A.bbox.lw)-0.05,r=m.bbox.rw-m.bbox.lw-0.025,t;if(C.mid){B=this.createBox(p);this.createChar(B,C.mid,E,u);s+=B.bbox.w}if(l>s){var D=i.bbox.rw-i.bbox.lw,o=D-0.05,v,q,y=(C.mid?2:1);q=v=Math.ceil((l-s)/(y*o));if(!C.fillExtenders){o=(l-s)/(y*v)}t=(v/(v+1))*(D-o);o=D-t;r-=i.bbox.lw+t;while(y-->0){while(v-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){j=i.cloneNode(true)}else{j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,C.rep,E,u)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(p,j),r,0,true);r+=o}if(C.mid&&y){this.placeBox(B,r,0,true);r+=B.bbox.w-t;v=q}}}else{t=Math.min(s-l,m.bbox.w/2);r-=t/2;if(C.mid){this.placeBox(B,r,0,true);r+=B.bbox.w}r-=t/2}this.placeBox(A,r,0,true);z.bbox={w:r+A.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:r+A.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(m.bbox.h,i.bbox.h,A.bbox.h,B.bbox.h),D:Math.max(m.bbox.d,i.bbox.d,A.bbox.d,B.bbox.d),h:i.bbox.h,d:i.bbox.d,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(p,z.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===a.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(j,i){i-=j.bbox.h;j.bbox.d-=i;j.bbox.h+=i;if(i){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&j.isMultiChar)){if(j.firstChild.style.display===""&&j.style.top!==""){j=j.firstChild;i-=parseFloat(j.style.top)}j.style.position="relative";j.style.top=this.Em(-i)}else{j.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(i);if(e.ffVerticalAlignBug){e.createRule(j.parentNode,j.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[a.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(k,i,m){k.style.fontFamily=i.family;if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&i.isWebFont)){var j=i.style||"normal",l=i.weight||"normal";if(j!=="normal"||m){k.style.fontStyle=j}if(l!=="normal"||m){k.style.fontWeight=l}}},handleChar:function(j,i,p,o,m){var l=p[5];if(l.img){return this.handleImg(j,i,p,o,m)}if(l.isUnknown&&this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[o]){if(m.length){this.addText(j,m)}var k=j.scale;e.createDelimiter(j,o,0,1,i);j.scale=k;p[0]=j.bbox.h*1000;p[1]=j.bbox.d*1000;p[2]=j.bbox.w*1000;p[3]=j.bbox.lw*1000;p[4]=j.bbox.rw*1000;return""}if(l.c==null){if(o<=65535){l.c=String.fromCharCode(o)}else{l.c=this.PLANE1+String.fromCharCode(o-119808+56320)}}if(l.rfix){this.addText(j,l.c);e.createShift(j,l.rfix/1000);return""}if(p[2]||!this.msieAccentBug||m.length){return m+l.c}e.createShift(j,p[3]/1000);e.createShift(j,(p[4]-p[3])/1000);this.addText(j,l.c);e.createShift(j,-p[4]/1000);return""},handleImg:function(j,i,m,l,k){return k},lookupChar:function(o,s){var l,j;if(!o.FONTS){var r=this.FONTDATA.FONTS;var q=(o.fonts||this.FONTDATA.VARIANT.normal.fonts);if(!(q instanceof Array)){q=[q]}if(o.fonts!=q){o.fonts=q}o.FONTS=[];for(l=0,j=q.length;l<j;l++){if(r[q[l]]){o.FONTS.push(r[q[l]]);r[q[l]].name=q[l]}}}for(l=0,j=o.FONTS.length;l<j;l++){var k=o.FONTS[l];if(typeof(k)==="string"){delete o.FONTS;this.loadFont(k)}if(k[s]){if(k[s].length===5){k[s][5]={}}if(e.allowWebFonts&&!k.available){this.loadWebFont(k)}else{return k}}else{this.findBlock(k,s)}}var p=(o.defaultFont||{family:e.config.undefinedFamily});if(o.bold){p.weight="bold"}if(o.italic){p.style="italic"}p[s]=[800,200,500,0,500,{isUnknown:true}];return p},findBlock:function(l,q){if(l.Ranges){for(var p=0,k=l.Ranges.length;p<k;p++){if(q<l.Ranges[p][0]){return}if(q<=l.Ranges[p][1]){var o=l.Ranges[p][2];for(var n=l.Ranges.length-1;n>=0;n--){if(l.Ranges[n][2]==o){l.Ranges.splice(n,1)}}this.loadFont(l.directory+"/"+o+".js")}}}},loadFont:function(j){var i=MathJax.Callback.Queue();i.Push(["Require",c,this.fontDir+"/"+j]);if(this.imgFonts){if(!MathJax.isPacked){j=j.replace(/\/([^\/]*)$/,e.imgPacked+"/$1")}i.Push(["Require",c,this.webfontDir+"/png/"+j])}d.RestartAfter(i.Push({}))},loadWebFont:function(i){i.available=i.isWebFont=true;if(e.FontFaceBug){i.family=i.name;if(e.msieFontCSSBug){i.family+="-Web"}}d.RestartAfter(this.Font.loadWebFont(i))},loadWebFontError:function(j,i){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - disable web fonts");j.isWebFont=false;if(this.config.imageFont&&this.config.imageFont===this.fontInUse){this.imgFonts=true;d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - switch to image fonts");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts");MathJax.Message.Set("Web-Fonts not available -- using image fonts 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j=(this.useMMLspacing?0:e.length2em(this.texSpacing()||0))+0.12;i.style.paddingLeft=e.Em(j);i.style.paddingRight=".12em"}}});a.msqrt.Augment({toHTML:function(u){u=this.HTMLcreateSpan(u);var w=e.createStack(u);var l=e.createBox(w),r=e.createBox(w),o=e.createBox(w);var n=this.HTMLgetScale();var y=e.TeX.rule_thickness*n,k,j,v,m;if(this.Get("displaystyle")){k=e.TeX.x_height*n}else{k=y}j=Math.max(y+k/4,1.5*e.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em);var i=this.HTMLboxChild(0,l);v=i.bbox.h+i.bbox.d+j+y;e.createDelimiter(o,8730,v,n);e.MeasureSpans([i,o]);m=i.bbox.w;var s=0;if(o.isMultiChar||(e.AdjustSurd&&e.imgFonts)){o.bbox.w*=0.95}if(o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d>v){j=((o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d)-(v-y))/2}var 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p=e.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=e.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}e.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-e.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-e.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=e.TeX.rule_thickness,F=e.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=e.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var 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L=this.HTMLgetScale(),F=this.HTMLgetMu(I);var n=e.createStack(I),j,l=[];var m=e.createBox(n);if(this.data[this.base]){l.push(this.data[this.base].toHTML(m));if(A!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(m,G,A)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(m,G)}}}else{m.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var k=(this.data[this.sup]||this.data[this.sub]||this).HTMLgetScale();var J=e.TeX.x_height*L,z=e.TeX.scriptspace*L*0.75;var i,o;if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sup])){i=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sup].toHTML(i))}if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sub])){o=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sub].toHTML(o))}e.MeasureSpans(l);if(i){i.bbox.w+=z;i.bbox.rw=Math.max(i.bbox.w,i.bbox.rw)}if(o){o.bbox.w+=z;o.bbox.rw=Math.max(o.bbox.w,o.bbox.rw)}e.placeBox(m,0,0);var C=e.TeX.sup_drop*k,B=e.TeX.sub_drop*k;var x=m.bbox.h-C,w=m.bbox.d+B,K=0,E;if(m.bbox.ic){m.bbox.w-=m.bbox.ic;K=1.3*m.bbox.ic+0.05}if(this.data[this.base]&&(this.data[this.base].type==="mi"||this.data[this.base].type==="mo")){if(this.data[this.base].data.join("").length===1&&m.bbox.scale===1&&!this.data[this.base].Get("largeop")){x=w=0}}var H=this.getValues("subscriptshift","superscriptshift");H.subscriptshift=(H.subscriptshift===""?0:e.length2em(H.subscriptshift,F));H.superscriptshift=(H.superscriptshift===""?0:e.length2em(H.superscriptshift,F));if(!i){if(o){w=Math.max(w,e.TeX.sub1*L,o.bbox.h-(4/5)*J,H.subscriptshift);e.placeBox(o,m.bbox.w,-w,o.bbox)}}else{if(!o){j=this.getValues("displaystyle","texprimestyle");E=e.TeX[(j.displaystyle?"sup1":(j.texprimestyle?"sup3":"sup2"))];x=Math.max(x,E*L,i.bbox.d+(1/4)*J,H.superscriptshift);e.placeBox(i,m.bbox.w+K,x,i.bbox)}else{w=Math.max(w,e.TeX.sub2*L);var 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s=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(s.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){s.indentalign=s.indentalignfirst}if(s.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){s.indentalign=this.displayAlign}j.style.textAlign=s.indentalign;if(s.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){s.indentshift=s.indentshiftfirst}if(s.indentshift==="auto"){s.indentshift=this.displayIndent}if(s.indentshift&&s.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){r.style[{left:"marginLeft",right:"marginRight"}[s.indentalign]]=e.Em(e.length2em(s.indentshift))}}return r},HTMLspanElement:a.mbase.prototype.HTMLspanElement});a.TeXAtom.Augment({toHTML:function(j){j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.data[0]!=null){if(this.texClass===a.TEXCLASS.VCENTER){var i=e.createStack(j);var k=e.createBox(i);e.Measured(this.data[0].toHTML(k),k);e.placeBox(k,0,e.TeX.axis_height-(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d)/2+k.bbox.d)}else{j.bbox=this.data[0].toHTML(j).bbox}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(j);this.HTMLhandleColor(j);return 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(\d+)\.(\d+)/));var n=(j&&m.isMobile&&((navigator.platform.match(/iPad|iPod|iPhone/)&&!m.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(i!=null&&(i[1]<2||(i[1]==2&&i[2]<2)))));e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{"max-width":"5000em","max-height":"5000em"}}},rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariVerticalAlignBug:!j,safariTextNodeBug:!k,safariWebFontSerif:["serif"],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(j&&!n?"otf":false)});if(m.isPC){e.Augment({adjustAvailableFonts:e.removeSTIXfonts})}if(n){var l=d.config["HTML-CSS"];if(l){l.availableFonts=[];l.preferredFont=null}else{d.config["HTML-CSS"]={availableFonts:[],preferredFont:null}}}},Chrome:function(i){e.Augment({rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariWebFontSerif:[""],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(i.versionAtLeast("4.0")?"otf":"svg")})},Opera:function(i){i.isMini=(navigator.appVersion.match("Opera 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+(function(g,b,d){var f,h=b.Browser.isMobile;var e=MathJax.Object.Subclass({timeout:(h?15:8)*1000,FontInfo:{STIX:{family:"STIXSizeOneSym",testString:"() {} []"},TeX:{family:"MathJax_Size1",testString:"() {} []"}},comparisonFont:["sans-serif","monospace","script","Times","Courier","Arial","Helvetica"],testSize:["40px","50px","60px","30px","20px"],Init:function(){this.div=MathJax.HTML.addElement(document.body,"div",{id:"MathJax_Font_Test",style:{position:"absolute",visibility:"hidden",top:0,left:0,width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,"white-space":"nowrap",textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal",fontSize:this.testSize[0],fontWeight:"normal",fontStyle:"normal"}},[""]);this.text=this.div.firstChild},findFont:function(n,k){if(k&&this.testCollection(k)){return k}for(var l=0,j=n.length;l<j;l++){if(n[l]===k){continue}if(this.testCollection(n[l])){return n[l]}}return null},testCollection:function(j){return this.testFont(this.FontInfo[j])},testFont:function(l){if(l.isWebFont&&d.FontFaceBug){this.div.style.fontWeight=this.div.style.fontStyle="normal"}else{this.div.style.fontWeight=(l.weight||"normal");this.div.style.fontStyle=(l.style||"normal")}var k=this.getComparisonWidths(l.testString,l.noStyleChar);if(k){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[0];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[0]){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[k[2]];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[1]){return false}}if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k[3]){if(l.noStyleChar||!d.FONTDATA||!d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar){return true}for(var n=0,j=this.testSize.length;n<j;n++){if(this.testStyleChar(l,this.testSize[n])){return true}}}}return false},styleChar:"\uEFFD",versionChar:"\uEFFE",compChar:"\uEFFF",testStyleChar:function(l,o){var r=3+(l.weight?2:0)+(l.style?4:0);var k="",m=0;var q=this.div.style.fontSize;this.div.style.fontSize=o;if(d.msieItalicWidthBug&&l.style==="italic"){this.text.nodeValue=k=this.compChar;m=this.div.offsetWidth}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.compChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.compChar+k}var j=this.div.offsetWidth-m;if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.styleChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.styleChar+k}var p=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+0.5);if(p===r){if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.versionChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.versionChar+k}l.version=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+1.5)/2}this.div.style.fontSize=q;return(p===r)},getComparisonWidths:function(n,l){if(d.FONTDATA&&d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar&&!l){n+=this.styleChar+" "+this.compChar}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=n}else{this.text.nodeValue=n}this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[0];var k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(d.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=d.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(k){b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var m=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var j=MathJax.Callback({});var l=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,k,m,j]);g.timer.start(g,[this.checkWebFont,k,l],0,this.timeout);return j},loadComplete:function(l,o,k,j){MathJax.Message.Clear(o);if(j===g.STATUS.OK){this.webFontLoaded=true;k();return}this.loadError(l);if(b.Browser.isFirefox&&d.allowWebFonts){var m=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){m+=":"+document.location.port}m+="/";if(g.fileURL(d.webfontDir).substr(0,m.length)!==m){this.firefoxFontError(l)}}if(!this.webFontLoaded){d.loadWebFontError(l,k)}else{k()}},loadError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,null,2000);b.Startup.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - web font error",d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,j])},firefoxFontError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000);b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Firefox web fonts on remote host error")},checkWebFont:function(j,k,l){if(j.time(l)){return}if(d.Font.testFont(k)){l(j.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(j,j.delay)}},fontFace:function(l){var m=d.allowWebFonts;var o=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[l];if(d.msieFontCSSBug&&!o.family.match(/-Web$/)){o.family+="-Web"}var k=g.fileURL(d.webfontDir+"/"+m);var j=l.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!j.match(/-/)){j+="-Regular"}if(m==="svg"){j+=".svg#"+j}else{j+="."+m}var n={"font-family":o.family,src:"url('"+k+"/"+j+"')"};if(m==="svg"){n.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&o.isWebFont)){if(l.match(/-bold/)){n["font-weight"]="bold"}if(l.match(/-italic/)){n["font-style"]="italic"}}return n}});var i,a,c;d.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:b.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=e();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var k=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(k.scale){this.config.scale=k.scale}if(k.font&&k.font!=="Auto"){if(k.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var j=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!j&&this.allowWebFonts){j=this.config.webFont;if(j){this.webFonts=true}}if(!j&&this.config.imageFont){j=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(j){this.fontInUse=j;this.fontDir+="/"+j;this.webfontDir+="/"+j;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){i=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;a=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;c=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=i.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=i.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=c.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=c.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=c.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var k=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=k.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(k);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(j){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return g.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!d.allowWebFonts||!d.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=d.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[d.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){d.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:i.Menu,onmousedown:i.Mousedown,onmouseover:i.Mouseover,onmouseout:i.Mouseout,onmousemove:i.Mousemove,onclick:i.Click,ondblclick:i.DblClick});if(b.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=a.start;z.ontouchend=a.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(k,o){if(!k.parentNode){return}var j=k.MathJax.elementJax,n=j.root,l=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame"),p=(j.HTMLCSS.display?l.parentNode:l);this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=j.HTMLCSS.em*j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=j.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=j.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;l.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(l);this.initHTML(n,l);n.setTeXclass();try{n.toHTML(l,p)}catch(m){if(m.restart){while(l.firstChild){l.removeChild(l.firstChild)}}throw m}if(j.HTMLCSS.isHidden){k.parentNode.insertBefore(p,k)}p.className=p.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){p.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(k.MathJax.preview){j.HTMLCSS.preview=k.MathJax.preview;delete k.MathJax.preview}o.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(o.HTMLCSSeqn>=o.HTMLCSSlast+o.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(o);o.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(o.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(j){if(j.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){j=j.parentNode}return b.getJaxFor(j.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(j,k){return j.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(j,m,n){var o=m.bbox,l=j.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var k={w:o.w*l,h:o.h*l,d:o.d*l};if(o.width){k.width=o.width}return k},Zoom:function(k,u,t,j,r){u.className="MathJax";u.style.fontSize=k.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var w=u.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var n=w.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=n;this.outerEm=n/k.HTMLCSS.scale;w.parentNode.removeChild(w);this.idPostfix="-zoom";k.root.toHTML(u,u);this.idPostfix="";var m=k.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(m){u.style.width=Math.floor(j-1.5*d.em)+"px";u.style.display="inline-block";var l=(k.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+k.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var o=document.getElementById(l).firstChild;while(o&&o.style.width!==m){o=o.nextSibling}if(o){o.style.width="100%"}}u.style.position=t.style.position="absolute";var s=u.offsetWidth,q=u.offsetHeight,v=t.offsetHeight,p=t.offsetWidth;if(p===0){p=t.parentNode.offsetWidth}u.style.position=t.style.position="";return{Y:-i.getBBox(u).h,mW:p,mH:v,zW:s,zH:q}},initImg:function(j){},initHTML:function(k,j){},initFont:function(j){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS,k=d.config.availableFonts;if(k&&k.length&&d.Font.testFont(l[j])){l[j].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}l[j].isWebFont=true;if(d.FontFaceBug){l[j].family=j;if(d.msieFontCSSBug){l[j].family+="-Web"}}return g.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(j)})},Remove:function(j){var k=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame");if(k){if(j.HTMLCSS.display){k=k.parentNode}k.parentNode.removeChild(k)}delete j.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(k){var j=k.style.position;k.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";k.appendChild(this.HDspan);var l={h:k.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=l.h+"px";l.d=k.offsetHeight-l.h;l.h-=l.d;l.h/=this.em;l.d/=this.em;k.removeChild(this.HDspan);k.style.position=j;return l},getW:function(n){var k,m,l=(n.bbox||{}).w,o=n;if(n.bbox&&n.bbox.exactW){return l}if((n.bbox&&l>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!n.firstChild){k=n.offsetWidth;m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(n.bbox&&l<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-n.offsetWidth,m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var j=n.style.position;n.style.position="absolute";o=this.startMarker;n.insertBefore(o,n.firstChild)}n.appendChild(this.endMarker);k=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-o.offsetLeft;n.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){n.removeChild(o);n.style.position=j}}}if(m!=null){n.parentNode.HH=m/this.em}return k/this.em},Measured:function(l,k){var m=l.bbox;if(m.width==null&&m.w&&!m.isMultiline){var j=this.getW(l);m.rw+=j-m.w;m.w=j;m.exactW=true}if(!k){k=l.parentNode}if(!k.bbox){k.bbox=m}return l},Remeasured:function(k,j){j.bbox=this.Measured(k,j).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(j){if(Math.abs(j)<0.0006){return"0em"}return j.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(j){return(100*j).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(q,k,o){if(typeof(q)!=="string"){q=q.toString()}if(q===""){return""}if(q===f.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(q===f.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(q===f.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(q==="infinity"){return d.BIGDIMEN}var n=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(q.match(/mathspace$/)){return d.MATHSPACE[q]*n}var l=q.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var j=parseFloat(l[1]||"1"),p=l[2];if(o==null){o=1}if(k==null){k=1}if(p==="em"){return j*n}if(p==="ex"){return j*d.TeX.x_height*n}if(p==="%"){return j/100*o}if(p==="px"){return j/d.em}if(p==="pt"){return j/10*n}if(p==="pc"){return j*1.2*n}if(p==="in"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em}if(p==="cm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/2.54}if(p==="mm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/25.4}if(p==="mu"){return j/18*n*k}return j*n*o},thickness2em:function(k,j){var l=d.TeX.rule_thickness;if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*l}return this.length2em(k,j,l)},getPadding:function(k){var m={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},j=false;for(var n in m){if(m.hasOwnProperty(n)){var l=k.style["padding"+n.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+n.substr(1)];if(l){m[n]=this.length2em(l);j=true}}}return(j?m:false)},getBorders:function(o){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},m={},k=false;for(var p in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(p)){var j="border"+p.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+p.substr(1);var n=o.style[j+"Style"];if(n){k=true;l[p]=this.length2em(o.style[j+"Width"]);m[j]=[o.style[j+"Width"],o.style[j+"Style"],o.style[j+"Color"]].join(" ")}}}l.css=m;return(k?l:false)},setBorders:function(j,k){if(k){for(var l in k.css){if(k.css.hasOwnProperty(l)){j.style[l]=k.css[l]}}}},createStrut:function(l,k,m){var j=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:k+"px",width:"1px",marginRight:"-1px"}});if(m){l.insertBefore(j,l.firstChild)}else{l.appendChild(j)}return j},createBlank:function(k,j,l){var m=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",width:this.Em(j)}});if(l){k.insertBefore(m,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(m)}return m},createShift:function(k,j,m){var l=this.Element("span",{style:{marginLeft:this.Em(j)},isMathJax:true});if(m){k.insertBefore(l,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(l)}return l},createSpace:function(n,m,q,j,k){var l=this.Em(Math.max(0,m+q)),o=this.Em(-q);if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){o=this.Em(d.getHD(n.parentNode).d-q)}if(n.isBox||n.className=="mspace"){var p=(n.scale==null?1:n.scale);n.bbox={exactW:true,h:m*p,d:q*p,w:j*p,rw:j*p,lw:0};n.style.height=l;n.style.verticalAlign=o;n.HH=(m+q)*p}else{n=this.addElement(n,"span",{style:{height:l,verticalAlign:o},isMathJax:true})}if(j>=0){n.style.width=this.Em(j);n.style.display="inline-block";n.style.overflow="hidden"}else{if(this.msieNegativeSpaceBug){n.style.height=""}n.style.marginLeft=this.Em(j);if(d.safariNegativeSpaceBug&&n.parentNode.firstChild==n){this.createBlank(n,0,true)}}if(k&&k!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){n.style.backgroundColor=k;n.style.position="relative"}return n},createRule:function(q,m,o,r,k){var l=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness,n=1;if(r>0&&r*this.em<l){r=l/this.em}if(m+o>0&&(m+o)*this.em<l){n=1/(m+o)*(l/this.em);m*=n;o*=n}if(!k){k="solid"}else{k="solid "+k}k=this.Em(r)+" "+k;var s=(n===1?this.Em(m+o):l+"px"),j=this.Em(-o);var p=this.addElement(q,"span",{style:{borderLeft:k,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:0,height:s,verticalAlign:j},bbox:{h:m,d:o,w:r,rw:r,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:m+o,isMathJax:true});if(r>0&&p.offsetWidth==0){p.style.width=this.Em(r)}if(q.isBox||q.className=="mspace"){q.bbox=p.bbox,q.HH=m+o}return p},createFrame:function(r,p,q,s,v,k){var o=(this.msieBorderWidthBug?0:2*v);var u=this.Em(p+q-o),j=this.Em(-q-v),n=this.Em(s-o);var l=this.Em(v)+" "+k;var m=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{border:l,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:n,height:u},bbox:{h:p,d:q,w:s,rw:s,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:p+q,isMathJax:true});if(j){m.style.verticalAlign=j}return m},createStack:function(l,n,k){if(this.msiePaddingWidthBug){this.createStrut(l,0)}var m=String(k).match(/%$/);var j=(!m&&k!=null?k:0);l=this.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,HH:0,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"relative",width:(m?"100%":this.Em(j)),height:0}});if(!n){l.parentNode.bbox=l.bbox={exactW:true,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,w:j,lw:this.BIGDIMEN,rw:(!m&&k!=null?k:-this.BIGDIMEN)};if(m){l.bbox.width=k}}return l},createBox:function(k,j){var l=this.addElement(k,"span",{style:{position:"absolute"},isBox:true,isMathJax:true});if(j!=null){l.style.width=j}return l},addBox:function(j,k){k.style.position="absolute";k.isBox=true;return j.appendChild(k)},placeBox:function(s,q,p,n){s.isMathJax=true;var u=s.parentNode,B=s.bbox,w=u.bbox;if(this.msiePlaceBoxBug){this.addText(s,this.NBSP)}if(this.imgSpaceBug){this.addText(s,this.imgSpace)}var v,E=0;if(s.HH!=null){v=s.HH}else{if(B){v=Math.max(3,B.h+B.d)}else{v=s.offsetHeight/this.em}}if(!s.noAdjust){v+=1;if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.addElement(s,"img",{className:"MathJax_strut",border:0,src:"about:blank",isMathJax:true,style:{width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}else{this.addElement(s,"span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}}s.style.top=this.Em(-p-v);s.style.left=this.Em(q+E);if(B){if(this.initialSkipBug){if(B.lw<0){E=B.lw;d.createBlank(s,-E,true);m=0}if(B.rw>B.w){d.createBlank(s,B.rw-B.w+0.1)}}if(!this.msieClipRectBug&&!B.noclip&&!n){var A=3/this.em;var z=(B.H==null?B.h:B.H),k=(B.D==null?B.d:B.D);var C=v-z-A,o=v+k+A,m=B.lw-3*A,j=1000;if(B.isFixed){j=B.width-m}s.style.clip="rect("+this.Em(C)+" "+this.Em(j)+" "+this.Em(o)+" "+this.Em(m)+")"}}if(B&&w){if(B.H!=null&&(w.H==null||B.H+p>w.H)){w.H=B.H+p}if(B.D!=null&&(w.D==null||B.D-p>w.D)){w.D=B.D-p}if(B.h+p>w.h){w.h=B.h+p}if(B.d-p>w.d){w.d=B.d-p}if(w.H!=null&&w.H<=w.h){delete w.H}if(w.D!=null&&w.D<=w.d){delete w.D}if(B.w+q>w.w){w.w=B.w+q;if(w.width==null){u.style.width=this.Em(w.w)}}if(B.rw+q>w.rw){w.rw=B.rw+q}if(B.lw+q<w.lw){w.lw=B.lw+q}if(B.width!=null&&!B.isFixed){if(w.width==null){u.style.width=w.width="100%"}s.style.width=B.width}}},alignBox:function(m,s,q){this.placeBox(m,0,q);var o=m.bbox;if(o.isMultiline){return}var k=o.width!=null&&!o.isFixed;var n=0,p=-o.w/2,j="50%";if(this.initialSkipBug){n=o.w-o.rw-0.1;p+=o.lw}if(this.msieMarginScaleBug){p=(p*this.em)+"px"}else{p=this.Em(p)}if(k){p="";j=(50-parseFloat(o.width)/2)+"%"}b.Insert(m.style,({right:{left:"",right:this.Em(n)},center:{left:j,marginLeft:p}})[s])},setStackWidth:function(k,j){if(typeof(j)==="number"){k.style.width=this.Em(Math.max(0,j));var l=k.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}l=k.parentNode.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}}else{k.style.width=k.parentNode.style.width="100%";if(k.bbox){k.bbox.width=j}if(k.parentNode.bbox){k.parentNode.bbox.width=j}}},createDelimiter:function(t,j,l,p,n){if(!j){t.bbox={h:0,d:0,w:this.TeX.nulldelimiterspace,lw:0};t.bbox.rw=t.bbox.w;this.createSpace(t,t.bbox.h,t.bbox.d,t.bbox.w);return}if(!p){p=1}if(!(l instanceof Array)){l=[l,l]}var s=l[1];l=l[0];var k={alias:j};while(k.alias){j=k.alias;k=this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[j];if(!k){k={HW:[0,this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]]}}}if(k.load){b.RestartAfter(g.Require(this.fontDir+"/fontdata-"+k.load+".js"))}for(var r=0,o=k.HW.length;r<o;r++){if(k.HW[r][0]*p>=l-0.01||(r==o-1&&!k.stretch)){if(k.HW[r][2]){p*=k.HW[r][2]}if(k.HW[r][3]){j=k.HW[r][3]}var q=this.addElement(t,"span");this.createChar(q,[j,k.HW[r][1]],p,n);t.bbox=q.bbox;t.offset=0.65*t.bbox.w;t.scale=p;return}}if(k.stretch){this["extendDelimiter"+k.dir](t,s,k.stretch,p,n)}},extendDelimiterV:function(z,s,D,E,v){var m=this.createStack(z,true);var u=this.createBox(m),t=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(u,(D.top||D.ext),E,v);this.createChar(t,(D.bot||D.ext),E,v);var l={bbox:{w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},C=l,o;var A=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d+t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;var q=-u.bbox.h;this.placeBox(u,0,q,true);q-=u.bbox.d;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(C,D.mid,E,v);A+=C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d}if(s>A){l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.ext,E,v);var B=l.bbox.h+l.bbox.d,j=B-0.05,w,p,x=(D.mid?2:1);p=w=Math.ceil((s-A)/(x*j));if(!D.fullExtenders){j=(s-A)/(x*w)}var r=(w/(w+1))*(B-j);j=B-r;q+=r+j-l.bbox.h;while(x-->0){while(w-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){o=l.cloneNode(true)}else{o=this.Element("span");this.createChar(o,D.ext,E,v)}q-=j;this.placeBox(this.addBox(m,o),0,q,true)}q+=r-l.bbox.d;if(D.mid&&x){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);w=p;q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)+r+j-l.bbox.h}}}else{q+=(A-s)/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)}q+=(A-s)/2}this.placeBox(t,0,q-t.bbox.h,true);q-=t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;z.bbox={w:Math.max(u.bbox.w,l.bbox.w,t.bbox.w,C.bbox.w),lw:Math.min(u.bbox.lw,l.bbox.lw,t.bbox.lw,C.bbox.lw),rw:Math.max(u.bbox.rw,l.bbox.rw,t.bbox.rw,C.bbox.rw),h:0,d:-q,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.offset=0.55*z.bbox.w;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(m,z.bbox.w)},extendDelimiterH:function(A,m,D,F,v){var q=this.createStack(A,true);var o=this.createBox(q),B=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(o,(D.left||D.rep),F,v);this.createChar(B,(D.right||D.rep),F,v);var j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,D.rep,F,v);var C={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},l;this.placeBox(o,-o.bbox.lw,0,true);var t=(o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw)+(B.bbox.rw-B.bbox.lw)-0.05,s=o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw-0.025,u;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(C,D.mid,F,v);t+=C.bbox.w}if(m>t){var E=j.bbox.rw-j.bbox.lw,p=E-0.05,y,r,z=(D.mid?2:1);r=y=Math.ceil((m-t)/(z*p));if(!D.fillExtenders){p=(m-t)/(z*y)}u=(y/(y+1))*(E-p);p=E-u;s-=j.bbox.lw+u;while(z-->0){while(y-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){l=j.cloneNode(true)}else{l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.rep,F,v)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(q,l),s,0,true);s+=p}if(D.mid&&z){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w-u;y=r}}}else{u=Math.min(t-m,o.bbox.w/2);s-=u/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w}s-=u/2}this.placeBox(B,s,0,true);A.bbox={w:s+B.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:s+B.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(o.bbox.h,j.bbox.h,B.bbox.h,C.bbox.h),D:Math.max(o.bbox.d,j.bbox.d,B.bbox.d,C.bbox.d),h:j.bbox.h,d:j.bbox.d,exactW:true};A.scale=F;A.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(q,A.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===f.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(k,j){j-=k.bbox.h;k.bbox.d-=j;k.bbox.h+=j;if(j){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&k.isMultiChar)){if(k.firstChild.style.display===""&&k.style.top!==""){k=k.firstChild;j-=parseFloat(k.style.top)}k.style.position="relative";k.style.top=this.Em(-j)}else{k.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(j);if(d.ffVerticalAlignBug){d.createRule(k.parentNode,k.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(l,j,n){l.style.fontFamily=j.family;if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&j.isWebFont)){var 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w=this.getValues("mathcolor","color");if(this.mathbackground){w.mathbackground=this.mathbackground}if(this.background){w.background=this.background}if(this.style&&u.style.backgroundColor){w.mathbackground=u.style.backgroundColor;u.style.backgroundColor="transparent"}var r=(this.styles||{}).border,t=(this.styles||{}).padding;if(w.color&&!this.mathcolor){w.mathcolor=w.color}if(w.background&&!this.mathbackground){w.mathbackground=w.background}if(w.mathcolor){u.style.color=w.mathcolor}if((w.mathbackground&&w.mathbackground!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT)||r||t){var x=(u.bbox.exact?0:1/d.em),s=0,q=0,k=u.style.paddingLeft,o=u.style.paddingRight;if(this.isToken){s=u.bbox.lw;q=u.bbox.rw-u.bbox.w}if(k!==""){s+=parseFloat(k)*(u.scale||1)}if(o!==""){q-=parseFloat(o)*(u.scale||1)}var m=Math.max(0,d.getW(u)+(d.PaddingWidthBug||u.bbox.keepPadding?0:q-s));var v=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d,j=-u.bbox.d,p=0,n=0;if(m>0){m+=2*x;s-=x}if(v>0){v+=2*x;j-=x}q=-m-s;if(r){q-=r.right;j-=r.bottom;p+=r.left;n+=r.right;u.bbox.h+=r.top;u.bbox.d+=r.bottom;u.bbox.w+=r.left+r.right;u.bbox.lw-=r.left;u.bbox.rw+=r.right}if(t){v+=t.top+t.bottom;m+=t.left+t.right;q-=t.right;j-=t.bottom;p+=t.left;n+=t.right;u.bbox.h+=t.top;u.bbox.d+=t.bottom;u.bbox.w+=t.left+t.right;u.bbox.lw-=t.left;u.bbox.rw+=t.right}if(n){u.style.paddingRight=d.Em(n)}var l=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax-Color-"+this.spanID+d.idPostfix,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",backgroundColor:w.mathbackground,width:d.Em(m),height:d.Em(v),verticalAlign:d.Em(j),marginLeft:d.Em(s),marginRight:d.Em(q)}});d.setBorders(l,r);if(u.bbox.width){l.style.width=u.bbox.width;l.style.marginRight="-"+u.bbox.width}if(d.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){l.style.position="relative";l.style.width=l.style.height=0;l.style.verticalAlign=l.style.marginLeft=l.style.marginRight="";l.style.border=l.style.padding="";if(r&&d.msieBorderWidthBug){v+=r.top+r.bottom;m+=r.left+r.right}l.style.width=d.Em(p+x);d.placeBox(d.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"absolute",overflow:"hidden",background:(w.mathbackground||"transparent"),width:d.Em(m),height:d.Em(v)}}),s,u.bbox.h+x);d.setBorders(l.firstChild,r)}u.parentNode.insertBefore(l,u);if(d.msieColorPositionBug){u.style.position="relative"}return l}return null},HTMLremoveColor:function(){var j=document.getElementById("MathJax-Color-"+this.spanID+d.idPostfix);if(j){j.parentNode.removeChild(j)}},HTMLhandleSpace:function(n){if(this.useMMLspacing){if(this.type!=="mo"){return}var l=this.getValues("scriptlevel","lspace","rspace");if(l.scriptlevel<=0||this.hasValue("lspace")||this.hasValue("rspace")){var k=this.HTMLgetMu(n);l.lspace=Math.max(0,d.length2em(l.lspace,k));l.rspace=Math.max(0,d.length2em(l.rspace,k));var j=this,m=this.Parent();while(m&&m.isEmbellished()&&m.Core()===j){j=m;m=m.Parent();n=j.HTMLspanElement()}if(l.lspace){n.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(l.lspace)}if(l.rspace){n.style.paddingRight=d.Em(l.rspace)}}}else{var o=this.texSpacing();if(o!==""){o=d.length2em(o,this.HTMLgetScale())/(n.scale||1);if(n.style.paddingLeft){o+=parseFloat(n.style.paddingLeft)}n.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(o)}}},HTMLgetScale:function(){var l=1,j=this.getValues("mathsize","scriptlevel","fontsize");if(this.style){var k=this.HTMLspanElement();if(k.style.fontSize!=""){j.fontsize=k.style.fontSize}}if(j.fontsize&&!this.mathsize){j.mathsize=j.fontsize}if(j.scriptlevel!==0){if(j.scriptlevel>2){j.scriptlevel=2}l=Math.pow(this.Get("scriptsizemultiplier"),j.scriptlevel);j.scriptminsize=d.length2em(this.Get("scriptminsize"));if(l<j.scriptminsize){l=j.scriptminsize}}l*=d.length2em(j.mathsize);return l},HTMLgetMu:function(l){var j=1,k=this.getValues("scriptlevel","scriptsizemultiplier");if(l.scale&&l.scale!==1){j=1/l.scale}if(k.scriptlevel!==0){if(k.scriptlevel>2){k.scriptlevel=2}j=Math.sqrt(Math.pow(k.scriptsizemultiplier,k.scriptlevel))}return j},HTMLgetVariant:function(){var j=this.getValues("mathvariant","fontfamily","fontweight","fontstyle");if(this.style){var l=this.HTMLspanElement();if(l.style.fontFamily){j.fontfamily=l.style.fontFamily}if(l.style.fontWeight){j.fontweight=l.style.fontWeight}if(l.style.fontStyle){j.fontStyle=l.style.fontStyle}}var k=j.mathvariant;if(this.variantForm){k="-"+d.fontInUse+"-variant"}if(j.fontfamily&&!this.mathvariant){if(!j.fontweight&&j.mathvariant.match(/bold/)){j.fontweight="bold"}if(!j.fontstyle&&j.mathvariant.match(/italic/)){j.fontstyle="italic"}return{FONTS:[],fonts:[],noRemap:true,defaultFont:{family:j.fontfamily,style:j.fontstyle,weight:j.fontweight}}}if(j.fontweight==="bold"){k={normal:f.VARIANT.BOLD,italic:f.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,fraktur:f.VARIANT.BOLDFRAKTUR,script:f.VARIANT.BOLDSCRIPT,"sans-serif":f.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF,"sans-serif-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[k]||k}else{if(j.fontweight==="normal"){k={bold:f.VARIANT.normal,"bold-italic":f.VARIANT.ITALIC,"bold-fraktur":f.VARIANT.FRAKTUR,"bold-script":f.VARIANT.SCRIPT,"bold-sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC}[k]||k}}if(j.fontstyle==="italic"){k={normal:f.VARIANT.ITALIC,bold:f.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,"sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC,"bold-sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[k]||k}else{if(j.fontstyle==="normal"){k={italic:f.VARIANT.NORMAL,"bold-italic":f.VARIANT.BOLD,"sans-serif-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":f.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF}[k]||k}}return 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n}});f.mo.Augment({toHTML:function(o){o=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(o));if(this.data.length==0){return o}else{o.bbox=null}var r=this.data.join("");var n=this.HTMLgetVariant();var k=this.getValues("largeop","displaystyle");if(k.largeop){n=d.FONTDATA.VARIANT[k.displaystyle?"-largeOp":"-smallOp"]}for(var l=0,j=this.data.length;l<j;l++){if(this.data[l]){this.data[l].toHTML(o,n)}}if(!o.bbox){o.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(r.length!==1){delete o.bbox.skew}if(d.AccentBug&&o.bbox.w===0&&r.length===1&&o.firstChild){o.firstChild.nodeValue+=d.NBSP;d.createSpace(o,0,0,-o.offsetWidth/d.em)}if(k.largeop){var 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m=this.HTMLspanElement(),k=this.HTMLgetMu(m),o=m.scale;l.maxsize=d.length2em(l.maxsize,k,m.bbox.w);l.minsize=d.length2em(l.minsize,k,m.bbox.w);j=Math.max(l.minsize,Math.min(l.maxsize,j));m=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);d.createDelimiter(m,this.data.join("").charCodeAt(0),j,o,l.mathvariant);this.HTMLhandleSpace(m);this.HTMLhandleColor(m);return m}});f.mtext.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.HTMLgetVariant();if(d.config.mtextFontInherit||this.Parent().type==="merror"){l=null}for(var k=0,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){this.data[k].toHTML(n,l)}}if(!n.bbox){n.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(this.data.join("").length!==1){delete n.bbox.skew}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n}});f.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(k){var m=MathJax.HTML.addElement(k,"span",{style:{display:"inline-block"}});k=this.SUPER(arguments).toHTML.call(this,m);var l=d.getHD(m),j=d.getW(m);m.bbox={h:l.h,d:l.d,w:j,lw:0,rw:j,exactW:true};m.id=k.id;k.id=null;return m}});f.ms.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mglyph.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mspace.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.getValues("height","depth","width");var k=this.HTMLgetMu(n);l.mathbackground=this.mathbackground;if(this.background&&!this.mathbackground){l.mathbackground=this.background}var m=d.length2em(l.height,k)/n.scale,o=d.length2em(l.depth,k)/n.scale,j=d.length2em(l.width,k)/n.scale;d.createSpace(n,m,o,j,l.mathbackground);return n}});f.mphantom.Augment({toHTML:function(n,k,p){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data[0]!=null){var o=this.data[0].toHTML(n);if(p!=null){d.Remeasured(this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(n,k,p),n)}else{if(k!=null){d.Remeasured(this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(n,k),n)}else{o=d.Measured(o,n)}}n.bbox={w:o.bbox.w,h:o.bbox.h,d:o.bbox.d,lw:0,rw:0,exactW:true};for(var 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s=this.getValues("height","depth","width","lspace","voffset"),q=0,o=0,t=this.HTMLgetMu(r);if(s.lspace){q=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.lspace,t)}if(s.voffset){o=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.voffset,t)}d.placeBox(m,q,o);r.bbox={h:m.bbox.h,d:m.bbox.d,w:m.bbox.w,exactW:true,lw:Math.min(0,m.bbox.lw+q),rw:Math.max(m.bbox.w,m.bbox.rw+q),H:Math.max((m.bbox.H==null?-d.BIGDIMEN:m.bbox.H),m.bbox.h+o),D:Math.max((m.bbox.D==null?-d.BIGDIMEN:m.bbox.D),m.bbox.d-o)};if(s.height!==""){r.bbox.h=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.height,t,"h",0)}if(s.depth!==""){r.bbox.d=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.depth,t,"d",0)}if(s.width!==""){r.bbox.w=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.width,t,"w",0)}if(r.bbox.H<=r.bbox.h){delete r.bbox.H}if(r.bbox.D<=r.bbox.d){delete r.bbox.D}var n=/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?|\.\d+)\s*(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm)\s*$/;r.bbox.exact=(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data.length==0)||n.exec(s.height)||n.exec(s.width)||n.exec(s.depth);d.setStackWidth(p,r.bbox.w)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(r);this.HTMLhandleColor(r);return 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m=this.data[0].toHTML(k);if(l!=null){this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(k,j,l)}else{if(j!=null){this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(k,j)}}k.bbox=m.bbox}this.HTMLhandleSpace(k);this.HTMLhandleColor(k);return k},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.mfrac.Augment({toHTML:function(C){C=this.HTMLcreateSpan(C);var l=d.createStack(C);var o=d.createBox(l),n=d.createBox(l);d.MeasureSpans([this.HTMLboxChild(0,o),this.HTMLboxChild(1,n)]);var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","linethickness","numalign","denomalign","bevelled");var G=this.HTMLgetScale(),B=j.displaystyle;var F=d.TeX.axis_height*G;if(j.bevelled){var E=(B?0.4:0.15);var r=Math.max(o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d,n.bbox.h+n.bbox.d)+2*E;var D=d.createBox(l);d.createDelimiter(D,47,r);d.placeBox(o,0,(o.bbox.d-o.bbox.h)/2+F+E);d.placeBox(D,o.bbox.w-E/2,(D.bbox.d-D.bbox.h)/2+F);d.placeBox(n,o.bbox.w+D.bbox.w-E,(n.bbox.d-n.bbox.h)/2+F-E)}else{var k=Math.max(o.bbox.w,n.bbox.w);var x=d.thickness2em(j.linethickness,G),z,y,w,s;var A=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em;if(B){w=d.TeX.num1;s=d.TeX.denom1}else{w=(x===0?d.TeX.num3:d.TeX.num2);s=d.TeX.denom2}w*=G;s*=G;if(x===0){z=Math.max((B?7:3)*d.TeX.rule_thickness,2*A);y=(w-o.bbox.d)-(n.bbox.h-s);if(y<z){w+=(z-y)/2;s+=(z-y)/2}}else{z=Math.max((B?2:0)*A+x,x/2+1.5*A);y=(w-o.bbox.d)-(F+x/2);if(y<z){w+=z-y}y=(F-x/2)-(n.bbox.h-s);if(y<z){s+=z-y}var m=d.createBox(l);d.createRule(m,x,0,k+2*x);d.placeBox(m,0,F-x/2)}d.alignBox(o,j.numalign,w);d.alignBox(n,j.denomalign,-s)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(C);this.HTMLhandleColor(C);return C},HTMLcanStretch:function(j){return false},HTMLhandleSpace:function(j){if(!this.texWithDelims){var k=(this.useMMLspacing?0:d.length2em(this.texSpacing()||0))+0.12;j.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(k);j.style.paddingRight=".12em"}}});f.msqrt.Augment({toHTML:function(v){v=this.HTMLcreateSpan(v);var y=d.createStack(v);var m=d.createBox(y),s=d.createBox(y),r=d.createBox(y);var o=this.HTMLgetScale();var z=d.TeX.rule_thickness*o,l,k,w,n;if(this.Get("displaystyle")){l=d.TeX.x_height*o}else{l=z}k=Math.max(z+l/4,1.5*d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em);var j=this.HTMLboxChild(0,m);w=j.bbox.h+j.bbox.d+k+z;d.createDelimiter(r,8730,w,o);d.MeasureSpans([j,r]);n=j.bbox.w;var u=0;if(r.isMultiChar||(d.AdjustSurd&&d.imgFonts)){r.bbox.w*=0.95}if(r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d>w){k=((r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d)-(w-z))/2}var A=d.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR];if(!A||n<A.HW[0][0]*o||o<0.75){d.createRule(s,z,0,n)}else{d.createDelimiter(s,d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR,n,o)}w=j.bbox.h+k+z;k=w*d.rfuzz;if(r.isMultiChar){k=d.rfuzz}u=this.HTMLaddRoot(y,r,u,r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d-w,o);d.placeBox(r,u,w-r.bbox.h);d.placeBox(s,u+r.bbox.w,w-s.bbox.h+k);d.placeBox(m,u+r.bbox.w,0);this.HTMLhandleSpace(v);this.HTMLhandleColor(v);return v},HTMLaddRoot:function(l,k,j,n,m){return j}});f.mroot.Augment({toHTML:f.msqrt.prototype.toHTML,HTMLaddRoot:function(r,k,p,n,j){var l=d.createBox(r);if(this.data[1]){var o=this.data[1].toHTML(l);o.style.paddingRight=o.style.paddingLeft="";d.Measured(o,l)}else{l.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var m=this.HTMLrootHeight(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d,j,l)-n;var q=Math.min(l.bbox.w,l.bbox.rw);p=Math.max(q,k.offset);d.placeBox(l,p-q,m);return p-k.offset},HTMLrootHeight:function(l,k,j){return 0.45*(l-0.9*k)+0.6*k+Math.max(0,j.bbox.d-0.075)}});f.mfenced.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data.open){this.data.open.toHTML(n)}if(this.data[0]!=null){this.data[0].toHTML(n)}for(var k=1,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){if(this.data["sep"+k]){this.data["sep"+k].toHTML(n)}this.data[k].toHTML(n)}}if(this.data.close){this.data.close.toHTML(n)}var p=this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n);var l=n.bbox.h,o=n.bbox.d;for(k=0,j=p.length;k<j;k++){p[k].HTMLstretchV(n,l,o)}if(p.length){this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n,true)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n},HTMLcomputeBBox:function(o,n){var k=o.bbox={},p=[];this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.open,k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[0],k,p,n);for(var l=1,j=this.data.length;l<j;l++){if(this.data[l]){this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data["sep"+l],k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[l],k,p,n)}}this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.close,k,p,n);this.HTMLcleanBBox(k);return p},HTMLcheckStretchy:function(j,k,m,l){if(j){if(!l&&j.HTMLcanStretch("Vertical")){m.push(j);j=(j.CoreMO()||j)}this.HTMLcombineBBoxes(j,k)}}});f.menclose.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.maction.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.semantics.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(this.data[0]!=null){j=this.data[0].toHTML(j);this.spanID=this.data[0].spanID;this.HTMLhandleSpace(j)}return j},HTMLspanElement:function(){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLspanElement():null)},HTMLstretchH:function(k,j){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(k,j):k)},HTMLstretchV:function(k,j,l){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(k,j,l):k)}});f.munderover.Augment({toHTML:function(K,G,E){var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","accent","accentunder","align");if(!j.displaystyle&&this.data[this.base]!=null&&this.data[this.base].CoreMO().Get("movablelimits")){return f.msubsup.prototype.toHTML.call(this,K)}K=this.HTMLcreateSpan(K);var O=this.HTMLgetScale();var p=d.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=d.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}d.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-d.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-d.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=d.TeX.rule_thickness,F=d.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=d.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var A=(L!=this.base&&j[this.ACCENTS[L]]);if(A&&v.bbox.w<=1/d.em+0.0001){v.bbox.w=v.bbox.rw-v.bbox.lw;v.bbox.noclip=true;if(v.bbox.lw&&!d.zeroWidthBug){v.insertBefore(d.createSpace(v.parentNode,0,0,-v.bbox.lw),v.firstChild)}d.createBlank(v,0,0,v.bbox.rw+0.1)}B={left:0,center:(J-v.bbox.w)/2,right:J-v.bbox.w}[j.align];u=B;r=0;if(L==this.over){if(A){I=Math.max(C*O*F,2.5/this.em);s=0;if(o.bbox.skew){u+=o.bbox.skew}}else{z=d.TeX.big_op_spacing1*O*F;w=d.TeX.big_op_spacing3*O*F;I=Math.max(z,w-Math.max(0,v.bbox.d))}I=Math.max(I,1.5/this.em);u+=N/2;r=o.bbox.h+v.bbox.d+I;v.bbox.h+=s}else{if(L==this.under){if(A){I=3*C*O*F;s=0}else{z=d.TeX.big_op_spacing2*O*F;w=d.TeX.big_op_spacing4*O*F;I=Math.max(z,w-v.bbox.h)}I=Math.max(I,1.5/this.em);u-=N/2;r=-(o.bbox.d+v.bbox.h+I);v.bbox.d+=s}}d.placeBox(v,u,r)}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(K);this.HTMLhandleColor(K);return K},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.msubsup.Augment({toHTML:function(J,H,B){J=this.HTMLcreateSpan(J);var 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"+v[ad];q.style.height=0;q.style.width=q.style.borderLeftWidth;q.style.borderLeft="";if(aF){q.style.width="100%"}}}R-=o}if(aF){r.bbox.width=G.width;av.style.width="100%"}if(at[ay]){var ap=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(ap.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){ap.indentalign=ap.indentalignfirst}if(ap.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){ap.indentalign=this.displayAlign}if(ap.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){ap.indentshift=ap.indentshiftfirst}if(ap.indentshift==="auto"){ap.indentshift=this.displayIndent}var aI=b.createStack(r,false,"100%");b.addBox(aI,av);b.alignBox(av,ap.indentalign,0);if(ap.indentshift&&ap.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){av.style[{left:"Left",right:"Right"}[ap.indentalign]]=b.Em(b.length2em(ap.indentshift,ax))}at[ay].parentNode.parentNode.removeChild(at[ay].parentNode);b.addBox(aI,at[ay]);b.alignBox(at[ay],e[ay],0);if(b.msieRelativeWidthBug){av.style.top=at[ay].style.top=""}if(aF){av.style.width=G.width;r.bbox.width="100%"}at[ay].style.marginRight=at[ay].style.marginLeft=b.Em(b.length2em(G.minlabelspacing,ax))}if(!aF){this.HTMLhandleSpace(r)}var u=this.HTMLhandleColor(r);if(u&&aF){if(!ag){ag=b.createFrame(av,g,0,aP,0,"none");b.addBox(av,ag);b.placeBox(ag,0,aO,true);ag.style.width="100%"}ag.style.backgroundColor=u.style.backgroundColor;ag.parentNode.insertBefore(ag,ag.parentNode.firstChild);u.parentNode.removeChild(u)}return r},HTMLhandleSpace:function(d){d.bbox.keepPadding=true;d.bbox.exact=true;if(!this.hasFrame){d.style.paddingLeft=d.style.paddingRight=".1667em"}this.SUPER(arguments).HTMLhandleSpace.call(this,d)}});a.mtd.Augment({toHTML:function(e,d,g){e=this.HTMLcreateSpan(e);if(this.data[0]){var f=this.data[0].toHTML(e);if(g!=null){f=this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(e,d,g)}else{if(d!=null){f=this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(e,d)}}e.bbox=f.bbox}this.HTMLhandleSpace(e);this.HTMLhandleColor(e);return e},HTMLstretchH:a.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:a.mbase.HTMLstretchV});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS mtable Ready");MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete(b.autoloadDir+"/mtable.js")});
 
diff --git a/config/Accessible.js b/config/Accessible.js
index 88a24389b..0df2de252 100644
--- a/config/Accessible.js
+++ b/config/Accessible.js
@@ -52,36 +52,36 @@ MathJax.InputJax.TeX=MathJax.InputJax({id:"TeX",version:"1.1.10",directory:MathJ
 
 MathJax.InputJax.MathML=MathJax.InputJax({id:"MathML",version:"1.1.9",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/MathML",entityDir:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML/entities",config:{useMathMLspacing:false}});MathJax.InputJax.MathML.Register("math/mml");MathJax.InputJax.MathML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
 MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"NativeMML",version:"1.1.12",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/NativeMML",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/NativeMML",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,styles:{"DIV.MathJax_MathML":{"text-align":"center",margin:".75em 0px"}}}});if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
+(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isSafari&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
 
-MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; mode=display",end:b.displayMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.displayMath[c][1])}}if(d.length){e.push(d.sort(this.sortLength).join("|"))}if(b.processEnvironments){e.push("\\\\begin\\{([^}]*)\\}")}if(b.processEscapes){e.push("\\\\*\\\\\\$")}if(b.processRefs){e.push("\\\\(eq)?ref\\{[^}]*\\}")}this.start=new RegExp(e.join("|"),"g");this.skipTags=new RegExp("^("+b.skipTags.join("|")+")$","i");this.ignoreClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.ignoreClass+")( |$)");this.processClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.processClass+")( |$)");return(e.length>0)},patternQuote:function(a){return a.replace(/([\^$(){}+*?\-|\[\]\:\\])/g,"\\$1")},endPattern:function(a){return new RegExp(this.patternQuote(a)+"|\\\\.","g")},sortLength:function(d,c){if(d.length!==c.length){return c.length-d.length}return(d==c?0:(d<c?-1:1))},scanElement:function(c,b,g){var a,e,d,f;while(c&&c!=b){if(c.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"){if(!g){c=this.scanText(c)}}else{a=(typeof(c.className)==="undefined"?"":c.className);e=(typeof(c.tagName)==="undefined"?"":c.tagName);if(typeof(a)!=="string"){a=String(a)}f=this.processClass.exec(a);if(c.firstChild&&!a.match(/(^| )MathJax/)&&(f||!this.skipTags.exec(e))){d=(g||this.ignoreClass.exec(a))&&!f;this.scanElement(c.firstChild,b,d)}}if(c){c=c.nextSibling}}},scanText:function(b){if(b.nodeValue.replace(/\s+/,"")==""){return b}var a,c;this.search={start:true};this.pattern=this.start;while(b){this.pattern.lastIndex=0;while(b&&b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"&&(a=this.pattern.exec(b.nodeValue))){if(this.search.start){b=this.startMatch(a,b)}else{b=this.endMatch(a,b)}}if(this.search.matched){b=this.encloseMath(b)}if(b){do{c=b;b=b.nextSibling}while(b&&(b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"||b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#comment"));if(!b||b.nodeName!=="#text"){return c}}}return b},startMatch:function(a,b){var f=this.match[a[0]];if(f!=null){this.search={end:f.end,mode:f.mode,open:b,olen:a[0].length,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};this.switchPattern(f.pattern)}else{if(a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\begin"){this.search={end:"\\end{"+a[1]+"}",mode:"; mode=display",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length,isBeginEnd:true};this.switchPattern(this.endPattern(this.search.end))}else{if(a[0].substr(0,4)==="\\ref"||a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\eqref"){this.search={mode:"",end:"",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};return this.endMatch([""],b)}else{var d=a[0].substr(0,a[0].length-1),g,c;if(d.length%2===0){c=[d.replace(/\\\\/g,"\\")];g=1}else{c=[d.substr(1).replace(/\\\\/g,"\\"),"$"];g=0}c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",null,c);var e=MathJax.HTML.TextNode(b.nodeValue.substr(0,a.index));b.nodeValue=b.nodeValue.substr(a.index+a[0].length-g);b.parentNode.insertBefore(c,b);b.parentNode.insertBefore(e,c);this.pattern.lastIndex=g}}}return b},endMatch:function(a,b){if(a[0]==this.search.end){this.search.close=b;this.search.cpos=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.search.clen=(this.search.isBeginEnd?0:a[0].length);this.search.matched=true;b=this.encloseMath(b);this.switchPattern(this.start)}return b},switchPattern:function(a){a.lastIndex=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.pattern=a;this.search.start=(a===this.start)},encloseMath:function(b){var a=this.search,f=a.close,e,c;if(a.cpos===f.length){f=f.nextSibling}else{f=f.splitText(a.cpos)}if(!f){e=f=MathJax.HTML.addText(a.close.parentNode,"")}a.close=f;c=(a.opos?a.open.splitText(a.opos):a.open);while(c.nextSibling&&c.nextSibling!==f){if(c.nextSibling.nodeValue!==null){if(c.nextSibling.nodeName==="#comment"){c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue.replace(/^\[CDATA\[((.|\n|\r)*)\]\]$/,"$1")}else{c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue}}else{if(this.msieNewlineBug){c.nodeValue+=(c.nextSibling.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"?"\n":" ")}else{c.nodeValue+=" "}}c.parentNode.removeChild(c.nextSibling)}var d=c.nodeValue.substr(a.olen,c.nodeValue.length-a.olen-a.clen);c.parentNode.removeChild(c);if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a.mode,d)}c=this.createMathTag(a.mode,d);this.search={};this.pattern.lastIndex=0;if(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}return c},insertNode:function(b){var a=this.search;a.close.parentNode.insertBefore(b,a.close)},createPreview:function(c,a){var b;if(this.config.preview==="TeX"){b=[this.filterTeX(a)]}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){b=this.config.preview}}if(b){b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},b);this.insertNode(b)}},createMathTag:function(c,b){var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/tex"+c;MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);this.insertNode(a);return a},filterTeX:function(a){return a},msieNewlineBug:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode<9)};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.tex2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js");
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r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){m.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
+(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
-(function(c,f,i,e,b){var n="1.1.9";MathJax.Extension.MathMenu={version:n};var l=c.Browser.isPC,j=c.Browser.isMSIE;var h=(l?null:"5px");var m=c.CombineConfig("MathMenu",{delay:150,helpURL:"http://www.mathjax.org/help/user/",closeImg:i.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/CloseX-31.png"),showRenderer:true,showFontMenu:false,showContext:false,showDiscoverable:false,windowSettings:{status:"no",toolbar:"no",locationbar:"no",menubar:"no",directories:"no",personalbar:"no",resizable:"yes",scrollbars:"yes",width:100,height:50},styles:{"#MathJax_About":{position:"fixed",left:"50%",width:"auto","text-align":"center",border:"3px outset",padding:"1em 2em","background-color":"#DDDDDD",color:"black",cursor:"default","font-family":"message-box","font-size":"120%","font-style":"normal","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":"15px","-webkit-border-radius":"15px","-moz-border-radius":"15px","-khtml-border-radius":"15px","box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_Menu":{position:"absolute","background-color":"white",color:"black",width:"auto",padding:(l?"2px":"5px 0px"),border:"1px solid #CCCCCC",margin:0,cursor:"default",font:"menu","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":h,"-webkit-border-radius":h,"-moz-border-radius":h,"-khtml-border-radius":h,"box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_MenuItem":{padding:(l?"2px 2em":"1px 2em"),background:"transparent"},".MathJax_MenuTitle":{"background-color":"#CCCCCC",margin:(l?"-1px -1px 1px -1px":"-5px 0 0 0"),"text-align":"center","font-style":"italic","font-size":"80%",color:"#444444",padding:"2px 0",overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_MenuArrow":{position:"absolute",right:".5em",color:"#666666","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuActive .MathJax_MenuArrow":{color:"white"},".MathJax_MenuCheck":{position:"absolute",left:".7em","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuRadioCheck":{position:"absolute",left:(l?"1em":".7em")},".MathJax_MenuLabel":{padding:(l?"2px 2em 4px 1.33em":"1px 2em 3px 1.33em"),"font-style":"italic"},".MathJax_MenuRule":{"border-top":(l?"1px solid #CCCCCC":"1px solid #DDDDDD"),margin:(l?"4px 1px 0px":"4px 3px")},".MathJax_MenuDisabled":{color:"GrayText"},".MathJax_MenuActive":{"background-color":(l?"Highlight":"#606872"),color:(l?"HighlightText":"white")},".MathJax_Menu_Close":{position:"absolute",width:"31px",height:"31px",top:"-15px",left:"-15px"}}});var g,d;c.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;d=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var a=MathJax.Menu=MathJax.Object.Subclass({version:n,items:[],posted:false,title:null,margin:5,Init:function(o){this.items=[].slice.call(arguments,0)},With:function(o){if(o){c.Insert(this,o)}return this},Post:function(p,z){if(!p){p=window.event}var v=(!this.title?null:[["div",{className:"MathJax_MenuTitle"},[this.title]]]);var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(!o){o=a.Background(this);delete k.lastItem;delete k.lastMenu;delete a.skipUp}var q=f.addElement(o,"div",{onmouseup:a.Mouseup,ondblclick:g,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,oncontextmenu:g,menuItem:this,className:"MathJax_Menu"},v);for(var s=0,r=this.items.length;s<r;s++){this.items[s].Create(q)}if(a.isMobile){f.addElement(q,"span",{className:"MathJax_Menu_Close",menu:z,ontouchstart:a.Close,ontouchend:g,onmousedown:a.Close,onmouseup:g},[["img",{src:m.closeImg,style:{width:"100%",height:"100%"}}]])}this.posted=true;q.style.width=(q.offsetWidth+2)+"px";var w=p.pageX,u=p.pageY;if(!w&&!u){w=p.clientX+document.body.scrollLeft+document.documentElement.scrollLeft;u=p.clientY+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.scrollTop}if(!z){if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin){w=document.body.offsetWidth-q.offsetWidth-this.margin}if(a.isMobile){w=Math.max(5,w-Math.floor(q.offsetWidth/2));u-=20}a.skipUp=p.isContextMenu}else{var t="left",A=z.offsetWidth;w=(a.isMobile?30:A-2);u=0;while(z&&z!==o){w+=z.offsetLeft;u+=z.offsetTop;z=z.parentNode}if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin&&!a.isMobile){t="right";w=Math.max(this.margin,w-A-q.offsetWidth+6)}if(!l){q.style["borderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["WebkitBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["MozBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["KhtmlBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0}}q.style.left=w+"px";q.style.top=u+"px";if(document.selection&&document.selection.empty){document.selection.empty()}return g(p)},Remove:function(o,p){var 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+(function(){var c="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noErrors",{multiLine:true,inlineDelimiters:["",""],style:{"font-size":"80%","text-align":"left",color:"black",padding:"1px 3px",border:"1px solid"}});var b="\u00A0";MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"]={version:c,config:a};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Augment({formatError:function(g,f,h,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",e,f,h,d]);var j=a.inlineDelimiters;var i=(h||a.multiLine);if(!h){f=j[0]+f+j[1]}if(i){f=f.replace(/ /g,b)}else{f=f.replace(/\n/g," ")}return MathJax.ElementJax.mml.merror(f).With({isError:true,multiLine:i})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Config",function(){MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax .merror":MathJax.Hub.Insert({"font-style":null,"background-color":null,"vertical-align":(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&a.multiLine?"-2px":"")},a.style)}}})})})();MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var b=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var c=a.math.prototype.toHTML;a.math.Augment({toHTML:function(d,e){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){d=this.HTMLcreateSpan(d);d.bbox=this.data[0].data[0].toHTML(d).bbox;return d}return c.call(this,d,e)}});a.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(!this.isError){return a.mbase.prototype.toHTML.call(this,j)}j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.multiLine){j.style.display="inline-block"}var l=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var g=0,e=l.length;g<e;g++){b.addText(j,l[g]);if(g!==e-1){b.addElement(j,"br",{isMathJax:true})}}var n=b.getHD(j.parentNode),d=b.getW(j.parentNode);if(e>1){var k=(n.h+n.d)/2,h=b.TeX.x_height/2;var f=b.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["font-size"];if(f&&f.match(/%/)){h*=parseInt(f)/100}j.parentNode.style.verticalAlign=b.Em(n.d+(h-k));n.h=h+k;n.d=k-h}j.bbox={h:n.h,d:n.d,w:d,lw:0,rw:d};return j}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("NativeMML Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var a=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"].config;var c=b.math.prototype.toNativeMML;b.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(d){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){return this.data[0].data[0].toNativeMML(d)}return c.call(this,d)}});b.merror.Augment({toNativeMML:function(g){if(!this.isError){return b.mbase.prototype.toNativeMML.call(this,g)}g=g.appendChild(document.createElement("span"));var h=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var f=0,e=h.length;f<e;f++){g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(h[f]));if(f!==e-1){g.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}if(this.multiLine){g.style.display="inline-block";if(e>1){g.style.verticalAlign="middle"}}for(var j in a.style){if(a.style.hasOwnProperty(j)){var d=j.replace(/-./g,function(i){return i.charAt(1).toUpperCase()});g.style[d]=a.style[j]}}return g}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js");
 
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-(function(e,c,k){var d=true,h=false,j,i="\u00A0";var f=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(n,m){this.global={isInner:m};this.data=[b.start(this.global)];if(n){this.data[0].env=n}this.env=this.data[0].env},Push:function(){var o,n,p,q;for(o=0,n=arguments.length;o<n;o++){p=arguments[o];if(p instanceof j.mbase){p=b.mml(p)}p.global=this.global;q=(this.data.length?this.Top().checkItem(p):d);if(q instanceof Array){this.Pop();this.Push.apply(this,q)}else{if(q instanceof b){this.Pop();this.Push(q)}else{if(q){this.data.push(p);if(p.env){for(var r in this.env){if(this.env.hasOwnProperty(r)){p.env[r]=this.env[r]}}this.env=p.env}else{p.env=this.env}}}}}},Pop:function(){var m=this.data.pop();if(!m.isOpen){delete m.env}this.env=(this.data.length?this.Top().env:{});return m},Top:function(m){if(m==null){m=1}if(this.data.length<m){return null}return this.data[this.data.length-m]},Prev:function(m){var n=this.Top();if(m){return n.data[n.data.length-1]}else{return 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+(function(b,c){var a;b.Parse=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(d){this.Parse(d)},Parse:function(g){var h;if(typeof g!=="string"){h=g.parentNode}else{if(g.match(/^<[a-z]+:/i)&&!g.match(/^<[^<>]* xmlns:/)){g=g.replace(/^<([a-z]+)(:math)/i,'<$1$2 xmlns:$1="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"')}var d=g.match(/^(<math( ('.*?'|".*?"|[^>])+)>)/i);if(d&&d[2].match(/ (?!xmlns=)[a-z]+=\"http:/i)){g=d[1].replace(/ (?!xmlns=)([a-z]+=(['"])http:.*?\2)/ig," xmlns:$1 $1")+g.substr(d[0].length)}g=g.replace(/^\s*(?:\/\/)?<!(--)?\[CDATA\[((.|\n)*)(\/\/)?\]\]\1>\s*$/,"$2");g=g.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);h=b.ParseXML(g);if(h==null){b.Error("Error parsing MathML")}}var f=h.getElementsByTagName("parsererror")[0];if(f){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+f.textContent.replace(/This page.*?errors:|XML Parsing Error: |Below is a rendering of the page.*/g,""))}if(h.childNodes.length!==1){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a single element")}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="html"){var e=h.getElementsByTagName("h1")[0];if(e&&e.textContent==="XML parsing error"&&e.nextSibling){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+String(e.nextSibling.nodeValue).replace(/fatal parsing error: /,""))}}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")!=="math"){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a <math> element, not <"+h.firstChild.nodeName+">")}this.mml=this.MakeMML(h.firstChild)},MakeMML:function(h){var l=h.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"");if(!(a[l]&&a[l].isa&&a[l].isa(a.mbase))){MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - unknown node type",l]);return a.merror("Unknown node type: "+l)}var d=a[l](),k,j,e,n;d.mmlAttributes=[];for(k=0,j=h.attributes.length;k<j;k++){e=h.attributes[k].name;if(e=="xlink:href"){e="href"}if(e.match(/:/)){continue}n=h.attributes[k].value;if(n.toLowerCase()==="true"){n=true}else{if(n.toLowerCase()==="false"){n=false}}d[e]=n;d.mmlAttributes.push(e)}for(k=0,j=h.childNodes.length;k<j;k++){var f=h.childNodes[k];if(f.nodeName==="#comment"){continue}if(f.nodeName==="#text"){if(d.isToken&&!d.mmlSelfClosing){var o=this.trimSpace(f.nodeValue);if(d.isa(a.mo)&&o.length===1&&this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]){o=this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]}o=o.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);d.Append(a.chars(o))}else{if(f.nodeValue.match(/\S/)){b.Error("Unexpected text node: '"+f.nodeValue+"'")}}}else{if(d.type==="annotation-xml"){d.Append(a.xml(f))}else{var g=this.MakeMML(f);d.Append(g);if(g.mmlSelfClosing&&g.data.length){d.Append.apply(d,g.data);g.data=[]}}}}if(b.config.useMathMLspacing){d.useMMLspacing=8}return d},trimSpace:function(d){return d.replace(/[\t\n\r]/g," ").replace(/^ +/,"").replace(/ +$/,"").replace(/  +/g," ")},replaceEntity:function(f,e){if(e.match(/^(lt|amp|quot)$/)){return f}if(b.Parse.Entity[e]){return b.Parse.Entity[e]}var g=e.charAt(0).toLowerCase();var d=e.match(/^[a-zA-Z](fr|scr|opf)$/);if(d){g=d[1]}if(!b.Parse.loaded[g]){b.Parse.loaded[g]=true;MathJax.Hub.RestartAfter(MathJax.Ajax.Require(b.entityDir+"/"+g+".js"))}return f},Remap:{"\u0027":"\u2032","\u002A":"\u2217","\u002D":"\u2212"}},{loaded:[]});b.Augment({sourceMenuTitle:"Original MathML",Translate:function(d){if(!this.ParseXML){this.ParseXML=this.createParser()}var e,g;if(d.firstChild&&d.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")==="math"){g=this.prefilterMathML(d.firstChild)}else{g=d.innerHTML.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");if(c.isMSIE){g=g.replace(/(&nbsp;)+$/,"")}else{if(c.isKonqueror){g=g.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}}g=this.prefilterMath(g,d)}try{e=b.Parse(g).mml}catch(f){if(!f.mathmlError){throw f}e=this.formatError(f,g,d)}return a(e)},prefilterMath:function(e,d){return e},prefilterMathML:function(d){return d},formatError:function(g,f,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - parse error",e,f,d]);return a.merror(e)},Error:function(d){throw MathJax.Hub.Insert(Error(d),{mathmlError:true})},parseDOM:function(d){return this.parser.parseFromString(d,"text/xml")},parseMS:function(d){return(this.parser.loadXML(d)?this.parser:null)},parseDIV:function(d){this.div.innerHTML=d.replace(/<([a-z]+)([^>]*)\/>/g,"<$1$2></$1>");return this.div},parseError:function(d){return null},createParser:function(){if(window.DOMParser){this.parser=new DOMParser();return(this.parseDOM)}else{if(window.ActiveXObject){var e=["MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.5.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.4.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.3.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.2.0","Microsoft.XMLDOM"];for(var f=0,d=e.length;f<d&&!this.parser;f++){try{this.parser=new ActiveXObject(e[f])}catch(g){}}if(!this.parser){alert("MathJax can't create an XML parser for MathML.  Check that\nthe 'Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting' security\nsetting is enabled (use the Internet Options item in the Tools\nmenu, and select the Security panel, then press the Custom Level\nbutton to check this).\n\nMathML equations will not be able to be processed by MathJax.");return(this.parseError)}this.parser.async=false;return(this.parseMS)}}this.div=MathJax.Hub.Insert(document.createElement("div"),{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",position:"absolute",top:0}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.div)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.div,document.body.firstChild)}return(this.parseDIV)},Startup:function(){a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;a.mspace.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true});a.none.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true});a.mprescripts.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true})}});b.Parse.Entity={ApplyFunction:"\u2061",Backslash:"\u2216",Because:"\u2235",Breve:"\u02D8",Cap:"\u22D2",CenterDot:"\u00B7",CircleDot:"\u2299",CircleMinus:"\u2296",CirclePlus:"\u2295",CircleTimes:"\u2297",Congruent:"\u2261",ContourIntegral:"\u222E",Coproduct:"\u2210",Cross:"\u2A2F",Cup:"\u22D3",CupCap:"\u224D",Dagger:"\u2021",Del:"\u2207",Delta:"\u0394",Diamond:"\u22C4",DifferentialD:"\u2146",DotEqual:"\u2250",DoubleDot:"\u00A8",DoubleRightTee:"\u22A8",DoubleVerticalBar:"\u2225",DownArrow:"\u2193",DownLeftVector:"\u21BD",DownRightVector:"\u21C1",DownTee:"\u22A4",Downarrow:"\u21D3",Element:"\u2208",EqualTilde:"\u2242",Equilibrium:"\u21CC",Exists:"\u2203",ExponentialE:"\u2147",FilledVerySmallSquare:"\u25AA",ForAll:"\u2200",Gamma:"\u0393",Gg:"\u22D9",GreaterEqual:"\u2265",GreaterEqualLess:"\u22DB",GreaterFullEqual:"\u2267",GreaterLess:"\u2277",GreaterSlantEqual:"\u2A7E",GreaterTilde:"\u2273",Hacek:"\u02C7",Hat:"\u005E",HumpDownHump:"\u224E",HumpEqual:"\u224F",Im:"\u2111",ImaginaryI:"\u2148",Integral:"\u222B",Intersection:"\u22C2",InvisibleComma:"\u2063",InvisibleTimes:"\u2062",Lambda:"\u039B",Larr:"\u219E",LeftAngleBracket:"\u27E8",LeftArrow:"\u2190",LeftArrowRightArrow:"\u21C6",LeftCeiling:"\u2308",LeftDownVector:"\u21C3",LeftFloor:"\u230A",LeftRightArrow:"\u2194",LeftTee:"\u22A3",LeftTriangle:"\u22B2",LeftTriangleEqual:"\u22B4",LeftUpVector:"\u21BF",LeftVector:"\u21BC",Leftarrow:"\u21D0",Leftrightarrow:"\u21D4",LessEqualGreater:"\u22DA",LessFullEqual:"\u2266",LessGreater:"\u2276",LessSlantEqual:"\u2A7D",LessTilde:"\u2272",Ll:"\u22D8",Lleftarrow:"\u21DA",LongLeftArrow:"\u27F5",LongLeftRightArrow:"\u27F7",LongRightArrow:"\u27F6",Longleftarrow:"\u27F8",Longleftrightarrow:"\u27FA",Longrightarrow:"\u27F9",Lsh:"\u21B0",MinusPlus:"\u2213",NestedGreaterGreater:"\u226B",NestedLessLess:"\u226A",NotDoubleVerticalBar:"\u2226",NotElement:"\u2209",NotEqual:"\u2260",NotExists:"\u2204",NotGreater:"\u226F",NotGreaterEqual:"\u2271",NotLeftTriangle:"\u22EA",NotLeftTriangleEqual:"\u22EC",NotLess:"\u226E",NotLessEqual:"\u2270",NotPrecedes:"\u2280",NotPrecedesSlantEqual:"\u22E0",NotRightTriangle:"\u22EB",NotRightTriangleEqual:"\u22ED",NotSubsetEqual:"\u2288",NotSucceeds:"\u2281",NotSucceedsSlantEqual:"\u22E1",NotSupersetEqual:"\u2289",NotTilde:"\u2241",NotVerticalBar:"\u2224",Omega:"\u03A9",OverBar:"\u203E",OverBrace:"\u23DE",PartialD:"\u2202",Phi:"\u03A6",Pi:"\u03A0",PlusMinus:"\u00B1",Precedes:"\u227A",PrecedesEqual:"\u2AAF",PrecedesSlantEqual:"\u227C",PrecedesTilde:"\u227E",Product:"\u220F",Proportional:"\u221D",Psi:"\u03A8",Rarr:"\u21A0",Re:"\u211C",ReverseEquilibrium:"\u21CB",RightAngleBracket:"\u27E9",RightArrow:"\u2192",RightArrowLeftArrow:"\u21C4",RightCeiling:"\u2309",RightDownVector:"\u21C2",RightFloor:"\u230B",RightTee:"\u22A2",RightTeeArrow:"\u21A6",RightTriangle:"\u22B3",RightTriangleEqual:"\u22B5",RightUpVector:"\u21BE",RightVector:"\u21C0",Rightarrow:"\u21D2",Rrightarrow:"\u21DB",Rsh:"\u21B1",Sigma:"\u03A3",SmallCircle:"\u2218",Sqrt:"\u221A",Square:"\u25A1",SquareIntersection:"\u2293",SquareSubset:"\u228F",SquareSubsetEqual:"\u2291",SquareSuperset:"\u2290",SquareSupersetEqual:"\u2292",SquareUnion:"\u2294",Star:"\u22C6",Subset:"\u22D0",SubsetEqual:"\u2286",Succeeds:"\u227B",SucceedsEqual:"\u2AB0",SucceedsSlantEqual:"\u227D",SucceedsTilde:"\u227F",SuchThat:"\u220B",Sum:"\u2211",Superset:"\u2283",SupersetEqual:"\u2287",Supset:"\u22D1",Therefore:"\u2234",Theta:"\u0398",Tilde:"\u223C",TildeEqual:"\u2243",TildeFullEqual:"\u2245",TildeTilde:"\u2248",UnderBar:"\u005F",UnderBrace:"\u23DF",Union:"\u22C3",UnionPlus:"\u228E",UpArrow:"\u2191",UpDownArrow:"\u2195",UpTee:"\u22A5",Uparrow:"\u21D1",Updownarrow:"\u21D5",Upsilon:"\u03A5",Vdash:"\u22A9",Vee:"\u22C1",VerticalBar:"\u2223",VerticalTilde:"\u2240",Vvdash:"\u22AA",Wedge:"\u22C0",Xi:"\u039E",acute:"\u00B4",aleph:"\u2135",alpha:"\u03B1",amalg:"\u2A3F",and:"\u2227",ang:"\u2220",angmsd:"\u2221",angsph:"\u2222",ape:"\u224A",backprime:"\u2035",backsim:"\u223D",backsimeq:"\u22CD",beta:"\u03B2",beth:"\u2136",between:"\u226C",bigcirc:"\u25EF",bigodot:"\u2A00",bigoplus:"\u2A01",bigotimes:"\u2A02",bigsqcup:"\u2A06",bigstar:"\u2605",bigtriangledown:"\u25BD",bigtriangleup:"\u25B3",biguplus:"\u2A04",blacklozenge:"\u29EB",blacktriangle:"\u25B4",blacktriangledown:"\u25BE",blacktriangleleft:"\u25C2",bowtie:"\u22C8",boxdl:"\u2510",boxdr:"\u250C",boxminus:"\u229F",boxplus:"\u229E",boxtimes:"\u22A0",boxul:"\u2518",boxur:"\u2514",bsol:"\u005C",bull:"\u2022",cap:"\u2229",check:"\u2713",chi:"\u03C7",circ:"\u02C6",circeq:"\u2257",circlearrowleft:"\u21BA",circlearrowright:"\u21BB",circledR:"\u00AE",circledS:"\u24C8",circledast:"\u229B",circledcirc:"\u229A",circleddash:"\u229D",clubs:"\u2663",colon:"\u003A",comp:"\u2201",ctdot:"\u22EF",cuepr:"\u22DE",cuesc:"\u22DF",cularr:"\u21B6",cup:"\u222A",curarr:"\u21B7",curlyvee:"\u22CE",curlywedge:"\u22CF",dagger:"\u2020",daleth:"\u2138",ddarr:"\u21CA",deg:"\u00B0",delta:"\u03B4",digamma:"\u03DD",div:"\u00F7",divideontimes:"\u22C7",dot:"\u02D9",doteqdot:"\u2251",dotplus:"\u2214",dotsquare:"\u22A1",dtdot:"\u22F1",ecir:"\u2256",efDot:"\u2252",egs:"\u2A96",ell:"\u2113",els:"\u2A95",empty:"\u2205",epsi:"\u03B5",epsiv:"\u03F5",erDot:"\u2253",eta:"\u03B7",eth:"\u00F0",flat:"\u266D",fork:"\u22D4",frown:"\u2322",gEl:"\u2A8C",gamma:"\u03B3",gap:"\u2A86",gimel:"\u2137",gnE:"\u2269",gnap:"\u2A8A",gne:"\u2A88",gnsim:"\u22E7",gt:"\u003E",gtdot:"\u22D7",harrw:"\u21AD",hbar:"\u210F",hellip:"\u2026",hookleftarrow:"\u21A9",hookrightarrow:"\u21AA",imath:"\u0131",infin:"\u221E",intcal:"\u22BA",iota:"\u03B9",jmath:"\u0237",kappa:"\u03BA",kappav:"\u03F0",lEg:"\u2A8B",lambda:"\u03BB",lap:"\u2A85",larrlp:"\u21AB",larrtl:"\u21A2",lbrace:"\u007B",lbrack:"\u005B",le:"\u2264",leftleftarrows:"\u21C7",leftthreetimes:"\u22CB",lessdot:"\u22D6",lmoust:"\u23B0",lnE:"\u2268",lnap:"\u2A89",lne:"\u2A87",lnsim:"\u22E6",longmapsto:"\u27FC",looparrowright:"\u21AC",lowast:"\u2217",loz:"\u25CA",lt:"\u003C",ltimes:"\u22C9",ltri:"\u25C3",macr:"\u00AF",malt:"\u2720",mho:"\u2127",mu:"\u03BC",multimap:"\u22B8",nLeftarrow:"\u21CD",nLeftrightarrow:"\u21CE",nRightarrow:"\u21CF",nVDash:"\u22AF",nVdash:"\u22AE",natur:"\u266E",nearr:"\u2197",nharr:"\u21AE",nlarr:"\u219A",not:"\u00AC",nrarr:"\u219B",nu:"\u03BD",nvDash:"\u22AD",nvdash:"\u22AC",nwarr:"\u2196",omega:"\u03C9",omicron:"\u03BF",or:"\u2228",osol:"\u2298",period:"\u002E",phi:"\u03C6",phiv:"\u03D5",pi:"\u03C0",piv:"\u03D6",prap:"\u2AB7",precnapprox:"\u2AB9",precneqq:"\u2AB5",precnsim:"\u22E8",prime:"\u2032",psi:"\u03C8",rarrtl:"\u21A3",rbrace:"\u007D",rbrack:"\u005D",rho:"\u03C1",rhov:"\u03F1",rightrightarrows:"\u21C9",rightthreetimes:"\u22CC",ring:"\u02DA",rmoust:"\u23B1",rtimes:"\u22CA",rtri:"\u25B9",scap:"\u2AB8",scnE:"\u2AB6",scnap:"\u2ABA",scnsim:"\u22E9",sdot:"\u22C5",searr:"\u2198",sect:"\u00A7",sharp:"\u266F",sigma:"\u03C3",sigmav:"\u03C2",simne:"\u2246",smile:"\u2323",spades:"\u2660",sub:"\u2282",subE:"\u2AC5",subnE:"\u2ACB",subne:"\u228A",supE:"\u2AC6",supnE:"\u2ACC",supne:"\u228B",swarr:"\u2199",tau:"\u03C4",theta:"\u03B8",thetav:"\u03D1",tilde:"\u02DC",times:"\u00D7",triangle:"\u25B5",triangleq:"\u225C",upsi:"\u03C5",upuparrows:"\u21C8",veebar:"\u22BB",vellip:"\u22EE",weierp:"\u2118",xi:"\u03BE",yen:"\u00A5",zeta:"\u03B6",zigrarr:"\u21DD"};b.loadComplete("jax.js")})(MathJax.InputJax.MathML,MathJax.Hub.Browser);
 
 MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/Accessible.js");
diff --git a/config/MML_HTMLorMML-full.js b/config/MML_HTMLorMML-full.js
index 38c123246..cfe5f6790 100644
--- a/config/MML_HTMLorMML-full.js
+++ b/config/MML_HTMLorMML-full.js
@@ -35,29 +35,29 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({"v1.0-compatible":false});
 
 MathJax.InputJax.MathML=MathJax.InputJax({id:"MathML",version:"1.1.9",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/MathML",entityDir:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML/entities",config:{useMathMLspacing:false}});MathJax.InputJax.MathML.Register("math/mml");MathJax.InputJax.MathML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
 MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"NativeMML",version:"1.1.12",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/NativeMML",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/NativeMML",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,styles:{"DIV.MathJax_MathML":{"text-align":"center",margin:".75em 0px"}}}});if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
+(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isSafari&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
 
 MathJax.Extension.mml2jax={version:"1.1.2",config:{preview:"alttext"},MMLnamespace:"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML",PreProcess:function(e){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("mml2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}this.InitBrowser();this.configured=true}if(typeof(e)==="string"){e=document.getElementById(e)}if(!e){e=document.body}this.ProcessMathArray(e.getElementsByTagName("math"));if(e.getElementsByTagNameNS){this.ProcessMathArray(e.getElementsByTagNameNS(this.MMLnamespace,"math"))}var d=document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0];if(d){for(var c=0,b=d.attributes.length;c<b;c++){var a=d.attributes[c];if(a.nodeName.substr(0,6)==="xmlns:"&&a.nodeValue===this.MMLnamespace){this.ProcessMathArray(e.getElementsByTagName(a.nodeName.substr(6)+":math"))}}}},ProcessMathArray:function(b){var a;if(b.length){if(this.MathTagBug){for(a=b.length-1;a>=0;a--){if(b[a].nodeName==="MATH"){this.ProcessMathFlattened(b[a])}else{this.ProcessMath(b[a])}}}else{for(a=b.length-1;a>=0;a--){this.ProcessMath(b[a])}}}},ProcessMath:function(e){var d=e.parentNode;var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/mml";d.insertBefore(a,e);if(this.AttributeBug){var b=this.OuterHTML(e);if(this.CleanupHTML){b=b.replace(/<\?import .*?>/i,"").replace(/<\?xml:namespace .*?\/>/i,"");b=b.replace(/&nbsp;/g,"&#xA0;")}MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);d.removeChild(e)}else{var c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span");c.appendChild(e);MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,c.innerHTML)}if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(e,a)}},ProcessMathFlattened:function(f){var d=f.parentNode;var b=document.createElement("script");b.type="math/mml";d.insertBefore(b,f);var c="",e,a=f;while(f&&f.nodeName!=="/MATH"){e=f;f=f.nextSibling;c+=this.NodeHTML(e);e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}if(f&&f.nodeName==="/MATH"){f.parentNode.removeChild(f)}b.text=c+"</math>";if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a,b)}},NodeHTML:function(e){var c,b,a;if(e.nodeName==="#text"){c=this.quoteHTML(e.nodeValue)}else{if(e.nodeName==="#comment"){c="<!--"+e.nodeValue+"-->"}else{c="<"+e.nodeName.toLowerCase();for(b=0,a=e.attributes.length;b<a;b++){var d=e.attributes[b];if(d.specified){c+=" "+d.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/xmlns:xmlns/,"xmlns")+"=";var f=d.nodeValue;if(f==null&&d.nodeName==="style"&&e.style){f=e.style.cssText}c+='"'+this.quoteHTML(f)+'"'}}c+=">";if(e.outerHTML!=null&&e.outerHTML.match(/(.<\/[A-Z]+>|\/>)$/)){for(b=0,a=e.childNodes.length;b<a;b++){c+=this.OuterHTML(e.childNodes[b])}c+="</"+e.nodeName.toLowerCase()+">"}}}return c},OuterHTML:function(d){if(d.nodeName.charAt(0)==="#"){return this.NodeHTML(d)}if(!this.AttributeBug){return d.outerHTML}var c=this.NodeHTML(d);for(var b=0,a=d.childNodes.length;b<a;b++){c+=this.OuterHTML(d.childNodes[b])}c+="</"+d.nodeName.toLowerCase()+">";return c},quoteHTML:function(a){if(a==null){a=""}return a.replace(/&/g,"&#x26;").replace(/</g,"&lt;").replace(/>/g,"&gt;").replace(/"/g,"&quot;")},createPreview:function(b,a){var c;if(this.config.preview==="alttext"){var d=b.getAttribute("alttext");if(d!=null){c=[this.filterText(d)]}}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){c=this.config.preview}}if(c){c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},c);a.parentNode.insertBefore(c,a)}},filterText:function(a){return a},InitBrowser:function(){var b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{id:"<",className:"mathjax",innerHTML:"<math><mi>x</mi><mspace /></math>"});var a=b.outerHTML||"";this.AttributeBug=a!==""&&!(a.match(/id="&lt;"/)&&a.match(/class="mathjax"/)&&a.match(/<\/math>/));this.MathTagBug=b.childNodes.length>1;this.CleanupHTML=MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE}};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.mml2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/mml2jax.js");
 
 (function(d,h,l,g,b,j){var p="1.1";var i=MathJax.Extension;var c=i.MathEvents={version:p};var k=d.config.menuSettings;var o={hover:500,frame:{x:3.5,y:5,bwidth:1,bcolor:"#A6D",hwidth:"15px",hcolor:"#83A"},button:{x:-4,y:-3,wx:-2,src:l.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/MenuArrow-15.png")},fadeinInc:0.2,fadeoutInc:0.05,fadeDelay:50,fadeoutStart:400,fadeoutDelay:15*1000,styles:{".MathJax_Hover_Frame":{"border-radius":".25em","-webkit-border-radius":".25em","-moz-border-radius":".25em","-khtml-border-radius":".25em","box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A",border:"1px solid #A6D ! important",display:"inline-block",position:"absolute"},".MathJax_Hover_Arrow":{position:"absolute",width:"15px",height:"11px",cursor:"pointer"}}};var m=c.Event={LEFTBUTTON:0,RIGHTBUTTON:2,MENUKEY:"altKey",Mousedown:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mousedown",this)},Mouseup:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseup",this)},Mousemove:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mousemove",this)},Mouseover:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseover",this)},Mouseout:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseout",this)},Click:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Click",this)},DblClick:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"DblClick",this)},Menu:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"ContextMenu",this)},Handler:function(t,r,s){if(l.loadingMathMenu){return m.False(t)}var q=b[s.jaxID];if(!t){t=window.event}t.isContextMenu=(r==="ContextMenu");if(q[r]){return q[r](t,s)}if(i.MathZoom){return i.MathZoom.HandleEvent(t,r,s)}},False:function(q){if(!q){q=window.event}if(q){if(q.preventDefault){q.preventDefault()}if(q.stopPropagation){q.stopPropagation()}q.cancelBubble=true;q.returnValue=false}return false},ContextMenu:function(r,x,u){var v=b[x.jaxID],t=v.getJaxFromMath(x);var y=(v.config.showMathMenu!=null?v:d).config.showMathMenu;if(!y||(k.context!=="MathJax"&&!u)){return}if(c.msieEventBug){r=window.event}m.ClearSelection();f.ClearHoverTimer();if(t.hover){if(t.hover.remove){clearTimeout(t.hover.remove);delete t.hover.remove}t.hover.nofade=true}var s=MathJax.Menu;if(s){s.jax=t;var q=s.menu.Find("Show Math As").menu;q.items[1].name=(j[t.inputJax].sourceMenuTitle||"Original Form");q.items[0].hidden=(t.inputJax==="Error");return s.menu.Post(r)}else{if(!l.loadingMathMenu){l.loadingMathMenu=true;var w={pageX:r.pageX,pageY:r.pageY,clientX:r.clientX,clientY:r.clientY};g.Queue(l.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathMenu.js"),function(){delete l.loadingMathMenu;if(!MathJax.Menu){MathJax.Menu={}}},["ContextMenu",this,w,x,u])}return m.False(r)}},AltContextMenu:function(s,r){var t=b[r.jaxID];var q=(t.config.showMathMenu!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenu;if(q){if(k.context==="MathJax"){if(!c.noContextMenuBug||s.button!==m.RIGHTBUTTON){return}}else{if(!s[m.MENUKEY]||s.button!==m.LEFTBUTTON){return}}return t.ContextMenu(s,r,true)}},ClearSelection:function(){if(c.safariContextMenuBug){setTimeout("window.getSelection().empty()",0)}if(document.selection){setTimeout("document.selection.empty()",0)}},getBBox:function(s){s.appendChild(c.topImg);var r=c.topImg.offsetTop,t=s.offsetHeight-r,q=s.offsetWidth;s.removeChild(c.topImg);return{w:q,h:r,d:t}}};var f=c.Hover={Mouseover:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var u=s.fromElement||s.relatedTarget,t=s.toElement||s.target;if(u&&t&&(u.isMathJax!=t.isMathJax||d.getJaxFor(u)!==d.getJaxFor(t))){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){f.ReHover(q)}else{f.HoverTimer(q,r)}return m.False(s)}}},Mouseout:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var u=s.fromElement||s.relatedTarget,t=s.toElement||s.target;if(u&&t&&(u.isMathJax!=t.isMathJax||d.getJaxFor(u)!==d.getJaxFor(t))){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){f.UnHover(q)}else{f.ClearHoverTimer()}return m.False(s)}}},Mousemove:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){return}if(f.lastX==s.clientX&&f.lastY==s.clientY){return}f.lastX=s.clientX;f.lastY=s.clientY;f.HoverTimer(q,r);return m.False(s)}},HoverTimer:function(q,r){this.ClearHoverTimer();this.hoverTimer=setTimeout(g(["Hover",this,q,r]),o.hover)},ClearHoverTimer:function(){if(this.hoverTimer){clearTimeout(this.hoverTimer);delete this.hoverTimer}},Hover:function(q,u){if(i.MathZoom&&i.MathZoom.Hover({},u)){return}var t=b[q.outputJax],v=t.getHoverSpan(q,u),y=t.getHoverBBox(q,v,u),w=(t.config.showMathMenu!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenu;var A=o.frame.x,z=o.frame.y,x=o.frame.bwidth;if(c.msieBorderWidthBug){x=0}q.hover={opacity:0,id:q.inputID+"-Hover"};var r=h.Element("span",{id:q.hover.id,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_Hover_Frame",isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"absolute",top:this.Px(-y.h-z-x-(y.y||0)),left:this.Px(-A-x+(y.x||0)),width:this.Px(y.w+2*A),height:this.Px(y.h+y.d+2*z),opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}]]);var s=h.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,id:q.hover.id+"Menu",style:{display:"inline-block","z-index":1,width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}},[["img",{className:"MathJax_Hover_Arrow",isMathJax:true,math:u,src:o.button.src,onclick:this.HoverMenu,jax:t.id,style:{left:this.Px(y.w+A+x+(y.x||0)+o.button.x),top:this.Px(-y.h-z-x-(y.y||0)-o.button.y),opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}]]);if(y.width){r.style.width=s.style.width=y.width;r.style.marginRight=s.style.marginRight="-"+y.width;r.firstChild.style.width=y.width;s.firstChild.style.left="";s.firstChild.style.right=this.Px(o.button.wx)}v.parentNode.insertBefore(r,v);if(w){v.parentNode.insertBefore(s,v)}if(v.style){v.style.position="relative"}this.ReHover(q)},ReHover:function(q){if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}q.hover.remove=setTimeout(g(["UnHover",this,q]),o.fadeoutDelay);this.HoverFadeTimer(q,o.fadeinInc)},UnHover:function(q){if(!q.hover.nofade){this.HoverFadeTimer(q,-o.fadeoutInc,o.fadeoutStart)}},HoverFade:function(q){delete q.hover.timer;q.hover.opacity=Math.max(0,Math.min(1,q.hover.opacity+q.hover.inc));q.hover.opacity=Math.floor(1000*q.hover.opacity)/1000;var s=document.getElementById(q.hover.id),r=document.getElementById(q.hover.id+"Menu");s.firstChild.style.opacity=q.hover.opacity;s.firstChild.style.filter="alpha(opacity="+Math.floor(100*q.hover.opacity)+")";if(r){r.firstChild.style.opacity=q.hover.opacity;r.firstChild.style.filter=s.style.filter}if(q.hover.opacity===1){return}if(q.hover.opacity>0){this.HoverFadeTimer(q,q.hover.inc);return}s.parentNode.removeChild(s);if(r){r.parentNode.removeChild(r)}if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}delete q.hover},HoverFadeTimer:function(q,s,r){q.hover.inc=s;if(!q.hover.timer){q.hover.timer=setTimeout(g(["HoverFade",this,q]),(r||o.fadeDelay))}},HoverMenu:function(q){if(!q){q=window.event}return b[this.jax].ContextMenu(q,this.math,true)},ClearHover:function(q){if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}if(q.hover.timer){clearTimeout(q.hover.timer)}f.ClearHoverTimer();delete q.hover},Px:function(q){if(Math.abs(q)<0.006){return"0px"}return q.toFixed(2).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"px"},getImages:function(){var q=new Image();q.src=o.button.src}};var a=c.Touch={last:0,delay:500,start:function(r){var q=new Date().getTime();var s=(q-a.last<a.delay);a.last=q;if(s){a.timeout=setTimeout(a.menu,a.delay,r,this);r.preventDefault()}},end:function(q){if(a.timeout){clearTimeout(a.timeout);delete a.timeout;a.last=0;q.preventDefault();return m.Handler((q.touches[0]||q.touch),"DblClick",this)}},menu:function(r,q){delete a.timeout;a.last=0;return m.Handler((r.touches[0]||r.touch),"ContextMenu",q)}};if(d.Browser.isMobile){var n=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Arrow"];n.width="25px";n.height="18px";o.button.x=-6}d.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(q){var s=(document.documentMode||0);var r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){m.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
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Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
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#CCCCCC",margin:0,cursor:"default",font:"menu","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":h,"-webkit-border-radius":h,"-moz-border-radius":h,"-khtml-border-radius":h,"box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_MenuItem":{padding:(l?"2px 2em":"1px 2em"),background:"transparent"},".MathJax_MenuTitle":{"background-color":"#CCCCCC",margin:(l?"-1px -1px 1px -1px":"-5px 0 0 0"),"text-align":"center","font-style":"italic","font-size":"80%",color:"#444444",padding:"2px 0",overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_MenuArrow":{position:"absolute",right:".5em",color:"#666666","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuActive .MathJax_MenuArrow":{color:"white"},".MathJax_MenuCheck":{position:"absolute",left:".7em","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuRadioCheck":{position:"absolute",left:(l?"1em":".7em")},".MathJax_MenuLabel":{padding:(l?"2px 2em 4px 1.33em":"1px 2em 3px 1.33em"),"font-style":"italic"},".MathJax_MenuRule":{"border-top":(l?"1px solid #CCCCCC":"1px solid #DDDDDD"),margin:(l?"4px 1px 0px":"4px 3px")},".MathJax_MenuDisabled":{color:"GrayText"},".MathJax_MenuActive":{"background-color":(l?"Highlight":"#606872"),color:(l?"HighlightText":"white")},".MathJax_Menu_Close":{position:"absolute",width:"31px",height:"31px",top:"-15px",left:"-15px"}}});var g,d;c.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;d=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var a=MathJax.Menu=MathJax.Object.Subclass({version:n,items:[],posted:false,title:null,margin:5,Init:function(o){this.items=[].slice.call(arguments,0)},With:function(o){if(o){c.Insert(this,o)}return this},Post:function(p,z){if(!p){p=window.event}var v=(!this.title?null:[["div",{className:"MathJax_MenuTitle"},[this.title]]]);var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(!o){o=a.Background(this);delete k.lastItem;delete k.lastMenu;delete a.skipUp}var q=f.addElement(o,"div",{onmouseup:a.Mouseup,ondblclick:g,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,oncontextmenu:g,menuItem:this,className:"MathJax_Menu"},v);for(var s=0,r=this.items.length;s<r;s++){this.items[s].Create(q)}if(a.isMobile){f.addElement(q,"span",{className:"MathJax_Menu_Close",menu:z,ontouchstart:a.Close,ontouchend:g,onmousedown:a.Close,onmouseup:g},[["img",{src:m.closeImg,style:{width:"100%",height:"100%"}}]])}this.posted=true;q.style.width=(q.offsetWidth+2)+"px";var w=p.pageX,u=p.pageY;if(!w&&!u){w=p.clientX+document.body.scrollLeft+document.documentElement.scrollLeft;u=p.clientY+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.scrollTop}if(!z){if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin){w=document.body.offsetWidth-q.offsetWidth-this.margin}if(a.isMobile){w=Math.max(5,w-Math.floor(q.offsetWidth/2));u-=20}a.skipUp=p.isContextMenu}else{var t="left",A=z.offsetWidth;w=(a.isMobile?30:A-2);u=0;while(z&&z!==o){w+=z.offsetLeft;u+=z.offsetTop;z=z.parentNode}if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin&&!a.isMobile){t="right";w=Math.max(this.margin,w-A-q.offsetWidth+6)}if(!l){q.style["borderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["WebkitBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["MozBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["KhtmlBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0}}q.style.left=w+"px";q.style.top=u+"px";if(document.selection&&document.selection.empty){document.selection.empty()}return g(p)},Remove:function(o,p){var q=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(q){q.parentNode.removeChild(q);if(this.msieFixedPositionBug){detachEvent("onresize",a.Resize)}}if(a.jax.hover){delete a.jax.hover.nofade;d.UnHover(a.jax)}return g(o)},Find:function(p){var r=[].slice.call(arguments,1);for(var q=0,o=this.items.length;q<o;q++){if(this.items[q].name===p){if(r.length){if(!this.items[q].menu){return null}return this.items[q].menu.Find.apply(this.items[q].menu,r)}return this.items[q]}}return null}},{config:m,div:null,Close:function(o){return a.Event(o,this.menu||this.parentNode,(this.menu?"Touchend":"Remove"))},Remove:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Remove")},Mouseover:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseover")},Mouseout:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseout")},Mousedown:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mousedown")},Mouseup:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseup")},Touchstart:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Touchstart")},Touchend:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Touchend")},Event:function(q,s,o,r){if(a.skipMouseover&&o==="Mouseover"&&!r){return g(q)}if(a.skipUp){if(o.match(/Mouseup|Touchend/)){delete a.skipUp;return g(q)}if(o==="Touchstart"||(o==="Mousedown"&&!a.skipMousedown)){delete a.skipUp}}if(!q){q=window.event}var p=s.menuItem;if(p&&p[o]){return p[o](q,s)}return null},BGSTYLE:{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":200,width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},Background:function(p){var q=f.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:this.BGSTYLE,id:"MathJax_MenuFrame"},[["div",{style:this.BGSTYLE,menuItem:p,onmousedown:this.Remove}]]);var o=q.firstChild;if(p.msieBackgroundBug){o.style.backgroundColor="white";o.style.filter="alpha(opacity=0)"}if(p.msieFixedPositionBug){q.width=q.height=0;this.Resize();attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{o.style.position="fixed"}return q},Resize:function(){setTimeout(a.SetWH,0)},SetWH:function(){var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(o){o=o.firstChild;o.style.width=o.style.height="1px";o.style.width=document.body.scrollWidth+"px";o.style.height=document.body.scrollHeight+"px"}},saveCookie:function(){f.Cookie.Set("menu",this.cookie)},getCookie:function(){this.cookie=f.Cookie.Get("menu")},getImages:function(){if(a.isMobile){var o=new Image();o.src=m.closeImg}}});var k=a.ITEM=MathJax.Object.Subclass({name:"",Create:function(p){if(!this.hidden){var o={onmouseover:a.Mouseover,onmouseout:a.Mouseout,onmouseup:a.Mouseup,onmousedown:a.Mousedown,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,onselectend:g,ontouchstart:a.Touchstart,ontouchend:a.Touchend,className:"MathJax_MenuItem",menuItem:this};if(this.disabled){o.className+=" MathJax_MenuDisabled"}f.addElement(p,"div",o,this.Label(o,p))}},Mouseover:function(s,u){if(!this.disabled){this.Activate(u)}if(!this.menu||!this.menu.posted){var t=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame").childNodes,p=u.parentNode.childNodes;for(var 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Check that\nthe 'Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting' security\nsetting is enabled (use the Internet Options item in the Tools\nmenu, and select the Security panel, then press the Custom Level\nbutton to check this).\n\nMathML equations will not be able to be processed by MathJax.");return(this.parseError)}this.parser.async=false;return(this.parseMS)}}this.div=MathJax.Hub.Insert(document.createElement("div"),{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",position:"absolute",top:0}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.div)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.div,document.body.firstChild)}return(this.parseDIV)},Startup:function(){a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;a.mspace.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true});a.none.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true});a.mprescripts.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true})}});b.Parse.Entity={ApplyFunction:"\u2061",Backslash:"\u2216",Because:"\u2235",Breve:"\u02D8",Cap:"\u22D2",CenterDot:"\u00B7",CircleDot:"\u2299",CircleMinus:"\u2296",CirclePlus:"\u2295",CircleTimes:"\u2297",Congruent:"\u2261",ContourIntegral:"\u222E",Coproduct:"\u2210",Cross:"\u2A2F",Cup:"\u22D3",CupCap:"\u224D",Dagger:"\u2021",Del:"\u2207",Delta:"\u0394",Diamond:"\u22C4",DifferentialD:"\u2146",DotEqual:"\u2250",DoubleDot:"\u00A8",DoubleRightTee:"\u22A8",DoubleVerticalBar:"\u2225",DownArrow:"\u2193",DownLeftVector:"\u21BD",DownRightVector:"\u21C1",DownTee:"\u22A4",Downarrow:"\u21D3",Element:"\u2208",EqualTilde:"\u2242",Equilibrium:"\u21CC",Exists:"\u2203",ExponentialE:"\u2147",FilledVerySmallSquare:"\u25AA",ForAll:"\u2200",Gamma:"\u0393",Gg:"\u22D9",GreaterEqual:"\u2265",GreaterEqualLess:"\u22DB",GreaterFullEqual:"\u2267",GreaterLess:"\u2277",GreaterSlantEqual:"\u2A7E",GreaterTilde:"\u2273",Hacek:"\u02C7",Hat:"\u005E",HumpDownHump:"\u224E",HumpEqual:"\u224F",Im:"\u2111",ImaginaryI:"\u2148",Integral:"\u222B",Intersection:"\u22C2",InvisibleComma:"\u2063",InvisibleTimes:"\u2062",Lambda:"\u039B",Larr:"\u219E",LeftAngleBracket:"\u27E8",LeftArrow:"\u2190",LeftArrowRightArrow:"\u21C6",LeftCeiling:"\u2308",LeftDownVector:"\u21C3",LeftFloor:"\u230A",LeftRightArrow:"\u2194",LeftTee:"\u22A3",LeftTriangle:"\u22B2",LeftTriangleEqual:"\u22B4",LeftUpVector:"\u21BF",LeftVector:"\u21BC",Leftarrow:"\u21D0",Leftrightarrow:"\u21D4",LessEqualGreater:"\u22DA",LessFullEqual:"\u2266",LessGreater:"\u2276",LessSlantEqual:"\u2A7D",LessTilde:"\u2272",Ll:"\u22D8",Lleftarrow:"\u21DA",LongLeftArrow:"\u27F5",LongLeftRightArrow:"\u27F7",LongRightArrow:"\u27F6",Longleftarrow:"\u27F8",Longleftrightarrow:"\u27FA",Longrightarrow:"\u27F9",Lsh:"\u21B0",MinusPlus:"\u2213",NestedGreaterGreater:"\u226B",NestedLessLess:"\u226A",NotDoubleVerticalBar:"\u2226",NotElement:"\u2209",NotEqual:"\u2260",NotExists:"\u2204",NotGreater:"\u226F",NotGreaterEqual:"\u2271",NotLeftTriangle:"\u22EA",NotLeftTriangleEqual:"\u22EC",NotLess:"\u226E",NotLessEqual:"\u2270",NotPrecedes:"\u2280",NotPrecedesSlantEqual:"\u22E0",NotRightTriangle:"\u22EB",NotRightTriangleEqual:"\u22ED",NotSubsetEqual:"\u2288",NotSucceeds:"\u2281",NotSucceedsSlantEqual:"\u22E1",NotSupersetEqual:"\u2289",NotTilde:"\u2241",NotVerticalBar:"\u2224",Omega:"\u03A9",OverBar:"\u203E",OverBrace:"\u23DE",PartialD:"\u2202",Phi:"\u03A6",Pi:"\u03A0",PlusMinus:"\u00B1",Precedes:"\u227A",PrecedesEqual:"\u2AAF",PrecedesSlantEqual:"\u227C",PrecedesTilde:"\u227E",Product:"\u220F",Proportional:"\u221D",Psi:"\u03A8",Rarr:"\u21A0",Re:"\u211C",ReverseEquilibrium:"\u21CB",RightAngleBracket:"\u27E9",RightArrow:"\u2192",RightArrowLeftArrow:"\u21C4",RightCeiling:"\u2309",RightDownVector:"\u21C2",RightFloor:"\u230B",RightTee:"\u22A2",RightTeeArrow:"\u21A6",RightTriangle:"\u22B3",RightTriangleEqual:"\u22B5",RightUpVector:"\u21BE",RightVector:"\u21C0",Rightarrow:"\u21D2",Rrightarrow:"\u21DB",Rsh:"\u21B1",Sigma:"\u03A3",SmallCircle:"\u2218",Sqrt:"\u221A",Square:"\u25A1",SquareIntersection:"\u2293",SquareSubset:"\u228F",SquareSubsetEqual:"\u2291",SquareSuperset:"\u2290",SquareSupersetEqual:"\u2292",SquareUnion:"\u2294",Star:"\u22C6",Subset:"\u22D0",SubsetEqual:"\u2286",Succeeds:"\u227B",SucceedsEqual:"\u2AB0",SucceedsSlantEqual:"\u227D",SucceedsTilde:"\u227F",SuchThat:"\u220B",Sum:"\u2211",Superset:"\u2283",SupersetEqual:"\u2287",Supset:"\u22D1",Therefore:"\u2234",Theta:"\u0398",Tilde:"\u223C",TildeEqual:"\u2243",TildeFullEqual:"\u2245",TildeTilde:"\u2248",UnderBar:"\u005F",UnderBrace:"\u23DF",Union:"\u22C3",UnionPlus:"\u228E",UpArrow:"\u2191",UpDownArrow:"\u2195",UpTee:"\u22A5",Uparrow:"\u21D1",Updownarrow:"\u21D5",Upsilon:"\u03A5",Vdash:"\u22A9",Vee:"\u22C1",VerticalBar:"\u2223",VerticalTilde:"\u2240",Vvdash:"\u22AA",Wedge:"\u22C0",Xi:"\u039E",acute:"\u00B4",aleph:"\u2135",alpha:"\u03B1",amalg:"\u2A3F",and:"\u2227",ang:"\u2220",angmsd:"\u2221",angsph:"\u2222",ape:"\u224A",backprime:"\u2035",backsim:"\u223D",backsimeq:"\u22CD",beta:"\u03B2",beth:"\u2136",between:"\u226C",bigcirc:"\u25EF",bigodot:"\u2A00",bigoplus:"\u2A01",bigotimes:"\u2A02",bigsqcup:"\u2A06",bigstar:"\u2605",bigtriangledown:"\u25BD",bigtriangleup:"\u25B3",biguplus:"\u2A04",blacklozenge:"\u29EB",blacktriangle:"\u25B4",blacktriangledown:"\u25BE",blacktriangleleft:"\u25C2",bowtie:"\u22C8",boxdl:"\u2510",boxdr:"\u250C",boxminus:"\u229F",boxplus:"\u229E",boxtimes:"\u22A0",boxul:"\u2518",boxur:"\u2514",bsol:"\u005C",bull:"\u20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+(function(b,c){var a;b.Parse=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(d){this.Parse(d)},Parse:function(g){var h;if(typeof g!=="string"){h=g.parentNode}else{if(g.match(/^<[a-z]+:/i)&&!g.match(/^<[^<>]* xmlns:/)){g=g.replace(/^<([a-z]+)(:math)/i,'<$1$2 xmlns:$1="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"')}var d=g.match(/^(<math( ('.*?'|".*?"|[^>])+)>)/i);if(d&&d[2].match(/ (?!xmlns=)[a-z]+=\"http:/i)){g=d[1].replace(/ (?!xmlns=)([a-z]+=(['"])http:.*?\2)/ig," xmlns:$1 $1")+g.substr(d[0].length)}g=g.replace(/^\s*(?:\/\/)?<!(--)?\[CDATA\[((.|\n)*)(\/\/)?\]\]\1>\s*$/,"$2");g=g.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);h=b.ParseXML(g);if(h==null){b.Error("Error parsing MathML")}}var f=h.getElementsByTagName("parsererror")[0];if(f){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+f.textContent.replace(/This page.*?errors:|XML Parsing Error: |Below is a rendering of the page.*/g,""))}if(h.childNodes.length!==1){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a single element")}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="html"){var e=h.getElementsByTagName("h1")[0];if(e&&e.textContent==="XML parsing error"&&e.nextSibling){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+String(e.nextSibling.nodeValue).replace(/fatal parsing error: /,""))}}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")!=="math"){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a <math> element, not <"+h.firstChild.nodeName+">")}this.mml=this.MakeMML(h.firstChild)},MakeMML:function(h){var l=h.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"");if(!(a[l]&&a[l].isa&&a[l].isa(a.mbase))){MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - unknown node type",l]);return a.merror("Unknown node type: "+l)}var d=a[l](),k,j,e,n;d.mmlAttributes=[];for(k=0,j=h.attributes.length;k<j;k++){e=h.attributes[k].name;if(e=="xlink:href"){e="href"}if(e.match(/:/)){continue}n=h.attributes[k].value;if(n.toLowerCase()==="true"){n=true}else{if(n.toLowerCase()==="false"){n=false}}d[e]=n;d.mmlAttributes.push(e)}for(k=0,j=h.childNodes.length;k<j;k++){var f=h.childNodes[k];if(f.nodeName==="#comment"){continue}if(f.nodeName==="#text"){if(d.isToken&&!d.mmlSelfClosing){var o=this.trimSpace(f.nodeValue);if(d.isa(a.mo)&&o.length===1&&this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]){o=this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]}o=o.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);d.Append(a.chars(o))}else{if(f.nodeValue.match(/\S/)){b.Error("Unexpected text node: '"+f.nodeValue+"'")}}}else{if(d.type==="annotation-xml"){d.Append(a.xml(f))}else{var g=this.MakeMML(f);d.Append(g);if(g.mmlSelfClosing&&g.data.length){d.Append.apply(d,g.data);g.data=[]}}}}if(b.config.useMathMLspacing){d.useMMLspacing=8}return d},trimSpace:function(d){return d.replace(/[\t\n\r]/g," ").replace(/^ +/,"").replace(/ +$/,"").replace(/  +/g," ")},replaceEntity:function(f,e){if(e.match(/^(lt|amp|quot)$/)){return f}if(b.Parse.Entity[e]){return b.Parse.Entity[e]}var g=e.charAt(0).toLowerCase();var d=e.match(/^[a-zA-Z](fr|scr|opf)$/);if(d){g=d[1]}if(!b.Parse.loaded[g]){b.Parse.loaded[g]=true;MathJax.Hub.RestartAfter(MathJax.Ajax.Require(b.entityDir+"/"+g+".js"))}return f},Remap:{"\u0027":"\u2032","\u002A":"\u2217","\u002D":"\u2212"}},{loaded:[]});b.Augment({sourceMenuTitle:"Original MathML",Translate:function(d){if(!this.ParseXML){this.ParseXML=this.createParser()}var e,g;if(d.firstChild&&d.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")==="math"){g=this.prefilterMathML(d.firstChild)}else{g=d.innerHTML.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");if(c.isMSIE){g=g.replace(/(&nbsp;)+$/,"")}else{if(c.isKonqueror){g=g.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}}g=this.prefilterMath(g,d)}try{e=b.Parse(g).mml}catch(f){if(!f.mathmlError){throw f}e=this.formatError(f,g,d)}return a(e)},prefilterMath:function(e,d){return e},prefilterMathML:function(d){return d},formatError:function(g,f,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - parse error",e,f,d]);return a.merror(e)},Error:function(d){throw MathJax.Hub.Insert(Error(d),{mathmlError:true})},parseDOM:function(d){return this.parser.parseFromString(d,"text/xml")},parseMS:function(d){return(this.parser.loadXML(d)?this.parser:null)},parseDIV:function(d){this.div.innerHTML=d.replace(/<([a-z]+)([^>]*)\/>/g,"<$1$2></$1>");return this.div},parseError:function(d){return null},createParser:function(){if(window.DOMParser){this.parser=new DOMParser();return(this.parseDOM)}else{if(window.ActiveXObject){var e=["MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.5.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.4.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.3.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.2.0","Microsoft.XMLDOM"];for(var f=0,d=e.length;f<d&&!this.parser;f++){try{this.parser=new ActiveXObject(e[f])}catch(g){}}if(!this.parser){alert("MathJax can't create an XML parser for MathML.  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Use the Internet Options item under\nthe Tools menu and select the Security tab, then press the\nCustom Level button. 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m=(this.style||"").replace(/;\s*$/,"").split(";");m.push("width:"+this.width);this.style=m.join(";")}this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,l)}});e.mlabeledtr.Augment({toNativeMML:function(p){var n=this.NativeMMLelement("mtr");this.NativeMMLattributes(n);for(var o=1,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}else{n.appendChild(this.NativeMMLelement("mrow"))}}p.appendChild(n)}});var k=MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS/TeX/otf";j.Augment({config:{styles:{'[mathvariant="double-struck"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_AMS, MathJax_AMS-WEB"},'[mathvariant="script"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Script, MathJax_Script-WEB"},'[mathvariant="fraktur"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Fraktur, MathJax_Fraktur-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle-bold"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, 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l=this.NativeMMLelement("mrow");this.data[0].toNativeMML(l);m.appendChild(l)}});e.chars.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){l.appendChild(document.createTextNode(this.toString()))}});e.entity.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){l.appendChild(document.createTextNode(this.toString()))}});e.xml.Augment({toNativeMML:function(o){for(var n=0,l=this.data.length;n<l;n++){o.appendChild(this.data[n].cloneNode(true))}}});b.Register.StartupHook("TeX mathchoice Ready",function(){e.TeXmathchoice.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){this.Core().toNativeMML(l)}})});setTimeout(MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",j,"jax.js"]),0)});b.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(k){var l=(document.documentMode||0);j.msieIE8HeightBug=(l===8)},Opera:function(k){j.operaPositionBug=true},Firefox:function(k){j.forceReflow=true}});b.Register.StartupHook("End Cookie",function(){if(b.config.menuSettings.zoom!=="None"){f.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}})})(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.HTML);
 
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k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(e.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=e.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(j){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var l=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var i=MathJax.Callback({});var k=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,j,l,i]);c.timer.start(c,[this.checkWebFont,j,k],0,this.timeout);return i},loadComplete:function(k,m,j,i){MathJax.Message.Clear(m);if(i===c.STATUS.OK){j();return}this.loadError(k);if(d.Browser.isFirefox&&e.allowWebFonts){var l=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){l+=":"+document.location.port}l+="/";if(c.fileURL(e.webfontDir).substr(0,l.length)!==l){this.firefoxFontError(k)}}e.loadWebFontError(k,j)},loadError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+i.directory,null,2000)},firefoxFontError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000)},checkWebFont:function(i,j,k){if(i.time(k)){return}if(e.Font.testFont(j)){k(i.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(i,i.delay)}},fontFace:function(k){var l=e.allowWebFonts;var n=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[k];if(e.msieFontCSSBug&&!n.family.match(/-Web$/)){n.family+="-Web"}var j=c.fileURL(e.webfontDir+"/"+l);var i=k.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!i.match(/-/)){i+="-Regular"}if(l==="svg"){i+=".svg#"+i}else{i+="."+l}var m={"font-family":n.family,src:"url('"+j+"/"+i+"')"};if(l==="svg"){m.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&n.isWebFont)){if(k.match(/-bold/)){m["font-weight"]="bold"}if(k.match(/-italic/)){m["font-style"]="italic"}}return m}});var g,h,f;e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:d.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=b();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var j=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(j.scale){this.config.scale=j.scale}if(j.font&&j.font!=="Auto"){if(j.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var i=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!i&&this.allowWebFonts){i=this.config.webFont;if(i){this.webFonts=true}}if(!i&&this.config.imageFont){i=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(i){this.fontInUse=i;this.fontDir+="/"+i;this.webfontDir+="/"+i;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;h=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;f=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=g.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=g.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=f.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=f.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=f.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var j=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=j.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(j);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(i){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return c.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!e.allowWebFonts||!e.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=e.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[e.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){e.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:g.Menu,onmousedown:g.Mousedown,onmouseover:g.Mouseover,onmouseout:g.Mouseout,onmousemove:g.Mousemove,onclick:g.Click,ondblclick:g.DblClick});if(d.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=h.start;z.ontouchend=h.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(j,n){if(!j.parentNode){return}var i=j.MathJax.elementJax,m=i.root,k=document.getElementById(i.inputID+"-Frame"),o=(i.HTMLCSS.display?k.parentNode:k);this.em=a.mbase.prototype.em=i.HTMLCSS.em*i.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=i.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=i.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=i.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;k.style.fontSize=i.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(k);this.initHTML(m,k);m.setTeXclass();try{m.toHTML(k,o)}catch(l){if(l.restart){while(k.firstChild){k.removeChild(k.firstChild)}}throw l}if(i.HTMLCSS.isHidden){j.parentNode.insertBefore(o,j)}o.className=o.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){o.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(j.MathJax.preview){i.HTMLCSS.preview=j.MathJax.preview;delete j.MathJax.preview}n.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(n.HTMLCSSeqn>=n.HTMLCSSlast+n.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(n);n.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(n.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(i){if(i.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){i=i.parentNode}return d.getJaxFor(i.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(i,j){return i.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(i,l,m){var n=l.bbox,k=i.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var j={w:n.w*k,h:n.h*k,d:n.d*k};if(n.width){j.width=n.width}return j},Zoom:function(j,t,s,i,q){t.className="MathJax";t.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var v=t.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var m=v.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=a.mbase.prototype.em=m;this.outerEm=m/j.HTMLCSS.scale;v.parentNode.removeChild(v);this.idPostfix="-zoom";j.root.toHTML(t,t);this.idPostfix="";var l=j.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(l){t.style.width=Math.floor(i-1.5*e.em)+"px";t.style.display="inline-block";var k=(j.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+j.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var n=document.getElementById(k).firstChild;while(n&&n.style.width!==l){n=n.nextSibling}if(n){n.style.width="100%"}}t.style.position=s.style.position="absolute";var r=t.offsetWidth,p=t.offsetHeight,u=s.offsetHeight,o=s.offsetWidth;if(o===0){o=s.parentNode.offsetWidth}t.style.position=s.style.position="";return{Y:-g.getBBox(t).h,mW:o,mH:u,zW:r,zH:p}},initImg:function(i){},initHTML:function(j,i){},initFont:function(i){var k=e.FONTDATA.FONTS,j=e.config.availableFonts;if(j&&j.length&&e.Font.testFont(k[i])){k[i].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}k[i].isWebFont=true;if(e.FontFaceBug){k[i].family=i;if(e.msieFontCSSBug){k[i].family+="-Web"}}return c.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(i)})},Remove:function(i){var j=document.getElementById(i.inputID+"-Frame");if(j){if(i.HTMLCSS.display){j=j.parentNode}j.parentNode.removeChild(j)}delete i.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(j){var i=j.style.position;j.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";j.appendChild(this.HDspan);var k={h:j.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=k.h+"px";k.d=j.offsetHeight-k.h;k.h-=k.d;k.h/=this.em;k.d/=this.em;j.removeChild(this.HDspan);j.style.position=i;return k},getW:function(m){var j,l,k=(m.bbox||{}).w,n=m;if(m.bbox&&m.bbox.exactW){return k}if((m.bbox&&k>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!m.firstChild){j=m.offsetWidth;l=m.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(m.bbox&&k<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){j=-m.offsetWidth,l=m.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var i=m.style.position;m.style.position="absolute";n=this.startMarker;m.insertBefore(n,m.firstChild)}m.appendChild(this.endMarker);j=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-n.offsetLeft;m.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){m.removeChild(n);m.style.position=i}}}if(l!=null){m.parentNode.HH=l/this.em}return j/this.em},Measured:function(k,j){var l=k.bbox;if(l.width==null&&l.w&&!l.isMultiline){var i=this.getW(k);l.rw+=i-l.w;l.w=i;l.exactW=true}if(!j){j=k.parentNode}if(!j.bbox){j.bbox=l}return k},Remeasured:function(j,i){i.bbox=this.Measured(j,i).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(i){if(Math.abs(i)<0.0006){return"0em"}return i.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(i){return(100*i).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(p,j,n){if(typeof(p)!=="string"){p=p.toString()}if(p===""){return""}if(p===a.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(p===a.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(p===a.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(p==="infinity"){return e.BIGDIMEN}var l=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(p.match(/mathspace$/)){return e.MATHSPACE[p]*l}var k=p.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var i=parseFloat(k[1]||"1"),o=k[2];if(n==null){n=1}if(j==null){j=1}if(o==="em"){return i*l}if(o==="ex"){return i*e.TeX.x_height*l}if(o==="%"){return i/100*n}if(o==="px"){return i/e.em}if(o==="pt"){return i/10*l}if(o==="pc"){return i*1.2*l}if(o==="in"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em}if(o==="cm"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em/2.54}if(o==="mm"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em/25.4}if(o==="mu"){return i/18*l*j}return i*l*n},thickness2em:function(j,i){var k=e.TeX.rule_thickness;if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return k}if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*k}if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*k}return this.length2em(j,i,k)},getPadding:function(j){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},i=false;for(var m in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(m)){var k=j.style["padding"+m.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+m.substr(1)];if(k){l[m]=this.length2em(k);i=true}}}return(i?l:false)},getBorders:function(n){var k={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},l={},j=false;for(var o in k){if(k.hasOwnProperty(o)){var i="border"+o.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+o.substr(1);var m=n.style[i+"Style"];if(m){j=true;k[o]=this.length2em(n.style[i+"Width"]);l[i]=[n.style[i+"Width"],n.style[i+"Style"],n.style[i+"Color"]].join(" ")}}}k.css=l;return(j?k:false)},setBorders:function(i,j){if(j){for(var k in j.css){if(j.css.hasOwnProperty(k)){i.style[k]=j.css[k]}}}},createStrut:function(k,j,l){var i=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:j+"px",width:"1px",marginRight:"-1px"}});if(l){k.insertBefore(i,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(i)}return i},createBlank:function(j,i,k){var l=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",width:this.Em(i)}});if(k){j.insertBefore(l,j.firstChild)}else{j.appendChild(l)}return l},createShift:function(j,i,l){var k=this.Element("span",{style:{marginLeft:this.Em(i)},isMathJax:true});if(l){j.insertBefore(k,j.firstChild)}else{j.appendChild(k)}return k},createSpace:function(m,l,p,i,j){var k=this.Em(Math.max(0,l+p)),n=this.Em(-p);if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){n=this.Em(e.getHD(m.parentNode).d-p)}if(m.isBox||m.className=="mspace"){var o=(m.scale==null?1:m.scale);m.bbox={exactW:true,h:l*o,d:p*o,w:i*o,rw:i*o,lw:0};m.style.height=k;m.style.verticalAlign=n;m.HH=(l+p)*o}else{m=this.addElement(m,"span",{style:{height:k,verticalAlign:n},isMathJax:true})}if(i>=0){m.style.width=this.Em(i);m.style.display="inline-block";m.style.overflow="hidden"}else{if(this.msieNegativeSpaceBug){m.style.height=""}m.style.marginLeft=this.Em(i);if(e.safariNegativeSpaceBug&&m.parentNode.firstChild==m){this.createBlank(m,0,true)}}if(j&&j!==a.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){m.style.backgroundColor=j;m.style.position="relative"}return m},createRule:function(p,l,n,q,j){var k=e.TeX.min_rule_thickness,m=1;if(q>0&&q*this.em<k){q=k/this.em}if(l+n>0&&(l+n)*this.em<k){m=1/(l+n)*(k/this.em);l*=m;n*=m}if(!j){j="solid"}else{j="solid "+j}j=this.Em(q)+" "+j;var r=(m===1?this.Em(l+n):k+"px"),i=this.Em(-n);var o=this.addElement(p,"span",{style:{borderLeft:j,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:0,height:r,verticalAlign:i},bbox:{h:l,d:n,w:q,rw:q,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:l+n,isMathJax:true});if(q>0&&o.offsetWidth==0){o.style.width=this.Em(q)}if(p.isBox||p.className=="mspace"){p.bbox=o.bbox,p.HH=l+n}return o},createFrame:function(q,o,p,r,u,j){var n=(this.msieBorderWidthBug?0:2*u);var s=this.Em(o+p-n),i=this.Em(-p-u),m=this.Em(r-n);var k=this.Em(u)+" "+j;var l=this.addElement(q,"span",{style:{border:k,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:m,height:s},bbox:{h:o,d:p,w:r,rw:r,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:o+p,isMathJax:true});if(i){l.style.verticalAlign=i}return 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u,C=0;if(q.HH!=null){u=q.HH}else{if(A){u=Math.max(3,A.h+A.d)}else{u=q.offsetHeight/this.em}}if(!q.noAdjust){u+=1;if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.addElement(q,"img",{className:"MathJax_strut",border:0,src:"about:blank",isMathJax:true,style:{width:0,height:this.Em(u)}})}else{this.addElement(q,"span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:this.Em(u)}})}}q.style.top=this.Em(-o-u);q.style.left=this.Em(p+C);if(A){if(this.initialSkipBug){if(A.lw<0){C=A.lw;e.createBlank(q,-C,true);k=0}if(A.rw>A.w){e.createBlank(q,A.rw-A.w+0.1)}}if(!this.msieClipRectBug&&!A.noclip&&!m){var z=3/this.em;var w=(A.H==null?A.h:A.H),j=(A.D==null?A.d:A.D);var B=u-w-z,n=u+j+z,k=A.lw-3*z,i=1000;if(A.isFixed){i=A.width-k}q.style.clip="rect("+this.Em(B)+" "+this.Em(i)+" "+this.Em(n)+" "+this.Em(k)+")"}}if(A&&v){if(A.H!=null&&(v.H==null||A.H+o>v.H)){v.H=A.H+o}if(A.D!=null&&(v.D==null||A.D-o>v.D)){v.D=A.D-o}if(A.h+o>v.h){v.h=A.h+o}if(A.d-o>v.d){v.d=A.d-o}if(v.H!=null&&v.H<=v.h){delete v.H}if(v.D!=null&&v.D<=v.d){delete v.D}if(A.w+p>v.w){v.w=A.w+p;if(v.width==null){s.style.width=this.Em(v.w)}}if(A.rw+p>v.rw){v.rw=A.rw+p}if(A.lw+p<v.lw){v.lw=A.lw+p}if(A.width!=null&&!A.isFixed){if(v.width==null){s.style.width=v.width="100%"}q.style.width=A.width}}},alignBox:function(k,q,p){this.placeBox(k,0,p);var n=k.bbox;if(n.isMultiline){return}var j=n.width!=null&&!n.isFixed;var m=0,o=-n.w/2,i="50%";if(this.initialSkipBug){m=n.w-n.rw-0.1;o+=n.lw}if(this.msieMarginScaleBug){o=(o*this.em)+"px"}else{o=this.Em(o)}if(j){o="";i=(50-parseFloat(n.width)/2)+"%"}d.Insert(k.style,({right:{left:"",right:this.Em(m)},center:{left:i,marginLeft:o}})[q])},setStackWidth:function(j,i){if(typeof(i)==="number"){j.style.width=this.Em(Math.max(0,i));var k=j.bbox;if(k){k.w=i;k.exactW=true}k=j.parentNode.bbox;if(k){k.w=i;k.exactW=true}}else{j.style.width=j.parentNode.style.width="100%";if(j.bbox){j.bbox.width=i}if(j.parentNode.bbox){j.parentNode.bbox.width=i}}},createDelimiter:function(t,j,l,p,n){if(!j){t.bbox={h:0,d:0,w:this.TeX.nulldelimiterspace,lw:0};t.bbox.rw=t.bbox.w;this.createSpace(t,t.bbox.h,t.bbox.d,t.bbox.w);return}if(!p){p=1}if(!(l instanceof Array)){l=[l,l]}var s=l[1];l=l[0];var k={alias:j};while(k.alias){j=k.alias;k=this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[j];if(!k){k={HW:[0,this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[a.VARIANT.NORMAL]]}}}if(k.load){d.RestartAfter(c.Require(this.fontDir+"/fontdata-"+k.load+".js"))}for(var r=0,o=k.HW.length;r<o;r++){if(k.HW[r][0]*p>=l-0.01||(r==o-1&&!k.stretch)){if(k.HW[r][2]){p*=k.HW[r][2]}if(k.HW[r][3]){j=k.HW[r][3]}var q=this.addElement(t,"span");this.createChar(q,[j,k.HW[r][1]],p,n);t.bbox=q.bbox;t.offset=0.65*t.bbox.w;t.scale=p;return}}if(k.stretch){this["extendDelimiter"+k.dir](t,s,k.stretch,p,n)}},extendDelimiterV:function(x,r,C,D,u){var l=this.createStack(x,true);var t=this.createBox(l),s=this.createBox(l);this.createChar(t,(C.top||C.ext),D,u);this.createChar(s,(C.bot||C.ext),D,u);var j={bbox:{w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},B=j,m;var z=t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d+s.bbox.h+s.bbox.d;var p=-t.bbox.h;this.placeBox(t,0,p,true);p-=t.bbox.d;if(C.mid){B=this.createBox(l);this.createChar(B,C.mid,D,u);z+=B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d}if(r>z){j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,C.ext,D,u);var A=j.bbox.h+j.bbox.d,i=A-0.05,v,o,w=(C.mid?2:1);o=v=Math.ceil((r-z)/(w*i));if(!C.fullExtenders){i=(r-z)/(w*v)}var q=(v/(v+1))*(A-i);i=A-q;p+=q+i-j.bbox.h;while(w-->0){while(v-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){m=j.cloneNode(true)}else{m=this.Element("span");this.createChar(m,C.ext,D,u)}p-=i;this.placeBox(this.addBox(l,m),0,p,true)}p+=q-j.bbox.d;if(C.mid&&w){this.placeBox(B,0,p-B.bbox.h,true);v=o;p+=-(B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d)+q+i-j.bbox.h}}}else{p+=(z-r)/2;if(C.mid){this.placeBox(B,0,p-B.bbox.h,true);p+=-(B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d)}p+=(z-r)/2}this.placeBox(s,0,p-s.bbox.h,true);p-=s.bbox.h+s.bbox.d;x.bbox={w:Math.max(t.bbox.w,j.bbox.w,s.bbox.w,B.bbox.w),lw:Math.min(t.bbox.lw,j.bbox.lw,s.bbox.lw,B.bbox.lw),rw:Math.max(t.bbox.rw,j.bbox.rw,s.bbox.rw,B.bbox.rw),h:0,d:-p,exactW:true};x.scale=D;x.offset=0.55*x.bbox.w;x.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(l,x.bbox.w)},extendDelimiterH:function(z,l,C,E,u){var p=this.createStack(z,true);var m=this.createBox(p),A=this.createBox(p);this.createChar(m,(C.left||C.rep),E,u);this.createChar(A,(C.right||C.rep),E,u);var i=this.Element("span");this.createChar(i,C.rep,E,u);var B={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},j;this.placeBox(m,-m.bbox.lw,0,true);var s=(m.bbox.rw-m.bbox.lw)+(A.bbox.rw-A.bbox.lw)-0.05,r=m.bbox.rw-m.bbox.lw-0.025,t;if(C.mid){B=this.createBox(p);this.createChar(B,C.mid,E,u);s+=B.bbox.w}if(l>s){var D=i.bbox.rw-i.bbox.lw,o=D-0.05,v,q,y=(C.mid?2:1);q=v=Math.ceil((l-s)/(y*o));if(!C.fillExtenders){o=(l-s)/(y*v)}t=(v/(v+1))*(D-o);o=D-t;r-=i.bbox.lw+t;while(y-->0){while(v-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){j=i.cloneNode(true)}else{j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,C.rep,E,u)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(p,j),r,0,true);r+=o}if(C.mid&&y){this.placeBox(B,r,0,true);r+=B.bbox.w-t;v=q}}}else{t=Math.min(s-l,m.bbox.w/2);r-=t/2;if(C.mid){this.placeBox(B,r,0,true);r+=B.bbox.w}r-=t/2}this.placeBox(A,r,0,true);z.bbox={w:r+A.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:r+A.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(m.bbox.h,i.bbox.h,A.bbox.h,B.bbox.h),D:Math.max(m.bbox.d,i.bbox.d,A.bbox.d,B.bbox.d),h:i.bbox.h,d:i.bbox.d,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(p,z.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===a.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(j,i){i-=j.bbox.h;j.bbox.d-=i;j.bbox.h+=i;if(i){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&j.isMultiChar)){if(j.firstChild.style.display===""&&j.style.top!==""){j=j.firstChild;i-=parseFloat(j.style.top)}j.style.position="relative";j.style.top=this.Em(-i)}else{j.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(i);if(e.ffVerticalAlignBug){e.createRule(j.parentNode,j.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[a.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(k,i,m){k.style.fontFamily=i.family;if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&i.isWebFont)){var j=i.style||"normal",l=i.weight||"normal";if(j!=="normal"||m){k.style.fontStyle=j}if(l!=="normal"||m){k.style.fontWeight=l}}},handleChar:function(j,i,p,o,m){var l=p[5];if(l.img){return this.handleImg(j,i,p,o,m)}if(l.isUnknown&&this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[o]){if(m.length){this.addText(j,m)}var k=j.scale;e.createDelimiter(j,o,0,1,i);j.scale=k;p[0]=j.bbox.h*1000;p[1]=j.bbox.d*1000;p[2]=j.bbox.w*1000;p[3]=j.bbox.lw*1000;p[4]=j.bbox.rw*1000;return""}if(l.c==null){if(o<=65535){l.c=String.fromCharCode(o)}else{l.c=this.PLANE1+String.fromCharCode(o-119808+56320)}}if(l.rfix){this.addText(j,l.c);e.createShift(j,l.rfix/1000);return""}if(p[2]||!this.msieAccentBug||m.length){return m+l.c}e.createShift(j,p[3]/1000);e.createShift(j,(p[4]-p[3])/1000);this.addText(j,l.c);e.createShift(j,-p[4]/1000);return""},handleImg:function(j,i,m,l,k){return k},lookupChar:function(o,s){var l,j;if(!o.FONTS){var r=this.FONTDATA.FONTS;var q=(o.fonts||this.FONTDATA.VARIANT.normal.fonts);if(!(q instanceof Array)){q=[q]}if(o.fonts!=q){o.fonts=q}o.FONTS=[];for(l=0,j=q.length;l<j;l++){if(r[q[l]]){o.FONTS.push(r[q[l]]);r[q[l]].name=q[l]}}}for(l=0,j=o.FONTS.length;l<j;l++){var k=o.FONTS[l];if(typeof(k)==="string"){delete o.FONTS;this.loadFont(k)}if(k[s]){if(k[s].length===5){k[s][5]={}}if(e.allowWebFonts&&!k.available){this.loadWebFont(k)}else{return k}}else{this.findBlock(k,s)}}var p=(o.defaultFont||{family:e.config.undefinedFamily});if(o.bold){p.weight="bold"}if(o.italic){p.style="italic"}p[s]=[800,200,500,0,500,{isUnknown:true}];return p},findBlock:function(l,q){if(l.Ranges){for(var p=0,k=l.Ranges.length;p<k;p++){if(q<l.Ranges[p][0]){return}if(q<=l.Ranges[p][1]){var o=l.Ranges[p][2];for(var n=l.Ranges.length-1;n>=0;n--){if(l.Ranges[n][2]==o){l.Ranges.splice(n,1)}}this.loadFont(l.directory+"/"+o+".js")}}}},loadFont:function(j){var i=MathJax.Callback.Queue();i.Push(["Require",c,this.fontDir+"/"+j]);if(this.imgFonts){if(!MathJax.isPacked){j=j.replace(/\/([^\/]*)$/,e.imgPacked+"/$1")}i.Push(["Require",c,this.webfontDir+"/png/"+j])}d.RestartAfter(i.Push({}))},loadWebFont:function(i){i.available=i.isWebFont=true;if(e.FontFaceBug){i.family=i.name;if(e.msieFontCSSBug){i.family+="-Web"}}d.RestartAfter(this.Font.loadWebFont(i))},loadWebFontError:function(j,i){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - disable web fonts");j.isWebFont=false;if(this.config.imageFont&&this.config.imageFont===this.fontInUse){this.imgFonts=true;d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - switch to image fonts");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts");MathJax.Message.Set("Web-Fonts not available -- using image fonts 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j=(this.useMMLspacing?0:e.length2em(this.texSpacing()||0))+0.12;i.style.paddingLeft=e.Em(j);i.style.paddingRight=".12em"}}});a.msqrt.Augment({toHTML:function(u){u=this.HTMLcreateSpan(u);var w=e.createStack(u);var l=e.createBox(w),r=e.createBox(w),o=e.createBox(w);var n=this.HTMLgetScale();var y=e.TeX.rule_thickness*n,k,j,v,m;if(this.Get("displaystyle")){k=e.TeX.x_height*n}else{k=y}j=Math.max(y+k/4,1.5*e.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em);var i=this.HTMLboxChild(0,l);v=i.bbox.h+i.bbox.d+j+y;e.createDelimiter(o,8730,v,n);e.MeasureSpans([i,o]);m=i.bbox.w;var s=0;if(o.isMultiChar||(e.AdjustSurd&&e.imgFonts)){o.bbox.w*=0.95}if(o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d>v){j=((o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d)-(v-y))/2}var 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p=e.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=e.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}e.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-e.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-e.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=e.TeX.rule_thickness,F=e.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=e.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var 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L=this.HTMLgetScale(),F=this.HTMLgetMu(I);var n=e.createStack(I),j,l=[];var m=e.createBox(n);if(this.data[this.base]){l.push(this.data[this.base].toHTML(m));if(A!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(m,G,A)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(m,G)}}}else{m.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var k=(this.data[this.sup]||this.data[this.sub]||this).HTMLgetScale();var J=e.TeX.x_height*L,z=e.TeX.scriptspace*L*0.75;var i,o;if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sup])){i=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sup].toHTML(i))}if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sub])){o=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sub].toHTML(o))}e.MeasureSpans(l);if(i){i.bbox.w+=z;i.bbox.rw=Math.max(i.bbox.w,i.bbox.rw)}if(o){o.bbox.w+=z;o.bbox.rw=Math.max(o.bbox.w,o.bbox.rw)}e.placeBox(m,0,0);var C=e.TeX.sup_drop*k,B=e.TeX.sub_drop*k;var x=m.bbox.h-C,w=m.bbox.d+B,K=0,E;if(m.bbox.ic){m.bbox.w-=m.bbox.ic;K=1.3*m.bbox.ic+0.05}if(this.data[this.base]&&(this.data[this.base].type==="mi"||this.data[this.base].type==="mo")){if(this.data[this.base].data.join("").length===1&&m.bbox.scale===1&&!this.data[this.base].Get("largeop")){x=w=0}}var H=this.getValues("subscriptshift","superscriptshift");H.subscriptshift=(H.subscriptshift===""?0:e.length2em(H.subscriptshift,F));H.superscriptshift=(H.superscriptshift===""?0:e.length2em(H.superscriptshift,F));if(!i){if(o){w=Math.max(w,e.TeX.sub1*L,o.bbox.h-(4/5)*J,H.subscriptshift);e.placeBox(o,m.bbox.w,-w,o.bbox)}}else{if(!o){j=this.getValues("displaystyle","texprimestyle");E=e.TeX[(j.displaystyle?"sup1":(j.texprimestyle?"sup3":"sup2"))];x=Math.max(x,E*L,i.bbox.d+(1/4)*J,H.superscriptshift);e.placeBox(i,m.bbox.w+K,x,i.bbox)}else{w=Math.max(w,e.TeX.sub2*L);var 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s=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(s.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){s.indentalign=s.indentalignfirst}if(s.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){s.indentalign=this.displayAlign}j.style.textAlign=s.indentalign;if(s.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){s.indentshift=s.indentshiftfirst}if(s.indentshift==="auto"){s.indentshift=this.displayIndent}if(s.indentshift&&s.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){r.style[{left:"marginLeft",right:"marginRight"}[s.indentalign]]=e.Em(e.length2em(s.indentshift))}}return r},HTMLspanElement:a.mbase.prototype.HTMLspanElement});a.TeXAtom.Augment({toHTML:function(j){j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.data[0]!=null){if(this.texClass===a.TEXCLASS.VCENTER){var i=e.createStack(j);var k=e.createBox(i);e.Measured(this.data[0].toHTML(k),k);e.placeBox(k,0,e.TeX.axis_height-(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d)/2+k.bbox.d)}else{j.bbox=this.data[0].toHTML(j).bbox}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(j);this.HTMLhandleColor(j);return 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(\d+)\.(\d+)/));var n=(j&&m.isMobile&&((navigator.platform.match(/iPad|iPod|iPhone/)&&!m.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(i!=null&&(i[1]<2||(i[1]==2&&i[2]<2)))));e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{"max-width":"5000em","max-height":"5000em"}}},rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariVerticalAlignBug:!j,safariTextNodeBug:!k,safariWebFontSerif:["serif"],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(j&&!n?"otf":false)});if(m.isPC){e.Augment({adjustAvailableFonts:e.removeSTIXfonts})}if(n){var l=d.config["HTML-CSS"];if(l){l.availableFonts=[];l.preferredFont=null}else{d.config["HTML-CSS"]={availableFonts:[],preferredFont:null}}}},Chrome:function(i){e.Augment({rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariWebFontSerif:[""],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(i.versionAtLeast("4.0")?"otf":"svg")})},Opera:function(i){i.isMini=(navigator.appVersion.match("Opera 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+(function(g,b,d){var f,h=b.Browser.isMobile;var e=MathJax.Object.Subclass({timeout:(h?15:8)*1000,FontInfo:{STIX:{family:"STIXSizeOneSym",testString:"() {} []"},TeX:{family:"MathJax_Size1",testString:"() {} []"}},comparisonFont:["sans-serif","monospace","script","Times","Courier","Arial","Helvetica"],testSize:["40px","50px","60px","30px","20px"],Init:function(){this.div=MathJax.HTML.addElement(document.body,"div",{id:"MathJax_Font_Test",style:{position:"absolute",visibility:"hidden",top:0,left:0,width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,"white-space":"nowrap",textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal",fontSize:this.testSize[0],fontWeight:"normal",fontStyle:"normal"}},[""]);this.text=this.div.firstChild},findFont:function(n,k){if(k&&this.testCollection(k)){return k}for(var l=0,j=n.length;l<j;l++){if(n[l]===k){continue}if(this.testCollection(n[l])){return n[l]}}return null},testCollection:function(j){return this.testFont(this.FontInfo[j])},testFont:function(l){if(l.isWebFont&&d.FontFaceBug){this.div.style.fontWeight=this.div.style.fontStyle="normal"}else{this.div.style.fontWeight=(l.weight||"normal");this.div.style.fontStyle=(l.style||"normal")}var k=this.getComparisonWidths(l.testString,l.noStyleChar);if(k){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[0];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[0]){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[k[2]];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[1]){return false}}if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k[3]){if(l.noStyleChar||!d.FONTDATA||!d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar){return true}for(var n=0,j=this.testSize.length;n<j;n++){if(this.testStyleChar(l,this.testSize[n])){return true}}}}return false},styleChar:"\uEFFD",versionChar:"\uEFFE",compChar:"\uEFFF",testStyleChar:function(l,o){var r=3+(l.weight?2:0)+(l.style?4:0);var k="",m=0;var q=this.div.style.fontSize;this.div.style.fontSize=o;if(d.msieItalicWidthBug&&l.style==="italic"){this.text.nodeValue=k=this.compChar;m=this.div.offsetWidth}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.compChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.compChar+k}var j=this.div.offsetWidth-m;if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.styleChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.styleChar+k}var p=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+0.5);if(p===r){if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.versionChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.versionChar+k}l.version=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+1.5)/2}this.div.style.fontSize=q;return(p===r)},getComparisonWidths:function(n,l){if(d.FONTDATA&&d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar&&!l){n+=this.styleChar+" "+this.compChar}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=n}else{this.text.nodeValue=n}this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[0];var k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(d.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=d.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(k){b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var m=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var j=MathJax.Callback({});var l=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,k,m,j]);g.timer.start(g,[this.checkWebFont,k,l],0,this.timeout);return j},loadComplete:function(l,o,k,j){MathJax.Message.Clear(o);if(j===g.STATUS.OK){this.webFontLoaded=true;k();return}this.loadError(l);if(b.Browser.isFirefox&&d.allowWebFonts){var m=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){m+=":"+document.location.port}m+="/";if(g.fileURL(d.webfontDir).substr(0,m.length)!==m){this.firefoxFontError(l)}}if(!this.webFontLoaded){d.loadWebFontError(l,k)}else{k()}},loadError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,null,2000);b.Startup.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - web font error",d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,j])},firefoxFontError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000);b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Firefox web fonts on remote host error")},checkWebFont:function(j,k,l){if(j.time(l)){return}if(d.Font.testFont(k)){l(j.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(j,j.delay)}},fontFace:function(l){var m=d.allowWebFonts;var o=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[l];if(d.msieFontCSSBug&&!o.family.match(/-Web$/)){o.family+="-Web"}var k=g.fileURL(d.webfontDir+"/"+m);var j=l.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!j.match(/-/)){j+="-Regular"}if(m==="svg"){j+=".svg#"+j}else{j+="."+m}var n={"font-family":o.family,src:"url('"+k+"/"+j+"')"};if(m==="svg"){n.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&o.isWebFont)){if(l.match(/-bold/)){n["font-weight"]="bold"}if(l.match(/-italic/)){n["font-style"]="italic"}}return n}});var i,a,c;d.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:b.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=e();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var k=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(k.scale){this.config.scale=k.scale}if(k.font&&k.font!=="Auto"){if(k.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var j=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!j&&this.allowWebFonts){j=this.config.webFont;if(j){this.webFonts=true}}if(!j&&this.config.imageFont){j=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(j){this.fontInUse=j;this.fontDir+="/"+j;this.webfontDir+="/"+j;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){i=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;a=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;c=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=i.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=i.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=c.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=c.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=c.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var k=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=k.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(k);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(j){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return g.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!d.allowWebFonts||!d.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=d.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[d.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){d.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:i.Menu,onmousedown:i.Mousedown,onmouseover:i.Mouseover,onmouseout:i.Mouseout,onmousemove:i.Mousemove,onclick:i.Click,ondblclick:i.DblClick});if(b.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=a.start;z.ontouchend=a.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(k,o){if(!k.parentNode){return}var j=k.MathJax.elementJax,n=j.root,l=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame"),p=(j.HTMLCSS.display?l.parentNode:l);this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=j.HTMLCSS.em*j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=j.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=j.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;l.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(l);this.initHTML(n,l);n.setTeXclass();try{n.toHTML(l,p)}catch(m){if(m.restart){while(l.firstChild){l.removeChild(l.firstChild)}}throw m}if(j.HTMLCSS.isHidden){k.parentNode.insertBefore(p,k)}p.className=p.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){p.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(k.MathJax.preview){j.HTMLCSS.preview=k.MathJax.preview;delete k.MathJax.preview}o.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(o.HTMLCSSeqn>=o.HTMLCSSlast+o.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(o);o.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(o.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(j){if(j.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){j=j.parentNode}return b.getJaxFor(j.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(j,k){return j.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(j,m,n){var o=m.bbox,l=j.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var k={w:o.w*l,h:o.h*l,d:o.d*l};if(o.width){k.width=o.width}return k},Zoom:function(k,u,t,j,r){u.className="MathJax";u.style.fontSize=k.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var w=u.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var n=w.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=n;this.outerEm=n/k.HTMLCSS.scale;w.parentNode.removeChild(w);this.idPostfix="-zoom";k.root.toHTML(u,u);this.idPostfix="";var m=k.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(m){u.style.width=Math.floor(j-1.5*d.em)+"px";u.style.display="inline-block";var l=(k.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+k.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var o=document.getElementById(l).firstChild;while(o&&o.style.width!==m){o=o.nextSibling}if(o){o.style.width="100%"}}u.style.position=t.style.position="absolute";var s=u.offsetWidth,q=u.offsetHeight,v=t.offsetHeight,p=t.offsetWidth;if(p===0){p=t.parentNode.offsetWidth}u.style.position=t.style.position="";return{Y:-i.getBBox(u).h,mW:p,mH:v,zW:s,zH:q}},initImg:function(j){},initHTML:function(k,j){},initFont:function(j){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS,k=d.config.availableFonts;if(k&&k.length&&d.Font.testFont(l[j])){l[j].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}l[j].isWebFont=true;if(d.FontFaceBug){l[j].family=j;if(d.msieFontCSSBug){l[j].family+="-Web"}}return g.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(j)})},Remove:function(j){var k=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame");if(k){if(j.HTMLCSS.display){k=k.parentNode}k.parentNode.removeChild(k)}delete j.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(k){var j=k.style.position;k.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";k.appendChild(this.HDspan);var l={h:k.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=l.h+"px";l.d=k.offsetHeight-l.h;l.h-=l.d;l.h/=this.em;l.d/=this.em;k.removeChild(this.HDspan);k.style.position=j;return l},getW:function(n){var k,m,l=(n.bbox||{}).w,o=n;if(n.bbox&&n.bbox.exactW){return l}if((n.bbox&&l>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!n.firstChild){k=n.offsetWidth;m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(n.bbox&&l<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-n.offsetWidth,m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var j=n.style.position;n.style.position="absolute";o=this.startMarker;n.insertBefore(o,n.firstChild)}n.appendChild(this.endMarker);k=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-o.offsetLeft;n.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){n.removeChild(o);n.style.position=j}}}if(m!=null){n.parentNode.HH=m/this.em}return k/this.em},Measured:function(l,k){var m=l.bbox;if(m.width==null&&m.w&&!m.isMultiline){var j=this.getW(l);m.rw+=j-m.w;m.w=j;m.exactW=true}if(!k){k=l.parentNode}if(!k.bbox){k.bbox=m}return l},Remeasured:function(k,j){j.bbox=this.Measured(k,j).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(j){if(Math.abs(j)<0.0006){return"0em"}return j.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(j){return(100*j).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(q,k,o){if(typeof(q)!=="string"){q=q.toString()}if(q===""){return""}if(q===f.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(q===f.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(q===f.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(q==="infinity"){return d.BIGDIMEN}var n=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(q.match(/mathspace$/)){return d.MATHSPACE[q]*n}var l=q.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var j=parseFloat(l[1]||"1"),p=l[2];if(o==null){o=1}if(k==null){k=1}if(p==="em"){return j*n}if(p==="ex"){return j*d.TeX.x_height*n}if(p==="%"){return j/100*o}if(p==="px"){return j/d.em}if(p==="pt"){return j/10*n}if(p==="pc"){return j*1.2*n}if(p==="in"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em}if(p==="cm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/2.54}if(p==="mm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/25.4}if(p==="mu"){return j/18*n*k}return j*n*o},thickness2em:function(k,j){var l=d.TeX.rule_thickness;if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*l}return this.length2em(k,j,l)},getPadding:function(k){var m={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},j=false;for(var n in m){if(m.hasOwnProperty(n)){var l=k.style["padding"+n.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+n.substr(1)];if(l){m[n]=this.length2em(l);j=true}}}return(j?m:false)},getBorders:function(o){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},m={},k=false;for(var p in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(p)){var j="border"+p.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+p.substr(1);var n=o.style[j+"Style"];if(n){k=true;l[p]=this.length2em(o.style[j+"Width"]);m[j]=[o.style[j+"Width"],o.style[j+"Style"],o.style[j+"Color"]].join(" ")}}}l.css=m;return(k?l:false)},setBorders:function(j,k){if(k){for(var l in k.css){if(k.css.hasOwnProperty(l)){j.style[l]=k.css[l]}}}},createStrut:function(l,k,m){var j=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:k+"px",width:"1px",marginRight:"-1px"}});if(m){l.insertBefore(j,l.firstChild)}else{l.appendChild(j)}return j},createBlank:function(k,j,l){var m=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",width:this.Em(j)}});if(l){k.insertBefore(m,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(m)}return m},createShift:function(k,j,m){var l=this.Element("span",{style:{marginLeft:this.Em(j)},isMathJax:true});if(m){k.insertBefore(l,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(l)}return l},createSpace:function(n,m,q,j,k){var l=this.Em(Math.max(0,m+q)),o=this.Em(-q);if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){o=this.Em(d.getHD(n.parentNode).d-q)}if(n.isBox||n.className=="mspace"){var p=(n.scale==null?1:n.scale);n.bbox={exactW:true,h:m*p,d:q*p,w:j*p,rw:j*p,lw:0};n.style.height=l;n.style.verticalAlign=o;n.HH=(m+q)*p}else{n=this.addElement(n,"span",{style:{height:l,verticalAlign:o},isMathJax:true})}if(j>=0){n.style.width=this.Em(j);n.style.display="inline-block";n.style.overflow="hidden"}else{if(this.msieNegativeSpaceBug){n.style.height=""}n.style.marginLeft=this.Em(j);if(d.safariNegativeSpaceBug&&n.parentNode.firstChild==n){this.createBlank(n,0,true)}}if(k&&k!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){n.style.backgroundColor=k;n.style.position="relative"}return n},createRule:function(q,m,o,r,k){var l=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness,n=1;if(r>0&&r*this.em<l){r=l/this.em}if(m+o>0&&(m+o)*this.em<l){n=1/(m+o)*(l/this.em);m*=n;o*=n}if(!k){k="solid"}else{k="solid "+k}k=this.Em(r)+" "+k;var s=(n===1?this.Em(m+o):l+"px"),j=this.Em(-o);var p=this.addElement(q,"span",{style:{borderLeft:k,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:0,height:s,verticalAlign:j},bbox:{h:m,d:o,w:r,rw:r,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:m+o,isMathJax:true});if(r>0&&p.offsetWidth==0){p.style.width=this.Em(r)}if(q.isBox||q.className=="mspace"){q.bbox=p.bbox,q.HH=m+o}return p},createFrame:function(r,p,q,s,v,k){var o=(this.msieBorderWidthBug?0:2*v);var u=this.Em(p+q-o),j=this.Em(-q-v),n=this.Em(s-o);var l=this.Em(v)+" "+k;var m=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{border:l,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:n,height:u},bbox:{h:p,d:q,w:s,rw:s,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:p+q,isMathJax:true});if(j){m.style.verticalAlign=j}return m},createStack:function(l,n,k){if(this.msiePaddingWidthBug){this.createStrut(l,0)}var m=String(k).match(/%$/);var j=(!m&&k!=null?k:0);l=this.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,HH:0,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"relative",width:(m?"100%":this.Em(j)),height:0}});if(!n){l.parentNode.bbox=l.bbox={exactW:true,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,w:j,lw:this.BIGDIMEN,rw:(!m&&k!=null?k:-this.BIGDIMEN)};if(m){l.bbox.width=k}}return l},createBox:function(k,j){var l=this.addElement(k,"span",{style:{position:"absolute"},isBox:true,isMathJax:true});if(j!=null){l.style.width=j}return l},addBox:function(j,k){k.style.position="absolute";k.isBox=true;return j.appendChild(k)},placeBox:function(s,q,p,n){s.isMathJax=true;var u=s.parentNode,B=s.bbox,w=u.bbox;if(this.msiePlaceBoxBug){this.addText(s,this.NBSP)}if(this.imgSpaceBug){this.addText(s,this.imgSpace)}var v,E=0;if(s.HH!=null){v=s.HH}else{if(B){v=Math.max(3,B.h+B.d)}else{v=s.offsetHeight/this.em}}if(!s.noAdjust){v+=1;if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.addElement(s,"img",{className:"MathJax_strut",border:0,src:"about:blank",isMathJax:true,style:{width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}else{this.addElement(s,"span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}}s.style.top=this.Em(-p-v);s.style.left=this.Em(q+E);if(B){if(this.initialSkipBug){if(B.lw<0){E=B.lw;d.createBlank(s,-E,true);m=0}if(B.rw>B.w){d.createBlank(s,B.rw-B.w+0.1)}}if(!this.msieClipRectBug&&!B.noclip&&!n){var A=3/this.em;var z=(B.H==null?B.h:B.H),k=(B.D==null?B.d:B.D);var C=v-z-A,o=v+k+A,m=B.lw-3*A,j=1000;if(B.isFixed){j=B.width-m}s.style.clip="rect("+this.Em(C)+" "+this.Em(j)+" "+this.Em(o)+" "+this.Em(m)+")"}}if(B&&w){if(B.H!=null&&(w.H==null||B.H+p>w.H)){w.H=B.H+p}if(B.D!=null&&(w.D==null||B.D-p>w.D)){w.D=B.D-p}if(B.h+p>w.h){w.h=B.h+p}if(B.d-p>w.d){w.d=B.d-p}if(w.H!=null&&w.H<=w.h){delete w.H}if(w.D!=null&&w.D<=w.d){delete w.D}if(B.w+q>w.w){w.w=B.w+q;if(w.width==null){u.style.width=this.Em(w.w)}}if(B.rw+q>w.rw){w.rw=B.rw+q}if(B.lw+q<w.lw){w.lw=B.lw+q}if(B.width!=null&&!B.isFixed){if(w.width==null){u.style.width=w.width="100%"}s.style.width=B.width}}},alignBox:function(m,s,q){this.placeBox(m,0,q);var o=m.bbox;if(o.isMultiline){return}var k=o.width!=null&&!o.isFixed;var n=0,p=-o.w/2,j="50%";if(this.initialSkipBug){n=o.w-o.rw-0.1;p+=o.lw}if(this.msieMarginScaleBug){p=(p*this.em)+"px"}else{p=this.Em(p)}if(k){p="";j=(50-parseFloat(o.width)/2)+"%"}b.Insert(m.style,({right:{left:"",right:this.Em(n)},center:{left:j,marginLeft:p}})[s])},setStackWidth:function(k,j){if(typeof(j)==="number"){k.style.width=this.Em(Math.max(0,j));var l=k.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}l=k.parentNode.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}}else{k.style.width=k.parentNode.style.width="100%";if(k.bbox){k.bbox.width=j}if(k.parentNode.bbox){k.parentNode.bbox.width=j}}},createDelimiter:function(t,j,l,p,n){if(!j){t.bbox={h:0,d:0,w:this.TeX.nulldelimiterspace,lw:0};t.bbox.rw=t.bbox.w;this.createSpace(t,t.bbox.h,t.bbox.d,t.bbox.w);return}if(!p){p=1}if(!(l instanceof Array)){l=[l,l]}var s=l[1];l=l[0];var k={alias:j};while(k.alias){j=k.alias;k=this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[j];if(!k){k={HW:[0,this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]]}}}if(k.load){b.RestartAfter(g.Require(this.fontDir+"/fontdata-"+k.load+".js"))}for(var r=0,o=k.HW.length;r<o;r++){if(k.HW[r][0]*p>=l-0.01||(r==o-1&&!k.stretch)){if(k.HW[r][2]){p*=k.HW[r][2]}if(k.HW[r][3]){j=k.HW[r][3]}var q=this.addElement(t,"span");this.createChar(q,[j,k.HW[r][1]],p,n);t.bbox=q.bbox;t.offset=0.65*t.bbox.w;t.scale=p;return}}if(k.stretch){this["extendDelimiter"+k.dir](t,s,k.stretch,p,n)}},extendDelimiterV:function(z,s,D,E,v){var m=this.createStack(z,true);var u=this.createBox(m),t=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(u,(D.top||D.ext),E,v);this.createChar(t,(D.bot||D.ext),E,v);var l={bbox:{w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},C=l,o;var A=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d+t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;var q=-u.bbox.h;this.placeBox(u,0,q,true);q-=u.bbox.d;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(C,D.mid,E,v);A+=C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d}if(s>A){l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.ext,E,v);var B=l.bbox.h+l.bbox.d,j=B-0.05,w,p,x=(D.mid?2:1);p=w=Math.ceil((s-A)/(x*j));if(!D.fullExtenders){j=(s-A)/(x*w)}var r=(w/(w+1))*(B-j);j=B-r;q+=r+j-l.bbox.h;while(x-->0){while(w-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){o=l.cloneNode(true)}else{o=this.Element("span");this.createChar(o,D.ext,E,v)}q-=j;this.placeBox(this.addBox(m,o),0,q,true)}q+=r-l.bbox.d;if(D.mid&&x){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);w=p;q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)+r+j-l.bbox.h}}}else{q+=(A-s)/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)}q+=(A-s)/2}this.placeBox(t,0,q-t.bbox.h,true);q-=t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;z.bbox={w:Math.max(u.bbox.w,l.bbox.w,t.bbox.w,C.bbox.w),lw:Math.min(u.bbox.lw,l.bbox.lw,t.bbox.lw,C.bbox.lw),rw:Math.max(u.bbox.rw,l.bbox.rw,t.bbox.rw,C.bbox.rw),h:0,d:-q,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.offset=0.55*z.bbox.w;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(m,z.bbox.w)},extendDelimiterH:function(A,m,D,F,v){var q=this.createStack(A,true);var o=this.createBox(q),B=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(o,(D.left||D.rep),F,v);this.createChar(B,(D.right||D.rep),F,v);var j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,D.rep,F,v);var C={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},l;this.placeBox(o,-o.bbox.lw,0,true);var t=(o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw)+(B.bbox.rw-B.bbox.lw)-0.05,s=o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw-0.025,u;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(C,D.mid,F,v);t+=C.bbox.w}if(m>t){var E=j.bbox.rw-j.bbox.lw,p=E-0.05,y,r,z=(D.mid?2:1);r=y=Math.ceil((m-t)/(z*p));if(!D.fillExtenders){p=(m-t)/(z*y)}u=(y/(y+1))*(E-p);p=E-u;s-=j.bbox.lw+u;while(z-->0){while(y-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){l=j.cloneNode(true)}else{l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.rep,F,v)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(q,l),s,0,true);s+=p}if(D.mid&&z){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w-u;y=r}}}else{u=Math.min(t-m,o.bbox.w/2);s-=u/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w}s-=u/2}this.placeBox(B,s,0,true);A.bbox={w:s+B.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:s+B.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(o.bbox.h,j.bbox.h,B.bbox.h,C.bbox.h),D:Math.max(o.bbox.d,j.bbox.d,B.bbox.d,C.bbox.d),h:j.bbox.h,d:j.bbox.d,exactW:true};A.scale=F;A.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(q,A.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===f.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(k,j){j-=k.bbox.h;k.bbox.d-=j;k.bbox.h+=j;if(j){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&k.isMultiChar)){if(k.firstChild.style.display===""&&k.style.top!==""){k=k.firstChild;j-=parseFloat(k.style.top)}k.style.position="relative";k.style.top=this.Em(-j)}else{k.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(j);if(d.ffVerticalAlignBug){d.createRule(k.parentNode,k.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(l,j,n){l.style.fontFamily=j.family;if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&j.isWebFont)){var 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w=this.getValues("mathcolor","color");if(this.mathbackground){w.mathbackground=this.mathbackground}if(this.background){w.background=this.background}if(this.style&&u.style.backgroundColor){w.mathbackground=u.style.backgroundColor;u.style.backgroundColor="transparent"}var r=(this.styles||{}).border,t=(this.styles||{}).padding;if(w.color&&!this.mathcolor){w.mathcolor=w.color}if(w.background&&!this.mathbackground){w.mathbackground=w.background}if(w.mathcolor){u.style.color=w.mathcolor}if((w.mathbackground&&w.mathbackground!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT)||r||t){var x=(u.bbox.exact?0:1/d.em),s=0,q=0,k=u.style.paddingLeft,o=u.style.paddingRight;if(this.isToken){s=u.bbox.lw;q=u.bbox.rw-u.bbox.w}if(k!==""){s+=parseFloat(k)*(u.scale||1)}if(o!==""){q-=parseFloat(o)*(u.scale||1)}var m=Math.max(0,d.getW(u)+(d.PaddingWidthBug||u.bbox.keepPadding?0:q-s));var v=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d,j=-u.bbox.d,p=0,n=0;if(m>0){m+=2*x;s-=x}if(v>0){v+=2*x;j-=x}q=-m-s;if(r){q-=r.right;j-=r.bottom;p+=r.left;n+=r.right;u.bbox.h+=r.top;u.bbox.d+=r.bottom;u.bbox.w+=r.left+r.right;u.bbox.lw-=r.left;u.bbox.rw+=r.right}if(t){v+=t.top+t.bottom;m+=t.left+t.right;q-=t.right;j-=t.bottom;p+=t.left;n+=t.right;u.bbox.h+=t.top;u.bbox.d+=t.bottom;u.bbox.w+=t.left+t.right;u.bbox.lw-=t.left;u.bbox.rw+=t.right}if(n){u.style.paddingRight=d.Em(n)}var l=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax-Color-"+this.spanID+d.idPostfix,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",backgroundColor:w.mathbackground,width:d.Em(m),height:d.Em(v),verticalAlign:d.Em(j),marginLeft:d.Em(s),marginRight:d.Em(q)}});d.setBorders(l,r);if(u.bbox.width){l.style.width=u.bbox.width;l.style.marginRight="-"+u.bbox.width}if(d.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){l.style.position="relative";l.style.width=l.style.height=0;l.style.verticalAlign=l.style.marginLeft=l.style.marginRight="";l.style.border=l.style.padding="";if(r&&d.msieBorderWidthBug){v+=r.top+r.bottom;m+=r.left+r.right}l.style.width=d.Em(p+x);d.placeBox(d.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"absolute",overflow:"hidden",background:(w.mathbackground||"transparent"),width:d.Em(m),height:d.Em(v)}}),s,u.bbox.h+x);d.setBorders(l.firstChild,r)}u.parentNode.insertBefore(l,u);if(d.msieColorPositionBug){u.style.position="relative"}return l}return null},HTMLremoveColor:function(){var j=document.getElementById("MathJax-Color-"+this.spanID+d.idPostfix);if(j){j.parentNode.removeChild(j)}},HTMLhandleSpace:function(n){if(this.useMMLspacing){if(this.type!=="mo"){return}var l=this.getValues("scriptlevel","lspace","rspace");if(l.scriptlevel<=0||this.hasValue("lspace")||this.hasValue("rspace")){var k=this.HTMLgetMu(n);l.lspace=Math.max(0,d.length2em(l.lspace,k));l.rspace=Math.max(0,d.length2em(l.rspace,k));var j=this,m=this.Parent();while(m&&m.isEmbellished()&&m.Core()===j){j=m;m=m.Parent();n=j.HTMLspanElement()}if(l.lspace){n.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(l.lspace)}if(l.rspace){n.style.paddingRight=d.Em(l.rspace)}}}else{var o=this.texSpacing();if(o!==""){o=d.length2em(o,this.HTMLgetScale())/(n.scale||1);if(n.style.paddingLeft){o+=parseFloat(n.style.paddingLeft)}n.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(o)}}},HTMLgetScale:function(){var l=1,j=this.getValues("mathsize","scriptlevel","fontsize");if(this.style){var k=this.HTMLspanElement();if(k.style.fontSize!=""){j.fontsize=k.style.fontSize}}if(j.fontsize&&!this.mathsize){j.mathsize=j.fontsize}if(j.scriptlevel!==0){if(j.scriptlevel>2){j.scriptlevel=2}l=Math.pow(this.Get("scriptsizemultiplier"),j.scriptlevel);j.scriptminsize=d.length2em(this.Get("scriptminsize"));if(l<j.scriptminsize){l=j.scriptminsize}}l*=d.length2em(j.mathsize);return l},HTMLgetMu:function(l){var j=1,k=this.getValues("scriptlevel","scriptsizemultiplier");if(l.scale&&l.scale!==1){j=1/l.scale}if(k.scriptlevel!==0){if(k.scriptlevel>2){k.scriptlevel=2}j=Math.sqrt(Math.pow(k.scriptsizemultiplier,k.scriptlevel))}return j},HTMLgetVariant:function(){var j=this.getValues("mathvariant","fontfamily","fontweight","fontstyle");if(this.style){var l=this.HTMLspanElement();if(l.style.fontFamily){j.fontfamily=l.style.fontFamily}if(l.style.fontWeight){j.fontweight=l.style.fontWeight}if(l.style.fontStyle){j.fontStyle=l.style.fontStyle}}var k=j.mathvariant;if(this.variantForm){k="-"+d.fontInUse+"-variant"}if(j.fontfamily&&!this.mathvariant){if(!j.fontweight&&j.mathvariant.match(/bold/)){j.fontweight="bold"}if(!j.fontstyle&&j.mathvariant.match(/italic/)){j.fontstyle="italic"}return{FONTS:[],fonts:[],noRemap:true,defaultFont:{family:j.fontfamily,style:j.fontstyle,weight:j.fontweight}}}if(j.fontweight==="bold"){k={normal:f.VARIANT.BOLD,italic:f.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,fraktur:f.VARIANT.BOLDFRAKTUR,script:f.VARIANT.BOLDSCRIPT,"sans-serif":f.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF,"sans-serif-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[k]||k}else{if(j.fontweight==="normal"){k={bold:f.VARIANT.normal,"bold-italic":f.VARIANT.ITALIC,"bold-fraktur":f.VARIANT.FRAKTUR,"bold-script":f.VARIANT.SCRIPT,"bold-sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC}[k]||k}}if(j.fontstyle==="italic"){k={normal:f.VARIANT.ITALIC,bold:f.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,"sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC,"bold-sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[k]||k}else{if(j.fontstyle==="normal"){k={italic:f.VARIANT.NORMAL,"bold-italic":f.VARIANT.BOLD,"sans-serif-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":f.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF}[k]||k}}return 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n}});f.mo.Augment({toHTML:function(o){o=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(o));if(this.data.length==0){return o}else{o.bbox=null}var r=this.data.join("");var n=this.HTMLgetVariant();var k=this.getValues("largeop","displaystyle");if(k.largeop){n=d.FONTDATA.VARIANT[k.displaystyle?"-largeOp":"-smallOp"]}for(var l=0,j=this.data.length;l<j;l++){if(this.data[l]){this.data[l].toHTML(o,n)}}if(!o.bbox){o.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(r.length!==1){delete o.bbox.skew}if(d.AccentBug&&o.bbox.w===0&&r.length===1&&o.firstChild){o.firstChild.nodeValue+=d.NBSP;d.createSpace(o,0,0,-o.offsetWidth/d.em)}if(k.largeop){var 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m=this.HTMLspanElement(),k=this.HTMLgetMu(m),o=m.scale;l.maxsize=d.length2em(l.maxsize,k,m.bbox.w);l.minsize=d.length2em(l.minsize,k,m.bbox.w);j=Math.max(l.minsize,Math.min(l.maxsize,j));m=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);d.createDelimiter(m,this.data.join("").charCodeAt(0),j,o,l.mathvariant);this.HTMLhandleSpace(m);this.HTMLhandleColor(m);return m}});f.mtext.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.HTMLgetVariant();if(d.config.mtextFontInherit||this.Parent().type==="merror"){l=null}for(var k=0,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){this.data[k].toHTML(n,l)}}if(!n.bbox){n.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(this.data.join("").length!==1){delete n.bbox.skew}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n}});f.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(k){var m=MathJax.HTML.addElement(k,"span",{style:{display:"inline-block"}});k=this.SUPER(arguments).toHTML.call(this,m);var l=d.getHD(m),j=d.getW(m);m.bbox={h:l.h,d:l.d,w:j,lw:0,rw:j,exactW:true};m.id=k.id;k.id=null;return m}});f.ms.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mglyph.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mspace.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.getValues("height","depth","width");var k=this.HTMLgetMu(n);l.mathbackground=this.mathbackground;if(this.background&&!this.mathbackground){l.mathbackground=this.background}var m=d.length2em(l.height,k)/n.scale,o=d.length2em(l.depth,k)/n.scale,j=d.length2em(l.width,k)/n.scale;d.createSpace(n,m,o,j,l.mathbackground);return n}});f.mphantom.Augment({toHTML:function(n,k,p){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data[0]!=null){var o=this.data[0].toHTML(n);if(p!=null){d.Remeasured(this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(n,k,p),n)}else{if(k!=null){d.Remeasured(this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(n,k),n)}else{o=d.Measured(o,n)}}n.bbox={w:o.bbox.w,h:o.bbox.h,d:o.bbox.d,lw:0,rw:0,exactW:true};for(var 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s=this.getValues("height","depth","width","lspace","voffset"),q=0,o=0,t=this.HTMLgetMu(r);if(s.lspace){q=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.lspace,t)}if(s.voffset){o=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.voffset,t)}d.placeBox(m,q,o);r.bbox={h:m.bbox.h,d:m.bbox.d,w:m.bbox.w,exactW:true,lw:Math.min(0,m.bbox.lw+q),rw:Math.max(m.bbox.w,m.bbox.rw+q),H:Math.max((m.bbox.H==null?-d.BIGDIMEN:m.bbox.H),m.bbox.h+o),D:Math.max((m.bbox.D==null?-d.BIGDIMEN:m.bbox.D),m.bbox.d-o)};if(s.height!==""){r.bbox.h=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.height,t,"h",0)}if(s.depth!==""){r.bbox.d=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.depth,t,"d",0)}if(s.width!==""){r.bbox.w=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.width,t,"w",0)}if(r.bbox.H<=r.bbox.h){delete r.bbox.H}if(r.bbox.D<=r.bbox.d){delete r.bbox.D}var n=/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?|\.\d+)\s*(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm)\s*$/;r.bbox.exact=(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data.length==0)||n.exec(s.height)||n.exec(s.width)||n.exec(s.depth);d.setStackWidth(p,r.bbox.w)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(r);this.HTMLhandleColor(r);return 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m=this.data[0].toHTML(k);if(l!=null){this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(k,j,l)}else{if(j!=null){this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(k,j)}}k.bbox=m.bbox}this.HTMLhandleSpace(k);this.HTMLhandleColor(k);return k},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.mfrac.Augment({toHTML:function(C){C=this.HTMLcreateSpan(C);var l=d.createStack(C);var o=d.createBox(l),n=d.createBox(l);d.MeasureSpans([this.HTMLboxChild(0,o),this.HTMLboxChild(1,n)]);var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","linethickness","numalign","denomalign","bevelled");var G=this.HTMLgetScale(),B=j.displaystyle;var F=d.TeX.axis_height*G;if(j.bevelled){var E=(B?0.4:0.15);var r=Math.max(o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d,n.bbox.h+n.bbox.d)+2*E;var D=d.createBox(l);d.createDelimiter(D,47,r);d.placeBox(o,0,(o.bbox.d-o.bbox.h)/2+F+E);d.placeBox(D,o.bbox.w-E/2,(D.bbox.d-D.bbox.h)/2+F);d.placeBox(n,o.bbox.w+D.bbox.w-E,(n.bbox.d-n.bbox.h)/2+F-E)}else{var k=Math.max(o.bbox.w,n.bbox.w);var x=d.thickness2em(j.linethickness,G),z,y,w,s;var A=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em;if(B){w=d.TeX.num1;s=d.TeX.denom1}else{w=(x===0?d.TeX.num3:d.TeX.num2);s=d.TeX.denom2}w*=G;s*=G;if(x===0){z=Math.max((B?7:3)*d.TeX.rule_thickness,2*A);y=(w-o.bbox.d)-(n.bbox.h-s);if(y<z){w+=(z-y)/2;s+=(z-y)/2}}else{z=Math.max((B?2:0)*A+x,x/2+1.5*A);y=(w-o.bbox.d)-(F+x/2);if(y<z){w+=z-y}y=(F-x/2)-(n.bbox.h-s);if(y<z){s+=z-y}var m=d.createBox(l);d.createRule(m,x,0,k+2*x);d.placeBox(m,0,F-x/2)}d.alignBox(o,j.numalign,w);d.alignBox(n,j.denomalign,-s)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(C);this.HTMLhandleColor(C);return C},HTMLcanStretch:function(j){return false},HTMLhandleSpace:function(j){if(!this.texWithDelims){var k=(this.useMMLspacing?0:d.length2em(this.texSpacing()||0))+0.12;j.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(k);j.style.paddingRight=".12em"}}});f.msqrt.Augment({toHTML:function(v){v=this.HTMLcreateSpan(v);var y=d.createStack(v);var m=d.createBox(y),s=d.createBox(y),r=d.createBox(y);var o=this.HTMLgetScale();var z=d.TeX.rule_thickness*o,l,k,w,n;if(this.Get("displaystyle")){l=d.TeX.x_height*o}else{l=z}k=Math.max(z+l/4,1.5*d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em);var j=this.HTMLboxChild(0,m);w=j.bbox.h+j.bbox.d+k+z;d.createDelimiter(r,8730,w,o);d.MeasureSpans([j,r]);n=j.bbox.w;var u=0;if(r.isMultiChar||(d.AdjustSurd&&d.imgFonts)){r.bbox.w*=0.95}if(r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d>w){k=((r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d)-(w-z))/2}var A=d.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR];if(!A||n<A.HW[0][0]*o||o<0.75){d.createRule(s,z,0,n)}else{d.createDelimiter(s,d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR,n,o)}w=j.bbox.h+k+z;k=w*d.rfuzz;if(r.isMultiChar){k=d.rfuzz}u=this.HTMLaddRoot(y,r,u,r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d-w,o);d.placeBox(r,u,w-r.bbox.h);d.placeBox(s,u+r.bbox.w,w-s.bbox.h+k);d.placeBox(m,u+r.bbox.w,0);this.HTMLhandleSpace(v);this.HTMLhandleColor(v);return v},HTMLaddRoot:function(l,k,j,n,m){return j}});f.mroot.Augment({toHTML:f.msqrt.prototype.toHTML,HTMLaddRoot:function(r,k,p,n,j){var l=d.createBox(r);if(this.data[1]){var o=this.data[1].toHTML(l);o.style.paddingRight=o.style.paddingLeft="";d.Measured(o,l)}else{l.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var m=this.HTMLrootHeight(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d,j,l)-n;var q=Math.min(l.bbox.w,l.bbox.rw);p=Math.max(q,k.offset);d.placeBox(l,p-q,m);return p-k.offset},HTMLrootHeight:function(l,k,j){return 0.45*(l-0.9*k)+0.6*k+Math.max(0,j.bbox.d-0.075)}});f.mfenced.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data.open){this.data.open.toHTML(n)}if(this.data[0]!=null){this.data[0].toHTML(n)}for(var k=1,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){if(this.data["sep"+k]){this.data["sep"+k].toHTML(n)}this.data[k].toHTML(n)}}if(this.data.close){this.data.close.toHTML(n)}var p=this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n);var l=n.bbox.h,o=n.bbox.d;for(k=0,j=p.length;k<j;k++){p[k].HTMLstretchV(n,l,o)}if(p.length){this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n,true)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n},HTMLcomputeBBox:function(o,n){var k=o.bbox={},p=[];this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.open,k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[0],k,p,n);for(var l=1,j=this.data.length;l<j;l++){if(this.data[l]){this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data["sep"+l],k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[l],k,p,n)}}this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.close,k,p,n);this.HTMLcleanBBox(k);return p},HTMLcheckStretchy:function(j,k,m,l){if(j){if(!l&&j.HTMLcanStretch("Vertical")){m.push(j);j=(j.CoreMO()||j)}this.HTMLcombineBBoxes(j,k)}}});f.menclose.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.maction.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.semantics.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(this.data[0]!=null){j=this.data[0].toHTML(j);this.spanID=this.data[0].spanID;this.HTMLhandleSpace(j)}return j},HTMLspanElement:function(){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLspanElement():null)},HTMLstretchH:function(k,j){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(k,j):k)},HTMLstretchV:function(k,j,l){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(k,j,l):k)}});f.munderover.Augment({toHTML:function(K,G,E){var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","accent","accentunder","align");if(!j.displaystyle&&this.data[this.base]!=null&&this.data[this.base].CoreMO().Get("movablelimits")){return f.msubsup.prototype.toHTML.call(this,K)}K=this.HTMLcreateSpan(K);var O=this.HTMLgetScale();var p=d.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=d.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}d.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-d.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-d.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=d.TeX.rule_thickness,F=d.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=d.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var A=(L!=this.base&&j[this.ACCENTS[L]]);if(A&&v.bbox.w<=1/d.em+0.0001){v.bbox.w=v.bbox.rw-v.bbox.lw;v.bbox.noclip=true;if(v.bbox.lw&&!d.zeroWidthBug){v.insertBefore(d.createSpace(v.parentNode,0,0,-v.bbox.lw),v.firstChild)}d.createBlank(v,0,0,v.bbox.rw+0.1)}B={left:0,center:(J-v.bbox.w)/2,right:J-v.bbox.w}[j.align];u=B;r=0;if(L==this.over){if(A){I=Math.max(C*O*F,2.5/this.em);s=0;if(o.bbox.skew){u+=o.bbox.skew}}else{z=d.TeX.big_op_spacing1*O*F;w=d.TeX.big_op_spacing3*O*F;I=Math.max(z,w-Math.max(0,v.bbox.d))}I=Math.max(I,1.5/this.em);u+=N/2;r=o.bbox.h+v.bbox.d+I;v.bbox.h+=s}else{if(L==this.under){if(A){I=3*C*O*F;s=0}else{z=d.TeX.big_op_spacing2*O*F;w=d.TeX.big_op_spacing4*O*F;I=Math.max(z,w-v.bbox.h)}I=Math.max(I,1.5/this.em);u-=N/2;r=-(o.bbox.d+v.bbox.h+I);v.bbox.d+=s}}d.placeBox(v,u,r)}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(K);this.HTMLhandleColor(K);return K},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.msubsup.Augment({toHTML:function(J,H,B){J=this.HTMLcreateSpan(J);var 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"+v[ad];q.style.height=0;q.style.width=q.style.borderLeftWidth;q.style.borderLeft="";if(aF){q.style.width="100%"}}}R-=o}if(aF){r.bbox.width=G.width;av.style.width="100%"}if(at[ay]){var ap=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(ap.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){ap.indentalign=ap.indentalignfirst}if(ap.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){ap.indentalign=this.displayAlign}if(ap.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){ap.indentshift=ap.indentshiftfirst}if(ap.indentshift==="auto"){ap.indentshift=this.displayIndent}var aI=b.createStack(r,false,"100%");b.addBox(aI,av);b.alignBox(av,ap.indentalign,0);if(ap.indentshift&&ap.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){av.style[{left:"Left",right:"Right"}[ap.indentalign]]=b.Em(b.length2em(ap.indentshift,ax))}at[ay].parentNode.parentNode.removeChild(at[ay].parentNode);b.addBox(aI,at[ay]);b.alignBox(at[ay],e[ay],0);if(b.msieRelativeWidthBug){av.style.top=at[ay].style.top=""}if(aF){av.style.width=G.width;r.bbox.width="100%"}at[ay].style.marginRight=at[ay].style.marginLeft=b.Em(b.length2em(G.minlabelspacing,ax))}if(!aF){this.HTMLhandleSpace(r)}var u=this.HTMLhandleColor(r);if(u&&aF){if(!ag){ag=b.createFrame(av,g,0,aP,0,"none");b.addBox(av,ag);b.placeBox(ag,0,aO,true);ag.style.width="100%"}ag.style.backgroundColor=u.style.backgroundColor;ag.parentNode.insertBefore(ag,ag.parentNode.firstChild);u.parentNode.removeChild(u)}return r},HTMLhandleSpace:function(d){d.bbox.keepPadding=true;d.bbox.exact=true;if(!this.hasFrame){d.style.paddingLeft=d.style.paddingRight=".1667em"}this.SUPER(arguments).HTMLhandleSpace.call(this,d)}});a.mtd.Augment({toHTML:function(e,d,g){e=this.HTMLcreateSpan(e);if(this.data[0]){var f=this.data[0].toHTML(e);if(g!=null){f=this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(e,d,g)}else{if(d!=null){f=this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(e,d)}}e.bbox=f.bbox}this.HTMLhandleSpace(e);this.HTMLhandleColor(e);return e},HTMLstretchH:a.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:a.mbase.HTMLstretchV});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS mtable Ready");MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete(b.autoloadDir+"/mtable.js")});
 
diff --git a/config/MML_HTMLorMML.js b/config/MML_HTMLorMML.js
index 25966aa60..993e9843d 100644
--- a/config/MML_HTMLorMML.js
+++ b/config/MML_HTMLorMML.js
@@ -32,24 +32,24 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({"v1.0-compatible":false});
 
 MathJax.InputJax.MathML=MathJax.InputJax({id:"MathML",version:"1.1.9",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/MathML",entityDir:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML/entities",config:{useMathMLspacing:false}});MathJax.InputJax.MathML.Register("math/mml");MathJax.InputJax.MathML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
 MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"NativeMML",version:"1.1.12",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/NativeMML",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/NativeMML",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,styles:{"DIV.MathJax_MathML":{"text-align":"center",margin:".75em 0px"}}}});if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
+(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isSafari&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
 
 MathJax.Extension.mml2jax={version:"1.1.2",config:{preview:"alttext"},MMLnamespace:"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML",PreProcess:function(e){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("mml2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}this.InitBrowser();this.configured=true}if(typeof(e)==="string"){e=document.getElementById(e)}if(!e){e=document.body}this.ProcessMathArray(e.getElementsByTagName("math"));if(e.getElementsByTagNameNS){this.ProcessMathArray(e.getElementsByTagNameNS(this.MMLnamespace,"math"))}var d=document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0];if(d){for(var c=0,b=d.attributes.length;c<b;c++){var a=d.attributes[c];if(a.nodeName.substr(0,6)==="xmlns:"&&a.nodeValue===this.MMLnamespace){this.ProcessMathArray(e.getElementsByTagName(a.nodeName.substr(6)+":math"))}}}},ProcessMathArray:function(b){var a;if(b.length){if(this.MathTagBug){for(a=b.length-1;a>=0;a--){if(b[a].nodeName==="MATH"){this.ProcessMathFlattened(b[a])}else{this.ProcessMath(b[a])}}}else{for(a=b.length-1;a>=0;a--){this.ProcessMath(b[a])}}}},ProcessMath:function(e){var d=e.parentNode;var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/mml";d.insertBefore(a,e);if(this.AttributeBug){var b=this.OuterHTML(e);if(this.CleanupHTML){b=b.replace(/<\?import .*?>/i,"").replace(/<\?xml:namespace .*?\/>/i,"");b=b.replace(/&nbsp;/g,"&#xA0;")}MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);d.removeChild(e)}else{var c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span");c.appendChild(e);MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,c.innerHTML)}if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(e,a)}},ProcessMathFlattened:function(f){var d=f.parentNode;var b=document.createElement("script");b.type="math/mml";d.insertBefore(b,f);var c="",e,a=f;while(f&&f.nodeName!=="/MATH"){e=f;f=f.nextSibling;c+=this.NodeHTML(e);e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}if(f&&f.nodeName==="/MATH"){f.parentNode.removeChild(f)}b.text=c+"</math>";if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a,b)}},NodeHTML:function(e){var c,b,a;if(e.nodeName==="#text"){c=this.quoteHTML(e.nodeValue)}else{if(e.nodeName==="#comment"){c="<!--"+e.nodeValue+"-->"}else{c="<"+e.nodeName.toLowerCase();for(b=0,a=e.attributes.length;b<a;b++){var d=e.attributes[b];if(d.specified){c+=" "+d.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/xmlns:xmlns/,"xmlns")+"=";var f=d.nodeValue;if(f==null&&d.nodeName==="style"&&e.style){f=e.style.cssText}c+='"'+this.quoteHTML(f)+'"'}}c+=">";if(e.outerHTML!=null&&e.outerHTML.match(/(.<\/[A-Z]+>|\/>)$/)){for(b=0,a=e.childNodes.length;b<a;b++){c+=this.OuterHTML(e.childNodes[b])}c+="</"+e.nodeName.toLowerCase()+">"}}}return c},OuterHTML:function(d){if(d.nodeName.charAt(0)==="#"){return this.NodeHTML(d)}if(!this.AttributeBug){return d.outerHTML}var c=this.NodeHTML(d);for(var b=0,a=d.childNodes.length;b<a;b++){c+=this.OuterHTML(d.childNodes[b])}c+="</"+d.nodeName.toLowerCase()+">";return c},quoteHTML:function(a){if(a==null){a=""}return a.replace(/&/g,"&#x26;").replace(/</g,"&lt;").replace(/>/g,"&gt;").replace(/"/g,"&quot;")},createPreview:function(b,a){var c;if(this.config.preview==="alttext"){var d=b.getAttribute("alttext");if(d!=null){c=[this.filterText(d)]}}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){c=this.config.preview}}if(c){c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},c);a.parentNode.insertBefore(c,a)}},filterText:function(a){return a},InitBrowser:function(){var b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{id:"<",className:"mathjax",innerHTML:"<math><mi>x</mi><mspace /></math>"});var a=b.outerHTML||"";this.AttributeBug=a!==""&&!(a.match(/id="&lt;"/)&&a.match(/class="mathjax"/)&&a.match(/<\/math>/));this.MathTagBug=b.childNodes.length>1;this.CleanupHTML=MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE}};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.mml2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/mml2jax.js");
 
 (function(d,h,l,g,b,j){var p="1.1";var i=MathJax.Extension;var c=i.MathEvents={version:p};var k=d.config.menuSettings;var o={hover:500,frame:{x:3.5,y:5,bwidth:1,bcolor:"#A6D",hwidth:"15px",hcolor:"#83A"},button:{x:-4,y:-3,wx:-2,src:l.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/MenuArrow-15.png")},fadeinInc:0.2,fadeoutInc:0.05,fadeDelay:50,fadeoutStart:400,fadeoutDelay:15*1000,styles:{".MathJax_Hover_Frame":{"border-radius":".25em","-webkit-border-radius":".25em","-moz-border-radius":".25em","-khtml-border-radius":".25em","box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A",border:"1px solid #A6D ! important",display:"inline-block",position:"absolute"},".MathJax_Hover_Arrow":{position:"absolute",width:"15px",height:"11px",cursor:"pointer"}}};var m=c.Event={LEFTBUTTON:0,RIGHTBUTTON:2,MENUKEY:"altKey",Mousedown:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mousedown",this)},Mouseup:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseup",this)},Mousemove:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mousemove",this)},Mouseover:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseover",this)},Mouseout:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseout",this)},Click:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Click",this)},DblClick:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"DblClick",this)},Menu:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"ContextMenu",this)},Handler:function(t,r,s){if(l.loadingMathMenu){return m.False(t)}var q=b[s.jaxID];if(!t){t=window.event}t.isContextMenu=(r==="ContextMenu");if(q[r]){return q[r](t,s)}if(i.MathZoom){return i.MathZoom.HandleEvent(t,r,s)}},False:function(q){if(!q){q=window.event}if(q){if(q.preventDefault){q.preventDefault()}if(q.stopPropagation){q.stopPropagation()}q.cancelBubble=true;q.returnValue=false}return false},ContextMenu:function(r,x,u){var v=b[x.jaxID],t=v.getJaxFromMath(x);var y=(v.config.showMathMenu!=null?v:d).config.showMathMenu;if(!y||(k.context!=="MathJax"&&!u)){return}if(c.msieEventBug){r=window.event}m.ClearSelection();f.ClearHoverTimer();if(t.hover){if(t.hover.remove){clearTimeout(t.hover.remove);delete t.hover.remove}t.hover.nofade=true}var s=MathJax.Menu;if(s){s.jax=t;var q=s.menu.Find("Show Math As").menu;q.items[1].name=(j[t.inputJax].sourceMenuTitle||"Original Form");q.items[0].hidden=(t.inputJax==="Error");return s.menu.Post(r)}else{if(!l.loadingMathMenu){l.loadingMathMenu=true;var w={pageX:r.pageX,pageY:r.pageY,clientX:r.clientX,clientY:r.clientY};g.Queue(l.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathMenu.js"),function(){delete l.loadingMathMenu;if(!MathJax.Menu){MathJax.Menu={}}},["ContextMenu",this,w,x,u])}return m.False(r)}},AltContextMenu:function(s,r){var t=b[r.jaxID];var q=(t.config.showMathMenu!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenu;if(q){if(k.context==="MathJax"){if(!c.noContextMenuBug||s.button!==m.RIGHTBUTTON){return}}else{if(!s[m.MENUKEY]||s.button!==m.LEFTBUTTON){return}}return t.ContextMenu(s,r,true)}},ClearSelection:function(){if(c.safariContextMenuBug){setTimeout("window.getSelection().empty()",0)}if(document.selection){setTimeout("document.selection.empty()",0)}},getBBox:function(s){s.appendChild(c.topImg);var r=c.topImg.offsetTop,t=s.offsetHeight-r,q=s.offsetWidth;s.removeChild(c.topImg);return{w:q,h:r,d:t}}};var f=c.Hover={Mouseover:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var u=s.fromElement||s.relatedTarget,t=s.toElement||s.target;if(u&&t&&(u.isMathJax!=t.isMathJax||d.getJaxFor(u)!==d.getJaxFor(t))){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){f.ReHover(q)}else{f.HoverTimer(q,r)}return m.False(s)}}},Mouseout:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var u=s.fromElement||s.relatedTarget,t=s.toElement||s.target;if(u&&t&&(u.isMathJax!=t.isMathJax||d.getJaxFor(u)!==d.getJaxFor(t))){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){f.UnHover(q)}else{f.ClearHoverTimer()}return m.False(s)}}},Mousemove:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){return}if(f.lastX==s.clientX&&f.lastY==s.clientY){return}f.lastX=s.clientX;f.lastY=s.clientY;f.HoverTimer(q,r);return m.False(s)}},HoverTimer:function(q,r){this.ClearHoverTimer();this.hoverTimer=setTimeout(g(["Hover",this,q,r]),o.hover)},ClearHoverTimer:function(){if(this.hoverTimer){clearTimeout(this.hoverTimer);delete this.hoverTimer}},Hover:function(q,u){if(i.MathZoom&&i.MathZoom.Hover({},u)){return}var t=b[q.outputJax],v=t.getHoverSpan(q,u),y=t.getHoverBBox(q,v,u),w=(t.config.showMathMenu!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenu;var A=o.frame.x,z=o.frame.y,x=o.frame.bwidth;if(c.msieBorderWidthBug){x=0}q.hover={opacity:0,id:q.inputID+"-Hover"};var r=h.Element("span",{id:q.hover.id,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_Hover_Frame",isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"absolute",top:this.Px(-y.h-z-x-(y.y||0)),left:this.Px(-A-x+(y.x||0)),width:this.Px(y.w+2*A),height:this.Px(y.h+y.d+2*z),opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}]]);var s=h.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,id:q.hover.id+"Menu",style:{display:"inline-block","z-index":1,width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}},[["img",{className:"MathJax_Hover_Arrow",isMathJax:true,math:u,src:o.button.src,onclick:this.HoverMenu,jax:t.id,style:{left:this.Px(y.w+A+x+(y.x||0)+o.button.x),top:this.Px(-y.h-z-x-(y.y||0)-o.button.y),opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}]]);if(y.width){r.style.width=s.style.width=y.width;r.style.marginRight=s.style.marginRight="-"+y.width;r.firstChild.style.width=y.width;s.firstChild.style.left="";s.firstChild.style.right=this.Px(o.button.wx)}v.parentNode.insertBefore(r,v);if(w){v.parentNode.insertBefore(s,v)}if(v.style){v.style.position="relative"}this.ReHover(q)},ReHover:function(q){if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}q.hover.remove=setTimeout(g(["UnHover",this,q]),o.fadeoutDelay);this.HoverFadeTimer(q,o.fadeinInc)},UnHover:function(q){if(!q.hover.nofade){this.HoverFadeTimer(q,-o.fadeoutInc,o.fadeoutStart)}},HoverFade:function(q){delete q.hover.timer;q.hover.opacity=Math.max(0,Math.min(1,q.hover.opacity+q.hover.inc));q.hover.opacity=Math.floor(1000*q.hover.opacity)/1000;var s=document.getElementById(q.hover.id),r=document.getElementById(q.hover.id+"Menu");s.firstChild.style.opacity=q.hover.opacity;s.firstChild.style.filter="alpha(opacity="+Math.floor(100*q.hover.opacity)+")";if(r){r.firstChild.style.opacity=q.hover.opacity;r.firstChild.style.filter=s.style.filter}if(q.hover.opacity===1){return}if(q.hover.opacity>0){this.HoverFadeTimer(q,q.hover.inc);return}s.parentNode.removeChild(s);if(r){r.parentNode.removeChild(r)}if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}delete q.hover},HoverFadeTimer:function(q,s,r){q.hover.inc=s;if(!q.hover.timer){q.hover.timer=setTimeout(g(["HoverFade",this,q]),(r||o.fadeDelay))}},HoverMenu:function(q){if(!q){q=window.event}return b[this.jax].ContextMenu(q,this.math,true)},ClearHover:function(q){if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}if(q.hover.timer){clearTimeout(q.hover.timer)}f.ClearHoverTimer();delete q.hover},Px:function(q){if(Math.abs(q)<0.006){return"0px"}return q.toFixed(2).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"px"},getImages:function(){var q=new Image();q.src=o.button.src}};var a=c.Touch={last:0,delay:500,start:function(r){var q=new Date().getTime();var s=(q-a.last<a.delay);a.last=q;if(s){a.timeout=setTimeout(a.menu,a.delay,r,this);r.preventDefault()}},end:function(q){if(a.timeout){clearTimeout(a.timeout);delete a.timeout;a.last=0;q.preventDefault();return m.Handler((q.touches[0]||q.touch),"DblClick",this)}},menu:function(r,q){delete a.timeout;a.last=0;return m.Handler((r.touches[0]||r.touch),"ContextMenu",q)}};if(d.Browser.isMobile){var n=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Arrow"];n.width="25px";n.height="18px";o.button.x=-6}d.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(q){var s=(document.documentMode||0);var r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){m.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
+(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
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22",cap:"\u2229",check:"\u2713",chi:"\u03C7",circ:"\u02C6",circeq:"\u2257",circlearrowleft:"\u21BA",circlearrowright:"\u21BB",circledR:"\u00AE",circledS:"\u24C8",circledast:"\u229B",circledcirc:"\u229A",circleddash:"\u229D",clubs:"\u2663",colon:"\u003A",comp:"\u2201",ctdot:"\u22EF",cuepr:"\u22DE",cuesc:"\u22DF",cularr:"\u21B6",cup:"\u222A",curarr:"\u21B7",curlyvee:"\u22CE",curlywedge:"\u22CF",dagger:"\u2020",daleth:"\u2138",ddarr:"\u21CA",deg:"\u00B0",delta:"\u03B4",digamma:"\u03DD",div:"\u00F7",divideontimes:"\u22C7",dot:"\u02D9",doteqdot:"\u2251",dotplus:"\u2214",dotsquare:"\u22A1",dtdot:"\u22F1",ecir:"\u2256",efDot:"\u2252",egs:"\u2A96",ell:"\u2113",els:"\u2A95",empty:"\u2205",epsi:"\u03B5",epsiv:"\u03F5",erDot:"\u2253",eta:"\u03B7",eth:"\u00F0",flat:"\u266D",fork:"\u22D4",frown:"\u2322",gEl:"\u2A8C",gamma:"\u03B3",gap:"\u2A86",gimel:"\u2137",gnE:"\u2269",gnap:"\u2A8A",gne:"\u2A88",gnsim:"\u22E7",gt:"\u003E",gtdot:"\u22D7",harrw:"\u21AD",hbar:"\u210F",hellip:"\u2026",hookleftarrow:"\u21A9",hookrightarrow:"\u21AA",imath:"\u0131",infin:"\u221E",intcal:"\u22BA",iota:"\u03B9",jmath:"\u0237",kappa:"\u03BA",kappav:"\u03F0",lEg:"\u2A8B",lambda:"\u03BB",lap:"\u2A85",larrlp:"\u21AB",larrtl:"\u21A2",lbrace:"\u007B",lbrack:"\u005B",le:"\u2264",leftleftarrows:"\u21C7",leftthreetimes:"\u22CB",lessdot:"\u22D6",lmoust:"\u23B0",lnE:"\u2268",lnap:"\u2A89",lne:"\u2A87",lnsim:"\u22E6",longmapsto:"\u27FC",looparrowright:"\u21AC",lowast:"\u2217",loz:"\u25CA",lt:"\u003C",ltimes:"\u22C9",ltri:"\u25C3",macr:"\u00AF",malt:"\u2720",mho:"\u2127",mu:"\u03BC",multimap:"\u22B8",nLeftarrow:"\u21CD",nLeftrightarrow:"\u21CE",nRightarrow:"\u21CF",nVDash:"\u22AF",nVdash:"\u22AE",natur:"\u266E",nearr:"\u2197",nharr:"\u21AE",nlarr:"\u219A",not:"\u00AC",nrarr:"\u219B",nu:"\u03BD",nvDash:"\u22AD",nvdash:"\u22AC",nwarr:"\u2196",omega:"\u03C9",omicron:"\u03BF",or:"\u2228",osol:"\u2298",period:"\u002E",phi:"\u03C6",phiv:"\u03D5",pi:"\u03C0",piv:"\u03D6",prap:"\u2AB7",precnapprox:"\u2AB9",precneqq:"\u2AB5",precnsim:"\u22E8",prime:"\u2032",psi:"\u03C8",rarrtl:"\u21A3",rbrace:"\u007D",rbrack:"\u005D",rho:"\u03C1",rhov:"\u03F1",rightrightarrows:"\u21C9",rightthreetimes:"\u22CC",ring:"\u02DA",rmoust:"\u23B1",rtimes:"\u22CA",rtri:"\u25B9",scap:"\u2AB8",scnE:"\u2AB6",scnap:"\u2ABA",scnsim:"\u22E9",sdot:"\u22C5",searr:"\u2198",sect:"\u00A7",sharp:"\u266F",sigma:"\u03C3",sigmav:"\u03C2",simne:"\u2246",smile:"\u2323",spades:"\u2660",sub:"\u2282",subE:"\u2AC5",subnE:"\u2ACB",subne:"\u228A",supE:"\u2AC6",supnE:"\u2ACC",supne:"\u228B",swarr:"\u2199",tau:"\u03C4",theta:"\u03B8",thetav:"\u03D1",tilde:"\u02DC",times:"\u00D7",triangle:"\u25B5",triangleq:"\u225C",upsi:"\u03C5",upuparrows:"\u21C8",veebar:"\u22BB",vellip:"\u22EE",weierp:"\u2118",xi:"\u03BE",yen:"\u00A5",zeta:"\u03B6",zigrarr:"\u21DD"};b.loadComplete("jax.js")})(MathJax.InputJax.MathML,MathJax.Hub.Browser);
+(function(b,c){var a;b.Parse=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(d){this.Parse(d)},Parse:function(g){var h;if(typeof g!=="string"){h=g.parentNode}else{if(g.match(/^<[a-z]+:/i)&&!g.match(/^<[^<>]* xmlns:/)){g=g.replace(/^<([a-z]+)(:math)/i,'<$1$2 xmlns:$1="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"')}var d=g.match(/^(<math( ('.*?'|".*?"|[^>])+)>)/i);if(d&&d[2].match(/ (?!xmlns=)[a-z]+=\"http:/i)){g=d[1].replace(/ (?!xmlns=)([a-z]+=(['"])http:.*?\2)/ig," xmlns:$1 $1")+g.substr(d[0].length)}g=g.replace(/^\s*(?:\/\/)?<!(--)?\[CDATA\[((.|\n)*)(\/\/)?\]\]\1>\s*$/,"$2");g=g.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);h=b.ParseXML(g);if(h==null){b.Error("Error parsing MathML")}}var f=h.getElementsByTagName("parsererror")[0];if(f){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+f.textContent.replace(/This page.*?errors:|XML Parsing Error: |Below is a rendering of the page.*/g,""))}if(h.childNodes.length!==1){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a single element")}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="html"){var e=h.getElementsByTagName("h1")[0];if(e&&e.textContent==="XML parsing error"&&e.nextSibling){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+String(e.nextSibling.nodeValue).replace(/fatal parsing error: /,""))}}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")!=="math"){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a <math> element, not <"+h.firstChild.nodeName+">")}this.mml=this.MakeMML(h.firstChild)},MakeMML:function(h){var l=h.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"");if(!(a[l]&&a[l].isa&&a[l].isa(a.mbase))){MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - unknown node type",l]);return a.merror("Unknown node type: "+l)}var d=a[l](),k,j,e,n;d.mmlAttributes=[];for(k=0,j=h.attributes.length;k<j;k++){e=h.attributes[k].name;if(e=="xlink:href"){e="href"}if(e.match(/:/)){continue}n=h.attributes[k].value;if(n.toLowerCase()==="true"){n=true}else{if(n.toLowerCase()==="false"){n=false}}d[e]=n;d.mmlAttributes.push(e)}for(k=0,j=h.childNodes.length;k<j;k++){var f=h.childNodes[k];if(f.nodeName==="#comment"){continue}if(f.nodeName==="#text"){if(d.isToken&&!d.mmlSelfClosing){var o=this.trimSpace(f.nodeValue);if(d.isa(a.mo)&&o.length===1&&this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]){o=this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]}o=o.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);d.Append(a.chars(o))}else{if(f.nodeValue.match(/\S/)){b.Error("Unexpected text node: '"+f.nodeValue+"'")}}}else{if(d.type==="annotation-xml"){d.Append(a.xml(f))}else{var g=this.MakeMML(f);d.Append(g);if(g.mmlSelfClosing&&g.data.length){d.Append.apply(d,g.data);g.data=[]}}}}if(b.config.useMathMLspacing){d.useMMLspacing=8}return d},trimSpace:function(d){return d.replace(/[\t\n\r]/g," ").replace(/^ +/,"").replace(/ +$/,"").replace(/  +/g," ")},replaceEntity:function(f,e){if(e.match(/^(lt|amp|quot)$/)){return f}if(b.Parse.Entity[e]){return b.Parse.Entity[e]}var g=e.charAt(0).toLowerCase();var d=e.match(/^[a-zA-Z](fr|scr|opf)$/);if(d){g=d[1]}if(!b.Parse.loaded[g]){b.Parse.loaded[g]=true;MathJax.Hub.RestartAfter(MathJax.Ajax.Require(b.entityDir+"/"+g+".js"))}return f},Remap:{"\u0027":"\u2032","\u002A":"\u2217","\u002D":"\u2212"}},{loaded:[]});b.Augment({sourceMenuTitle:"Original MathML",Translate:function(d){if(!this.ParseXML){this.ParseXML=this.createParser()}var e,g;if(d.firstChild&&d.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")==="math"){g=this.prefilterMathML(d.firstChild)}else{g=d.innerHTML.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");if(c.isMSIE){g=g.replace(/(&nbsp;)+$/,"")}else{if(c.isKonqueror){g=g.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}}g=this.prefilterMath(g,d)}try{e=b.Parse(g).mml}catch(f){if(!f.mathmlError){throw f}e=this.formatError(f,g,d)}return a(e)},prefilterMath:function(e,d){return e},prefilterMathML:function(d){return d},formatError:function(g,f,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - parse error",e,f,d]);return a.merror(e)},Error:function(d){throw MathJax.Hub.Insert(Error(d),{mathmlError:true})},parseDOM:function(d){return this.parser.parseFromString(d,"text/xml")},parseMS:function(d){return(this.parser.loadXML(d)?this.parser:null)},parseDIV:function(d){this.div.innerHTML=d.replace(/<([a-z]+)([^>]*)\/>/g,"<$1$2></$1>");return this.div},parseError:function(d){return null},createParser:function(){if(window.DOMParser){this.parser=new DOMParser();return(this.parseDOM)}else{if(window.ActiveXObject){var e=["MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.5.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.4.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.3.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.2.0","Microsoft.XMLDOM"];for(var f=0,d=e.length;f<d&&!this.parser;f++){try{this.parser=new ActiveXObject(e[f])}catch(g){}}if(!this.parser){alert("MathJax can't create an XML parser for MathML.  Check that\nthe 'Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting' security\nsetting is enabled (use the Internet Options item in the Tools\nmenu, and select the Security panel, then press the Custom Level\nbutton to check this).\n\nMathML equations will not be able to be processed by MathJax.");return(this.parseError)}this.parser.async=false;return(this.parseMS)}}this.div=MathJax.Hub.Insert(document.createElement("div"),{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",position:"absolute",top:0}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.div)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.div,document.body.firstChild)}return(this.parseDIV)},Startup:function(){a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;a.mspace.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true});a.none.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true});a.mprescripts.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true})}});b.Parse.Entity={ApplyFunction:"\u2061",Backslash:"\u2216",Because:"\u2235",Breve:"\u02D8",Cap:"\u22D2",CenterDot:"\u00B7",CircleDot:"\u2299",CircleMinus:"\u2296",CirclePlus:"\u2295",CircleTimes:"\u2297",Congruent:"\u2261",ContourIntegral:"\u222E",Coproduct:"\u2210",Cross:"\u2A2F",Cup:"\u22D3",CupCap:"\u224D",Dagger:"\u2021",Del:"\u2207",Delta:"\u0394",Diamond:"\u22C4",DifferentialD:"\u2146",DotEqual:"\u2250",DoubleDot:"\u00A8",DoubleRightTee:"\u22A8",DoubleVerticalBar:"\u2225",DownArrow:"\u2193",DownLeftVector:"\u21BD",DownRightVector:"\u21C1",DownTee:"\u22A4",Downarrow:"\u21D3",Element:"\u2208",EqualTilde:"\u2242",Equilibrium:"\u21CC",Exists:"\u2203",ExponentialE:"\u2147",FilledVerySmallSquare:"\u25AA",ForAll:"\u2200",Gamma:"\u0393",Gg:"\u22D9",GreaterEqual:"\u2265",GreaterEqualLess:"\u22DB",GreaterFullEqual:"\u2267",GreaterLess:"\u2277",GreaterSlantEqual:"\u2A7E",GreaterTilde:"\u2273",Hacek:"\u02C7",Hat:"\u005E",HumpDownHump:"\u224E",HumpEqual:"\u224F",Im:"\u2111",ImaginaryI:"\u2148",Integral:"\u222B",Intersection:"\u22C2",InvisibleComma:"\u2063",InvisibleTimes:"\u2062",Lambda:"\u039B",Larr:"\u219E",LeftAngleBracket:"\u27E8",LeftArrow:"\u2190",LeftArrowRightArrow:"\u21C6",LeftCeiling:"\u2308",LeftDownVector:"\u21C3",LeftFloor:"\u230A",LeftRightArrow:"\u2194",LeftTee:"\u22A3",LeftTriangle:"\u22B2",LeftTriangleEqual:"\u22B4",LeftUpVector:"\u21BF",LeftVector:"\u21BC",Leftarrow:"\u21D0",Leftrightarrow:"\u21D4",LessEqualGreater:"\u22DA",LessFullEqual:"\u2266",LessGreater:"\u2276",LessSlantEqual:"\u2A7D",LessTilde:"\u2272",Ll:"\u22D8",Lleftarrow:"\u21DA",LongLeftArrow:"\u27F5",LongLeftRightArrow:"\u27F7",LongRightArrow:"\u27F6",Longleftarrow:"\u27F8",Longleftrightarrow:"\u27FA",Longrightarrow:"\u27F9",Lsh:"\u21B0",MinusPlus:"\u2213",NestedGreaterGreater:"\u226B",NestedLessLess:"\u226A",NotDoubleVerticalBar:"\u2226",NotElement:"\u2209",NotEqual:"\u2260",NotExists:"\u2204",NotGreater:"\u226F",NotGreaterEqual:"\u2271",NotLeftTriangle:"\u22EA",NotLeftTriangleEqual:"\u22EC",NotLess:"\u226E",NotLessEqual:"\u2270",NotPrecedes:"\u2280",NotPrecedesSlantEqual:"\u22E0",NotRightTriangle:"\u22EB",NotRightTriangleEqual:"\u22ED",NotSubsetEqual:"\u2288",NotSucceeds:"\u2281",NotSucceedsSlantEqual:"\u22E1",NotSupersetEqual:"\u2289",NotTilde:"\u2241",NotVerticalBar:"\u2224",Omega:"\u03A9",OverBar:"\u203E",OverBrace:"\u23DE",PartialD:"\u2202",Phi:"\u03A6",Pi:"\u03A0",PlusMinus:"\u00B1",Precedes:"\u227A",PrecedesEqual:"\u2AAF",PrecedesSlantEqual:"\u227C",PrecedesTilde:"\u227E",Product:"\u220F",Proportional:"\u221D",Psi:"\u03A8",Rarr:"\u21A0",Re:"\u211C",ReverseEquilibrium:"\u21CB",RightAngleBracket:"\u27E9",RightArrow:"\u2192",RightArrowLeftArrow:"\u21C4",RightCeiling:"\u2309",RightDownVector:"\u21C2",RightFloor:"\u230B",RightTee:"\u22A2",RightTeeArrow:"\u21A6",RightTriangle:"\u22B3",RightTriangleEqual:"\u22B5",RightUpVector:"\u21BE",RightVector:"\u21C0",Rightarrow:"\u21D2",Rrightarrow:"\u21DB",Rsh:"\u21B1",Sigma:"\u03A3",SmallCircle:"\u2218",Sqrt:"\u221A",Square:"\u25A1",SquareIntersection:"\u2293",SquareSubset:"\u228F",SquareSubsetEqual:"\u2291",SquareSuperset:"\u2290",SquareSupersetEqual:"\u2292",SquareUnion:"\u2294",Star:"\u22C6",Subset:"\u22D0",SubsetEqual:"\u2286",Succeeds:"\u227B",SucceedsEqual:"\u2AB0",SucceedsSlantEqual:"\u227D",SucceedsTilde:"\u227F",SuchThat:"\u220B",Sum:"\u2211",Superset:"\u2283",SupersetEqual:"\u2287",Supset:"\u22D1",Therefore:"\u2234",Theta:"\u0398",Tilde:"\u223C",TildeEqual:"\u2243",TildeFullEqual:"\u2245",TildeTilde:"\u2248",UnderBar:"\u005F",UnderBrace:"\u23DF",Union:"\u22C3",UnionPlus:"\u228E",UpArrow:"\u2191",UpDownArrow:"\u2195",UpTee:"\u22A5",Uparrow:"\u21D1",Updownarrow:"\u21D5",Upsilon:"\u03A5",Vdash:"\u22A9",Vee:"\u22C1",VerticalBar:"\u2223",VerticalTilde:"\u2240",Vvdash:"\u22AA",Wedge:"\u22C0",Xi:"\u039E",acute:"\u00B4",aleph:"\u2135",alpha:"\u03B1",amalg:"\u2A3F",and:"\u2227",ang:"\u2220",angmsd:"\u2221",angsph:"\u2222",ape:"\u224A",backprime:"\u2035",backsim:"\u223D",backsimeq:"\u22CD",beta:"\u03B2",beth:"\u2136",between:"\u226C",bigcirc:"\u25EF",bigodot:"\u2A00",bigoplus:"\u2A01",bigotimes:"\u2A02",bigsqcup:"\u2A06",bigstar:"\u2605",bigtriangledown:"\u25BD",bigtriangleup:"\u25B3",biguplus:"\u2A04",blacklozenge:"\u29EB",blacktriangle:"\u25B4",blacktriangledown:"\u25BE",blacktriangleleft:"\u25C2",bowtie:"\u22C8",boxdl:"\u2510",boxdr:"\u250C",boxminus:"\u229F",boxplus:"\u229E",boxtimes:"\u22A0",boxul:"\u2518",boxur:"\u2514",bsol:"\u005C",bull:"\u2022",cap:"\u2229",check:"\u2713",chi:"\u03C7",circ:"\u02C6",circeq:"\u2257",circlearrowleft:"\u21BA",circlearrowright:"\u21BB",circledR:"\u00AE",circledS:"\u24C8",circledast:"\u229B",circledcirc:"\u229A",circleddash:"\u229D",clubs:"\u2663",colon:"\u003A",comp:"\u2201",ctdot:"\u22EF",cuepr:"\u22DE",cuesc:"\u22DF",cularr:"\u21B6",cup:"\u222A",curarr:"\u21B7",curlyvee:"\u22CE",curlywedge:"\u22CF",dagger:"\u2020",daleth:"\u2138",ddarr:"\u21CA",deg:"\u00B0",delta:"\u03B4",digamma:"\u03DD",div:"\u00F7",divideontimes:"\u22C7",dot:"\u02D9",doteqdot:"\u2251",dotplus:"\u2214",dotsquare:"\u22A1",dtdot:"\u22F1",ecir:"\u2256",efDot:"\u2252",egs:"\u2A96",ell:"\u2113",els:"\u2A95",empty:"\u2205",epsi:"\u03B5",epsiv:"\u03F5",erDot:"\u2253",eta:"\u03B7",eth:"\u00F0",flat:"\u266D",fork:"\u22D4",frown:"\u2322",gEl:"\u2A8C",gamma:"\u03B3",gap:"\u2A86",gimel:"\u2137",gnE:"\u2269",gnap:"\u2A8A",gne:"\u2A88",gnsim:"\u22E7",gt:"\u003E",gtdot:"\u22D7",harrw:"\u21AD",hbar:"\u210F",hellip:"\u2026",hookleftarrow:"\u21A9",hookrightarrow:"\u21AA",imath:"\u0131",infin:"\u221E",intcal:"\u22BA",iota:"\u03B9",jmath:"\u0237",kappa:"\u03BA",kappav:"\u03F0",lEg:"\u2A8B",lambda:"\u03BB",lap:"\u2A85",larrlp:"\u21AB",larrtl:"\u21A2",lbrace:"\u007B",lbrack:"\u005B",le:"\u2264",leftleftarrows:"\u21C7",leftthreetimes:"\u22CB",lessdot:"\u22D6",lmoust:"\u23B0",lnE:"\u2268",lnap:"\u2A89",lne:"\u2A87",lnsim:"\u22E6",longmapsto:"\u27FC",looparrowright:"\u21AC",lowast:"\u2217",loz:"\u25CA",lt:"\u003C",ltimes:"\u22C9",ltri:"\u25C3",macr:"\u00AF",malt:"\u2720",mho:"\u2127",mu:"\u03BC",multimap:"\u22B8",nLeftarrow:"\u21CD",nLeftrightarrow:"\u21CE",nRightarrow:"\u21CF",nVDash:"\u22AF",nVdash:"\u22AE",natur:"\u266E",nearr:"\u2197",nharr:"\u21AE",nlarr:"\u219A",not:"\u00AC",nrarr:"\u219B",nu:"\u03BD",nvDash:"\u22AD",nvdash:"\u22AC",nwarr:"\u2196",omega:"\u03C9",omicron:"\u03BF",or:"\u2228",osol:"\u2298",period:"\u002E",phi:"\u03C6",phiv:"\u03D5",pi:"\u03C0",piv:"\u03D6",prap:"\u2AB7",precnapprox:"\u2AB9",precneqq:"\u2AB5",precnsim:"\u22E8",prime:"\u2032",psi:"\u03C8",rarrtl:"\u21A3",rbrace:"\u007D",rbrack:"\u005D",rho:"\u03C1",rhov:"\u03F1",rightrightarrows:"\u21C9",rightthreetimes:"\u22CC",ring:"\u02DA",rmoust:"\u23B1",rtimes:"\u22CA",rtri:"\u25B9",scap:"\u2AB8",scnE:"\u2AB6",scnap:"\u2ABA",scnsim:"\u22E9",sdot:"\u22C5",searr:"\u2198",sect:"\u00A7",sharp:"\u266F",sigma:"\u03C3",sigmav:"\u03C2",simne:"\u2246",smile:"\u2323",spades:"\u2660",sub:"\u2282",subE:"\u2AC5",subnE:"\u2ACB",subne:"\u228A",supE:"\u2AC6",supnE:"\u2ACC",supne:"\u228B",swarr:"\u2199",tau:"\u03C4",theta:"\u03B8",thetav:"\u03D1",tilde:"\u02DC",times:"\u00D7",triangle:"\u25B5",triangleq:"\u225C",upsi:"\u03C5",upuparrows:"\u21C8",veebar:"\u22BB",vellip:"\u22EE",weierp:"\u2118",xi:"\u03BE",yen:"\u00A5",zeta:"\u03B6",zigrarr:"\u21DD"};b.loadComplete("jax.js")})(MathJax.InputJax.MathML,MathJax.Hub.Browser);
 
 MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MML_HTMLorMML.js");
diff --git a/config/MMLorHTML.js b/config/MMLorHTML.js
index 19fa75171..25790ed74 100644
--- a/config/MMLorHTML.js
+++ b/config/MMLorHTML.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
+(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isSafari&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
 
diff --git a/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML-full.js b/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML-full.js
index 19b6f2f9f..7d62245b3 100644
--- a/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML-full.js
+++ b/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML-full.js
@@ -44,41 +44,41 @@ MathJax.InputJax.TeX=MathJax.InputJax({id:"TeX",version:"1.1.10",directory:MathJ
 
 MathJax.InputJax.MathML=MathJax.InputJax({id:"MathML",version:"1.1.9",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/MathML",entityDir:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML/entities",config:{useMathMLspacing:false}});MathJax.InputJax.MathML.Register("math/mml");MathJax.InputJax.MathML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
 MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"NativeMML",version:"1.1.12",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/NativeMML",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/NativeMML",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,styles:{"DIV.MathJax_MathML":{"text-align":"center",margin:".75em 0px"}}}});if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
+(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isSafari&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
 
-MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; mode=display",end:b.displayMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.displayMath[c][1])}}if(d.length){e.push(d.sort(this.sortLength).join("|"))}if(b.processEnvironments){e.push("\\\\begin\\{([^}]*)\\}")}if(b.processEscapes){e.push("\\\\*\\\\\\$")}if(b.processRefs){e.push("\\\\(eq)?ref\\{[^}]*\\}")}this.start=new RegExp(e.join("|"),"g");this.skipTags=new RegExp("^("+b.skipTags.join("|")+")$","i");this.ignoreClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.ignoreClass+")( |$)");this.processClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.processClass+")( |$)");return(e.length>0)},patternQuote:function(a){return a.replace(/([\^$(){}+*?\-|\[\]\:\\])/g,"\\$1")},endPattern:function(a){return new RegExp(this.patternQuote(a)+"|\\\\.","g")},sortLength:function(d,c){if(d.length!==c.length){return c.length-d.length}return(d==c?0:(d<c?-1:1))},scanElement:function(c,b,g){var a,e,d,f;while(c&&c!=b){if(c.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"){if(!g){c=this.scanText(c)}}else{a=(typeof(c.className)==="undefined"?"":c.className);e=(typeof(c.tagName)==="undefined"?"":c.tagName);if(typeof(a)!=="string"){a=String(a)}f=this.processClass.exec(a);if(c.firstChild&&!a.match(/(^| )MathJax/)&&(f||!this.skipTags.exec(e))){d=(g||this.ignoreClass.exec(a))&&!f;this.scanElement(c.firstChild,b,d)}}if(c){c=c.nextSibling}}},scanText:function(b){if(b.nodeValue.replace(/\s+/,"")==""){return b}var a,c;this.search={start:true};this.pattern=this.start;while(b){this.pattern.lastIndex=0;while(b&&b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"&&(a=this.pattern.exec(b.nodeValue))){if(this.search.start){b=this.startMatch(a,b)}else{b=this.endMatch(a,b)}}if(this.search.matched){b=this.encloseMath(b)}if(b){do{c=b;b=b.nextSibling}while(b&&(b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"||b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#comment"));if(!b||b.nodeName!=="#text"){return c}}}return b},startMatch:function(a,b){var f=this.match[a[0]];if(f!=null){this.search={end:f.end,mode:f.mode,open:b,olen:a[0].length,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};this.switchPattern(f.pattern)}else{if(a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\begin"){this.search={end:"\\end{"+a[1]+"}",mode:"; mode=display",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length,isBeginEnd:true};this.switchPattern(this.endPattern(this.search.end))}else{if(a[0].substr(0,4)==="\\ref"||a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\eqref"){this.search={mode:"",end:"",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};return this.endMatch([""],b)}else{var d=a[0].substr(0,a[0].length-1),g,c;if(d.length%2===0){c=[d.replace(/\\\\/g,"\\")];g=1}else{c=[d.substr(1).replace(/\\\\/g,"\\"),"$"];g=0}c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",null,c);var e=MathJax.HTML.TextNode(b.nodeValue.substr(0,a.index));b.nodeValue=b.nodeValue.substr(a.index+a[0].length-g);b.parentNode.insertBefore(c,b);b.parentNode.insertBefore(e,c);this.pattern.lastIndex=g}}}return b},endMatch:function(a,b){if(a[0]==this.search.end){this.search.close=b;this.search.cpos=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.search.clen=(this.search.isBeginEnd?0:a[0].length);this.search.matched=true;b=this.encloseMath(b);this.switchPattern(this.start)}return b},switchPattern:function(a){a.lastIndex=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.pattern=a;this.search.start=(a===this.start)},encloseMath:function(b){var a=this.search,f=a.close,e,c;if(a.cpos===f.length){f=f.nextSibling}else{f=f.splitText(a.cpos)}if(!f){e=f=MathJax.HTML.addText(a.close.parentNode,"")}a.close=f;c=(a.opos?a.open.splitText(a.opos):a.open);while(c.nextSibling&&c.nextSibling!==f){if(c.nextSibling.nodeValue!==null){if(c.nextSibling.nodeName==="#comment"){c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue.replace(/^\[CDATA\[((.|\n|\r)*)\]\]$/,"$1")}else{c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue}}else{if(this.msieNewlineBug){c.nodeValue+=(c.nextSibling.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"?"\n":" ")}else{c.nodeValue+=" "}}c.parentNode.removeChild(c.nextSibling)}var d=c.nodeValue.substr(a.olen,c.nodeValue.length-a.olen-a.clen);c.parentNode.removeChild(c);if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a.mode,d)}c=this.createMathTag(a.mode,d);this.search={};this.pattern.lastIndex=0;if(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}return c},insertNode:function(b){var a=this.search;a.close.parentNode.insertBefore(b,a.close)},createPreview:function(c,a){var b;if(this.config.preview==="TeX"){b=[this.filterTeX(a)]}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){b=this.config.preview}}if(b){b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},b);this.insertNode(b)}},createMathTag:function(c,b){var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/tex"+c;MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);this.insertNode(a);return a},filterTeX:function(a){return a},msieNewlineBug:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode<9)};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.tex2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js");
+MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],balanceBraces:true,skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; 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r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){m.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
+(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
-(function(c,f,i,e,b){var n="1.1.9";MathJax.Extension.MathMenu={version:n};var l=c.Browser.isPC,j=c.Browser.isMSIE;var h=(l?null:"5px");var m=c.CombineConfig("MathMenu",{delay:150,helpURL:"http://www.mathjax.org/help/user/",closeImg:i.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/CloseX-31.png"),showRenderer:true,showFontMenu:false,showContext:false,showDiscoverable:false,windowSettings:{status:"no",toolbar:"no",locationbar:"no",menubar:"no",directories:"no",personalbar:"no",resizable:"yes",scrollbars:"yes",width:100,height:50},styles:{"#MathJax_About":{position:"fixed",left:"50%",width:"auto","text-align":"center",border:"3px outset",padding:"1em 2em","background-color":"#DDDDDD",color:"black",cursor:"default","font-family":"message-box","font-size":"120%","font-style":"normal","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":"15px","-webkit-border-radius":"15px","-moz-border-radius":"15px","-khtml-border-radius":"15px","box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_Menu":{position:"absolute","background-color":"white",color:"black",width:"auto",padding:(l?"2px":"5px 0px"),border:"1px solid #CCCCCC",margin:0,cursor:"default",font:"menu","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":h,"-webkit-border-radius":h,"-moz-border-radius":h,"-khtml-border-radius":h,"box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_MenuItem":{padding:(l?"2px 2em":"1px 2em"),background:"transparent"},".MathJax_MenuTitle":{"background-color":"#CCCCCC",margin:(l?"-1px -1px 1px -1px":"-5px 0 0 0"),"text-align":"center","font-style":"italic","font-size":"80%",color:"#444444",padding:"2px 0",overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_MenuArrow":{position:"absolute",right:".5em",color:"#666666","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuActive .MathJax_MenuArrow":{color:"white"},".MathJax_MenuCheck":{position:"absolute",left:".7em","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuRadioCheck":{position:"absolute",left:(l?"1em":".7em")},".MathJax_MenuLabel":{padding:(l?"2px 2em 4px 1.33em":"1px 2em 3px 1.33em"),"font-style":"italic"},".MathJax_MenuRule":{"border-top":(l?"1px solid #CCCCCC":"1px solid #DDDDDD"),margin:(l?"4px 1px 0px":"4px 3px")},".MathJax_MenuDisabled":{color:"GrayText"},".MathJax_MenuActive":{"background-color":(l?"Highlight":"#606872"),color:(l?"HighlightText":"white")},".MathJax_Menu_Close":{position:"absolute",width:"31px",height:"31px",top:"-15px",left:"-15px"}}});var g,d;c.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;d=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var a=MathJax.Menu=MathJax.Object.Subclass({version:n,items:[],posted:false,title:null,margin:5,Init:function(o){this.items=[].slice.call(arguments,0)},With:function(o){if(o){c.Insert(this,o)}return this},Post:function(p,z){if(!p){p=window.event}var v=(!this.title?null:[["div",{className:"MathJax_MenuTitle"},[this.title]]]);var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(!o){o=a.Background(this);delete k.lastItem;delete k.lastMenu;delete a.skipUp}var q=f.addElement(o,"div",{onmouseup:a.Mouseup,ondblclick:g,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,oncontextmenu:g,menuItem:this,className:"MathJax_Menu"},v);for(var s=0,r=this.items.length;s<r;s++){this.items[s].Create(q)}if(a.isMobile){f.addElement(q,"span",{className:"MathJax_Menu_Close",menu:z,ontouchstart:a.Close,ontouchend:g,onmousedown:a.Close,onmouseup:g},[["img",{src:m.closeImg,style:{width:"100%",height:"100%"}}]])}this.posted=true;q.style.width=(q.offsetWidth+2)+"px";var w=p.pageX,u=p.pageY;if(!w&&!u){w=p.clientX+document.body.scrollLeft+document.documentElement.scrollLeft;u=p.clientY+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.scrollTop}if(!z){if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin){w=document.body.offsetWidth-q.offsetWidth-this.margin}if(a.isMobile){w=Math.max(5,w-Math.floor(q.offsetWidth/2));u-=20}a.skipUp=p.isContextMenu}else{var t="left",A=z.offsetWidth;w=(a.isMobile?30:A-2);u=0;while(z&&z!==o){w+=z.offsetLeft;u+=z.offsetTop;z=z.parentNode}if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin&&!a.isMobile){t="right";w=Math.max(this.margin,w-A-q.offsetWidth+6)}if(!l){q.style["borderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["WebkitBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["MozBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["KhtmlBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0}}q.style.left=w+"px";q.style.top=u+"px";if(document.selection&&document.selection.empty){document.selection.empty()}return g(p)},Remove:function(o,p){var 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+(function(){var c="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noErrors",{multiLine:true,inlineDelimiters:["",""],style:{"font-size":"80%","text-align":"left",color:"black",padding:"1px 3px",border:"1px solid"}});var b="\u00A0";MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"]={version:c,config:a};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Augment({formatError:function(g,f,h,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",e,f,h,d]);var j=a.inlineDelimiters;var i=(h||a.multiLine);if(!h){f=j[0]+f+j[1]}if(i){f=f.replace(/ /g,b)}else{f=f.replace(/\n/g," ")}return MathJax.ElementJax.mml.merror(f).With({isError:true,multiLine:i})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Config",function(){MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax .merror":MathJax.Hub.Insert({"font-style":null,"background-color":null,"vertical-align":(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&a.multiLine?"-2px":"")},a.style)}}})})})();MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var b=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var c=a.math.prototype.toHTML;a.math.Augment({toHTML:function(d,e){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){d=this.HTMLcreateSpan(d);d.bbox=this.data[0].data[0].toHTML(d).bbox;return d}return c.call(this,d,e)}});a.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(!this.isError){return a.mbase.prototype.toHTML.call(this,j)}j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.multiLine){j.style.display="inline-block"}var l=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var g=0,e=l.length;g<e;g++){b.addText(j,l[g]);if(g!==e-1){b.addElement(j,"br",{isMathJax:true})}}var n=b.getHD(j.parentNode),d=b.getW(j.parentNode);if(e>1){var k=(n.h+n.d)/2,h=b.TeX.x_height/2;var f=b.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["font-size"];if(f&&f.match(/%/)){h*=parseInt(f)/100}j.parentNode.style.verticalAlign=b.Em(n.d+(h-k));n.h=h+k;n.d=k-h}j.bbox={h:n.h,d:n.d,w:d,lw:0,rw:d};return j}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("NativeMML Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var a=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"].config;var c=b.math.prototype.toNativeMML;b.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(d){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){return this.data[0].data[0].toNativeMML(d)}return c.call(this,d)}});b.merror.Augment({toNativeMML:function(g){if(!this.isError){return b.mbase.prototype.toNativeMML.call(this,g)}g=g.appendChild(document.createElement("span"));var h=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var f=0,e=h.length;f<e;f++){g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(h[f]));if(f!==e-1){g.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}if(this.multiLine){g.style.display="inline-block";if(e>1){g.style.verticalAlign="middle"}}for(var j in a.style){if(a.style.hasOwnProperty(j)){var d=j.replace(/-./g,function(i){return i.charAt(1).toUpperCase()});g.style[d]=a.style[j]}}return g}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js");
 
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-(function(e,c,k){var d=true,h=false,j,i="\u00A0";var f=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(n,m){this.global={isInner:m};this.data=[b.start(this.global)];if(n){this.data[0].env=n}this.env=this.data[0].env},Push:function(){var o,n,p,q;for(o=0,n=arguments.length;o<n;o++){p=arguments[o];if(p instanceof j.mbase){p=b.mml(p)}p.global=this.global;q=(this.data.length?this.Top().checkItem(p):d);if(q instanceof Array){this.Pop();this.Push.apply(this,q)}else{if(q instanceof b){this.Pop();this.Push(q)}else{if(q){this.data.push(p);if(p.env){for(var r in this.env){if(this.env.hasOwnProperty(r)){p.env[r]=this.env[r]}}this.env=p.env}else{p.env=this.env}}}}}},Pop:function(){var m=this.data.pop();if(!m.isOpen){delete m.env}this.env=(this.data.length?this.Top().env:{});return m},Top:function(m){if(m==null){m=1}if(this.data.length<m){return null}return this.data[this.data.length-m]},Prev:function(m){var n=this.Top();if(m){return n.data[n.data.length-1]}else{return 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+(function(b,c){var a;b.Parse=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(d){this.Parse(d)},Parse:function(g){var h;if(typeof g!=="string"){h=g.parentNode}else{if(g.match(/^<[a-z]+:/i)&&!g.match(/^<[^<>]* xmlns:/)){g=g.replace(/^<([a-z]+)(:math)/i,'<$1$2 xmlns:$1="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"')}var d=g.match(/^(<math( ('.*?'|".*?"|[^>])+)>)/i);if(d&&d[2].match(/ (?!xmlns=)[a-z]+=\"http:/i)){g=d[1].replace(/ (?!xmlns=)([a-z]+=(['"])http:.*?\2)/ig," xmlns:$1 $1")+g.substr(d[0].length)}g=g.replace(/^\s*(?:\/\/)?<!(--)?\[CDATA\[((.|\n)*)(\/\/)?\]\]\1>\s*$/,"$2");g=g.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);h=b.ParseXML(g);if(h==null){b.Error("Error parsing MathML")}}var f=h.getElementsByTagName("parsererror")[0];if(f){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+f.textContent.replace(/This page.*?errors:|XML Parsing Error: |Below is a rendering of the page.*/g,""))}if(h.childNodes.length!==1){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a single element")}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="html"){var e=h.getElementsByTagName("h1")[0];if(e&&e.textContent==="XML parsing error"&&e.nextSibling){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+String(e.nextSibling.nodeValue).replace(/fatal parsing error: /,""))}}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")!=="math"){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a <math> element, not <"+h.firstChild.nodeName+">")}this.mml=this.MakeMML(h.firstChild)},MakeMML:function(h){var l=h.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"");if(!(a[l]&&a[l].isa&&a[l].isa(a.mbase))){MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - unknown node type",l]);return a.merror("Unknown node type: "+l)}var d=a[l](),k,j,e,n;d.mmlAttributes=[];for(k=0,j=h.attributes.length;k<j;k++){e=h.attributes[k].name;if(e=="xlink:href"){e="href"}if(e.match(/:/)){continue}n=h.attributes[k].value;if(n.toLowerCase()==="true"){n=true}else{if(n.toLowerCase()==="false"){n=false}}d[e]=n;d.mmlAttributes.push(e)}for(k=0,j=h.childNodes.length;k<j;k++){var f=h.childNodes[k];if(f.nodeName==="#comment"){continue}if(f.nodeName==="#text"){if(d.isToken&&!d.mmlSelfClosing){var o=this.trimSpace(f.nodeValue);if(d.isa(a.mo)&&o.length===1&&this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]){o=this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]}o=o.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);d.Append(a.chars(o))}else{if(f.nodeValue.match(/\S/)){b.Error("Unexpected text node: '"+f.nodeValue+"'")}}}else{if(d.type==="annotation-xml"){d.Append(a.xml(f))}else{var g=this.MakeMML(f);d.Append(g);if(g.mmlSelfClosing&&g.data.length){d.Append.apply(d,g.data);g.data=[]}}}}if(b.config.useMathMLspacing){d.useMMLspacing=8}return d},trimSpace:function(d){return d.replace(/[\t\n\r]/g," ").replace(/^ +/,"").replace(/ +$/,"").replace(/  +/g," ")},replaceEntity:function(f,e){if(e.match(/^(lt|amp|quot)$/)){return f}if(b.Parse.Entity[e]){return b.Parse.Entity[e]}var g=e.charAt(0).toLowerCase();var d=e.match(/^[a-zA-Z](fr|scr|opf)$/);if(d){g=d[1]}if(!b.Parse.loaded[g]){b.Parse.loaded[g]=true;MathJax.Hub.RestartAfter(MathJax.Ajax.Require(b.entityDir+"/"+g+".js"))}return f},Remap:{"\u0027":"\u2032","\u002A":"\u2217","\u002D":"\u2212"}},{loaded:[]});b.Augment({sourceMenuTitle:"Original MathML",Translate:function(d){if(!this.ParseXML){this.ParseXML=this.createParser()}var e,g;if(d.firstChild&&d.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")==="math"){g=this.prefilterMathML(d.firstChild)}else{g=d.innerHTML.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");if(c.isMSIE){g=g.replace(/(&nbsp;)+$/,"")}else{if(c.isKonqueror){g=g.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}}g=this.prefilterMath(g,d)}try{e=b.Parse(g).mml}catch(f){if(!f.mathmlError){throw f}e=this.formatError(f,g,d)}return a(e)},prefilterMath:function(e,d){return e},prefilterMathML:function(d){return d},formatError:function(g,f,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - parse error",e,f,d]);return a.merror(e)},Error:function(d){throw MathJax.Hub.Insert(Error(d),{mathmlError:true})},parseDOM:function(d){return this.parser.parseFromString(d,"text/xml")},parseMS:function(d){return(this.parser.loadXML(d)?this.parser:null)},parseDIV:function(d){this.div.innerHTML=d.replace(/<([a-z]+)([^>]*)\/>/g,"<$1$2></$1>");return this.div},parseError:function(d){return null},createParser:function(){if(window.DOMParser){this.parser=new DOMParser();return(this.parseDOM)}else{if(window.ActiveXObject){var e=["MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.5.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.4.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.3.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.2.0","Microsoft.XMLDOM"];for(var f=0,d=e.length;f<d&&!this.parser;f++){try{this.parser=new ActiveXObject(e[f])}catch(g){}}if(!this.parser){alert("MathJax can't create an XML parser for MathML.  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Use the Internet Options item under\nthe Tools menu and select the Security tab, then press the\nCustom Level button. 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m=(this.style||"").replace(/;\s*$/,"").split(";");m.push("width:"+this.width);this.style=m.join(";")}this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,l)}});e.mlabeledtr.Augment({toNativeMML:function(p){var n=this.NativeMMLelement("mtr");this.NativeMMLattributes(n);for(var o=1,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}else{n.appendChild(this.NativeMMLelement("mrow"))}}p.appendChild(n)}});var k=MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS/TeX/otf";j.Augment({config:{styles:{'[mathvariant="double-struck"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_AMS, MathJax_AMS-WEB"},'[mathvariant="script"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Script, MathJax_Script-WEB"},'[mathvariant="fraktur"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Fraktur, MathJax_Fraktur-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle-bold"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, 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l=this.NativeMMLelement("mrow");this.data[0].toNativeMML(l);m.appendChild(l)}});e.chars.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){l.appendChild(document.createTextNode(this.toString()))}});e.entity.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){l.appendChild(document.createTextNode(this.toString()))}});e.xml.Augment({toNativeMML:function(o){for(var n=0,l=this.data.length;n<l;n++){o.appendChild(this.data[n].cloneNode(true))}}});b.Register.StartupHook("TeX mathchoice Ready",function(){e.TeXmathchoice.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){this.Core().toNativeMML(l)}})});setTimeout(MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",j,"jax.js"]),0)});b.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(k){var l=(document.documentMode||0);j.msieIE8HeightBug=(l===8)},Opera:function(k){j.operaPositionBug=true},Firefox:function(k){j.forceReflow=true}});b.Register.StartupHook("End Cookie",function(){if(b.config.menuSettings.zoom!=="None"){f.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}})})(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.HTML);
 
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k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(e.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=e.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(j){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var l=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var i=MathJax.Callback({});var k=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,j,l,i]);c.timer.start(c,[this.checkWebFont,j,k],0,this.timeout);return i},loadComplete:function(k,m,j,i){MathJax.Message.Clear(m);if(i===c.STATUS.OK){j();return}this.loadError(k);if(d.Browser.isFirefox&&e.allowWebFonts){var l=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){l+=":"+document.location.port}l+="/";if(c.fileURL(e.webfontDir).substr(0,l.length)!==l){this.firefoxFontError(k)}}e.loadWebFontError(k,j)},loadError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+i.directory,null,2000)},firefoxFontError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000)},checkWebFont:function(i,j,k){if(i.time(k)){return}if(e.Font.testFont(j)){k(i.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(i,i.delay)}},fontFace:function(k){var l=e.allowWebFonts;var n=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[k];if(e.msieFontCSSBug&&!n.family.match(/-Web$/)){n.family+="-Web"}var j=c.fileURL(e.webfontDir+"/"+l);var i=k.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!i.match(/-/)){i+="-Regular"}if(l==="svg"){i+=".svg#"+i}else{i+="."+l}var m={"font-family":n.family,src:"url('"+j+"/"+i+"')"};if(l==="svg"){m.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&n.isWebFont)){if(k.match(/-bold/)){m["font-weight"]="bold"}if(k.match(/-italic/)){m["font-style"]="italic"}}return m}});var g,h,f;e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:d.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=b();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var j=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(j.scale){this.config.scale=j.scale}if(j.font&&j.font!=="Auto"){if(j.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var i=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!i&&this.allowWebFonts){i=this.config.webFont;if(i){this.webFonts=true}}if(!i&&this.config.imageFont){i=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(i){this.fontInUse=i;this.fontDir+="/"+i;this.webfontDir+="/"+i;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;h=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;f=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=g.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=g.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=f.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=f.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=f.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var j=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=j.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(j);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(i){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return c.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!e.allowWebFonts||!e.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=e.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[e.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){e.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:g.Menu,onmousedown:g.Mousedown,onmouseover:g.Mouseover,onmouseout:g.Mouseout,onmousemove:g.Mousemove,onclick:g.Click,ondblclick:g.DblClick});if(d.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=h.start;z.ontouchend=h.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(j,n){if(!j.parentNode){return}var i=j.MathJax.elementJax,m=i.root,k=document.getElementById(i.inputID+"-Frame"),o=(i.HTMLCSS.display?k.parentNode:k);this.em=a.mbase.prototype.em=i.HTMLCSS.em*i.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=i.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=i.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=i.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;k.style.fontSize=i.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(k);this.initHTML(m,k);m.setTeXclass();try{m.toHTML(k,o)}catch(l){if(l.restart){while(k.firstChild){k.removeChild(k.firstChild)}}throw l}if(i.HTMLCSS.isHidden){j.parentNode.insertBefore(o,j)}o.className=o.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){o.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(j.MathJax.preview){i.HTMLCSS.preview=j.MathJax.preview;delete j.MathJax.preview}n.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(n.HTMLCSSeqn>=n.HTMLCSSlast+n.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(n);n.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(n.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(i){if(i.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){i=i.parentNode}return d.getJaxFor(i.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(i,j){return i.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(i,l,m){var n=l.bbox,k=i.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var j={w:n.w*k,h:n.h*k,d:n.d*k};if(n.width){j.width=n.width}return j},Zoom:function(j,t,s,i,q){t.className="MathJax";t.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var v=t.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var m=v.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=a.mbase.prototype.em=m;this.outerEm=m/j.HTMLCSS.scale;v.parentNode.removeChild(v);this.idPostfix="-zoom";j.root.toHTML(t,t);this.idPostfix="";var l=j.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(l){t.style.width=Math.floor(i-1.5*e.em)+"px";t.style.display="inline-block";var k=(j.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+j.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var n=document.getElementById(k).firstChild;while(n&&n.style.width!==l){n=n.nextSibling}if(n){n.style.width="100%"}}t.style.position=s.style.position="absolute";var r=t.offsetWidth,p=t.offsetHeight,u=s.offsetHeight,o=s.offsetWidth;if(o===0){o=s.parentNode.offsetWidth}t.style.position=s.style.position="";return{Y:-g.getBBox(t).h,mW:o,mH:u,zW:r,zH:p}},initImg:function(i){},initHTML:function(j,i){},initFont:function(i){var k=e.FONTDATA.FONTS,j=e.config.availableFonts;if(j&&j.length&&e.Font.testFont(k[i])){k[i].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}k[i].isWebFont=true;if(e.FontFaceBug){k[i].family=i;if(e.msieFontCSSBug){k[i].family+="-Web"}}return c.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(i)})},Remove:function(i){var j=document.getElementById(i.inputID+"-Frame");if(j){if(i.HTMLCSS.display){j=j.parentNode}j.parentNode.removeChild(j)}delete i.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(j){var i=j.style.position;j.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";j.appendChild(this.HDspan);var k={h:j.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=k.h+"px";k.d=j.offsetHeight-k.h;k.h-=k.d;k.h/=this.em;k.d/=this.em;j.removeChild(this.HDspan);j.style.position=i;return k},getW:function(m){var j,l,k=(m.bbox||{}).w,n=m;if(m.bbox&&m.bbox.exactW){return k}if((m.bbox&&k>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!m.firstChild){j=m.offsetWidth;l=m.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(m.bbox&&k<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){j=-m.offsetWidth,l=m.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var i=m.style.position;m.style.position="absolute";n=this.startMarker;m.insertBefore(n,m.firstChild)}m.appendChild(this.endMarker);j=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-n.offsetLeft;m.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){m.removeChild(n);m.style.position=i}}}if(l!=null){m.parentNode.HH=l/this.em}return j/this.em},Measured:function(k,j){var l=k.bbox;if(l.width==null&&l.w&&!l.isMultiline){var i=this.getW(k);l.rw+=i-l.w;l.w=i;l.exactW=true}if(!j){j=k.parentNode}if(!j.bbox){j.bbox=l}return k},Remeasured:function(j,i){i.bbox=this.Measured(j,i).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(i){if(Math.abs(i)<0.0006){return"0em"}return i.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(i){return(100*i).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(p,j,n){if(typeof(p)!=="string"){p=p.toString()}if(p===""){return""}if(p===a.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(p===a.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(p===a.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(p==="infinity"){return e.BIGDIMEN}var l=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(p.match(/mathspace$/)){return e.MATHSPACE[p]*l}var k=p.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var i=parseFloat(k[1]||"1"),o=k[2];if(n==null){n=1}if(j==null){j=1}if(o==="em"){return i*l}if(o==="ex"){return i*e.TeX.x_height*l}if(o==="%"){return i/100*n}if(o==="px"){return i/e.em}if(o==="pt"){return i/10*l}if(o==="pc"){return i*1.2*l}if(o==="in"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em}if(o==="cm"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em/2.54}if(o==="mm"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em/25.4}if(o==="mu"){return i/18*l*j}return i*l*n},thickness2em:function(j,i){var k=e.TeX.rule_thickness;if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return k}if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*k}if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*k}return this.length2em(j,i,k)},getPadding:function(j){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},i=false;for(var m in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(m)){var k=j.style["padding"+m.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+m.substr(1)];if(k){l[m]=this.length2em(k);i=true}}}return(i?l:false)},getBorders:function(n){var k={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},l={},j=false;for(var o in k){if(k.hasOwnProperty(o)){var i="border"+o.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+o.substr(1);var m=n.style[i+"Style"];if(m){j=true;k[o]=this.length2em(n.style[i+"Width"]);l[i]=[n.style[i+"Width"],n.style[i+"Style"],n.style[i+"Color"]].join(" ")}}}k.css=l;return(j?k:false)},setBorders:function(i,j){if(j){for(var k in j.css){if(j.css.hasOwnProperty(k)){i.style[k]=j.css[k]}}}},createStrut:function(k,j,l){var i=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:j+"px",width:"1px",marginRight:"-1px"}});if(l){k.insertBefore(i,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(i)}return i},createBlank:function(j,i,k){var l=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",width:this.Em(i)}});if(k){j.insertBefore(l,j.firstChild)}else{j.appendChild(l)}return l},createShift:function(j,i,l){var k=this.Element("span",{style:{marginLeft:this.Em(i)},isMathJax:true});if(l){j.insertBefore(k,j.firstChild)}else{j.appendChild(k)}return k},createSpace:function(m,l,p,i,j){var k=this.Em(Math.max(0,l+p)),n=this.Em(-p);if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){n=this.Em(e.getHD(m.parentNode).d-p)}if(m.isBox||m.className=="mspace"){var o=(m.scale==null?1:m.scale);m.bbox={exactW:true,h:l*o,d:p*o,w:i*o,rw:i*o,lw:0};m.style.height=k;m.style.verticalAlign=n;m.HH=(l+p)*o}else{m=this.addElement(m,"span",{style:{height:k,verticalAlign:n},isMathJax:true})}if(i>=0){m.style.width=this.Em(i);m.style.display="inline-block";m.style.overflow="hidden"}else{if(this.msieNegativeSpaceBug){m.style.height=""}m.style.marginLeft=this.Em(i);if(e.safariNegativeSpaceBug&&m.parentNode.firstChild==m){this.createBlank(m,0,true)}}if(j&&j!==a.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){m.style.backgroundColor=j;m.style.position="relative"}return m},createRule:function(p,l,n,q,j){var k=e.TeX.min_rule_thickness,m=1;if(q>0&&q*this.em<k){q=k/this.em}if(l+n>0&&(l+n)*this.em<k){m=1/(l+n)*(k/this.em);l*=m;n*=m}if(!j){j="solid"}else{j="solid "+j}j=this.Em(q)+" "+j;var r=(m===1?this.Em(l+n):k+"px"),i=this.Em(-n);var o=this.addElement(p,"span",{style:{borderLeft:j,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:0,height:r,verticalAlign:i},bbox:{h:l,d:n,w:q,rw:q,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:l+n,isMathJax:true});if(q>0&&o.offsetWidth==0){o.style.width=this.Em(q)}if(p.isBox||p.className=="mspace"){p.bbox=o.bbox,p.HH=l+n}return o},createFrame:function(q,o,p,r,u,j){var n=(this.msieBorderWidthBug?0:2*u);var s=this.Em(o+p-n),i=this.Em(-p-u),m=this.Em(r-n);var k=this.Em(u)+" "+j;var l=this.addElement(q,"span",{style:{border:k,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:m,height:s},bbox:{h:o,d:p,w:r,rw:r,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:o+p,isMathJax:true});if(i){l.style.verticalAlign=i}return 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u,C=0;if(q.HH!=null){u=q.HH}else{if(A){u=Math.max(3,A.h+A.d)}else{u=q.offsetHeight/this.em}}if(!q.noAdjust){u+=1;if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.addElement(q,"img",{className:"MathJax_strut",border:0,src:"about:blank",isMathJax:true,style:{width:0,height:this.Em(u)}})}else{this.addElement(q,"span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:this.Em(u)}})}}q.style.top=this.Em(-o-u);q.style.left=this.Em(p+C);if(A){if(this.initialSkipBug){if(A.lw<0){C=A.lw;e.createBlank(q,-C,true);k=0}if(A.rw>A.w){e.createBlank(q,A.rw-A.w+0.1)}}if(!this.msieClipRectBug&&!A.noclip&&!m){var z=3/this.em;var w=(A.H==null?A.h:A.H),j=(A.D==null?A.d:A.D);var B=u-w-z,n=u+j+z,k=A.lw-3*z,i=1000;if(A.isFixed){i=A.width-k}q.style.clip="rect("+this.Em(B)+" "+this.Em(i)+" "+this.Em(n)+" "+this.Em(k)+")"}}if(A&&v){if(A.H!=null&&(v.H==null||A.H+o>v.H)){v.H=A.H+o}if(A.D!=null&&(v.D==null||A.D-o>v.D)){v.D=A.D-o}if(A.h+o>v.h){v.h=A.h+o}if(A.d-o>v.d){v.d=A.d-o}if(v.H!=null&&v.H<=v.h){delete v.H}if(v.D!=null&&v.D<=v.d){delete v.D}if(A.w+p>v.w){v.w=A.w+p;if(v.width==null){s.style.width=this.Em(v.w)}}if(A.rw+p>v.rw){v.rw=A.rw+p}if(A.lw+p<v.lw){v.lw=A.lw+p}if(A.width!=null&&!A.isFixed){if(v.width==null){s.style.width=v.width="100%"}q.style.width=A.width}}},alignBox:function(k,q,p){this.placeBox(k,0,p);var n=k.bbox;if(n.isMultiline){return}var j=n.width!=null&&!n.isFixed;var m=0,o=-n.w/2,i="50%";if(this.initialSkipBug){m=n.w-n.rw-0.1;o+=n.lw}if(this.msieMarginScaleBug){o=(o*this.em)+"px"}else{o=this.Em(o)}if(j){o="";i=(50-parseFloat(n.width)/2)+"%"}d.Insert(k.style,({right:{left:"",right:this.Em(m)},center:{left:i,marginLeft:o}})[q])},setStackWidth:function(j,i){if(typeof(i)==="number"){j.style.width=this.Em(Math.max(0,i));var k=j.bbox;if(k){k.w=i;k.exactW=true}k=j.parentNode.bbox;if(k){k.w=i;k.exactW=true}}else{j.style.width=j.parentNode.style.width="100%";if(j.bbox){j.bbox.width=i}if(j.parentNode.bbox){j.parentNode.bbox.width=i}}},createDelimiter:function(t,j,l,p,n){if(!j){t.bbox={h:0,d:0,w:this.TeX.nulldelimiterspace,lw:0};t.bbox.rw=t.bbox.w;this.createSpace(t,t.bbox.h,t.bbox.d,t.bbox.w);return}if(!p){p=1}if(!(l instanceof Array)){l=[l,l]}var s=l[1];l=l[0];var k={alias:j};while(k.alias){j=k.alias;k=this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[j];if(!k){k={HW:[0,this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[a.VARIANT.NORMAL]]}}}if(k.load){d.RestartAfter(c.Require(this.fontDir+"/fontdata-"+k.load+".js"))}for(var r=0,o=k.HW.length;r<o;r++){if(k.HW[r][0]*p>=l-0.01||(r==o-1&&!k.stretch)){if(k.HW[r][2]){p*=k.HW[r][2]}if(k.HW[r][3]){j=k.HW[r][3]}var q=this.addElement(t,"span");this.createChar(q,[j,k.HW[r][1]],p,n);t.bbox=q.bbox;t.offset=0.65*t.bbox.w;t.scale=p;return}}if(k.stretch){this["extendDelimiter"+k.dir](t,s,k.stretch,p,n)}},extendDelimiterV:function(x,r,C,D,u){var l=this.createStack(x,true);var t=this.createBox(l),s=this.createBox(l);this.createChar(t,(C.top||C.ext),D,u);this.createChar(s,(C.bot||C.ext),D,u);var j={bbox:{w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},B=j,m;var z=t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d+s.bbox.h+s.bbox.d;var p=-t.bbox.h;this.placeBox(t,0,p,true);p-=t.bbox.d;if(C.mid){B=this.createBox(l);this.createChar(B,C.mid,D,u);z+=B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d}if(r>z){j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,C.ext,D,u);var A=j.bbox.h+j.bbox.d,i=A-0.05,v,o,w=(C.mid?2:1);o=v=Math.ceil((r-z)/(w*i));if(!C.fullExtenders){i=(r-z)/(w*v)}var q=(v/(v+1))*(A-i);i=A-q;p+=q+i-j.bbox.h;while(w-->0){while(v-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){m=j.cloneNode(true)}else{m=this.Element("span");this.createChar(m,C.ext,D,u)}p-=i;this.placeBox(this.addBox(l,m),0,p,true)}p+=q-j.bbox.d;if(C.mid&&w){this.placeBox(B,0,p-B.bbox.h,true);v=o;p+=-(B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d)+q+i-j.bbox.h}}}else{p+=(z-r)/2;if(C.mid){this.placeBox(B,0,p-B.bbox.h,true);p+=-(B.bbox.h+B.bbox.d)}p+=(z-r)/2}this.placeBox(s,0,p-s.bbox.h,true);p-=s.bbox.h+s.bbox.d;x.bbox={w:Math.max(t.bbox.w,j.bbox.w,s.bbox.w,B.bbox.w),lw:Math.min(t.bbox.lw,j.bbox.lw,s.bbox.lw,B.bbox.lw),rw:Math.max(t.bbox.rw,j.bbox.rw,s.bbox.rw,B.bbox.rw),h:0,d:-p,exactW:true};x.scale=D;x.offset=0.55*x.bbox.w;x.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(l,x.bbox.w)},extendDelimiterH:function(z,l,C,E,u){var p=this.createStack(z,true);var m=this.createBox(p),A=this.createBox(p);this.createChar(m,(C.left||C.rep),E,u);this.createChar(A,(C.right||C.rep),E,u);var i=this.Element("span");this.createChar(i,C.rep,E,u);var B={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},j;this.placeBox(m,-m.bbox.lw,0,true);var s=(m.bbox.rw-m.bbox.lw)+(A.bbox.rw-A.bbox.lw)-0.05,r=m.bbox.rw-m.bbox.lw-0.025,t;if(C.mid){B=this.createBox(p);this.createChar(B,C.mid,E,u);s+=B.bbox.w}if(l>s){var D=i.bbox.rw-i.bbox.lw,o=D-0.05,v,q,y=(C.mid?2:1);q=v=Math.ceil((l-s)/(y*o));if(!C.fillExtenders){o=(l-s)/(y*v)}t=(v/(v+1))*(D-o);o=D-t;r-=i.bbox.lw+t;while(y-->0){while(v-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){j=i.cloneNode(true)}else{j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,C.rep,E,u)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(p,j),r,0,true);r+=o}if(C.mid&&y){this.placeBox(B,r,0,true);r+=B.bbox.w-t;v=q}}}else{t=Math.min(s-l,m.bbox.w/2);r-=t/2;if(C.mid){this.placeBox(B,r,0,true);r+=B.bbox.w}r-=t/2}this.placeBox(A,r,0,true);z.bbox={w:r+A.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:r+A.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(m.bbox.h,i.bbox.h,A.bbox.h,B.bbox.h),D:Math.max(m.bbox.d,i.bbox.d,A.bbox.d,B.bbox.d),h:i.bbox.h,d:i.bbox.d,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(p,z.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===a.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(j,i){i-=j.bbox.h;j.bbox.d-=i;j.bbox.h+=i;if(i){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&j.isMultiChar)){if(j.firstChild.style.display===""&&j.style.top!==""){j=j.firstChild;i-=parseFloat(j.style.top)}j.style.position="relative";j.style.top=this.Em(-i)}else{j.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(i);if(e.ffVerticalAlignBug){e.createRule(j.parentNode,j.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[a.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(k,i,m){k.style.fontFamily=i.family;if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&i.isWebFont)){var j=i.style||"normal",l=i.weight||"normal";if(j!=="normal"||m){k.style.fontStyle=j}if(l!=="normal"||m){k.style.fontWeight=l}}},handleChar:function(j,i,p,o,m){var l=p[5];if(l.img){return this.handleImg(j,i,p,o,m)}if(l.isUnknown&&this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[o]){if(m.length){this.addText(j,m)}var k=j.scale;e.createDelimiter(j,o,0,1,i);j.scale=k;p[0]=j.bbox.h*1000;p[1]=j.bbox.d*1000;p[2]=j.bbox.w*1000;p[3]=j.bbox.lw*1000;p[4]=j.bbox.rw*1000;return""}if(l.c==null){if(o<=65535){l.c=String.fromCharCode(o)}else{l.c=this.PLANE1+String.fromCharCode(o-119808+56320)}}if(l.rfix){this.addText(j,l.c);e.createShift(j,l.rfix/1000);return""}if(p[2]||!this.msieAccentBug||m.length){return m+l.c}e.createShift(j,p[3]/1000);e.createShift(j,(p[4]-p[3])/1000);this.addText(j,l.c);e.createShift(j,-p[4]/1000);return""},handleImg:function(j,i,m,l,k){return k},lookupChar:function(o,s){var l,j;if(!o.FONTS){var r=this.FONTDATA.FONTS;var q=(o.fonts||this.FONTDATA.VARIANT.normal.fonts);if(!(q instanceof Array)){q=[q]}if(o.fonts!=q){o.fonts=q}o.FONTS=[];for(l=0,j=q.length;l<j;l++){if(r[q[l]]){o.FONTS.push(r[q[l]]);r[q[l]].name=q[l]}}}for(l=0,j=o.FONTS.length;l<j;l++){var k=o.FONTS[l];if(typeof(k)==="string"){delete o.FONTS;this.loadFont(k)}if(k[s]){if(k[s].length===5){k[s][5]={}}if(e.allowWebFonts&&!k.available){this.loadWebFont(k)}else{return k}}else{this.findBlock(k,s)}}var p=(o.defaultFont||{family:e.config.undefinedFamily});if(o.bold){p.weight="bold"}if(o.italic){p.style="italic"}p[s]=[800,200,500,0,500,{isUnknown:true}];return p},findBlock:function(l,q){if(l.Ranges){for(var p=0,k=l.Ranges.length;p<k;p++){if(q<l.Ranges[p][0]){return}if(q<=l.Ranges[p][1]){var o=l.Ranges[p][2];for(var n=l.Ranges.length-1;n>=0;n--){if(l.Ranges[n][2]==o){l.Ranges.splice(n,1)}}this.loadFont(l.directory+"/"+o+".js")}}}},loadFont:function(j){var i=MathJax.Callback.Queue();i.Push(["Require",c,this.fontDir+"/"+j]);if(this.imgFonts){if(!MathJax.isPacked){j=j.replace(/\/([^\/]*)$/,e.imgPacked+"/$1")}i.Push(["Require",c,this.webfontDir+"/png/"+j])}d.RestartAfter(i.Push({}))},loadWebFont:function(i){i.available=i.isWebFont=true;if(e.FontFaceBug){i.family=i.name;if(e.msieFontCSSBug){i.family+="-Web"}}d.RestartAfter(this.Font.loadWebFont(i))},loadWebFontError:function(j,i){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - disable web fonts");j.isWebFont=false;if(this.config.imageFont&&this.config.imageFont===this.fontInUse){this.imgFonts=true;d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - switch to image fonts");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts");MathJax.Message.Set("Web-Fonts not available -- using image fonts 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j=(this.useMMLspacing?0:e.length2em(this.texSpacing()||0))+0.12;i.style.paddingLeft=e.Em(j);i.style.paddingRight=".12em"}}});a.msqrt.Augment({toHTML:function(u){u=this.HTMLcreateSpan(u);var w=e.createStack(u);var l=e.createBox(w),r=e.createBox(w),o=e.createBox(w);var n=this.HTMLgetScale();var y=e.TeX.rule_thickness*n,k,j,v,m;if(this.Get("displaystyle")){k=e.TeX.x_height*n}else{k=y}j=Math.max(y+k/4,1.5*e.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em);var i=this.HTMLboxChild(0,l);v=i.bbox.h+i.bbox.d+j+y;e.createDelimiter(o,8730,v,n);e.MeasureSpans([i,o]);m=i.bbox.w;var s=0;if(o.isMultiChar||(e.AdjustSurd&&e.imgFonts)){o.bbox.w*=0.95}if(o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d>v){j=((o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d)-(v-y))/2}var 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p=e.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=e.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}e.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-e.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-e.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=e.TeX.rule_thickness,F=e.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=e.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var 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L=this.HTMLgetScale(),F=this.HTMLgetMu(I);var n=e.createStack(I),j,l=[];var m=e.createBox(n);if(this.data[this.base]){l.push(this.data[this.base].toHTML(m));if(A!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(m,G,A)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(m,G)}}}else{m.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var k=(this.data[this.sup]||this.data[this.sub]||this).HTMLgetScale();var J=e.TeX.x_height*L,z=e.TeX.scriptspace*L*0.75;var i,o;if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sup])){i=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sup].toHTML(i))}if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sub])){o=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sub].toHTML(o))}e.MeasureSpans(l);if(i){i.bbox.w+=z;i.bbox.rw=Math.max(i.bbox.w,i.bbox.rw)}if(o){o.bbox.w+=z;o.bbox.rw=Math.max(o.bbox.w,o.bbox.rw)}e.placeBox(m,0,0);var C=e.TeX.sup_drop*k,B=e.TeX.sub_drop*k;var x=m.bbox.h-C,w=m.bbox.d+B,K=0,E;if(m.bbox.ic){m.bbox.w-=m.bbox.ic;K=1.3*m.bbox.ic+0.05}if(this.data[this.base]&&(this.data[this.base].type==="mi"||this.data[this.base].type==="mo")){if(this.data[this.base].data.join("").length===1&&m.bbox.scale===1&&!this.data[this.base].Get("largeop")){x=w=0}}var H=this.getValues("subscriptshift","superscriptshift");H.subscriptshift=(H.subscriptshift===""?0:e.length2em(H.subscriptshift,F));H.superscriptshift=(H.superscriptshift===""?0:e.length2em(H.superscriptshift,F));if(!i){if(o){w=Math.max(w,e.TeX.sub1*L,o.bbox.h-(4/5)*J,H.subscriptshift);e.placeBox(o,m.bbox.w,-w,o.bbox)}}else{if(!o){j=this.getValues("displaystyle","texprimestyle");E=e.TeX[(j.displaystyle?"sup1":(j.texprimestyle?"sup3":"sup2"))];x=Math.max(x,E*L,i.bbox.d+(1/4)*J,H.superscriptshift);e.placeBox(i,m.bbox.w+K,x,i.bbox)}else{w=Math.max(w,e.TeX.sub2*L);var 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s=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(s.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){s.indentalign=s.indentalignfirst}if(s.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){s.indentalign=this.displayAlign}j.style.textAlign=s.indentalign;if(s.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){s.indentshift=s.indentshiftfirst}if(s.indentshift==="auto"){s.indentshift=this.displayIndent}if(s.indentshift&&s.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){r.style[{left:"marginLeft",right:"marginRight"}[s.indentalign]]=e.Em(e.length2em(s.indentshift))}}return r},HTMLspanElement:a.mbase.prototype.HTMLspanElement});a.TeXAtom.Augment({toHTML:function(j){j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.data[0]!=null){if(this.texClass===a.TEXCLASS.VCENTER){var i=e.createStack(j);var k=e.createBox(i);e.Measured(this.data[0].toHTML(k),k);e.placeBox(k,0,e.TeX.axis_height-(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d)/2+k.bbox.d)}else{j.bbox=this.data[0].toHTML(j).bbox}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(j);this.HTMLhandleColor(j);return 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(\d+)\.(\d+)/));var n=(j&&m.isMobile&&((navigator.platform.match(/iPad|iPod|iPhone/)&&!m.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(i!=null&&(i[1]<2||(i[1]==2&&i[2]<2)))));e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{"max-width":"5000em","max-height":"5000em"}}},rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariVerticalAlignBug:!j,safariTextNodeBug:!k,safariWebFontSerif:["serif"],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(j&&!n?"otf":false)});if(m.isPC){e.Augment({adjustAvailableFonts:e.removeSTIXfonts})}if(n){var l=d.config["HTML-CSS"];if(l){l.availableFonts=[];l.preferredFont=null}else{d.config["HTML-CSS"]={availableFonts:[],preferredFont:null}}}},Chrome:function(i){e.Augment({rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariWebFontSerif:[""],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(i.versionAtLeast("4.0")?"otf":"svg")})},Opera:function(i){i.isMini=(navigator.appVersion.match("Opera 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+(function(g,b,d){var f,h=b.Browser.isMobile;var e=MathJax.Object.Subclass({timeout:(h?15:8)*1000,FontInfo:{STIX:{family:"STIXSizeOneSym",testString:"() {} []"},TeX:{family:"MathJax_Size1",testString:"() {} []"}},comparisonFont:["sans-serif","monospace","script","Times","Courier","Arial","Helvetica"],testSize:["40px","50px","60px","30px","20px"],Init:function(){this.div=MathJax.HTML.addElement(document.body,"div",{id:"MathJax_Font_Test",style:{position:"absolute",visibility:"hidden",top:0,left:0,width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,"white-space":"nowrap",textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal",fontSize:this.testSize[0],fontWeight:"normal",fontStyle:"normal"}},[""]);this.text=this.div.firstChild},findFont:function(n,k){if(k&&this.testCollection(k)){return k}for(var l=0,j=n.length;l<j;l++){if(n[l]===k){continue}if(this.testCollection(n[l])){return n[l]}}return null},testCollection:function(j){return this.testFont(this.FontInfo[j])},testFont:function(l){if(l.isWebFont&&d.FontFaceBug){this.div.style.fontWeight=this.div.style.fontStyle="normal"}else{this.div.style.fontWeight=(l.weight||"normal");this.div.style.fontStyle=(l.style||"normal")}var k=this.getComparisonWidths(l.testString,l.noStyleChar);if(k){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[0];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[0]){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[k[2]];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[1]){return false}}if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k[3]){if(l.noStyleChar||!d.FONTDATA||!d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar){return true}for(var n=0,j=this.testSize.length;n<j;n++){if(this.testStyleChar(l,this.testSize[n])){return true}}}}return false},styleChar:"\uEFFD",versionChar:"\uEFFE",compChar:"\uEFFF",testStyleChar:function(l,o){var r=3+(l.weight?2:0)+(l.style?4:0);var k="",m=0;var q=this.div.style.fontSize;this.div.style.fontSize=o;if(d.msieItalicWidthBug&&l.style==="italic"){this.text.nodeValue=k=this.compChar;m=this.div.offsetWidth}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.compChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.compChar+k}var j=this.div.offsetWidth-m;if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.styleChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.styleChar+k}var p=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+0.5);if(p===r){if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.versionChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.versionChar+k}l.version=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+1.5)/2}this.div.style.fontSize=q;return(p===r)},getComparisonWidths:function(n,l){if(d.FONTDATA&&d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar&&!l){n+=this.styleChar+" "+this.compChar}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=n}else{this.text.nodeValue=n}this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[0];var k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(d.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=d.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(k){b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var m=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var j=MathJax.Callback({});var l=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,k,m,j]);g.timer.start(g,[this.checkWebFont,k,l],0,this.timeout);return j},loadComplete:function(l,o,k,j){MathJax.Message.Clear(o);if(j===g.STATUS.OK){this.webFontLoaded=true;k();return}this.loadError(l);if(b.Browser.isFirefox&&d.allowWebFonts){var m=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){m+=":"+document.location.port}m+="/";if(g.fileURL(d.webfontDir).substr(0,m.length)!==m){this.firefoxFontError(l)}}if(!this.webFontLoaded){d.loadWebFontError(l,k)}else{k()}},loadError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,null,2000);b.Startup.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - web font error",d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,j])},firefoxFontError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000);b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Firefox web fonts on remote host error")},checkWebFont:function(j,k,l){if(j.time(l)){return}if(d.Font.testFont(k)){l(j.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(j,j.delay)}},fontFace:function(l){var m=d.allowWebFonts;var o=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[l];if(d.msieFontCSSBug&&!o.family.match(/-Web$/)){o.family+="-Web"}var k=g.fileURL(d.webfontDir+"/"+m);var j=l.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!j.match(/-/)){j+="-Regular"}if(m==="svg"){j+=".svg#"+j}else{j+="."+m}var n={"font-family":o.family,src:"url('"+k+"/"+j+"')"};if(m==="svg"){n.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&o.isWebFont)){if(l.match(/-bold/)){n["font-weight"]="bold"}if(l.match(/-italic/)){n["font-style"]="italic"}}return n}});var i,a,c;d.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:b.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=e();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var k=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(k.scale){this.config.scale=k.scale}if(k.font&&k.font!=="Auto"){if(k.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var j=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!j&&this.allowWebFonts){j=this.config.webFont;if(j){this.webFonts=true}}if(!j&&this.config.imageFont){j=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(j){this.fontInUse=j;this.fontDir+="/"+j;this.webfontDir+="/"+j;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){i=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;a=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;c=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=i.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=i.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=c.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=c.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=c.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var k=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=k.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(k);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(j){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return g.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!d.allowWebFonts||!d.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=d.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[d.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){d.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:i.Menu,onmousedown:i.Mousedown,onmouseover:i.Mouseover,onmouseout:i.Mouseout,onmousemove:i.Mousemove,onclick:i.Click,ondblclick:i.DblClick});if(b.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=a.start;z.ontouchend=a.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(k,o){if(!k.parentNode){return}var j=k.MathJax.elementJax,n=j.root,l=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame"),p=(j.HTMLCSS.display?l.parentNode:l);this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=j.HTMLCSS.em*j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=j.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=j.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;l.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(l);this.initHTML(n,l);n.setTeXclass();try{n.toHTML(l,p)}catch(m){if(m.restart){while(l.firstChild){l.removeChild(l.firstChild)}}throw m}if(j.HTMLCSS.isHidden){k.parentNode.insertBefore(p,k)}p.className=p.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){p.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(k.MathJax.preview){j.HTMLCSS.preview=k.MathJax.preview;delete k.MathJax.preview}o.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(o.HTMLCSSeqn>=o.HTMLCSSlast+o.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(o);o.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(o.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(j){if(j.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){j=j.parentNode}return b.getJaxFor(j.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(j,k){return j.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(j,m,n){var o=m.bbox,l=j.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var k={w:o.w*l,h:o.h*l,d:o.d*l};if(o.width){k.width=o.width}return k},Zoom:function(k,u,t,j,r){u.className="MathJax";u.style.fontSize=k.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var w=u.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var n=w.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=n;this.outerEm=n/k.HTMLCSS.scale;w.parentNode.removeChild(w);this.idPostfix="-zoom";k.root.toHTML(u,u);this.idPostfix="";var m=k.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(m){u.style.width=Math.floor(j-1.5*d.em)+"px";u.style.display="inline-block";var l=(k.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+k.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var o=document.getElementById(l).firstChild;while(o&&o.style.width!==m){o=o.nextSibling}if(o){o.style.width="100%"}}u.style.position=t.style.position="absolute";var s=u.offsetWidth,q=u.offsetHeight,v=t.offsetHeight,p=t.offsetWidth;if(p===0){p=t.parentNode.offsetWidth}u.style.position=t.style.position="";return{Y:-i.getBBox(u).h,mW:p,mH:v,zW:s,zH:q}},initImg:function(j){},initHTML:function(k,j){},initFont:function(j){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS,k=d.config.availableFonts;if(k&&k.length&&d.Font.testFont(l[j])){l[j].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}l[j].isWebFont=true;if(d.FontFaceBug){l[j].family=j;if(d.msieFontCSSBug){l[j].family+="-Web"}}return g.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(j)})},Remove:function(j){var k=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame");if(k){if(j.HTMLCSS.display){k=k.parentNode}k.parentNode.removeChild(k)}delete j.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(k){var j=k.style.position;k.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";k.appendChild(this.HDspan);var l={h:k.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=l.h+"px";l.d=k.offsetHeight-l.h;l.h-=l.d;l.h/=this.em;l.d/=this.em;k.removeChild(this.HDspan);k.style.position=j;return l},getW:function(n){var k,m,l=(n.bbox||{}).w,o=n;if(n.bbox&&n.bbox.exactW){return l}if((n.bbox&&l>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!n.firstChild){k=n.offsetWidth;m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(n.bbox&&l<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-n.offsetWidth,m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var j=n.style.position;n.style.position="absolute";o=this.startMarker;n.insertBefore(o,n.firstChild)}n.appendChild(this.endMarker);k=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-o.offsetLeft;n.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){n.removeChild(o);n.style.position=j}}}if(m!=null){n.parentNode.HH=m/this.em}return k/this.em},Measured:function(l,k){var m=l.bbox;if(m.width==null&&m.w&&!m.isMultiline){var j=this.getW(l);m.rw+=j-m.w;m.w=j;m.exactW=true}if(!k){k=l.parentNode}if(!k.bbox){k.bbox=m}return l},Remeasured:function(k,j){j.bbox=this.Measured(k,j).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(j){if(Math.abs(j)<0.0006){return"0em"}return j.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(j){return(100*j).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(q,k,o){if(typeof(q)!=="string"){q=q.toString()}if(q===""){return""}if(q===f.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(q===f.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(q===f.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(q==="infinity"){return d.BIGDIMEN}var n=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(q.match(/mathspace$/)){return d.MATHSPACE[q]*n}var l=q.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var j=parseFloat(l[1]||"1"),p=l[2];if(o==null){o=1}if(k==null){k=1}if(p==="em"){return j*n}if(p==="ex"){return j*d.TeX.x_height*n}if(p==="%"){return j/100*o}if(p==="px"){return j/d.em}if(p==="pt"){return j/10*n}if(p==="pc"){return j*1.2*n}if(p==="in"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em}if(p==="cm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/2.54}if(p==="mm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/25.4}if(p==="mu"){return j/18*n*k}return j*n*o},thickness2em:function(k,j){var l=d.TeX.rule_thickness;if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*l}return this.length2em(k,j,l)},getPadding:function(k){var m={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},j=false;for(var n in m){if(m.hasOwnProperty(n)){var l=k.style["padding"+n.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+n.substr(1)];if(l){m[n]=this.length2em(l);j=true}}}return(j?m:false)},getBorders:function(o){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},m={},k=false;for(var p in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(p)){var j="border"+p.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+p.substr(1);var n=o.style[j+"Style"];if(n){k=true;l[p]=this.length2em(o.style[j+"Width"]);m[j]=[o.style[j+"Width"],o.style[j+"Style"],o.style[j+"Color"]].join(" ")}}}l.css=m;return(k?l:false)},setBorders:function(j,k){if(k){for(var l in k.css){if(k.css.hasOwnProperty(l)){j.style[l]=k.css[l]}}}},createStrut:function(l,k,m){var j=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:k+"px",width:"1px",marginRight:"-1px"}});if(m){l.insertBefore(j,l.firstChild)}else{l.appendChild(j)}return j},createBlank:function(k,j,l){var m=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",width:this.Em(j)}});if(l){k.insertBefore(m,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(m)}return m},createShift:function(k,j,m){var l=this.Element("span",{style:{marginLeft:this.Em(j)},isMathJax:true});if(m){k.insertBefore(l,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(l)}return l},createSpace:function(n,m,q,j,k){var l=this.Em(Math.max(0,m+q)),o=this.Em(-q);if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){o=this.Em(d.getHD(n.parentNode).d-q)}if(n.isBox||n.className=="mspace"){var p=(n.scale==null?1:n.scale);n.bbox={exactW:true,h:m*p,d:q*p,w:j*p,rw:j*p,lw:0};n.style.height=l;n.style.verticalAlign=o;n.HH=(m+q)*p}else{n=this.addElement(n,"span",{style:{height:l,verticalAlign:o},isMathJax:true})}if(j>=0){n.style.width=this.Em(j);n.style.display="inline-block";n.style.overflow="hidden"}else{if(this.msieNegativeSpaceBug){n.style.height=""}n.style.marginLeft=this.Em(j);if(d.safariNegativeSpaceBug&&n.parentNode.firstChild==n){this.createBlank(n,0,true)}}if(k&&k!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){n.style.backgroundColor=k;n.style.position="relative"}return n},createRule:function(q,m,o,r,k){var l=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness,n=1;if(r>0&&r*this.em<l){r=l/this.em}if(m+o>0&&(m+o)*this.em<l){n=1/(m+o)*(l/this.em);m*=n;o*=n}if(!k){k="solid"}else{k="solid "+k}k=this.Em(r)+" "+k;var s=(n===1?this.Em(m+o):l+"px"),j=this.Em(-o);var p=this.addElement(q,"span",{style:{borderLeft:k,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:0,height:s,verticalAlign:j},bbox:{h:m,d:o,w:r,rw:r,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:m+o,isMathJax:true});if(r>0&&p.offsetWidth==0){p.style.width=this.Em(r)}if(q.isBox||q.className=="mspace"){q.bbox=p.bbox,q.HH=m+o}return p},createFrame:function(r,p,q,s,v,k){var o=(this.msieBorderWidthBug?0:2*v);var u=this.Em(p+q-o),j=this.Em(-q-v),n=this.Em(s-o);var l=this.Em(v)+" "+k;var m=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{border:l,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:n,height:u},bbox:{h:p,d:q,w:s,rw:s,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:p+q,isMathJax:true});if(j){m.style.verticalAlign=j}return m},createStack:function(l,n,k){if(this.msiePaddingWidthBug){this.createStrut(l,0)}var m=String(k).match(/%$/);var j=(!m&&k!=null?k:0);l=this.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,HH:0,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"relative",width:(m?"100%":this.Em(j)),height:0}});if(!n){l.parentNode.bbox=l.bbox={exactW:true,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,w:j,lw:this.BIGDIMEN,rw:(!m&&k!=null?k:-this.BIGDIMEN)};if(m){l.bbox.width=k}}return l},createBox:function(k,j){var l=this.addElement(k,"span",{style:{position:"absolute"},isBox:true,isMathJax:true});if(j!=null){l.style.width=j}return l},addBox:function(j,k){k.style.position="absolute";k.isBox=true;return j.appendChild(k)},placeBox:function(s,q,p,n){s.isMathJax=true;var u=s.parentNode,B=s.bbox,w=u.bbox;if(this.msiePlaceBoxBug){this.addText(s,this.NBSP)}if(this.imgSpaceBug){this.addText(s,this.imgSpace)}var v,E=0;if(s.HH!=null){v=s.HH}else{if(B){v=Math.max(3,B.h+B.d)}else{v=s.offsetHeight/this.em}}if(!s.noAdjust){v+=1;if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.addElement(s,"img",{className:"MathJax_strut",border:0,src:"about:blank",isMathJax:true,style:{width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}else{this.addElement(s,"span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}}s.style.top=this.Em(-p-v);s.style.left=this.Em(q+E);if(B){if(this.initialSkipBug){if(B.lw<0){E=B.lw;d.createBlank(s,-E,true);m=0}if(B.rw>B.w){d.createBlank(s,B.rw-B.w+0.1)}}if(!this.msieClipRectBug&&!B.noclip&&!n){var A=3/this.em;var z=(B.H==null?B.h:B.H),k=(B.D==null?B.d:B.D);var C=v-z-A,o=v+k+A,m=B.lw-3*A,j=1000;if(B.isFixed){j=B.width-m}s.style.clip="rect("+this.Em(C)+" "+this.Em(j)+" "+this.Em(o)+" "+this.Em(m)+")"}}if(B&&w){if(B.H!=null&&(w.H==null||B.H+p>w.H)){w.H=B.H+p}if(B.D!=null&&(w.D==null||B.D-p>w.D)){w.D=B.D-p}if(B.h+p>w.h){w.h=B.h+p}if(B.d-p>w.d){w.d=B.d-p}if(w.H!=null&&w.H<=w.h){delete w.H}if(w.D!=null&&w.D<=w.d){delete w.D}if(B.w+q>w.w){w.w=B.w+q;if(w.width==null){u.style.width=this.Em(w.w)}}if(B.rw+q>w.rw){w.rw=B.rw+q}if(B.lw+q<w.lw){w.lw=B.lw+q}if(B.width!=null&&!B.isFixed){if(w.width==null){u.style.width=w.width="100%"}s.style.width=B.width}}},alignBox:function(m,s,q){this.placeBox(m,0,q);var o=m.bbox;if(o.isMultiline){return}var k=o.width!=null&&!o.isFixed;var n=0,p=-o.w/2,j="50%";if(this.initialSkipBug){n=o.w-o.rw-0.1;p+=o.lw}if(this.msieMarginScaleBug){p=(p*this.em)+"px"}else{p=this.Em(p)}if(k){p="";j=(50-parseFloat(o.width)/2)+"%"}b.Insert(m.style,({right:{left:"",right:this.Em(n)},center:{left:j,marginLeft:p}})[s])},setStackWidth:function(k,j){if(typeof(j)==="number"){k.style.width=this.Em(Math.max(0,j));var l=k.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}l=k.parentNode.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}}else{k.style.width=k.parentNode.style.width="100%";if(k.bbox){k.bbox.width=j}if(k.parentNode.bbox){k.parentNode.bbox.width=j}}},createDelimiter:function(t,j,l,p,n){if(!j){t.bbox={h:0,d:0,w:this.TeX.nulldelimiterspace,lw:0};t.bbox.rw=t.bbox.w;this.createSpace(t,t.bbox.h,t.bbox.d,t.bbox.w);return}if(!p){p=1}if(!(l instanceof Array)){l=[l,l]}var s=l[1];l=l[0];var k={alias:j};while(k.alias){j=k.alias;k=this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[j];if(!k){k={HW:[0,this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]]}}}if(k.load){b.RestartAfter(g.Require(this.fontDir+"/fontdata-"+k.load+".js"))}for(var r=0,o=k.HW.length;r<o;r++){if(k.HW[r][0]*p>=l-0.01||(r==o-1&&!k.stretch)){if(k.HW[r][2]){p*=k.HW[r][2]}if(k.HW[r][3]){j=k.HW[r][3]}var q=this.addElement(t,"span");this.createChar(q,[j,k.HW[r][1]],p,n);t.bbox=q.bbox;t.offset=0.65*t.bbox.w;t.scale=p;return}}if(k.stretch){this["extendDelimiter"+k.dir](t,s,k.stretch,p,n)}},extendDelimiterV:function(z,s,D,E,v){var m=this.createStack(z,true);var u=this.createBox(m),t=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(u,(D.top||D.ext),E,v);this.createChar(t,(D.bot||D.ext),E,v);var l={bbox:{w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},C=l,o;var A=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d+t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;var q=-u.bbox.h;this.placeBox(u,0,q,true);q-=u.bbox.d;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(C,D.mid,E,v);A+=C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d}if(s>A){l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.ext,E,v);var B=l.bbox.h+l.bbox.d,j=B-0.05,w,p,x=(D.mid?2:1);p=w=Math.ceil((s-A)/(x*j));if(!D.fullExtenders){j=(s-A)/(x*w)}var r=(w/(w+1))*(B-j);j=B-r;q+=r+j-l.bbox.h;while(x-->0){while(w-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){o=l.cloneNode(true)}else{o=this.Element("span");this.createChar(o,D.ext,E,v)}q-=j;this.placeBox(this.addBox(m,o),0,q,true)}q+=r-l.bbox.d;if(D.mid&&x){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);w=p;q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)+r+j-l.bbox.h}}}else{q+=(A-s)/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)}q+=(A-s)/2}this.placeBox(t,0,q-t.bbox.h,true);q-=t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;z.bbox={w:Math.max(u.bbox.w,l.bbox.w,t.bbox.w,C.bbox.w),lw:Math.min(u.bbox.lw,l.bbox.lw,t.bbox.lw,C.bbox.lw),rw:Math.max(u.bbox.rw,l.bbox.rw,t.bbox.rw,C.bbox.rw),h:0,d:-q,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.offset=0.55*z.bbox.w;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(m,z.bbox.w)},extendDelimiterH:function(A,m,D,F,v){var q=this.createStack(A,true);var o=this.createBox(q),B=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(o,(D.left||D.rep),F,v);this.createChar(B,(D.right||D.rep),F,v);var j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,D.rep,F,v);var C={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},l;this.placeBox(o,-o.bbox.lw,0,true);var t=(o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw)+(B.bbox.rw-B.bbox.lw)-0.05,s=o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw-0.025,u;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(C,D.mid,F,v);t+=C.bbox.w}if(m>t){var E=j.bbox.rw-j.bbox.lw,p=E-0.05,y,r,z=(D.mid?2:1);r=y=Math.ceil((m-t)/(z*p));if(!D.fillExtenders){p=(m-t)/(z*y)}u=(y/(y+1))*(E-p);p=E-u;s-=j.bbox.lw+u;while(z-->0){while(y-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){l=j.cloneNode(true)}else{l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.rep,F,v)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(q,l),s,0,true);s+=p}if(D.mid&&z){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w-u;y=r}}}else{u=Math.min(t-m,o.bbox.w/2);s-=u/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w}s-=u/2}this.placeBox(B,s,0,true);A.bbox={w:s+B.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:s+B.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(o.bbox.h,j.bbox.h,B.bbox.h,C.bbox.h),D:Math.max(o.bbox.d,j.bbox.d,B.bbox.d,C.bbox.d),h:j.bbox.h,d:j.bbox.d,exactW:true};A.scale=F;A.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(q,A.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===f.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(k,j){j-=k.bbox.h;k.bbox.d-=j;k.bbox.h+=j;if(j){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&k.isMultiChar)){if(k.firstChild.style.display===""&&k.style.top!==""){k=k.firstChild;j-=parseFloat(k.style.top)}k.style.position="relative";k.style.top=this.Em(-j)}else{k.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(j);if(d.ffVerticalAlignBug){d.createRule(k.parentNode,k.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(l,j,n){l.style.fontFamily=j.family;if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&j.isWebFont)){var 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w=this.getValues("mathcolor","color");if(this.mathbackground){w.mathbackground=this.mathbackground}if(this.background){w.background=this.background}if(this.style&&u.style.backgroundColor){w.mathbackground=u.style.backgroundColor;u.style.backgroundColor="transparent"}var r=(this.styles||{}).border,t=(this.styles||{}).padding;if(w.color&&!this.mathcolor){w.mathcolor=w.color}if(w.background&&!this.mathbackground){w.mathbackground=w.background}if(w.mathcolor){u.style.color=w.mathcolor}if((w.mathbackground&&w.mathbackground!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT)||r||t){var x=(u.bbox.exact?0:1/d.em),s=0,q=0,k=u.style.paddingLeft,o=u.style.paddingRight;if(this.isToken){s=u.bbox.lw;q=u.bbox.rw-u.bbox.w}if(k!==""){s+=parseFloat(k)*(u.scale||1)}if(o!==""){q-=parseFloat(o)*(u.scale||1)}var m=Math.max(0,d.getW(u)+(d.PaddingWidthBug||u.bbox.keepPadding?0:q-s));var v=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d,j=-u.bbox.d,p=0,n=0;if(m>0){m+=2*x;s-=x}if(v>0){v+=2*x;j-=x}q=-m-s;if(r){q-=r.right;j-=r.bottom;p+=r.left;n+=r.right;u.bbox.h+=r.top;u.bbox.d+=r.bottom;u.bbox.w+=r.left+r.right;u.bbox.lw-=r.left;u.bbox.rw+=r.right}if(t){v+=t.top+t.bottom;m+=t.left+t.right;q-=t.right;j-=t.bottom;p+=t.left;n+=t.right;u.bbox.h+=t.top;u.bbox.d+=t.bottom;u.bbox.w+=t.left+t.right;u.bbox.lw-=t.left;u.bbox.rw+=t.right}if(n){u.style.paddingRight=d.Em(n)}var l=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax-Color-"+this.spanID+d.idPostfix,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",backgroundColor:w.mathbackground,width:d.Em(m),height:d.Em(v),verticalAlign:d.Em(j),marginLeft:d.Em(s),marginRight:d.Em(q)}});d.setBorders(l,r);if(u.bbox.width){l.style.width=u.bbox.width;l.style.marginRight="-"+u.bbox.width}if(d.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){l.style.position="relative";l.style.width=l.style.height=0;l.style.verticalAlign=l.style.marginLeft=l.style.marginRight="";l.style.border=l.style.padding="";if(r&&d.msieBorderWidthBug){v+=r.top+r.bottom;m+=r.left+r.right}l.style.width=d.Em(p+x);d.placeBox(d.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"absolute",overflow:"hidden",background:(w.mathbackground||"transparent"),width:d.Em(m),height:d.Em(v)}}),s,u.bbox.h+x);d.setBorders(l.firstChild,r)}u.parentNode.insertBefore(l,u);if(d.msieColorPositionBug){u.style.position="relative"}return l}return null},HTMLremoveColor:function(){var j=document.getElementById("MathJax-Color-"+this.spanID+d.idPostfix);if(j){j.parentNode.removeChild(j)}},HTMLhandleSpace:function(n){if(this.useMMLspacing){if(this.type!=="mo"){return}var l=this.getValues("scriptlevel","lspace","rspace");if(l.scriptlevel<=0||this.hasValue("lspace")||this.hasValue("rspace")){var k=this.HTMLgetMu(n);l.lspace=Math.max(0,d.length2em(l.lspace,k));l.rspace=Math.max(0,d.length2em(l.rspace,k));var j=this,m=this.Parent();while(m&&m.isEmbellished()&&m.Core()===j){j=m;m=m.Parent();n=j.HTMLspanElement()}if(l.lspace){n.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(l.lspace)}if(l.rspace){n.style.paddingRight=d.Em(l.rspace)}}}else{var o=this.texSpacing();if(o!==""){o=d.length2em(o,this.HTMLgetScale())/(n.scale||1);if(n.style.paddingLeft){o+=parseFloat(n.style.paddingLeft)}n.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(o)}}},HTMLgetScale:function(){var l=1,j=this.getValues("mathsize","scriptlevel","fontsize");if(this.style){var k=this.HTMLspanElement();if(k.style.fontSize!=""){j.fontsize=k.style.fontSize}}if(j.fontsize&&!this.mathsize){j.mathsize=j.fontsize}if(j.scriptlevel!==0){if(j.scriptlevel>2){j.scriptlevel=2}l=Math.pow(this.Get("scriptsizemultiplier"),j.scriptlevel);j.scriptminsize=d.length2em(this.Get("scriptminsize"));if(l<j.scriptminsize){l=j.scriptminsize}}l*=d.length2em(j.mathsize);return l},HTMLgetMu:function(l){var j=1,k=this.getValues("scriptlevel","scriptsizemultiplier");if(l.scale&&l.scale!==1){j=1/l.scale}if(k.scriptlevel!==0){if(k.scriptlevel>2){k.scriptlevel=2}j=Math.sqrt(Math.pow(k.scriptsizemultiplier,k.scriptlevel))}return j},HTMLgetVariant:function(){var j=this.getValues("mathvariant","fontfamily","fontweight","fontstyle");if(this.style){var l=this.HTMLspanElement();if(l.style.fontFamily){j.fontfamily=l.style.fontFamily}if(l.style.fontWeight){j.fontweight=l.style.fontWeight}if(l.style.fontStyle){j.fontStyle=l.style.fontStyle}}var k=j.mathvariant;if(this.variantForm){k="-"+d.fontInUse+"-variant"}if(j.fontfamily&&!this.mathvariant){if(!j.fontweight&&j.mathvariant.match(/bold/)){j.fontweight="bold"}if(!j.fontstyle&&j.mathvariant.match(/italic/)){j.fontstyle="italic"}return{FONTS:[],fonts:[],noRemap:true,defaultFont:{family:j.fontfamily,style:j.fontstyle,weight:j.fontweight}}}if(j.fontweight==="bold"){k={normal:f.VARIANT.BOLD,italic:f.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,fraktur:f.VARIANT.BOLDFRAKTUR,script:f.VARIANT.BOLDSCRIPT,"sans-serif":f.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF,"sans-serif-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[k]||k}else{if(j.fontweight==="normal"){k={bold:f.VARIANT.normal,"bold-italic":f.VARIANT.ITALIC,"bold-fraktur":f.VARIANT.FRAKTUR,"bold-script":f.VARIANT.SCRIPT,"bold-sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC}[k]||k}}if(j.fontstyle==="italic"){k={normal:f.VARIANT.ITALIC,bold:f.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,"sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC,"bold-sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[k]||k}else{if(j.fontstyle==="normal"){k={italic:f.VARIANT.NORMAL,"bold-italic":f.VARIANT.BOLD,"sans-serif-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":f.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF}[k]||k}}return 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n}});f.mo.Augment({toHTML:function(o){o=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(o));if(this.data.length==0){return o}else{o.bbox=null}var r=this.data.join("");var n=this.HTMLgetVariant();var k=this.getValues("largeop","displaystyle");if(k.largeop){n=d.FONTDATA.VARIANT[k.displaystyle?"-largeOp":"-smallOp"]}for(var l=0,j=this.data.length;l<j;l++){if(this.data[l]){this.data[l].toHTML(o,n)}}if(!o.bbox){o.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(r.length!==1){delete o.bbox.skew}if(d.AccentBug&&o.bbox.w===0&&r.length===1&&o.firstChild){o.firstChild.nodeValue+=d.NBSP;d.createSpace(o,0,0,-o.offsetWidth/d.em)}if(k.largeop){var 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m=this.HTMLspanElement(),k=this.HTMLgetMu(m),o=m.scale;l.maxsize=d.length2em(l.maxsize,k,m.bbox.w);l.minsize=d.length2em(l.minsize,k,m.bbox.w);j=Math.max(l.minsize,Math.min(l.maxsize,j));m=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);d.createDelimiter(m,this.data.join("").charCodeAt(0),j,o,l.mathvariant);this.HTMLhandleSpace(m);this.HTMLhandleColor(m);return m}});f.mtext.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.HTMLgetVariant();if(d.config.mtextFontInherit||this.Parent().type==="merror"){l=null}for(var k=0,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){this.data[k].toHTML(n,l)}}if(!n.bbox){n.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(this.data.join("").length!==1){delete n.bbox.skew}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n}});f.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(k){var m=MathJax.HTML.addElement(k,"span",{style:{display:"inline-block"}});k=this.SUPER(arguments).toHTML.call(this,m);var l=d.getHD(m),j=d.getW(m);m.bbox={h:l.h,d:l.d,w:j,lw:0,rw:j,exactW:true};m.id=k.id;k.id=null;return m}});f.ms.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mglyph.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mspace.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.getValues("height","depth","width");var k=this.HTMLgetMu(n);l.mathbackground=this.mathbackground;if(this.background&&!this.mathbackground){l.mathbackground=this.background}var m=d.length2em(l.height,k)/n.scale,o=d.length2em(l.depth,k)/n.scale,j=d.length2em(l.width,k)/n.scale;d.createSpace(n,m,o,j,l.mathbackground);return n}});f.mphantom.Augment({toHTML:function(n,k,p){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data[0]!=null){var o=this.data[0].toHTML(n);if(p!=null){d.Remeasured(this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(n,k,p),n)}else{if(k!=null){d.Remeasured(this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(n,k),n)}else{o=d.Measured(o,n)}}n.bbox={w:o.bbox.w,h:o.bbox.h,d:o.bbox.d,lw:0,rw:0,exactW:true};for(var 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s=this.getValues("height","depth","width","lspace","voffset"),q=0,o=0,t=this.HTMLgetMu(r);if(s.lspace){q=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.lspace,t)}if(s.voffset){o=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.voffset,t)}d.placeBox(m,q,o);r.bbox={h:m.bbox.h,d:m.bbox.d,w:m.bbox.w,exactW:true,lw:Math.min(0,m.bbox.lw+q),rw:Math.max(m.bbox.w,m.bbox.rw+q),H:Math.max((m.bbox.H==null?-d.BIGDIMEN:m.bbox.H),m.bbox.h+o),D:Math.max((m.bbox.D==null?-d.BIGDIMEN:m.bbox.D),m.bbox.d-o)};if(s.height!==""){r.bbox.h=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.height,t,"h",0)}if(s.depth!==""){r.bbox.d=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.depth,t,"d",0)}if(s.width!==""){r.bbox.w=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.width,t,"w",0)}if(r.bbox.H<=r.bbox.h){delete r.bbox.H}if(r.bbox.D<=r.bbox.d){delete r.bbox.D}var n=/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?|\.\d+)\s*(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm)\s*$/;r.bbox.exact=(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data.length==0)||n.exec(s.height)||n.exec(s.width)||n.exec(s.depth);d.setStackWidth(p,r.bbox.w)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(r);this.HTMLhandleColor(r);return 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m=this.data[0].toHTML(k);if(l!=null){this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(k,j,l)}else{if(j!=null){this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(k,j)}}k.bbox=m.bbox}this.HTMLhandleSpace(k);this.HTMLhandleColor(k);return k},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.mfrac.Augment({toHTML:function(C){C=this.HTMLcreateSpan(C);var l=d.createStack(C);var o=d.createBox(l),n=d.createBox(l);d.MeasureSpans([this.HTMLboxChild(0,o),this.HTMLboxChild(1,n)]);var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","linethickness","numalign","denomalign","bevelled");var G=this.HTMLgetScale(),B=j.displaystyle;var F=d.TeX.axis_height*G;if(j.bevelled){var E=(B?0.4:0.15);var r=Math.max(o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d,n.bbox.h+n.bbox.d)+2*E;var D=d.createBox(l);d.createDelimiter(D,47,r);d.placeBox(o,0,(o.bbox.d-o.bbox.h)/2+F+E);d.placeBox(D,o.bbox.w-E/2,(D.bbox.d-D.bbox.h)/2+F);d.placeBox(n,o.bbox.w+D.bbox.w-E,(n.bbox.d-n.bbox.h)/2+F-E)}else{var k=Math.max(o.bbox.w,n.bbox.w);var x=d.thickness2em(j.linethickness,G),z,y,w,s;var A=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em;if(B){w=d.TeX.num1;s=d.TeX.denom1}else{w=(x===0?d.TeX.num3:d.TeX.num2);s=d.TeX.denom2}w*=G;s*=G;if(x===0){z=Math.max((B?7:3)*d.TeX.rule_thickness,2*A);y=(w-o.bbox.d)-(n.bbox.h-s);if(y<z){w+=(z-y)/2;s+=(z-y)/2}}else{z=Math.max((B?2:0)*A+x,x/2+1.5*A);y=(w-o.bbox.d)-(F+x/2);if(y<z){w+=z-y}y=(F-x/2)-(n.bbox.h-s);if(y<z){s+=z-y}var m=d.createBox(l);d.createRule(m,x,0,k+2*x);d.placeBox(m,0,F-x/2)}d.alignBox(o,j.numalign,w);d.alignBox(n,j.denomalign,-s)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(C);this.HTMLhandleColor(C);return C},HTMLcanStretch:function(j){return false},HTMLhandleSpace:function(j){if(!this.texWithDelims){var k=(this.useMMLspacing?0:d.length2em(this.texSpacing()||0))+0.12;j.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(k);j.style.paddingRight=".12em"}}});f.msqrt.Augment({toHTML:function(v){v=this.HTMLcreateSpan(v);var y=d.createStack(v);var m=d.createBox(y),s=d.createBox(y),r=d.createBox(y);var o=this.HTMLgetScale();var z=d.TeX.rule_thickness*o,l,k,w,n;if(this.Get("displaystyle")){l=d.TeX.x_height*o}else{l=z}k=Math.max(z+l/4,1.5*d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em);var j=this.HTMLboxChild(0,m);w=j.bbox.h+j.bbox.d+k+z;d.createDelimiter(r,8730,w,o);d.MeasureSpans([j,r]);n=j.bbox.w;var u=0;if(r.isMultiChar||(d.AdjustSurd&&d.imgFonts)){r.bbox.w*=0.95}if(r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d>w){k=((r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d)-(w-z))/2}var A=d.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR];if(!A||n<A.HW[0][0]*o||o<0.75){d.createRule(s,z,0,n)}else{d.createDelimiter(s,d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR,n,o)}w=j.bbox.h+k+z;k=w*d.rfuzz;if(r.isMultiChar){k=d.rfuzz}u=this.HTMLaddRoot(y,r,u,r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d-w,o);d.placeBox(r,u,w-r.bbox.h);d.placeBox(s,u+r.bbox.w,w-s.bbox.h+k);d.placeBox(m,u+r.bbox.w,0);this.HTMLhandleSpace(v);this.HTMLhandleColor(v);return v},HTMLaddRoot:function(l,k,j,n,m){return j}});f.mroot.Augment({toHTML:f.msqrt.prototype.toHTML,HTMLaddRoot:function(r,k,p,n,j){var l=d.createBox(r);if(this.data[1]){var o=this.data[1].toHTML(l);o.style.paddingRight=o.style.paddingLeft="";d.Measured(o,l)}else{l.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var m=this.HTMLrootHeight(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d,j,l)-n;var q=Math.min(l.bbox.w,l.bbox.rw);p=Math.max(q,k.offset);d.placeBox(l,p-q,m);return p-k.offset},HTMLrootHeight:function(l,k,j){return 0.45*(l-0.9*k)+0.6*k+Math.max(0,j.bbox.d-0.075)}});f.mfenced.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data.open){this.data.open.toHTML(n)}if(this.data[0]!=null){this.data[0].toHTML(n)}for(var k=1,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){if(this.data["sep"+k]){this.data["sep"+k].toHTML(n)}this.data[k].toHTML(n)}}if(this.data.close){this.data.close.toHTML(n)}var p=this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n);var l=n.bbox.h,o=n.bbox.d;for(k=0,j=p.length;k<j;k++){p[k].HTMLstretchV(n,l,o)}if(p.length){this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n,true)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n},HTMLcomputeBBox:function(o,n){var k=o.bbox={},p=[];this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.open,k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[0],k,p,n);for(var l=1,j=this.data.length;l<j;l++){if(this.data[l]){this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data["sep"+l],k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[l],k,p,n)}}this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.close,k,p,n);this.HTMLcleanBBox(k);return p},HTMLcheckStretchy:function(j,k,m,l){if(j){if(!l&&j.HTMLcanStretch("Vertical")){m.push(j);j=(j.CoreMO()||j)}this.HTMLcombineBBoxes(j,k)}}});f.menclose.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.maction.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.semantics.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(this.data[0]!=null){j=this.data[0].toHTML(j);this.spanID=this.data[0].spanID;this.HTMLhandleSpace(j)}return j},HTMLspanElement:function(){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLspanElement():null)},HTMLstretchH:function(k,j){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(k,j):k)},HTMLstretchV:function(k,j,l){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(k,j,l):k)}});f.munderover.Augment({toHTML:function(K,G,E){var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","accent","accentunder","align");if(!j.displaystyle&&this.data[this.base]!=null&&this.data[this.base].CoreMO().Get("movablelimits")){return f.msubsup.prototype.toHTML.call(this,K)}K=this.HTMLcreateSpan(K);var O=this.HTMLgetScale();var p=d.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=d.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}d.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-d.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-d.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=d.TeX.rule_thickness,F=d.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=d.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var A=(L!=this.base&&j[this.ACCENTS[L]]);if(A&&v.bbox.w<=1/d.em+0.0001){v.bbox.w=v.bbox.rw-v.bbox.lw;v.bbox.noclip=true;if(v.bbox.lw&&!d.zeroWidthBug){v.insertBefore(d.createSpace(v.parentNode,0,0,-v.bbox.lw),v.firstChild)}d.createBlank(v,0,0,v.bbox.rw+0.1)}B={left:0,center:(J-v.bbox.w)/2,right:J-v.bbox.w}[j.align];u=B;r=0;if(L==this.over){if(A){I=Math.max(C*O*F,2.5/this.em);s=0;if(o.bbox.skew){u+=o.bbox.skew}}else{z=d.TeX.big_op_spacing1*O*F;w=d.TeX.big_op_spacing3*O*F;I=Math.max(z,w-Math.max(0,v.bbox.d))}I=Math.max(I,1.5/this.em);u+=N/2;r=o.bbox.h+v.bbox.d+I;v.bbox.h+=s}else{if(L==this.under){if(A){I=3*C*O*F;s=0}else{z=d.TeX.big_op_spacing2*O*F;w=d.TeX.big_op_spacing4*O*F;I=Math.max(z,w-v.bbox.h)}I=Math.max(I,1.5/this.em);u-=N/2;r=-(o.bbox.d+v.bbox.h+I);v.bbox.d+=s}}d.placeBox(v,u,r)}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(K);this.HTMLhandleColor(K);return K},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.msubsup.Augment({toHTML:function(J,H,B){J=this.HTMLcreateSpan(J);var 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"+v[ad];q.style.height=0;q.style.width=q.style.borderLeftWidth;q.style.borderLeft="";if(aF){q.style.width="100%"}}}R-=o}if(aF){r.bbox.width=G.width;av.style.width="100%"}if(at[ay]){var ap=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(ap.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){ap.indentalign=ap.indentalignfirst}if(ap.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){ap.indentalign=this.displayAlign}if(ap.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){ap.indentshift=ap.indentshiftfirst}if(ap.indentshift==="auto"){ap.indentshift=this.displayIndent}var aI=b.createStack(r,false,"100%");b.addBox(aI,av);b.alignBox(av,ap.indentalign,0);if(ap.indentshift&&ap.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){av.style[{left:"Left",right:"Right"}[ap.indentalign]]=b.Em(b.length2em(ap.indentshift,ax))}at[ay].parentNode.parentNode.removeChild(at[ay].parentNode);b.addBox(aI,at[ay]);b.alignBox(at[ay],e[ay],0);if(b.msieRelativeWidthBug){av.style.top=at[ay].style.top=""}if(aF){av.style.width=G.width;r.bbox.width="100%"}at[ay].style.marginRight=at[ay].style.marginLeft=b.Em(b.length2em(G.minlabelspacing,ax))}if(!aF){this.HTMLhandleSpace(r)}var u=this.HTMLhandleColor(r);if(u&&aF){if(!ag){ag=b.createFrame(av,g,0,aP,0,"none");b.addBox(av,ag);b.placeBox(ag,0,aO,true);ag.style.width="100%"}ag.style.backgroundColor=u.style.backgroundColor;ag.parentNode.insertBefore(ag,ag.parentNode.firstChild);u.parentNode.removeChild(u)}return r},HTMLhandleSpace:function(d){d.bbox.keepPadding=true;d.bbox.exact=true;if(!this.hasFrame){d.style.paddingLeft=d.style.paddingRight=".1667em"}this.SUPER(arguments).HTMLhandleSpace.call(this,d)}});a.mtd.Augment({toHTML:function(e,d,g){e=this.HTMLcreateSpan(e);if(this.data[0]){var f=this.data[0].toHTML(e);if(g!=null){f=this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(e,d,g)}else{if(d!=null){f=this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(e,d)}}e.bbox=f.bbox}this.HTMLhandleSpace(e);this.HTMLhandleColor(e);return e},HTMLstretchH:a.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:a.mbase.HTMLstretchV});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS mtable Ready");MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete(b.autoloadDir+"/mtable.js")});
 
diff --git a/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML.js b/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML.js
index 6a9a5eec1..17ef2c3ab 100644
--- a/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML.js
+++ b/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML.js
@@ -41,36 +41,36 @@ MathJax.InputJax.TeX=MathJax.InputJax({id:"TeX",version:"1.1.10",directory:MathJ
 
 MathJax.InputJax.MathML=MathJax.InputJax({id:"MathML",version:"1.1.9",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/MathML",entityDir:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML/entities",config:{useMathMLspacing:false}});MathJax.InputJax.MathML.Register("math/mml");MathJax.InputJax.MathML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
 MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"NativeMML",version:"1.1.12",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/NativeMML",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/NativeMML",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,styles:{"DIV.MathJax_MathML":{"text-align":"center",margin:".75em 0px"}}}});if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
+(function(c){var h="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("MMLorHTML",{prefer:{MSIE:"MML",Firefox:"MML",Opera:"HTML",other:"HTML"}});var e={Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4};var b=(c.Browser.version==="0.0"||c.Browser.versionAtLeast(e[c.Browser]||0));var g=false;try{new ActiveXObject("MathPlayer.Factory.1");g=true}catch(f){}var d=(c.Browser.isFirefox&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5"))||(c.Browser.isMSIE&&g)||(c.Browser.isSafari&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(c.Browser.isOpera&&c.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){var i=(a.prefer&&typeof(a.prefer)==="object"?a.prefer[MathJax.Hub.Browser]||a.prefer.other||"HTML":a.prefer);if(b||d){if(d&&(i==="MML"||!b)){if(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML){MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML.Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/NativeMML")}c.Startup.signal.Post("NativeMML output selected")}else{if(MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}else{c.config.jax.unshift("output/HTML-CSS")}c.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS output selected")}}else{c.PreProcess.disabled=true;c.prepareScripts.disabled=true;MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);c.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}})})(MathJax.Hub);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MMLorHTML.js");
 
-MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; mode=display",end:b.displayMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.displayMath[c][1])}}if(d.length){e.push(d.sort(this.sortLength).join("|"))}if(b.processEnvironments){e.push("\\\\begin\\{([^}]*)\\}")}if(b.processEscapes){e.push("\\\\*\\\\\\$")}if(b.processRefs){e.push("\\\\(eq)?ref\\{[^}]*\\}")}this.start=new RegExp(e.join("|"),"g");this.skipTags=new RegExp("^("+b.skipTags.join("|")+")$","i");this.ignoreClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.ignoreClass+")( |$)");this.processClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.processClass+")( |$)");return(e.length>0)},patternQuote:function(a){return a.replace(/([\^$(){}+*?\-|\[\]\:\\])/g,"\\$1")},endPattern:function(a){return new RegExp(this.patternQuote(a)+"|\\\\.","g")},sortLength:function(d,c){if(d.length!==c.length){return c.length-d.length}return(d==c?0:(d<c?-1:1))},scanElement:function(c,b,g){var a,e,d,f;while(c&&c!=b){if(c.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"){if(!g){c=this.scanText(c)}}else{a=(typeof(c.className)==="undefined"?"":c.className);e=(typeof(c.tagName)==="undefined"?"":c.tagName);if(typeof(a)!=="string"){a=String(a)}f=this.processClass.exec(a);if(c.firstChild&&!a.match(/(^| )MathJax/)&&(f||!this.skipTags.exec(e))){d=(g||this.ignoreClass.exec(a))&&!f;this.scanElement(c.firstChild,b,d)}}if(c){c=c.nextSibling}}},scanText:function(b){if(b.nodeValue.replace(/\s+/,"")==""){return b}var a,c;this.search={start:true};this.pattern=this.start;while(b){this.pattern.lastIndex=0;while(b&&b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"&&(a=this.pattern.exec(b.nodeValue))){if(this.search.start){b=this.startMatch(a,b)}else{b=this.endMatch(a,b)}}if(this.search.matched){b=this.encloseMath(b)}if(b){do{c=b;b=b.nextSibling}while(b&&(b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"||b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#comment"));if(!b||b.nodeName!=="#text"){return c}}}return b},startMatch:function(a,b){var f=this.match[a[0]];if(f!=null){this.search={end:f.end,mode:f.mode,open:b,olen:a[0].length,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};this.switchPattern(f.pattern)}else{if(a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\begin"){this.search={end:"\\end{"+a[1]+"}",mode:"; mode=display",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length,isBeginEnd:true};this.switchPattern(this.endPattern(this.search.end))}else{if(a[0].substr(0,4)==="\\ref"||a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\eqref"){this.search={mode:"",end:"",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};return this.endMatch([""],b)}else{var d=a[0].substr(0,a[0].length-1),g,c;if(d.length%2===0){c=[d.replace(/\\\\/g,"\\")];g=1}else{c=[d.substr(1).replace(/\\\\/g,"\\"),"$"];g=0}c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",null,c);var e=MathJax.HTML.TextNode(b.nodeValue.substr(0,a.index));b.nodeValue=b.nodeValue.substr(a.index+a[0].length-g);b.parentNode.insertBefore(c,b);b.parentNode.insertBefore(e,c);this.pattern.lastIndex=g}}}return b},endMatch:function(a,b){if(a[0]==this.search.end){this.search.close=b;this.search.cpos=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.search.clen=(this.search.isBeginEnd?0:a[0].length);this.search.matched=true;b=this.encloseMath(b);this.switchPattern(this.start)}return b},switchPattern:function(a){a.lastIndex=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.pattern=a;this.search.start=(a===this.start)},encloseMath:function(b){var a=this.search,f=a.close,e,c;if(a.cpos===f.length){f=f.nextSibling}else{f=f.splitText(a.cpos)}if(!f){e=f=MathJax.HTML.addText(a.close.parentNode,"")}a.close=f;c=(a.opos?a.open.splitText(a.opos):a.open);while(c.nextSibling&&c.nextSibling!==f){if(c.nextSibling.nodeValue!==null){if(c.nextSibling.nodeName==="#comment"){c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue.replace(/^\[CDATA\[((.|\n|\r)*)\]\]$/,"$1")}else{c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue}}else{if(this.msieNewlineBug){c.nodeValue+=(c.nextSibling.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"?"\n":" ")}else{c.nodeValue+=" "}}c.parentNode.removeChild(c.nextSibling)}var d=c.nodeValue.substr(a.olen,c.nodeValue.length-a.olen-a.clen);c.parentNode.removeChild(c);if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a.mode,d)}c=this.createMathTag(a.mode,d);this.search={};this.pattern.lastIndex=0;if(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}return c},insertNode:function(b){var a=this.search;a.close.parentNode.insertBefore(b,a.close)},createPreview:function(c,a){var b;if(this.config.preview==="TeX"){b=[this.filterTeX(a)]}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){b=this.config.preview}}if(b){b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},b);this.insertNode(b)}},createMathTag:function(c,b){var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/tex"+c;MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);this.insertNode(a);return a},filterTeX:function(a){return a},msieNewlineBug:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode<9)};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.tex2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js");
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r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){m.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
+(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
-(function(c,f,i,e,b){var n="1.1.9";MathJax.Extension.MathMenu={version:n};var l=c.Browser.isPC,j=c.Browser.isMSIE;var h=(l?null:"5px");var m=c.CombineConfig("MathMenu",{delay:150,helpURL:"http://www.mathjax.org/help/user/",closeImg:i.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/CloseX-31.png"),showRenderer:true,showFontMenu:false,showContext:false,showDiscoverable:false,windowSettings:{status:"no",toolbar:"no",locationbar:"no",menubar:"no",directories:"no",personalbar:"no",resizable:"yes",scrollbars:"yes",width:100,height:50},styles:{"#MathJax_About":{position:"fixed",left:"50%",width:"auto","text-align":"center",border:"3px outset",padding:"1em 2em","background-color":"#DDDDDD",color:"black",cursor:"default","font-family":"message-box","font-size":"120%","font-style":"normal","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":"15px","-webkit-border-radius":"15px","-moz-border-radius":"15px","-khtml-border-radius":"15px","box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_Menu":{position:"absolute","background-color":"white",color:"black",width:"auto",padding:(l?"2px":"5px 0px"),border:"1px solid #CCCCCC",margin:0,cursor:"default",font:"menu","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":h,"-webkit-border-radius":h,"-moz-border-radius":h,"-khtml-border-radius":h,"box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_MenuItem":{padding:(l?"2px 2em":"1px 2em"),background:"transparent"},".MathJax_MenuTitle":{"background-color":"#CCCCCC",margin:(l?"-1px -1px 1px -1px":"-5px 0 0 0"),"text-align":"center","font-style":"italic","font-size":"80%",color:"#444444",padding:"2px 0",overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_MenuArrow":{position:"absolute",right:".5em",color:"#666666","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuActive .MathJax_MenuArrow":{color:"white"},".MathJax_MenuCheck":{position:"absolute",left:".7em","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuRadioCheck":{position:"absolute",left:(l?"1em":".7em")},".MathJax_MenuLabel":{padding:(l?"2px 2em 4px 1.33em":"1px 2em 3px 1.33em"),"font-style":"italic"},".MathJax_MenuRule":{"border-top":(l?"1px solid #CCCCCC":"1px solid #DDDDDD"),margin:(l?"4px 1px 0px":"4px 3px")},".MathJax_MenuDisabled":{color:"GrayText"},".MathJax_MenuActive":{"background-color":(l?"Highlight":"#606872"),color:(l?"HighlightText":"white")},".MathJax_Menu_Close":{position:"absolute",width:"31px",height:"31px",top:"-15px",left:"-15px"}}});var g,d;c.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;d=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var a=MathJax.Menu=MathJax.Object.Subclass({version:n,items:[],posted:false,title:null,margin:5,Init:function(o){this.items=[].slice.call(arguments,0)},With:function(o){if(o){c.Insert(this,o)}return this},Post:function(p,z){if(!p){p=window.event}var v=(!this.title?null:[["div",{className:"MathJax_MenuTitle"},[this.title]]]);var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(!o){o=a.Background(this);delete k.lastItem;delete k.lastMenu;delete a.skipUp}var q=f.addElement(o,"div",{onmouseup:a.Mouseup,ondblclick:g,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,oncontextmenu:g,menuItem:this,className:"MathJax_Menu"},v);for(var s=0,r=this.items.length;s<r;s++){this.items[s].Create(q)}if(a.isMobile){f.addElement(q,"span",{className:"MathJax_Menu_Close",menu:z,ontouchstart:a.Close,ontouchend:g,onmousedown:a.Close,onmouseup:g},[["img",{src:m.closeImg,style:{width:"100%",height:"100%"}}]])}this.posted=true;q.style.width=(q.offsetWidth+2)+"px";var w=p.pageX,u=p.pageY;if(!w&&!u){w=p.clientX+document.body.scrollLeft+document.documentElement.scrollLeft;u=p.clientY+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.scrollTop}if(!z){if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin){w=document.body.offsetWidth-q.offsetWidth-this.margin}if(a.isMobile){w=Math.max(5,w-Math.floor(q.offsetWidth/2));u-=20}a.skipUp=p.isContextMenu}else{var t="left",A=z.offsetWidth;w=(a.isMobile?30:A-2);u=0;while(z&&z!==o){w+=z.offsetLeft;u+=z.offsetTop;z=z.parentNode}if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin&&!a.isMobile){t="right";w=Math.max(this.margin,w-A-q.offsetWidth+6)}if(!l){q.style["borderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["WebkitBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["MozBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["KhtmlBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0}}q.style.left=w+"px";q.style.top=u+"px";if(document.selection&&document.selection.empty){document.selection.empty()}return g(p)},Remove:function(o,p){var 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+(function(){var c="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noErrors",{multiLine:true,inlineDelimiters:["",""],style:{"font-size":"80%","text-align":"left",color:"black",padding:"1px 3px",border:"1px solid"}});var b="\u00A0";MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"]={version:c,config:a};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Augment({formatError:function(g,f,h,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",e,f,h,d]);var j=a.inlineDelimiters;var i=(h||a.multiLine);if(!h){f=j[0]+f+j[1]}if(i){f=f.replace(/ /g,b)}else{f=f.replace(/\n/g," ")}return MathJax.ElementJax.mml.merror(f).With({isError:true,multiLine:i})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Config",function(){MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax .merror":MathJax.Hub.Insert({"font-style":null,"background-color":null,"vertical-align":(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&a.multiLine?"-2px":"")},a.style)}}})})})();MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var b=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var c=a.math.prototype.toHTML;a.math.Augment({toHTML:function(d,e){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){d=this.HTMLcreateSpan(d);d.bbox=this.data[0].data[0].toHTML(d).bbox;return d}return c.call(this,d,e)}});a.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(!this.isError){return a.mbase.prototype.toHTML.call(this,j)}j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.multiLine){j.style.display="inline-block"}var l=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var g=0,e=l.length;g<e;g++){b.addText(j,l[g]);if(g!==e-1){b.addElement(j,"br",{isMathJax:true})}}var n=b.getHD(j.parentNode),d=b.getW(j.parentNode);if(e>1){var k=(n.h+n.d)/2,h=b.TeX.x_height/2;var f=b.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["font-size"];if(f&&f.match(/%/)){h*=parseInt(f)/100}j.parentNode.style.verticalAlign=b.Em(n.d+(h-k));n.h=h+k;n.d=k-h}j.bbox={h:n.h,d:n.d,w:d,lw:0,rw:d};return j}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("NativeMML Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var a=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"].config;var c=b.math.prototype.toNativeMML;b.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(d){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){return this.data[0].data[0].toNativeMML(d)}return c.call(this,d)}});b.merror.Augment({toNativeMML:function(g){if(!this.isError){return b.mbase.prototype.toNativeMML.call(this,g)}g=g.appendChild(document.createElement("span"));var h=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var f=0,e=h.length;f<e;f++){g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(h[f]));if(f!==e-1){g.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}if(this.multiLine){g.style.display="inline-block";if(e>1){g.style.verticalAlign="middle"}}for(var j in a.style){if(a.style.hasOwnProperty(j)){var d=j.replace(/-./g,function(i){return i.charAt(1).toUpperCase()});g.style[d]=a.style[j]}}return g}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js");
 
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-(function(e,c,k){var d=true,h=false,j,i="\u00A0";var f=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(n,m){this.global={isInner:m};this.data=[b.start(this.global)];if(n){this.data[0].env=n}this.env=this.data[0].env},Push:function(){var o,n,p,q;for(o=0,n=arguments.length;o<n;o++){p=arguments[o];if(p instanceof j.mbase){p=b.mml(p)}p.global=this.global;q=(this.data.length?this.Top().checkItem(p):d);if(q instanceof Array){this.Pop();this.Push.apply(this,q)}else{if(q instanceof b){this.Pop();this.Push(q)}else{if(q){this.data.push(p);if(p.env){for(var r in this.env){if(this.env.hasOwnProperty(r)){p.env[r]=this.env[r]}}this.env=p.env}else{p.env=this.env}}}}}},Pop:function(){var m=this.data.pop();if(!m.isOpen){delete m.env}this.env=(this.data.length?this.Top().env:{});return m},Top:function(m){if(m==null){m=1}if(this.data.length<m){return null}return this.data[this.data.length-m]},Prev:function(m){var n=this.Top();if(m){return n.data[n.data.length-1]}else{return 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+(function(b,c){var a;b.Parse=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(d){this.Parse(d)},Parse:function(g){var h;if(typeof g!=="string"){h=g.parentNode}else{if(g.match(/^<[a-z]+:/i)&&!g.match(/^<[^<>]* xmlns:/)){g=g.replace(/^<([a-z]+)(:math)/i,'<$1$2 xmlns:$1="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"')}var d=g.match(/^(<math( ('.*?'|".*?"|[^>])+)>)/i);if(d&&d[2].match(/ (?!xmlns=)[a-z]+=\"http:/i)){g=d[1].replace(/ (?!xmlns=)([a-z]+=(['"])http:.*?\2)/ig," xmlns:$1 $1")+g.substr(d[0].length)}g=g.replace(/^\s*(?:\/\/)?<!(--)?\[CDATA\[((.|\n)*)(\/\/)?\]\]\1>\s*$/,"$2");g=g.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);h=b.ParseXML(g);if(h==null){b.Error("Error parsing MathML")}}var f=h.getElementsByTagName("parsererror")[0];if(f){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+f.textContent.replace(/This page.*?errors:|XML Parsing Error: |Below is a rendering of the page.*/g,""))}if(h.childNodes.length!==1){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a single element")}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="html"){var e=h.getElementsByTagName("h1")[0];if(e&&e.textContent==="XML parsing error"&&e.nextSibling){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+String(e.nextSibling.nodeValue).replace(/fatal parsing error: /,""))}}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")!=="math"){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a <math> element, not <"+h.firstChild.nodeName+">")}this.mml=this.MakeMML(h.firstChild)},MakeMML:function(h){var l=h.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"");if(!(a[l]&&a[l].isa&&a[l].isa(a.mbase))){MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - unknown node type",l]);return a.merror("Unknown node type: "+l)}var d=a[l](),k,j,e,n;d.mmlAttributes=[];for(k=0,j=h.attributes.length;k<j;k++){e=h.attributes[k].name;if(e=="xlink:href"){e="href"}if(e.match(/:/)){continue}n=h.attributes[k].value;if(n.toLowerCase()==="true"){n=true}else{if(n.toLowerCase()==="false"){n=false}}d[e]=n;d.mmlAttributes.push(e)}for(k=0,j=h.childNodes.length;k<j;k++){var f=h.childNodes[k];if(f.nodeName==="#comment"){continue}if(f.nodeName==="#text"){if(d.isToken&&!d.mmlSelfClosing){var o=this.trimSpace(f.nodeValue);if(d.isa(a.mo)&&o.length===1&&this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]){o=this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]}o=o.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);d.Append(a.chars(o))}else{if(f.nodeValue.match(/\S/)){b.Error("Unexpected text node: '"+f.nodeValue+"'")}}}else{if(d.type==="annotation-xml"){d.Append(a.xml(f))}else{var g=this.MakeMML(f);d.Append(g);if(g.mmlSelfClosing&&g.data.length){d.Append.apply(d,g.data);g.data=[]}}}}if(b.config.useMathMLspacing){d.useMMLspacing=8}return d},trimSpace:function(d){return d.replace(/[\t\n\r]/g," ").replace(/^ +/,"").replace(/ +$/,"").replace(/  +/g," ")},replaceEntity:function(f,e){if(e.match(/^(lt|amp|quot)$/)){return f}if(b.Parse.Entity[e]){return b.Parse.Entity[e]}var g=e.charAt(0).toLowerCase();var d=e.match(/^[a-zA-Z](fr|scr|opf)$/);if(d){g=d[1]}if(!b.Parse.loaded[g]){b.Parse.loaded[g]=true;MathJax.Hub.RestartAfter(MathJax.Ajax.Require(b.entityDir+"/"+g+".js"))}return f},Remap:{"\u0027":"\u2032","\u002A":"\u2217","\u002D":"\u2212"}},{loaded:[]});b.Augment({sourceMenuTitle:"Original MathML",Translate:function(d){if(!this.ParseXML){this.ParseXML=this.createParser()}var e,g;if(d.firstChild&&d.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")==="math"){g=this.prefilterMathML(d.firstChild)}else{g=d.innerHTML.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");if(c.isMSIE){g=g.replace(/(&nbsp;)+$/,"")}else{if(c.isKonqueror){g=g.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}}g=this.prefilterMath(g,d)}try{e=b.Parse(g).mml}catch(f){if(!f.mathmlError){throw f}e=this.formatError(f,g,d)}return a(e)},prefilterMath:function(e,d){return e},prefilterMathML:function(d){return d},formatError:function(g,f,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - parse error",e,f,d]);return a.merror(e)},Error:function(d){throw MathJax.Hub.Insert(Error(d),{mathmlError:true})},parseDOM:function(d){return this.parser.parseFromString(d,"text/xml")},parseMS:function(d){return(this.parser.loadXML(d)?this.parser:null)},parseDIV:function(d){this.div.innerHTML=d.replace(/<([a-z]+)([^>]*)\/>/g,"<$1$2></$1>");return this.div},parseError:function(d){return null},createParser:function(){if(window.DOMParser){this.parser=new DOMParser();return(this.parseDOM)}else{if(window.ActiveXObject){var e=["MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.5.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.4.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.3.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.2.0","Microsoft.XMLDOM"];for(var f=0,d=e.length;f<d&&!this.parser;f++){try{this.parser=new ActiveXObject(e[f])}catch(g){}}if(!this.parser){alert("MathJax can't create an XML parser for MathML.  Check that\nthe 'Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting' security\nsetting is enabled (use the Internet Options item in the Tools\nmenu, and select the Security panel, then press the Custom Level\nbutton to check this).\n\nMathML equations will not be able to be processed by MathJax.");return(this.parseError)}this.parser.async=false;return(this.parseMS)}}this.div=MathJax.Hub.Insert(document.createElement("div"),{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",position:"absolute",top:0}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.div)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.div,document.body.firstChild)}return(this.parseDIV)},Startup:function(){a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;a.mspace.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true});a.none.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true});a.mprescripts.Augment({mmlSelfClosing:true})}});b.Parse.Entity={ApplyFunction:"\u2061",Backslash:"\u2216",Because:"\u2235",Breve:"\u02D8",Cap:"\u22D2",CenterDot:"\u00B7",CircleDot:"\u2299",CircleMinus:"\u2296",CirclePlus:"\u2295",CircleTimes:"\u2297",Congruent:"\u2261",ContourIntegral:"\u222E",Coproduct:"\u2210",Cross:"\u2A2F",Cup:"\u22D3",CupCap:"\u224D",Dagger:"\u2021",Del:"\u2207",Delta:"\u0394",Diamond:"\u22C4",DifferentialD:"\u2146",DotEqual:"\u2250",DoubleDot:"\u00A8",DoubleRightTee:"\u22A8",DoubleVerticalBar:"\u2225",DownArrow:"\u2193",DownLeftVector:"\u21BD",DownRightVector:"\u21C1",DownTee:"\u22A4",Downarrow:"\u21D3",Element:"\u2208",EqualTilde:"\u2242",Equilibrium:"\u21CC",Exists:"\u2203",ExponentialE:"\u2147",FilledVerySmallSquare:"\u25AA",ForAll:"\u2200",Gamma:"\u0393",Gg:"\u22D9",GreaterEqual:"\u2265",GreaterEqualLess:"\u22DB",GreaterFullEqual:"\u2267",GreaterLess:"\u2277",GreaterSlantEqual:"\u2A7E",GreaterTilde:"\u2273",Hacek:"\u02C7",Hat:"\u005E",HumpDownHump:"\u224E",HumpEqual:"\u224F",Im:"\u2111",ImaginaryI:"\u2148",Integral:"\u222B",Intersection:"\u22C2",InvisibleComma:"\u2063",InvisibleTimes:"\u2062",Lambda:"\u039B",Larr:"\u219E",LeftAngleBracket:"\u27E8",LeftArrow:"\u2190",LeftArrowRightArrow:"\u21C6",LeftCeiling:"\u2308",LeftDownVector:"\u21C3",LeftFloor:"\u230A",LeftRightArrow:"\u2194",LeftTee:"\u22A3",LeftTriangle:"\u22B2",LeftTriangleEqual:"\u22B4",LeftUpVector:"\u21BF",LeftVector:"\u21BC",Leftarrow:"\u21D0",Leftrightarrow:"\u21D4",LessEqualGreater:"\u22DA",LessFullEqual:"\u2266",LessGreater:"\u2276",LessSlantEqual:"\u2A7D",LessTilde:"\u2272",Ll:"\u22D8",Lleftarrow:"\u21DA",LongLeftArrow:"\u27F5",LongLeftRightArrow:"\u27F7",LongRightArrow:"\u27F6",Longleftarrow:"\u27F8",Longleftrightarrow:"\u27FA",Longrightarrow:"\u27F9",Lsh:"\u21B0",MinusPlus:"\u2213",NestedGreaterGreater:"\u226B",NestedLessLess:"\u226A",NotDoubleVerticalBar:"\u2226",NotElement:"\u2209",NotEqual:"\u2260",NotExists:"\u2204",NotGreater:"\u226F",NotGreaterEqual:"\u2271",NotLeftTriangle:"\u22EA",NotLeftTriangleEqual:"\u22EC",NotLess:"\u226E",NotLessEqual:"\u2270",NotPrecedes:"\u2280",NotPrecedesSlantEqual:"\u22E0",NotRightTriangle:"\u22EB",NotRightTriangleEqual:"\u22ED",NotSubsetEqual:"\u2288",NotSucceeds:"\u2281",NotSucceedsSlantEqual:"\u22E1",NotSupersetEqual:"\u2289",NotTilde:"\u2241",NotVerticalBar:"\u2224",Omega:"\u03A9",OverBar:"\u203E",OverBrace:"\u23DE",PartialD:"\u2202",Phi:"\u03A6",Pi:"\u03A0",PlusMinus:"\u00B1",Precedes:"\u227A",PrecedesEqual:"\u2AAF",PrecedesSlantEqual:"\u227C",PrecedesTilde:"\u227E",Product:"\u220F",Proportional:"\u221D",Psi:"\u03A8",Rarr:"\u21A0",Re:"\u211C",ReverseEquilibrium:"\u21CB",RightAngleBracket:"\u27E9",RightArrow:"\u2192",RightArrowLeftArrow:"\u21C4",RightCeiling:"\u2309",RightDownVector:"\u21C2",RightFloor:"\u230B",RightTee:"\u22A2",RightTeeArrow:"\u21A6",RightTriangle:"\u22B3",RightTriangleEqual:"\u22B5",RightUpVector:"\u21BE",RightVector:"\u21C0",Rightarrow:"\u21D2",Rrightarrow:"\u21DB",Rsh:"\u21B1",Sigma:"\u03A3",SmallCircle:"\u2218",Sqrt:"\u221A",Square:"\u25A1",SquareIntersection:"\u2293",SquareSubset:"\u228F",SquareSubsetEqual:"\u2291",SquareSuperset:"\u2290",SquareSupersetEqual:"\u2292",SquareUnion:"\u2294",Star:"\u22C6",Subset:"\u22D0",SubsetEqual:"\u2286",Succeeds:"\u227B",SucceedsEqual:"\u2AB0",SucceedsSlantEqual:"\u227D",SucceedsTilde:"\u227F",SuchThat:"\u220B",Sum:"\u2211",Superset:"\u2283",SupersetEqual:"\u2287",Supset:"\u22D1",Therefore:"\u2234",Theta:"\u0398",Tilde:"\u223C",TildeEqual:"\u2243",TildeFullEqual:"\u2245",TildeTilde:"\u2248",UnderBar:"\u005F",UnderBrace:"\u23DF",Union:"\u22C3",UnionPlus:"\u228E",UpArrow:"\u2191",UpDownArrow:"\u2195",UpTee:"\u22A5",Uparrow:"\u21D1",Updownarrow:"\u21D5",Upsilon:"\u03A5",Vdash:"\u22A9",Vee:"\u22C1",VerticalBar:"\u2223",VerticalTilde:"\u2240",Vvdash:"\u22AA",Wedge:"\u22C0",Xi:"\u039E",acute:"\u00B4",aleph:"\u2135",alpha:"\u03B1",amalg:"\u2A3F",and:"\u2227",ang:"\u2220",angmsd:"\u2221",angsph:"\u2222",ape:"\u224A",backprime:"\u2035",backsim:"\u223D",backsimeq:"\u22CD",beta:"\u03B2",beth:"\u2136",between:"\u226C",bigcirc:"\u25EF",bigodot:"\u2A00",bigoplus:"\u2A01",bigotimes:"\u2A02",bigsqcup:"\u2A06",bigstar:"\u2605",bigtriangledown:"\u25BD",bigtriangleup:"\u25B3",biguplus:"\u2A04",blacklozenge:"\u29EB",blacktriangle:"\u25B4",blacktriangledown:"\u25BE",blacktriangleleft:"\u25C2",bowtie:"\u22C8",boxdl:"\u2510",boxdr:"\u250C",boxminus:"\u229F",boxplus:"\u229E",boxtimes:"\u22A0",boxul:"\u2518",boxur:"\u2514",bsol:"\u005C",bull:"\u2022",cap:"\u2229",check:"\u2713",chi:"\u03C7",circ:"\u02C6",circeq:"\u2257",circlearrowleft:"\u21BA",circlearrowright:"\u21BB",circledR:"\u00AE",circledS:"\u24C8",circledast:"\u229B",circledcirc:"\u229A",circleddash:"\u229D",clubs:"\u2663",colon:"\u003A",comp:"\u2201",ctdot:"\u22EF",cuepr:"\u22DE",cuesc:"\u22DF",cularr:"\u21B6",cup:"\u222A",curarr:"\u21B7",curlyvee:"\u22CE",curlywedge:"\u22CF",dagger:"\u2020",daleth:"\u2138",ddarr:"\u21CA",deg:"\u00B0",delta:"\u03B4",digamma:"\u03DD",div:"\u00F7",divideontimes:"\u22C7",dot:"\u02D9",doteqdot:"\u2251",dotplus:"\u2214",dotsquare:"\u22A1",dtdot:"\u22F1",ecir:"\u2256",efDot:"\u2252",egs:"\u2A96",ell:"\u2113",els:"\u2A95",empty:"\u2205",epsi:"\u03B5",epsiv:"\u03F5",erDot:"\u2253",eta:"\u03B7",eth:"\u00F0",flat:"\u266D",fork:"\u22D4",frown:"\u2322",gEl:"\u2A8C",gamma:"\u03B3",gap:"\u2A86",gimel:"\u2137",gnE:"\u2269",gnap:"\u2A8A",gne:"\u2A88",gnsim:"\u22E7",gt:"\u003E",gtdot:"\u22D7",harrw:"\u21AD",hbar:"\u210F",hellip:"\u2026",hookleftarrow:"\u21A9",hookrightarrow:"\u21AA",imath:"\u0131",infin:"\u221E",intcal:"\u22BA",iota:"\u03B9",jmath:"\u0237",kappa:"\u03BA",kappav:"\u03F0",lEg:"\u2A8B",lambda:"\u03BB",lap:"\u2A85",larrlp:"\u21AB",larrtl:"\u21A2",lbrace:"\u007B",lbrack:"\u005B",le:"\u2264",leftleftarrows:"\u21C7",leftthreetimes:"\u22CB",lessdot:"\u22D6",lmoust:"\u23B0",lnE:"\u2268",lnap:"\u2A89",lne:"\u2A87",lnsim:"\u22E6",longmapsto:"\u27FC",looparrowright:"\u21AC",lowast:"\u2217",loz:"\u25CA",lt:"\u003C",ltimes:"\u22C9",ltri:"\u25C3",macr:"\u00AF",malt:"\u2720",mho:"\u2127",mu:"\u03BC",multimap:"\u22B8",nLeftarrow:"\u21CD",nLeftrightarrow:"\u21CE",nRightarrow:"\u21CF",nVDash:"\u22AF",nVdash:"\u22AE",natur:"\u266E",nearr:"\u2197",nharr:"\u21AE",nlarr:"\u219A",not:"\u00AC",nrarr:"\u219B",nu:"\u03BD",nvDash:"\u22AD",nvdash:"\u22AC",nwarr:"\u2196",omega:"\u03C9",omicron:"\u03BF",or:"\u2228",osol:"\u2298",period:"\u002E",phi:"\u03C6",phiv:"\u03D5",pi:"\u03C0",piv:"\u03D6",prap:"\u2AB7",precnapprox:"\u2AB9",precneqq:"\u2AB5",precnsim:"\u22E8",prime:"\u2032",psi:"\u03C8",rarrtl:"\u21A3",rbrace:"\u007D",rbrack:"\u005D",rho:"\u03C1",rhov:"\u03F1",rightrightarrows:"\u21C9",rightthreetimes:"\u22CC",ring:"\u02DA",rmoust:"\u23B1",rtimes:"\u22CA",rtri:"\u25B9",scap:"\u2AB8",scnE:"\u2AB6",scnap:"\u2ABA",scnsim:"\u22E9",sdot:"\u22C5",searr:"\u2198",sect:"\u00A7",sharp:"\u266F",sigma:"\u03C3",sigmav:"\u03C2",simne:"\u2246",smile:"\u2323",spades:"\u2660",sub:"\u2282",subE:"\u2AC5",subnE:"\u2ACB",subne:"\u228A",supE:"\u2AC6",supnE:"\u2ACC",supne:"\u228B",swarr:"\u2199",tau:"\u03C4",theta:"\u03B8",thetav:"\u03D1",tilde:"\u02DC",times:"\u00D7",triangle:"\u25B5",triangleq:"\u225C",upsi:"\u03C5",upuparrows:"\u21C8",veebar:"\u22BB",vellip:"\u22EE",weierp:"\u2118",xi:"\u03BE",yen:"\u00A5",zeta:"\u03B6",zigrarr:"\u21DD"};b.loadComplete("jax.js")})(MathJax.InputJax.MathML,MathJax.Hub.Browser);
 
 MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML.js");
diff --git a/config/TeX-AMS_HTML-full.js b/config/TeX-AMS_HTML-full.js
index 1276e5cb2..aa8fba2c9 100644
--- a/config/TeX-AMS_HTML-full.js
+++ b/config/TeX-AMS_HTML-full.js
@@ -34,31 +34,31 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({"v1.0-compatible":false});
 
 MathJax.InputJax.TeX=MathJax.InputJax({id:"TeX",version:"1.1.10",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/TeX",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/TeX",config:{TagSide:"right",TagIndent:"0.8em",MultLineWidth:"85%",equationNumbers:{autoNumber:"none",formatNumber:function(a){return a},formatTag:function(a){return"("+a+")"},formatID:function(a){return"mjx-eqn-"+a},formatURL:function(a){return"#mjx-eqn-"+escape(a)}}}});MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Register("math/tex");MathJax.InputJax.TeX.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
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r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){m.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
+(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
-(function(c,f,i,e,b){var n="1.1.9";MathJax.Extension.MathMenu={version:n};var l=c.Browser.isPC,j=c.Browser.isMSIE;var h=(l?null:"5px");var m=c.CombineConfig("MathMenu",{delay:150,helpURL:"http://www.mathjax.org/help/user/",closeImg:i.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/CloseX-31.png"),showRenderer:true,showFontMenu:false,showContext:false,showDiscoverable:false,windowSettings:{status:"no",toolbar:"no",locationbar:"no",menubar:"no",directories:"no",personalbar:"no",resizable:"yes",scrollbars:"yes",width:100,height:50},styles:{"#MathJax_About":{position:"fixed",left:"50%",width:"auto","text-align":"center",border:"3px outset",padding:"1em 2em","background-color":"#DDDDDD",color:"black",cursor:"default","font-family":"message-box","font-size":"120%","font-style":"normal","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":"15px","-webkit-border-radius":"15px","-moz-border-radius":"15px","-khtml-border-radius":"15px","box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_Menu":{position:"absolute","background-color":"white",color:"black",width:"auto",padding:(l?"2px":"5px 0px"),border:"1px solid #CCCCCC",margin:0,cursor:"default",font:"menu","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":h,"-webkit-border-radius":h,"-moz-border-radius":h,"-khtml-border-radius":h,"box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_MenuItem":{padding:(l?"2px 2em":"1px 2em"),background:"transparent"},".MathJax_MenuTitle":{"background-color":"#CCCCCC",margin:(l?"-1px -1px 1px -1px":"-5px 0 0 0"),"text-align":"center","font-style":"italic","font-size":"80%",color:"#444444",padding:"2px 0",overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_MenuArrow":{position:"absolute",right:".5em",color:"#666666","font-family":(j?"'Arial 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a=MathJax.Menu=MathJax.Object.Subclass({version:n,items:[],posted:false,title:null,margin:5,Init:function(o){this.items=[].slice.call(arguments,0)},With:function(o){if(o){c.Insert(this,o)}return this},Post:function(p,z){if(!p){p=window.event}var v=(!this.title?null:[["div",{className:"MathJax_MenuTitle"},[this.title]]]);var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(!o){o=a.Background(this);delete k.lastItem;delete k.lastMenu;delete a.skipUp}var q=f.addElement(o,"div",{onmouseup:a.Mouseup,ondblclick:g,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,oncontextmenu:g,menuItem:this,className:"MathJax_Menu"},v);for(var s=0,r=this.items.length;s<r;s++){this.items[s].Create(q)}if(a.isMobile){f.addElement(q,"span",{className:"MathJax_Menu_Close",menu:z,ontouchstart:a.Close,ontouchend:g,onmousedown:a.Close,onmouseup:g},[["img",{src:m.closeImg,style:{width:"100%",height:"100%"}}]])}this.posted=true;q.style.width=(q.offsetWidth+2)+"px";var 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+(function(){var c="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noErrors",{multiLine:true,inlineDelimiters:["",""],style:{"font-size":"80%","text-align":"left",color:"black",padding:"1px 3px",border:"1px solid"}});var b="\u00A0";MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"]={version:c,config:a};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Augment({formatError:function(g,f,h,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",e,f,h,d]);var j=a.inlineDelimiters;var i=(h||a.multiLine);if(!h){f=j[0]+f+j[1]}if(i){f=f.replace(/ /g,b)}else{f=f.replace(/\n/g," ")}return MathJax.ElementJax.mml.merror(f).With({isError:true,multiLine:i})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Config",function(){MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax .merror":MathJax.Hub.Insert({"font-style":null,"background-color":null,"vertical-align":(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&a.multiLine?"-2px":"")},a.style)}}})})})();MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var b=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var c=a.math.prototype.toHTML;a.math.Augment({toHTML:function(d,e){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){d=this.HTMLcreateSpan(d);d.bbox=this.data[0].data[0].toHTML(d).bbox;return d}return c.call(this,d,e)}});a.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(!this.isError){return a.mbase.prototype.toHTML.call(this,j)}j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.multiLine){j.style.display="inline-block"}var l=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var g=0,e=l.length;g<e;g++){b.addText(j,l[g]);if(g!==e-1){b.addElement(j,"br",{isMathJax:true})}}var n=b.getHD(j.parentNode),d=b.getW(j.parentNode);if(e>1){var k=(n.h+n.d)/2,h=b.TeX.x_height/2;var f=b.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["font-size"];if(f&&f.match(/%/)){h*=parseInt(f)/100}j.parentNode.style.verticalAlign=b.Em(n.d+(h-k));n.h=h+k;n.d=k-h}j.bbox={h:n.h,d:n.d,w:d,lw:0,rw:d};return j}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("NativeMML Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var a=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"].config;var c=b.math.prototype.toNativeMML;b.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(d){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){return this.data[0].data[0].toNativeMML(d)}return c.call(this,d)}});b.merror.Augment({toNativeMML:function(g){if(!this.isError){return b.mbase.prototype.toNativeMML.call(this,g)}g=g.appendChild(document.createElement("span"));var h=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var f=0,e=h.length;f<e;f++){g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(h[f]));if(f!==e-1){g.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}if(this.multiLine){g.style.display="inline-block";if(e>1){g.style.verticalAlign="middle"}}for(var j in a.style){if(a.style.hasOwnProperty(j)){var d=j.replace(/-./g,function(i){return i.charAt(1).toUpperCase()});g.style[d]=a.style[j]}}return g}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js");
 
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-(function(e,c,k){var d=true,h=false,j,i="\u00A0";var f=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(n,m){this.global={isInner:m};this.data=[b.start(this.global)];if(n){this.data[0].env=n}this.env=this.data[0].env},Push:function(){var o,n,p,q;for(o=0,n=arguments.length;o<n;o++){p=arguments[o];if(p instanceof j.mbase){p=b.mml(p)}p.global=this.global;q=(this.data.length?this.Top().checkItem(p):d);if(q instanceof Array){this.Pop();this.Push.apply(this,q)}else{if(q instanceof b){this.Pop();this.Push(q)}else{if(q){this.data.push(p);if(p.env){for(var r in this.env){if(this.env.hasOwnProperty(r)){p.env[r]=this.env[r]}}this.env=p.env}else{p.env=this.env}}}}}},Pop:function(){var m=this.data.pop();if(!m.isOpen){delete m.env}this.env=(this.data.length?this.Top().env:{});return m},Top:function(m){if(m==null){m=1}if(this.data.length<m){return null}return this.data[this.data.length-m]},Prev:function(m){var n=this.Top();if(m){return n.data[n.data.length-1]}else{return 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-(function(c,d,e){var a;var b=MathJax.Object.Subclass({timeout:5*1000,FontInfo:{STIX:{family:"STIXSizeOneSym",testString:"() {} []"},TeX:{family:"MathJax_Size1",testString:"() {} []"}},comparisonFont:["sans-serif","monospace","script","Times","Courier","Arial","Helvetica"],testSize:["40px","50px","60px","30px","20px"],Init:function(){this.div=MathJax.HTML.addElement(document.body,"div",{id:"MathJax_Font_Test",style:{position:"absolute",visibility:"hidden",top:0,left:0,width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,"white-space":"nowrap",textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal",fontSize:this.testSize[0],fontWeight:"normal",fontStyle:"normal"}},[""]);this.text=this.div.firstChild},findFont:function(n,k){if(k&&this.testCollection(k)){return k}for(var l=0,j=n.length;l<j;l++){if(n[l]===k){continue}if(this.testCollection(n[l])){return n[l]}}return null},testCollection:function(i){return this.testFont(this.FontInfo[i])},testFont:function(l){if(l.isWebFont&&e.FontFaceBug){this.div.style.fontWeight=this.div.style.fontStyle="normal"}else{this.div.style.fontWeight=(l.weight||"normal");this.div.style.fontStyle=(l.style||"normal")}var k=this.getComparisonWidths(l.testString,l.noStyleChar);if(k){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[0];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[0]){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[k[2]];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[1]){return false}}if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k[3]){if(l.noStyleChar||!e.FONTDATA||!e.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar){return true}for(var n=0,j=this.testSize.length;n<j;n++){if(this.testStyleChar(l,this.testSize[n])){return true}}}}return false},styleChar:"\uEFFD",versionChar:"\uEFFE",compChar:"\uEFFF",testStyleChar:function(k,m){var q=3+(k.weight?2:0)+(k.style?4:0);var j="",l=0;var p=this.div.style.fontSize;this.div.style.fontSize=m;if(e.msieItalicWidthBug&&k.style==="italic"){this.text.nodeValue=j=this.compChar;l=this.div.offsetWidth}if(e.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.compChar+j}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.compChar+j}var i=this.div.offsetWidth-l;if(e.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.styleChar+j}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.styleChar+j}var o=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-l)/i+0.5);if(o===q){if(e.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.versionChar+j}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.versionChar+j}k.version=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-l)/i+1.5)/2}this.div.style.fontSize=p;return(o===q)},getComparisonWidths:function(n,l){if(e.FONTDATA&&e.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar&&!l){n+=this.styleChar+" "+this.compChar}if(e.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=n}else{this.text.nodeValue=n}this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[0];var k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(e.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=e.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(j){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var l=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var i=MathJax.Callback({});var k=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,j,l,i]);c.timer.start(c,[this.checkWebFont,j,k],0,this.timeout);return i},loadComplete:function(k,m,j,i){MathJax.Message.Clear(m);if(i===c.STATUS.OK){j();return}this.loadError(k);if(d.Browser.isFirefox&&e.allowWebFonts){var l=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){l+=":"+document.location.port}l+="/";if(c.fileURL(e.webfontDir).substr(0,l.length)!==l){this.firefoxFontError(k)}}e.loadWebFontError(k,j)},loadError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+i.directory,null,2000)},firefoxFontError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000)},checkWebFont:function(i,j,k){if(i.time(k)){return}if(e.Font.testFont(j)){k(i.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(i,i.delay)}},fontFace:function(k){var l=e.allowWebFonts;var n=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[k];if(e.msieFontCSSBug&&!n.family.match(/-Web$/)){n.family+="-Web"}var j=c.fileURL(e.webfontDir+"/"+l);var i=k.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!i.match(/-/)){i+="-Regular"}if(l==="svg"){i+=".svg#"+i}else{i+="."+l}var m={"font-family":n.family,src:"url('"+j+"/"+i+"')"};if(l==="svg"){m.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&n.isWebFont)){if(k.match(/-bold/)){m["font-weight"]="bold"}if(k.match(/-italic/)){m["font-style"]="italic"}}return m}});var g,h,f;e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:d.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=b();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var j=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(j.scale){this.config.scale=j.scale}if(j.font&&j.font!=="Auto"){if(j.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var i=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!i&&this.allowWebFonts){i=this.config.webFont;if(i){this.webFonts=true}}if(!i&&this.config.imageFont){i=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(i){this.fontInUse=i;this.fontDir+="/"+i;this.webfontDir+="/"+i;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;h=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;f=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=g.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=g.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=f.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=f.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=f.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var j=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=j.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(j);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(i){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return c.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!e.allowWebFonts||!e.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=e.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[e.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){e.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:g.Menu,onmousedown:g.Mousedown,onmouseover:g.Mouseover,onmouseout:g.Mouseout,onmousemove:g.Mousemove,onclick:g.Click,ondblclick:g.DblClick});if(d.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=h.start;z.ontouchend=h.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(j,n){if(!j.parentNode){return}var i=j.MathJax.elementJax,m=i.root,k=document.getElementById(i.inputID+"-Frame"),o=(i.HTMLCSS.display?k.parentNode:k);this.em=a.mbase.prototype.em=i.HTMLCSS.em*i.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=i.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=i.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=i.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;k.style.fontSize=i.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(k);this.initHTML(m,k);m.setTeXclass();try{m.toHTML(k,o)}catch(l){if(l.restart){while(k.firstChild){k.removeChild(k.firstChild)}}throw l}if(i.HTMLCSS.isHidden){j.parentNode.insertBefore(o,j)}o.className=o.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){o.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(j.MathJax.preview){i.HTMLCSS.preview=j.MathJax.preview;delete j.MathJax.preview}n.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(n.HTMLCSSeqn>=n.HTMLCSSlast+n.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(n);n.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(n.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(i){if(i.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){i=i.parentNode}return d.getJaxFor(i.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(i,j){return i.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(i,l,m){var n=l.bbox,k=i.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var j={w:n.w*k,h:n.h*k,d:n.d*k};if(n.width){j.width=n.width}return j},Zoom:function(j,t,s,i,q){t.className="MathJax";t.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var v=t.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var m=v.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=a.mbase.prototype.em=m;this.outerEm=m/j.HTMLCSS.scale;v.parentNode.removeChild(v);this.idPostfix="-zoom";j.root.toHTML(t,t);this.idPostfix="";var l=j.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(l){t.style.width=Math.floor(i-1.5*e.em)+"px";t.style.display="inline-block";var k=(j.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+j.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var n=document.getElementById(k).firstChild;while(n&&n.style.width!==l){n=n.nextSibling}if(n){n.style.width="100%"}}t.style.position=s.style.position="absolute";var r=t.offsetWidth,p=t.offsetHeight,u=s.offsetHeight,o=s.offsetWidth;if(o===0){o=s.parentNode.offsetWidth}t.style.position=s.style.position="";return{Y:-g.getBBox(t).h,mW:o,mH:u,zW:r,zH:p}},initImg:function(i){},initHTML:function(j,i){},initFont:function(i){var k=e.FONTDATA.FONTS,j=e.config.availableFonts;if(j&&j.length&&e.Font.testFont(k[i])){k[i].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}k[i].isWebFont=true;if(e.FontFaceBug){k[i].family=i;if(e.msieFontCSSBug){k[i].family+="-Web"}}return c.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(i)})},Remove:function(i){var j=document.getElementById(i.inputID+"-Frame");if(j){if(i.HTMLCSS.display){j=j.parentNode}j.parentNode.removeChild(j)}delete i.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(j){var i=j.style.position;j.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";j.appendChild(this.HDspan);var k={h:j.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=k.h+"px";k.d=j.offsetHeight-k.h;k.h-=k.d;k.h/=this.em;k.d/=this.em;j.removeChild(this.HDspan);j.style.position=i;return k},getW:function(m){var j,l,k=(m.bbox||{}).w,n=m;if(m.bbox&&m.bbox.exactW){return k}if((m.bbox&&k>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!m.firstChild){j=m.offsetWidth;l=m.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(m.bbox&&k<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){j=-m.offsetWidth,l=m.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var i=m.style.position;m.style.position="absolute";n=this.startMarker;m.insertBefore(n,m.firstChild)}m.appendChild(this.endMarker);j=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-n.offsetLeft;m.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){m.removeChild(n);m.style.position=i}}}if(l!=null){m.parentNode.HH=l/this.em}return j/this.em},Measured:function(k,j){var l=k.bbox;if(l.width==null&&l.w&&!l.isMultiline){var i=this.getW(k);l.rw+=i-l.w;l.w=i;l.exactW=true}if(!j){j=k.parentNode}if(!j.bbox){j.bbox=l}return k},Remeasured:function(j,i){i.bbox=this.Measured(j,i).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(i){if(Math.abs(i)<0.0006){return"0em"}return i.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(i){return(100*i).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(p,j,n){if(typeof(p)!=="string"){p=p.toString()}if(p===""){return""}if(p===a.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(p===a.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(p===a.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(p==="infinity"){return e.BIGDIMEN}var l=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(p.match(/mathspace$/)){return e.MATHSPACE[p]*l}var k=p.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var i=parseFloat(k[1]||"1"),o=k[2];if(n==null){n=1}if(j==null){j=1}if(o==="em"){return i*l}if(o==="ex"){return i*e.TeX.x_height*l}if(o==="%"){return i/100*n}if(o==="px"){return i/e.em}if(o==="pt"){return i/10*l}if(o==="pc"){return i*1.2*l}if(o==="in"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em}if(o==="cm"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em/2.54}if(o==="mm"){return i*this.pxPerInch/e.em/25.4}if(o==="mu"){return i/18*l*j}return i*l*n},thickness2em:function(j,i){var k=e.TeX.rule_thickness;if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return k}if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*k}if(j===a.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*k}return this.length2em(j,i,k)},getPadding:function(j){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},i=false;for(var m in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(m)){var k=j.style["padding"+m.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+m.substr(1)];if(k){l[m]=this.length2em(k);i=true}}}return(i?l:false)},getBorders:function(n){var 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p=e.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=e.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}e.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-e.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-e.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=e.TeX.rule_thickness,F=e.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=e.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var 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L=this.HTMLgetScale(),F=this.HTMLgetMu(I);var n=e.createStack(I),j,l=[];var m=e.createBox(n);if(this.data[this.base]){l.push(this.data[this.base].toHTML(m));if(A!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(m,G,A)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(m,G)}}}else{m.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var k=(this.data[this.sup]||this.data[this.sub]||this).HTMLgetScale();var J=e.TeX.x_height*L,z=e.TeX.scriptspace*L*0.75;var i,o;if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sup])){i=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sup].toHTML(i))}if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sub])){o=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sub].toHTML(o))}e.MeasureSpans(l);if(i){i.bbox.w+=z;i.bbox.rw=Math.max(i.bbox.w,i.bbox.rw)}if(o){o.bbox.w+=z;o.bbox.rw=Math.max(o.bbox.w,o.bbox.rw)}e.placeBox(m,0,0);var C=e.TeX.sup_drop*k,B=e.TeX.sub_drop*k;var 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s=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(s.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){s.indentalign=s.indentalignfirst}if(s.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){s.indentalign=this.displayAlign}j.style.textAlign=s.indentalign;if(s.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){s.indentshift=s.indentshiftfirst}if(s.indentshift==="auto"){s.indentshift=this.displayIndent}if(s.indentshift&&s.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){r.style[{left:"marginLeft",right:"marginRight"}[s.indentalign]]=e.Em(e.length2em(s.indentshift))}}return r},HTMLspanElement:a.mbase.prototype.HTMLspanElement});a.TeXAtom.Augment({toHTML:function(j){j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.data[0]!=null){if(this.texClass===a.TEXCLASS.VCENTER){var i=e.createStack(j);var k=e.createBox(i);e.Measured(this.data[0].toHTML(k),k);e.placeBox(k,0,e.TeX.axis_height-(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d)/2+k.bbox.d)}else{j.bbox=this.data[0].toHTML(j).bbox}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(j);this.HTMLhandleColor(j);return j}});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("onLoad",function(){setTimeout(MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",e,"jax.js"]),0)})});d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){d.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(i){var m=(document.documentMode||0);var l=i.versionAtLeast("7.0");var k=i.versionAtLeast("8.0")&&m>7;var j=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");if(m<9){e.config.styles[".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox"]["background-color"]="white";e.config.styles[".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox"].opacity=0;e.config.styles[".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox"].filter="alpha(opacity=0)"}e.Augment({PaddingWidthBug:true,msieAccentBug:true,msieColorBug:true,msieColorPositionBug:true,msieRelativeWidthBug:j,msieDisappearingBug:(m>=8),msieMarginScaleBug:(m<8),msiePaddingWidthBug:true,msieBorderWidthBug:j,msieInlineBlockAlignBug:(!k||j),msiePlaceBoxBug:(k&&!j),msieClipRectBug:!k,msieNegativeSpaceBug:j,msieCloneNodeBug:(k&&i.version==="8.0"),initialSkipBug:(m<8),msieNegativeBBoxBug:(m>=8),msieIE6:!l,msieItalicWidthBug:true,zeroWidthBug:(m<8),FontFaceBug:true,msieFontCSSBug:i.isIE9,allowWebFonts:"eot"})},Firefox:function(j){var k=false;if(j.versionAtLeast("3.5")){var i=String(document.location).replace(/[^\/]*$/,"");if(document.location.protocol!=="file:"||d.config.root.match(/^https?:\/\//)||(d.config.root+"/").substr(0,i.length)===i){k="otf"}}e.Augment({ffVerticalAlignBug:true,AccentBug:true,allowWebFonts:k})},Safari:function(m){var k=m.versionAtLeast("3.0");var j=m.versionAtLeast("3.1");var i=(navigator.appVersion.match(/ Android (\d+)\.(\d+)/));var n=(j&&m.isMobile&&((navigator.platform.match(/iPad|iPod|iPhone/)&&!m.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(i!=null&&(i[1]<2||(i[1]==2&&i[2]<2)))));e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{"max-width":"5000em","max-height":"5000em"}}},rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariVerticalAlignBug:!j,safariTextNodeBug:!k,safariWebFontSerif:["serif"],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(j&&!n?"otf":false)});if(m.isPC){e.Augment({adjustAvailableFonts:e.removeSTIXfonts})}if(n){var l=d.config["HTML-CSS"];if(l){l.availableFonts=[];l.preferredFont=null}else{d.config["HTML-CSS"]={availableFonts:[],preferredFont:null}}}},Chrome:function(i){e.Augment({rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariWebFontSerif:[""],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(i.versionAtLeast("4.0")?"otf":"svg")})},Opera:function(i){i.isMini=(navigator.appVersion.match("Opera Mini")!=null);e.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["vertical-align"]=null;e.Augment({operaHeightBug:true,operaVerticalAlignBug:true,operaFontSizeBug:i.versionAtLeast("10.61"),initialSkipBug:true,zeroWidthBug:true,FontFaceBug:true,PaddingWidthBug:true,allowWebFonts:(i.versionAtLeast("10.0")&&!i.isMini?"otf":false),adjustAvailableFonts:e.removeSTIXfonts})},Konqueror:function(i){e.Augment({konquerorVerticalAlignBug:true})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Cookie",function(){if(d.config.menuSettings.zoom!=="None"){c.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}})})(MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]);
+(function(g,b,d){var f,h=b.Browser.isMobile;var e=MathJax.Object.Subclass({timeout:(h?15:8)*1000,FontInfo:{STIX:{family:"STIXSizeOneSym",testString:"() {} []"},TeX:{family:"MathJax_Size1",testString:"() {} []"}},comparisonFont:["sans-serif","monospace","script","Times","Courier","Arial","Helvetica"],testSize:["40px","50px","60px","30px","20px"],Init:function(){this.div=MathJax.HTML.addElement(document.body,"div",{id:"MathJax_Font_Test",style:{position:"absolute",visibility:"hidden",top:0,left:0,width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,"white-space":"nowrap",textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal",fontSize:this.testSize[0],fontWeight:"normal",fontStyle:"normal"}},[""]);this.text=this.div.firstChild},findFont:function(n,k){if(k&&this.testCollection(k)){return k}for(var l=0,j=n.length;l<j;l++){if(n[l]===k){continue}if(this.testCollection(n[l])){return n[l]}}return null},testCollection:function(j){return this.testFont(this.FontInfo[j])},testFont:function(l){if(l.isWebFont&&d.FontFaceBug){this.div.style.fontWeight=this.div.style.fontStyle="normal"}else{this.div.style.fontWeight=(l.weight||"normal");this.div.style.fontStyle=(l.style||"normal")}var k=this.getComparisonWidths(l.testString,l.noStyleChar);if(k){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[0];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[0]){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[k[2]];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[1]){return false}}if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k[3]){if(l.noStyleChar||!d.FONTDATA||!d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar){return true}for(var n=0,j=this.testSize.length;n<j;n++){if(this.testStyleChar(l,this.testSize[n])){return true}}}}return false},styleChar:"\uEFFD",versionChar:"\uEFFE",compChar:"\uEFFF",testStyleChar:function(l,o){var r=3+(l.weight?2:0)+(l.style?4:0);var k="",m=0;var q=this.div.style.fontSize;this.div.style.fontSize=o;if(d.msieItalicWidthBug&&l.style==="italic"){this.text.nodeValue=k=this.compChar;m=this.div.offsetWidth}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.compChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.compChar+k}var j=this.div.offsetWidth-m;if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.styleChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.styleChar+k}var p=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+0.5);if(p===r){if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.versionChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.versionChar+k}l.version=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+1.5)/2}this.div.style.fontSize=q;return(p===r)},getComparisonWidths:function(n,l){if(d.FONTDATA&&d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar&&!l){n+=this.styleChar+" "+this.compChar}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=n}else{this.text.nodeValue=n}this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[0];var k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(d.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=d.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(k){b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var m=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var j=MathJax.Callback({});var l=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,k,m,j]);g.timer.start(g,[this.checkWebFont,k,l],0,this.timeout);return j},loadComplete:function(l,o,k,j){MathJax.Message.Clear(o);if(j===g.STATUS.OK){this.webFontLoaded=true;k();return}this.loadError(l);if(b.Browser.isFirefox&&d.allowWebFonts){var m=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){m+=":"+document.location.port}m+="/";if(g.fileURL(d.webfontDir).substr(0,m.length)!==m){this.firefoxFontError(l)}}if(!this.webFontLoaded){d.loadWebFontError(l,k)}else{k()}},loadError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,null,2000);b.Startup.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - web font error",d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,j])},firefoxFontError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000);b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Firefox web fonts on remote host error")},checkWebFont:function(j,k,l){if(j.time(l)){return}if(d.Font.testFont(k)){l(j.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(j,j.delay)}},fontFace:function(l){var m=d.allowWebFonts;var o=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[l];if(d.msieFontCSSBug&&!o.family.match(/-Web$/)){o.family+="-Web"}var k=g.fileURL(d.webfontDir+"/"+m);var j=l.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!j.match(/-/)){j+="-Regular"}if(m==="svg"){j+=".svg#"+j}else{j+="."+m}var n={"font-family":o.family,src:"url('"+k+"/"+j+"')"};if(m==="svg"){n.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&o.isWebFont)){if(l.match(/-bold/)){n["font-weight"]="bold"}if(l.match(/-italic/)){n["font-style"]="italic"}}return n}});var i,a,c;d.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:b.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=e();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var k=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(k.scale){this.config.scale=k.scale}if(k.font&&k.font!=="Auto"){if(k.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var j=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!j&&this.allowWebFonts){j=this.config.webFont;if(j){this.webFonts=true}}if(!j&&this.config.imageFont){j=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(j){this.fontInUse=j;this.fontDir+="/"+j;this.webfontDir+="/"+j;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){i=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;a=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;c=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=i.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=i.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=c.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=c.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=c.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var k=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=k.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(k);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(j){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return g.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!d.allowWebFonts||!d.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=d.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[d.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){d.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:i.Menu,onmousedown:i.Mousedown,onmouseover:i.Mouseover,onmouseout:i.Mouseout,onmousemove:i.Mousemove,onclick:i.Click,ondblclick:i.DblClick});if(b.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=a.start;z.ontouchend=a.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(k,o){if(!k.parentNode){return}var j=k.MathJax.elementJax,n=j.root,l=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame"),p=(j.HTMLCSS.display?l.parentNode:l);this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=j.HTMLCSS.em*j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=j.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=j.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;l.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(l);this.initHTML(n,l);n.setTeXclass();try{n.toHTML(l,p)}catch(m){if(m.restart){while(l.firstChild){l.removeChild(l.firstChild)}}throw m}if(j.HTMLCSS.isHidden){k.parentNode.insertBefore(p,k)}p.className=p.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){p.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(k.MathJax.preview){j.HTMLCSS.preview=k.MathJax.preview;delete k.MathJax.preview}o.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(o.HTMLCSSeqn>=o.HTMLCSSlast+o.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(o);o.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(o.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(j){if(j.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){j=j.parentNode}return b.getJaxFor(j.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(j,k){return j.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(j,m,n){var o=m.bbox,l=j.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var k={w:o.w*l,h:o.h*l,d:o.d*l};if(o.width){k.width=o.width}return k},Zoom:function(k,u,t,j,r){u.className="MathJax";u.style.fontSize=k.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var w=u.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var n=w.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=n;this.outerEm=n/k.HTMLCSS.scale;w.parentNode.removeChild(w);this.idPostfix="-zoom";k.root.toHTML(u,u);this.idPostfix="";var m=k.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(m){u.style.width=Math.floor(j-1.5*d.em)+"px";u.style.display="inline-block";var l=(k.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+k.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var o=document.getElementById(l).firstChild;while(o&&o.style.width!==m){o=o.nextSibling}if(o){o.style.width="100%"}}u.style.position=t.style.position="absolute";var s=u.offsetWidth,q=u.offsetHeight,v=t.offsetHeight,p=t.offsetWidth;if(p===0){p=t.parentNode.offsetWidth}u.style.position=t.style.position="";return{Y:-i.getBBox(u).h,mW:p,mH:v,zW:s,zH:q}},initImg:function(j){},initHTML:function(k,j){},initFont:function(j){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS,k=d.config.availableFonts;if(k&&k.length&&d.Font.testFont(l[j])){l[j].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}l[j].isWebFont=true;if(d.FontFaceBug){l[j].family=j;if(d.msieFontCSSBug){l[j].family+="-Web"}}return g.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(j)})},Remove:function(j){var k=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame");if(k){if(j.HTMLCSS.display){k=k.parentNode}k.parentNode.removeChild(k)}delete j.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(k){var j=k.style.position;k.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";k.appendChild(this.HDspan);var l={h:k.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=l.h+"px";l.d=k.offsetHeight-l.h;l.h-=l.d;l.h/=this.em;l.d/=this.em;k.removeChild(this.HDspan);k.style.position=j;return l},getW:function(n){var k,m,l=(n.bbox||{}).w,o=n;if(n.bbox&&n.bbox.exactW){return l}if((n.bbox&&l>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!n.firstChild){k=n.offsetWidth;m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(n.bbox&&l<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-n.offsetWidth,m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var j=n.style.position;n.style.position="absolute";o=this.startMarker;n.insertBefore(o,n.firstChild)}n.appendChild(this.endMarker);k=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-o.offsetLeft;n.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){n.removeChild(o);n.style.position=j}}}if(m!=null){n.parentNode.HH=m/this.em}return k/this.em},Measured:function(l,k){var m=l.bbox;if(m.width==null&&m.w&&!m.isMultiline){var j=this.getW(l);m.rw+=j-m.w;m.w=j;m.exactW=true}if(!k){k=l.parentNode}if(!k.bbox){k.bbox=m}return l},Remeasured:function(k,j){j.bbox=this.Measured(k,j).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(j){if(Math.abs(j)<0.0006){return"0em"}return j.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(j){return(100*j).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(q,k,o){if(typeof(q)!=="string"){q=q.toString()}if(q===""){return""}if(q===f.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(q===f.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(q===f.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(q==="infinity"){return d.BIGDIMEN}var n=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(q.match(/mathspace$/)){return d.MATHSPACE[q]*n}var l=q.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var j=parseFloat(l[1]||"1"),p=l[2];if(o==null){o=1}if(k==null){k=1}if(p==="em"){return j*n}if(p==="ex"){return j*d.TeX.x_height*n}if(p==="%"){return j/100*o}if(p==="px"){return j/d.em}if(p==="pt"){return j/10*n}if(p==="pc"){return j*1.2*n}if(p==="in"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em}if(p==="cm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/2.54}if(p==="mm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/25.4}if(p==="mu"){return j/18*n*k}return j*n*o},thickness2em:function(k,j){var l=d.TeX.rule_thickness;if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*l}return this.length2em(k,j,l)},getPadding:function(k){var m={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},j=false;for(var n in m){if(m.hasOwnProperty(n)){var l=k.style["padding"+n.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+n.substr(1)];if(l){m[n]=this.length2em(l);j=true}}}return(j?m:false)},getBorders:function(o){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},m={},k=false;for(var p in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(p)){var j="border"+p.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+p.substr(1);var n=o.style[j+"Style"];if(n){k=true;l[p]=this.length2em(o.style[j+"Width"]);m[j]=[o.style[j+"Width"],o.style[j+"Style"],o.style[j+"Color"]].join(" ")}}}l.css=m;return(k?l:false)},setBorders:function(j,k){if(k){for(var l in k.css){if(k.css.hasOwnProperty(l)){j.style[l]=k.css[l]}}}},createStrut:function(l,k,m){var j=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:k+"px",width:"1px",marginRight:"-1px"}});if(m){l.insertBefore(j,l.firstChild)}else{l.appendChild(j)}return j},createBlank:function(k,j,l){var m=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",width:this.Em(j)}});if(l){k.insertBefore(m,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(m)}return m},createShift:function(k,j,m){var l=this.Element("span",{style:{marginLeft:this.Em(j)},isMathJax:true});if(m){k.insertBefore(l,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(l)}return l},createSpace:function(n,m,q,j,k){var l=this.Em(Math.max(0,m+q)),o=this.Em(-q);if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){o=this.Em(d.getHD(n.parentNode).d-q)}if(n.isBox||n.className=="mspace"){var p=(n.scale==null?1:n.scale);n.bbox={exactW:true,h:m*p,d:q*p,w:j*p,rw:j*p,lw:0};n.style.height=l;n.style.verticalAlign=o;n.HH=(m+q)*p}else{n=this.addElement(n,"span",{style:{height:l,verticalAlign:o},isMathJax:true})}if(j>=0){n.style.width=this.Em(j);n.style.display="inline-block";n.style.overflow="hidden"}else{if(this.msieNegativeSpaceBug){n.style.height=""}n.style.marginLeft=this.Em(j);if(d.safariNegativeSpaceBug&&n.parentNode.firstChild==n){this.createBlank(n,0,true)}}if(k&&k!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){n.style.backgroundColor=k;n.style.position="relative"}return n},createRule:function(q,m,o,r,k){var l=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness,n=1;if(r>0&&r*this.em<l){r=l/this.em}if(m+o>0&&(m+o)*this.em<l){n=1/(m+o)*(l/this.em);m*=n;o*=n}if(!k){k="solid"}else{k="solid "+k}k=this.Em(r)+" "+k;var s=(n===1?this.Em(m+o):l+"px"),j=this.Em(-o);var p=this.addElement(q,"span",{style:{borderLeft:k,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:0,height:s,verticalAlign:j},bbox:{h:m,d:o,w:r,rw:r,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:m+o,isMathJax:true});if(r>0&&p.offsetWidth==0){p.style.width=this.Em(r)}if(q.isBox||q.className=="mspace"){q.bbox=p.bbox,q.HH=m+o}return p},createFrame:function(r,p,q,s,v,k){var o=(this.msieBorderWidthBug?0:2*v);var u=this.Em(p+q-o),j=this.Em(-q-v),n=this.Em(s-o);var l=this.Em(v)+" "+k;var m=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{border:l,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:n,height:u},bbox:{h:p,d:q,w:s,rw:s,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:p+q,isMathJax:true});if(j){m.style.verticalAlign=j}return m},createStack:function(l,n,k){if(this.msiePaddingWidthBug){this.createStrut(l,0)}var m=String(k).match(/%$/);var j=(!m&&k!=null?k:0);l=this.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,HH:0,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"relative",width:(m?"100%":this.Em(j)),height:0}});if(!n){l.parentNode.bbox=l.bbox={exactW:true,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,w:j,lw:this.BIGDIMEN,rw:(!m&&k!=null?k:-this.BIGDIMEN)};if(m){l.bbox.width=k}}return l},createBox:function(k,j){var l=this.addElement(k,"span",{style:{position:"absolute"},isBox:true,isMathJax:true});if(j!=null){l.style.width=j}return l},addBox:function(j,k){k.style.position="absolute";k.isBox=true;return j.appendChild(k)},placeBox:function(s,q,p,n){s.isMathJax=true;var u=s.parentNode,B=s.bbox,w=u.bbox;if(this.msiePlaceBoxBug){this.addText(s,this.NBSP)}if(this.imgSpaceBug){this.addText(s,this.imgSpace)}var v,E=0;if(s.HH!=null){v=s.HH}else{if(B){v=Math.max(3,B.h+B.d)}else{v=s.offsetHeight/this.em}}if(!s.noAdjust){v+=1;if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.addElement(s,"img",{className:"MathJax_strut",border:0,src:"about:blank",isMathJax:true,style:{width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}else{this.addElement(s,"span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}}s.style.top=this.Em(-p-v);s.style.left=this.Em(q+E);if(B){if(this.initialSkipBug){if(B.lw<0){E=B.lw;d.createBlank(s,-E,true);m=0}if(B.rw>B.w){d.createBlank(s,B.rw-B.w+0.1)}}if(!this.msieClipRectBug&&!B.noclip&&!n){var A=3/this.em;var z=(B.H==null?B.h:B.H),k=(B.D==null?B.d:B.D);var C=v-z-A,o=v+k+A,m=B.lw-3*A,j=1000;if(B.isFixed){j=B.width-m}s.style.clip="rect("+this.Em(C)+" "+this.Em(j)+" "+this.Em(o)+" "+this.Em(m)+")"}}if(B&&w){if(B.H!=null&&(w.H==null||B.H+p>w.H)){w.H=B.H+p}if(B.D!=null&&(w.D==null||B.D-p>w.D)){w.D=B.D-p}if(B.h+p>w.h){w.h=B.h+p}if(B.d-p>w.d){w.d=B.d-p}if(w.H!=null&&w.H<=w.h){delete w.H}if(w.D!=null&&w.D<=w.d){delete w.D}if(B.w+q>w.w){w.w=B.w+q;if(w.width==null){u.style.width=this.Em(w.w)}}if(B.rw+q>w.rw){w.rw=B.rw+q}if(B.lw+q<w.lw){w.lw=B.lw+q}if(B.width!=null&&!B.isFixed){if(w.width==null){u.style.width=w.width="100%"}s.style.width=B.width}}},alignBox:function(m,s,q){this.placeBox(m,0,q);var o=m.bbox;if(o.isMultiline){return}var k=o.width!=null&&!o.isFixed;var n=0,p=-o.w/2,j="50%";if(this.initialSkipBug){n=o.w-o.rw-0.1;p+=o.lw}if(this.msieMarginScaleBug){p=(p*this.em)+"px"}else{p=this.Em(p)}if(k){p="";j=(50-parseFloat(o.width)/2)+"%"}b.Insert(m.style,({right:{left:"",right:this.Em(n)},center:{left:j,marginLeft:p}})[s])},setStackWidth:function(k,j){if(typeof(j)==="number"){k.style.width=this.Em(Math.max(0,j));var l=k.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}l=k.parentNode.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}}else{k.style.width=k.parentNode.style.width="100%";if(k.bbox){k.bbox.width=j}if(k.parentNode.bbox){k.parentNode.bbox.width=j}}},createDelimiter:function(t,j,l,p,n){if(!j){t.bbox={h:0,d:0,w:this.TeX.nulldelimiterspace,lw:0};t.bbox.rw=t.bbox.w;this.createSpace(t,t.bbox.h,t.bbox.d,t.bbox.w);return}if(!p){p=1}if(!(l instanceof Array)){l=[l,l]}var s=l[1];l=l[0];var k={alias:j};while(k.alias){j=k.alias;k=this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[j];if(!k){k={HW:[0,this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]]}}}if(k.load){b.RestartAfter(g.Require(this.fontDir+"/fontdata-"+k.load+".js"))}for(var r=0,o=k.HW.length;r<o;r++){if(k.HW[r][0]*p>=l-0.01||(r==o-1&&!k.stretch)){if(k.HW[r][2]){p*=k.HW[r][2]}if(k.HW[r][3]){j=k.HW[r][3]}var q=this.addElement(t,"span");this.createChar(q,[j,k.HW[r][1]],p,n);t.bbox=q.bbox;t.offset=0.65*t.bbox.w;t.scale=p;return}}if(k.stretch){this["extendDelimiter"+k.dir](t,s,k.stretch,p,n)}},extendDelimiterV:function(z,s,D,E,v){var m=this.createStack(z,true);var u=this.createBox(m),t=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(u,(D.top||D.ext),E,v);this.createChar(t,(D.bot||D.ext),E,v);var l={bbox:{w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},C=l,o;var A=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d+t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;var q=-u.bbox.h;this.placeBox(u,0,q,true);q-=u.bbox.d;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(C,D.mid,E,v);A+=C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d}if(s>A){l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.ext,E,v);var B=l.bbox.h+l.bbox.d,j=B-0.05,w,p,x=(D.mid?2:1);p=w=Math.ceil((s-A)/(x*j));if(!D.fullExtenders){j=(s-A)/(x*w)}var r=(w/(w+1))*(B-j);j=B-r;q+=r+j-l.bbox.h;while(x-->0){while(w-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){o=l.cloneNode(true)}else{o=this.Element("span");this.createChar(o,D.ext,E,v)}q-=j;this.placeBox(this.addBox(m,o),0,q,true)}q+=r-l.bbox.d;if(D.mid&&x){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);w=p;q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)+r+j-l.bbox.h}}}else{q+=(A-s)/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)}q+=(A-s)/2}this.placeBox(t,0,q-t.bbox.h,true);q-=t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;z.bbox={w:Math.max(u.bbox.w,l.bbox.w,t.bbox.w,C.bbox.w),lw:Math.min(u.bbox.lw,l.bbox.lw,t.bbox.lw,C.bbox.lw),rw:Math.max(u.bbox.rw,l.bbox.rw,t.bbox.rw,C.bbox.rw),h:0,d:-q,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.offset=0.55*z.bbox.w;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(m,z.bbox.w)},extendDelimiterH:function(A,m,D,F,v){var q=this.createStack(A,true);var o=this.createBox(q),B=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(o,(D.left||D.rep),F,v);this.createChar(B,(D.right||D.rep),F,v);var j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,D.rep,F,v);var C={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},l;this.placeBox(o,-o.bbox.lw,0,true);var t=(o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw)+(B.bbox.rw-B.bbox.lw)-0.05,s=o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw-0.025,u;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(C,D.mid,F,v);t+=C.bbox.w}if(m>t){var E=j.bbox.rw-j.bbox.lw,p=E-0.05,y,r,z=(D.mid?2:1);r=y=Math.ceil((m-t)/(z*p));if(!D.fillExtenders){p=(m-t)/(z*y)}u=(y/(y+1))*(E-p);p=E-u;s-=j.bbox.lw+u;while(z-->0){while(y-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){l=j.cloneNode(true)}else{l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.rep,F,v)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(q,l),s,0,true);s+=p}if(D.mid&&z){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w-u;y=r}}}else{u=Math.min(t-m,o.bbox.w/2);s-=u/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w}s-=u/2}this.placeBox(B,s,0,true);A.bbox={w:s+B.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:s+B.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(o.bbox.h,j.bbox.h,B.bbox.h,C.bbox.h),D:Math.max(o.bbox.d,j.bbox.d,B.bbox.d,C.bbox.d),h:j.bbox.h,d:j.bbox.d,exactW:true};A.scale=F;A.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(q,A.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===f.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(k,j){j-=k.bbox.h;k.bbox.d-=j;k.bbox.h+=j;if(j){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&k.isMultiChar)){if(k.firstChild.style.display===""&&k.style.top!==""){k=k.firstChild;j-=parseFloat(k.style.top)}k.style.position="relative";k.style.top=this.Em(-j)}else{k.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(j);if(d.ffVerticalAlignBug){d.createRule(k.parentNode,k.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(l,j,n){l.style.fontFamily=j.family;if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&j.isWebFont)){var k=j.style||"normal",m=j.weight||"normal";if(k!=="normal"||n){l.style.fontStyle=k}if(m!=="normal"||n){l.style.fontWeight=m}}},handleChar:function(k,j,q,p,o){var m=q[5];if(m.img){return this.handleImg(k,j,q,p,o)}if(m.isUnknown&&this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[p]){if(o.length){this.addText(k,o)}var l=k.scale;d.createDelimiter(k,p,0,1,j);k.scale=l;q[0]=k.bbox.h*1000;q[1]=k.bbox.d*1000;q[2]=k.bbox.w*1000;q[3]=k.bbox.lw*1000;q[4]=k.bbox.rw*1000;return""}if(m.c==null){if(p<=65535){m.c=String.fromCharCode(p)}else{m.c=this.PLANE1+String.fromCharCode(p-119808+56320)}}if(m.rfix){this.addText(k,m.c);d.createShift(k,m.rfix/1000);return""}if(q[2]||!this.msieAccentBug||o.length){return o+m.c}d.createShift(k,q[3]/1000);d.createShift(k,(q[4]-q[3])/1000);this.addText(k,m.c);d.createShift(k,-q[4]/1000);return""},handleImg:function(k,j,o,m,l){return l},lookupChar:function(o,r){var l,j;if(!o.FONTS){var q=this.FONTDATA.FONTS;var p=(o.fonts||this.FONTDATA.VARIANT.normal.fonts);if(!(p instanceof Array)){p=[p]}if(o.fonts!=p){o.fonts=p}o.FONTS=[];for(l=0,j=p.length;l<j;l++){if(q[p[l]]){o.FONTS.push(q[p[l]]);q[p[l]].name=p[l]}}}for(l=0,j=o.FONTS.length;l<j;l++){var k=o.FONTS[l];if(typeof(k)==="string"){delete o.FONTS;this.loadFont(k)}if(k[r]){if(k[r].length===5){k[r][5]={}}if(d.allowWebFonts&&!k.available){this.loadWebFont(k)}else{return k}}else{this.findBlock(k,r)}}return this.unknownChar(o,r)},unknownChar:function(j,l){var k=(j.defaultFont||{family:d.config.undefinedFamily});if(j.bold){k.weight="bold"}if(j.italic){k.style="italic"}k[l]=[800,200,500,0,500,{isUnknown:true}];b.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - unknown char",l,j]);return k},findBlock:function(l,q){if(l.Ranges){for(var p=0,k=l.Ranges.length;p<k;p++){if(q<l.Ranges[p][0]){return}if(q<=l.Ranges[p][1]){var o=l.Ranges[p][2];for(var n=l.Ranges.length-1;n>=0;n--){if(l.Ranges[n][2]==o){l.Ranges.splice(n,1)}}this.loadFont(l.directory+"/"+o+".js")}}}},loadFont:function(k){var j=MathJax.Callback.Queue();j.Push(["Require",g,this.fontDir+"/"+k]);if(this.imgFonts){if(!MathJax.isPacked){k=k.replace(/\/([^\/]*)$/,d.imgPacked+"/$1")}j.Push(["Require",g,this.webfontDir+"/png/"+k])}b.RestartAfter(j.Push({}))},loadWebFont:function(j){j.available=j.isWebFont=true;if(d.FontFaceBug){j.family=j.name;if(d.msieFontCSSBug){j.family+="-Web"}}b.RestartAfter(this.Font.loadWebFont(j))},loadWebFontError:function(k,j){b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - disable web fonts");k.isWebFont=false;if(this.config.imageFont&&this.config.imageFont===this.fontInUse){this.imgFonts=true;b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - switch to image fonts");b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts");MathJax.Message.Set("Web-Fonts not available -- using image fonts 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this.ID},MATHSPACE:{veryverythinmathspace:1/18,verythinmathspace:2/18,thinmathspace:3/18,mediummathspace:4/18,thickmathspace:5/18,verythickmathspace:6/18,veryverythickmathspace:7/18,negativeveryverythinmathspace:-1/18,negativeverythinmathspace:-2/18,negativethinmathspace:-3/18,negativemediummathspace:-4/18,negativethickmathspace:-5/18,negativeverythickmathspace:-6/18,negativeveryverythickmathspace:-7/18},TeX:{x_height:0.430554,quad:1,num1:0.676508,num2:0.393732,num3:0.44373,denom1:0.685951,denom2:0.344841,sup1:0.412892,sup2:0.362892,sup3:0.288888,sub1:0.15,sub2:0.247217,sup_drop:0.386108,sub_drop:0.05,delim1:2.39,delim2:1,axis_height:0.25,rule_thickness:0.06,big_op_spacing1:0.111111,big_op_spacing2:0.166666,big_op_spacing3:0.2,big_op_spacing4:0.6,big_op_spacing5:0.1,scriptspace:0.1,nulldelimiterspace:0.12,delimiterfactor:901,delimitershortfall:0.1,min_rule_thickness:1.25},PLANE1:"\uD835",NBSP:"\u00A0",rfuzz:0});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("mml Jax 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m=(j.bbox?j:j.HTMLspanElement());if(!m||!m.bbox){return}var l=m.bbox;if(l.d>k.d){k.d=l.d}if(l.h>k.h){k.h=l.h}if(l.D!=null&&l.D>k.D){k.D=l.D}if(l.H!=null&&l.H>k.H){k.H=l.H}if(m.style.paddingLeft){k.w+=parseFloat(m.style.paddingLeft)*(m.scale||1)}if(k.w+l.lw<k.lw){k.lw=k.w+l.lw}if(k.w+l.rw>k.rw){k.rw=k.w+l.rw}k.w+=l.w;if(m.style.paddingRight){k.w+=parseFloat(m.style.paddingRight)*(m.scale||1)}if(l.width){k.width=l.width}if(l.ic){k.ic=l.ic}else{delete k.ic}if(k.exactW&&!l.exactW){delete k.exactW}},HTMLemptyBBox:function(j){j.h=j.d=j.H=j.D=j.rw=-d.BIGDIMEN;j.w=0;j.lw=d.BIGDIMEN;return j},HTMLcleanBBox:function(j){if(j.h===this.BIGDIMEN){j.h=j.d=j.H=j.D=j.w=j.rw=j.lw=0}if(j.D<=j.d){delete j.D}if(j.H<=j.h){delete j.H}},HTMLzeroBBox:function(){return{h:0,d:0,w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},HTMLcanStretch:function(j){if(this.isEmbellished()){return this.Core().HTMLcanStretch(j)}return false},HTMLstretchH:function(k,j){return this.HTMLspanElement()},HTMLstretchV:function(k,j,l){return this.HTMLspanElement()},HTMLnotEmpty:function(j){while(j){if((j.type!=="mrow"&&j.type!=="texatom")||j.data.length>1){return true}j=j.data[0]}return false},HTMLmeasureChild:function(k,j){if(this.data[k]){d.Measured(this.data[k].toHTML(j),j)}else{j.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}},HTMLboxChild:function(k,j){if(this.data[k]){return this.data[k].toHTML(j)}return null},HTMLcreateSpan:function(j){if(this.spanID){var k=this.HTMLspanElement();if(k){while(k.firstChild){k.removeChild(k.firstChild)}k.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,lw:0,rw:0};k.scale=1;k.isMultChar=null;k.style.cssText="";return k}}if(this.href){j=d.addElement(j,"a",{href:this.href,isMathJax:true})}j=d.addElement(j,"span",{className:this.type,isMathJax:true});if(d.imgHeightBug){j.style.display="inline-block"}if(this["class"]!=null){j.className+=" "+this["class"]}if(!this.spanID){this.spanID=d.GetID()}j.id=(this.id||"MathJax-Span-"+this.spanID)+d.idPostfix;j.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,lw:0,rw:0};this.styles={};if(this.style){j.style.cssText=this.style;if(j.style.fontSize){this.mathsize=j.style.fontSize;j.style.fontSize=""}this.styles={border:d.getBorders(j),padding:d.getPadding(j)};if(this.styles.border){j.style.border=""}if(this.styles.padding){j.style.padding=""}}if(this.href){j.parentNode.bbox=j.bbox}return j},HTMLspanElement:function(){if(!this.spanID){return null}return document.getElementById((this.id||"MathJax-Span-"+this.spanID)+d.idPostfix)},HTMLhandleVariant:function(k,j,l){d.handleVariant(k,j,l)},HTMLhandleSize:function(j){if(!j.scale){j.scale=this.HTMLgetScale();if(j.scale!==1){j.style.fontSize=d.Percent(j.scale)}}return j},HTMLhandleColor:function(u){var w=this.getValues("mathcolor","color");if(this.mathbackground){w.mathbackground=this.mathbackground}if(this.background){w.background=this.background}if(this.style&&u.style.backgroundColor){w.mathbackground=u.style.backgroundColor;u.style.backgroundColor="transparent"}var r=(this.styles||{}).border,t=(this.styles||{}).padding;if(w.color&&!this.mathcolor){w.mathcolor=w.color}if(w.background&&!this.mathbackground){w.mathbackground=w.background}if(w.mathcolor){u.style.color=w.mathcolor}if((w.mathbackground&&w.mathbackground!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT)||r||t){var x=(u.bbox.exact?0:1/d.em),s=0,q=0,k=u.style.paddingLeft,o=u.style.paddingRight;if(this.isToken){s=u.bbox.lw;q=u.bbox.rw-u.bbox.w}if(k!==""){s+=parseFloat(k)*(u.scale||1)}if(o!==""){q-=parseFloat(o)*(u.scale||1)}var m=Math.max(0,d.getW(u)+(d.PaddingWidthBug||u.bbox.keepPadding?0:q-s));var v=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d,j=-u.bbox.d,p=0,n=0;if(m>0){m+=2*x;s-=x}if(v>0){v+=2*x;j-=x}q=-m-s;if(r){q-=r.right;j-=r.bottom;p+=r.left;n+=r.right;u.bbox.h+=r.top;u.bbox.d+=r.bottom;u.bbox.w+=r.left+r.right;u.bbox.lw-=r.left;u.bbox.rw+=r.right}if(t){v+=t.top+t.bottom;m+=t.left+t.right;q-=t.right;j-=t.bottom;p+=t.left;n+=t.right;u.bbox.h+=t.top;u.bbox.d+=t.bottom;u.bbox.w+=t.left+t.right;u.bbox.lw-=t.left;u.bbox.rw+=t.right}if(n){u.style.paddingRight=d.Em(n)}var l=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax-Color-"+this.spanID+d.idPostfix,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",backgroundColor:w.mathbackground,width:d.Em(m),height:d.Em(v),verticalAlign:d.Em(j),marginLeft:d.Em(s),marginRight:d.Em(q)}});d.setBorders(l,r);if(u.bbox.width){l.style.width=u.bbox.width;l.style.marginRight="-"+u.bbox.width}if(d.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){l.style.position="relative";l.style.width=l.style.height=0;l.style.verticalAlign=l.style.marginLeft=l.style.marginRight="";l.style.border=l.style.padding="";if(r&&d.msieBorderWidthBug){v+=r.top+r.bottom;m+=r.left+r.right}l.style.width=d.Em(p+x);d.placeBox(d.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"absolute",overflow:"hidden",background:(w.mathbackground||"transparent"),width:d.Em(m),height:d.Em(v)}}),s,u.bbox.h+x);d.setBorders(l.firstChild,r)}u.parentNode.insertBefore(l,u);if(d.msieColorPositionBug){u.style.position="relative"}return l}return null},HTMLremoveColor:function(){var j=document.getElementById("MathJax-Color-"+this.spanID+d.idPostfix);if(j){j.parentNode.removeChild(j)}},HTMLhandleSpace:function(n){if(this.useMMLspacing){if(this.type!=="mo"){return}var l=this.getValues("scriptlevel","lspace","rspace");if(l.scriptlevel<=0||this.hasValue("lspace")||this.hasValue("rspace")){var k=this.HTMLgetMu(n);l.lspace=Math.max(0,d.length2em(l.lspace,k));l.rspace=Math.max(0,d.length2em(l.rspace,k));var j=this,m=this.Parent();while(m&&m.isEmbellished()&&m.Core()===j){j=m;m=m.Parent();n=j.HTMLspanElement()}if(l.lspace){n.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(l.lspace)}if(l.rspace){n.style.paddingRight=d.Em(l.rspace)}}}else{var o=this.texSpacing();if(o!==""){o=d.length2em(o,this.HTMLgetScale())/(n.scale||1);if(n.style.paddingLeft){o+=parseFloat(n.style.paddingLeft)}n.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(o)}}},HTMLgetScale:function(){var l=1,j=this.getValues("mathsize","scriptlevel","fontsize");if(this.style){var k=this.HTMLspanElement();if(k.style.fontSize!=""){j.fontsize=k.style.fontSize}}if(j.fontsize&&!this.mathsize){j.mathsize=j.fontsize}if(j.scriptlevel!==0){if(j.scriptlevel>2){j.scriptlevel=2}l=Math.pow(this.Get("scriptsizemultiplier"),j.scriptlevel);j.scriptminsize=d.length2em(this.Get("scriptminsize"));if(l<j.scriptminsize){l=j.scriptminsize}}l*=d.length2em(j.mathsize);return l},HTMLgetMu:function(l){var j=1,k=this.getValues("scriptlevel","scriptsizemultiplier");if(l.scale&&l.scale!==1){j=1/l.scale}if(k.scriptlevel!==0){if(k.scriptlevel>2){k.scriptlevel=2}j=Math.sqrt(Math.pow(k.scriptsizemultiplier,k.scriptlevel))}return j},HTMLgetVariant:function(){var j=this.getValues("mathvariant","fontfamily","fontweight","fontstyle");if(this.style){var l=this.HTMLspanElement();if(l.style.fontFamily){j.fontfamily=l.style.fontFamily}if(l.style.fontWeight){j.fontweight=l.style.fontWeight}if(l.style.fontStyle){j.fontStyle=l.style.fontStyle}}var k=j.mathvariant;if(this.variantForm){k="-"+d.fontInUse+"-variant"}if(j.fontfamily&&!this.mathvariant){if(!j.fontweight&&j.mathvariant.match(/bold/)){j.fontweight="bold"}if(!j.fontstyle&&j.mathvariant.match(/italic/)){j.fontstyle="italic"}return{FONTS:[],fonts:[],noRemap:true,defaultFont:{family:j.fontfamily,style:j.fontstyle,weight:j.fontweight}}}if(j.fontweight==="bold"){k={normal:f.VARIANT.BOLD,italic:f.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,fraktur:f.VARIANT.BOLDFRAKTUR,script:f.VARIANT.BOLDSCRIPT,"sans-serif":f.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF,"sans-serif-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[k]||k}else{if(j.fontweight==="normal"){k={bold:f.VARIANT.normal,"bold-italic":f.VARIANT.ITALIC,"bold-fraktur":f.VARIANT.FRAKTUR,"bold-script":f.VARIANT.SCRIPT,"bold-sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC}[k]||k}}if(j.fontstyle==="italic"){k={normal:f.VARIANT.ITALIC,bold:f.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,"sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC,"bold-sans-serif":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[k]||k}else{if(j.fontstyle==="normal"){k={italic:f.VARIANT.NORMAL,"bold-italic":f.VARIANT.BOLD,"sans-serif-italic":f.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":f.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF}[k]||k}}return 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m=this.HTMLspanElement(),k=this.HTMLgetMu(m),o=m.scale;l.maxsize=d.length2em(l.maxsize,k,m.bbox.w);l.minsize=d.length2em(l.minsize,k,m.bbox.w);j=Math.max(l.minsize,Math.min(l.maxsize,j));m=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);d.createDelimiter(m,this.data.join("").charCodeAt(0),j,o,l.mathvariant);this.HTMLhandleSpace(m);this.HTMLhandleColor(m);return m}});f.mtext.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.HTMLgetVariant();if(d.config.mtextFontInherit||this.Parent().type==="merror"){l=null}for(var k=0,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){this.data[k].toHTML(n,l)}}if(!n.bbox){n.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(this.data.join("").length!==1){delete n.bbox.skew}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n}});f.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(k){var m=MathJax.HTML.addElement(k,"span",{style:{display:"inline-block"}});k=this.SUPER(arguments).toHTML.call(this,m);var 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s=this.getValues("height","depth","width","lspace","voffset"),q=0,o=0,t=this.HTMLgetMu(r);if(s.lspace){q=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.lspace,t)}if(s.voffset){o=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.voffset,t)}d.placeBox(m,q,o);r.bbox={h:m.bbox.h,d:m.bbox.d,w:m.bbox.w,exactW:true,lw:Math.min(0,m.bbox.lw+q),rw:Math.max(m.bbox.w,m.bbox.rw+q),H:Math.max((m.bbox.H==null?-d.BIGDIMEN:m.bbox.H),m.bbox.h+o),D:Math.max((m.bbox.D==null?-d.BIGDIMEN:m.bbox.D),m.bbox.d-o)};if(s.height!==""){r.bbox.h=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.height,t,"h",0)}if(s.depth!==""){r.bbox.d=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.depth,t,"d",0)}if(s.width!==""){r.bbox.w=this.HTMLlength2em(m,s.width,t,"w",0)}if(r.bbox.H<=r.bbox.h){delete r.bbox.H}if(r.bbox.D<=r.bbox.d){delete r.bbox.D}var n=/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?|\.\d+)\s*(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm)\s*$/;r.bbox.exact=(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data.length==0)||n.exec(s.height)||n.exec(s.width)||n.exec(s.depth);d.setStackWidth(p,r.bbox.w)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(r);this.HTMLhandleColor(r);return 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A=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em;if(B){w=d.TeX.num1;s=d.TeX.denom1}else{w=(x===0?d.TeX.num3:d.TeX.num2);s=d.TeX.denom2}w*=G;s*=G;if(x===0){z=Math.max((B?7:3)*d.TeX.rule_thickness,2*A);y=(w-o.bbox.d)-(n.bbox.h-s);if(y<z){w+=(z-y)/2;s+=(z-y)/2}}else{z=Math.max((B?2:0)*A+x,x/2+1.5*A);y=(w-o.bbox.d)-(F+x/2);if(y<z){w+=z-y}y=(F-x/2)-(n.bbox.h-s);if(y<z){s+=z-y}var m=d.createBox(l);d.createRule(m,x,0,k+2*x);d.placeBox(m,0,F-x/2)}d.alignBox(o,j.numalign,w);d.alignBox(n,j.denomalign,-s)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(C);this.HTMLhandleColor(C);return C},HTMLcanStretch:function(j){return false},HTMLhandleSpace:function(j){if(!this.texWithDelims){var k=(this.useMMLspacing?0:d.length2em(this.texSpacing()||0))+0.12;j.style.paddingLeft=d.Em(k);j.style.paddingRight=".12em"}}});f.msqrt.Augment({toHTML:function(v){v=this.HTMLcreateSpan(v);var y=d.createStack(v);var m=d.createBox(y),s=d.createBox(y),r=d.createBox(y);var o=this.HTMLgetScale();var z=d.TeX.rule_thickness*o,l,k,w,n;if(this.Get("displaystyle")){l=d.TeX.x_height*o}else{l=z}k=Math.max(z+l/4,1.5*d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em);var j=this.HTMLboxChild(0,m);w=j.bbox.h+j.bbox.d+k+z;d.createDelimiter(r,8730,w,o);d.MeasureSpans([j,r]);n=j.bbox.w;var u=0;if(r.isMultiChar||(d.AdjustSurd&&d.imgFonts)){r.bbox.w*=0.95}if(r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d>w){k=((r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d)-(w-z))/2}var A=d.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR];if(!A||n<A.HW[0][0]*o||o<0.75){d.createRule(s,z,0,n)}else{d.createDelimiter(s,d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR,n,o)}w=j.bbox.h+k+z;k=w*d.rfuzz;if(r.isMultiChar){k=d.rfuzz}u=this.HTMLaddRoot(y,r,u,r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d-w,o);d.placeBox(r,u,w-r.bbox.h);d.placeBox(s,u+r.bbox.w,w-s.bbox.h+k);d.placeBox(m,u+r.bbox.w,0);this.HTMLhandleSpace(v);this.HTMLhandleColor(v);return v},HTMLaddRoot:function(l,k,j,n,m){return j}});f.mroot.Augment({toHTML:f.msqrt.prototype.toHTML,HTMLaddRoot:function(r,k,p,n,j){var l=d.createBox(r);if(this.data[1]){var o=this.data[1].toHTML(l);o.style.paddingRight=o.style.paddingLeft="";d.Measured(o,l)}else{l.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var m=this.HTMLrootHeight(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d,j,l)-n;var q=Math.min(l.bbox.w,l.bbox.rw);p=Math.max(q,k.offset);d.placeBox(l,p-q,m);return p-k.offset},HTMLrootHeight:function(l,k,j){return 0.45*(l-0.9*k)+0.6*k+Math.max(0,j.bbox.d-0.075)}});f.mfenced.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data.open){this.data.open.toHTML(n)}if(this.data[0]!=null){this.data[0].toHTML(n)}for(var k=1,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){if(this.data["sep"+k]){this.data["sep"+k].toHTML(n)}this.data[k].toHTML(n)}}if(this.data.close){this.data.close.toHTML(n)}var p=this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n);var l=n.bbox.h,o=n.bbox.d;for(k=0,j=p.length;k<j;k++){p[k].HTMLstretchV(n,l,o)}if(p.length){this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n,true)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n},HTMLcomputeBBox:function(o,n){var k=o.bbox={},p=[];this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.open,k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[0],k,p,n);for(var l=1,j=this.data.length;l<j;l++){if(this.data[l]){this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data["sep"+l],k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[l],k,p,n)}}this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.close,k,p,n);this.HTMLcleanBBox(k);return p},HTMLcheckStretchy:function(j,k,m,l){if(j){if(!l&&j.HTMLcanStretch("Vertical")){m.push(j);j=(j.CoreMO()||j)}this.HTMLcombineBBoxes(j,k)}}});f.menclose.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.maction.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.semantics.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(this.data[0]!=null){j=this.data[0].toHTML(j);this.spanID=this.data[0].spanID;this.HTMLhandleSpace(j)}return 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B=b.createBox(av);B.style.left=B.style.top=0;B.style.right=b.Em(aa+2*aE);B.style.display="inline-block";B.style.height="0px";if(b.msieRelativeWidthBug){B=b.createBox(B);B.style.position="relative";B.style.height="1em";B.style.width="100%";B.bbox=av.bbox}var aK=0,aQ=aE,k,l;if(af){k=100*(1-ae)/af,l=w/af}else{k=100*(1-ae)/(an+1);l=w/(an+1)}for(ac=0;ac<=an;ac++){b.placeBox(at[ac].parentNode,0,0);at[ac].style.position="relative";at[ac].style.left=b.Em(aQ);at[ac].style.width="100%";at[ac].parentNode.parentNode.removeChild(at[ac].parentNode);var ak=b.createBox(B);b.addBox(ak,at[ac]);at[ac]=ak;var h=ak.style;h.display="inline-block";h.left=aK+"%";if(aH[ac].match(/%$/)){var t=parseFloat(aH[ac])*Q;if(af===0){h.width=(k+t)+"%";aK+=k+t;ak=b.createBox(ak);b.addBox(ak,at[ac].firstChild);ak.style.left=0;ak.style.right=b.Em(l);aQ-=l}else{h.width=t+"%";aK+=t}}else{if(aH[ac]==="fit"||af===0){h.width=k+"%";ak=b.createBox(ak);b.addBox(ak,at[ac].firstChild);ak.style.left=0;ak.style.right=b.Em(l-ai[ac]);aQ+=ai[ac]-l;aK+=k}else{h.width=b.Em(ai[ac]);aQ+=ai[ac]}}if(b.msieRelativeWidthBug){b.addText(ak.firstChild,b.NBSP);ak.firstChild.style.position="relative"}aQ+=aw[ac];if(d[ac]!=="none"&&ac<an&&ac!==ay){q=b.createBox(B);q.style.left=aK+"%";q=b.createRule(q,g,0,1.25/b.em);q.style.position="absolute";q.bbox={h:g,d:0,w:0,rw:1.25/b.em,lw:0};q.parentNode.bbox=av.bbox;b.placeBox(q,aQ-aw[ac]/2,aO,true);q.style.borderStyle=d[ac]}}}else{var S=aE;for(ac=0;ac<=an;ac++){if(!at[ac].bbox.width){b.setStackWidth(at[ac],ai[ac])}if(aH[ac]!=="auto"&&aH[ac]!=="fit"){at[ac].bbox.width=ai[ac];at[ac].bbox.isFixed=true}b.placeBox(at[ac].parentNode,S,0);S+=ai[ac]+aw[ac];if(d[ac]!=="none"&&ac<an&&ac!==ay){q=b.createRule(av,g,0,1.25/b.em);b.addBox(av,q);q.bbox={h:g,d:0,w:0,rw:1.25/b.em,lw:0};b.placeBox(q,S-aw[ac]/2,aO,true);q.style.borderStyle=d[ac]}}}av.bbox.d=-aO;av.bbox.h=g+aO;b.setStackWidth(av,av.bbox.w+aE);aP=av.bbox.w;var ag;if(G.frame!=="none"){ag=b.createFrame(av,g,0,aP,1.25/b.em,G.frame);b.addBox(av,ag);b.placeBox(ag,0,aO,true);if(aF){ag.style.width="100%"}}R=ah;for(ad=0,ab=au.length-1;ad<ab;ad++){o=Math.max(aj,ar[ad]+ao[ad+1]+aL[ad]);if(v[ad]!=="none"){q=b.createRule(av,1.25/b.em,0,aP);b.addBox(av,q);q.bbox={h:1.25/b.em,d:0,w:aP,rw:aP,lw:0};b.placeBox(q,0,R-ar[ad]-(o-ar[ad]-ao[ad+1])/2,true);if(v[ad]==="dashed"||aF){q.style.borderTop=q.style.height+" "+v[ad];q.style.height=0;q.style.width=q.style.borderLeftWidth;q.style.borderLeft="";if(aF){q.style.width="100%"}}}R-=o}if(aF){r.bbox.width=G.width;av.style.width="100%"}if(at[ay]){var ap=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(ap.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){ap.indentalign=ap.indentalignfirst}if(ap.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){ap.indentalign=this.displayAlign}if(ap.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){ap.indentshift=ap.indentshiftfirst}if(ap.indentshift==="auto"){ap.indentshift=this.displayIndent}var aI=b.createStack(r,false,"100%");b.addBox(aI,av);b.alignBox(av,ap.indentalign,0);if(ap.indentshift&&ap.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){av.style[{left:"Left",right:"Right"}[ap.indentalign]]=b.Em(b.length2em(ap.indentshift,ax))}at[ay].parentNode.parentNode.removeChild(at[ay].parentNode);b.addBox(aI,at[ay]);b.alignBox(at[ay],e[ay],0);if(b.msieRelativeWidthBug){av.style.top=at[ay].style.top=""}if(aF){av.style.width=G.width;r.bbox.width="100%"}at[ay].style.marginRight=at[ay].style.marginLeft=b.Em(b.length2em(G.minlabelspacing,ax))}if(!aF){this.HTMLhandleSpace(r)}var u=this.HTMLhandleColor(r);if(u&&aF){if(!ag){ag=b.createFrame(av,g,0,aP,0,"none");b.addBox(av,ag);b.placeBox(ag,0,aO,true);ag.style.width="100%"}ag.style.backgroundColor=u.style.backgroundColor;ag.parentNode.insertBefore(ag,ag.parentNode.firstChild);u.parentNode.removeChild(u)}return r},HTMLhandleSpace:function(d){d.bbox.keepPadding=true;d.bbox.exact=true;if(!this.hasFrame){d.style.paddingLeft=d.style.paddingRight=".1667em"}this.SUPER(arguments).HTMLhandleSpace.call(this,d)}});a.mtd.Augment({toHTML:function(e,d,g){e=this.HTMLcreateSpan(e);if(this.data[0]){var f=this.data[0].toHTML(e);if(g!=null){f=this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(e,d,g)}else{if(d!=null){f=this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(e,d)}}e.bbox=f.bbox}this.HTMLhandleSpace(e);this.HTMLhandleColor(e);return e},HTMLstretchH:a.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:a.mbase.HTMLstretchV});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS mtable Ready");MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete(b.autoloadDir+"/mtable.js")});
 
diff --git a/config/TeX-AMS_HTML.js b/config/TeX-AMS_HTML.js
index 02ad54f70..bbe3cbe0a 100644
--- a/config/TeX-AMS_HTML.js
+++ b/config/TeX-AMS_HTML.js
@@ -32,27 +32,27 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({"v1.0-compatible":false});
 
 MathJax.InputJax.TeX=MathJax.InputJax({id:"TeX",version:"1.1.10",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/TeX",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/TeX",config:{TagSide:"right",TagIndent:"0.8em",MultLineWidth:"85%",equationNumbers:{autoNumber:"none",formatNumber:function(a){return a},formatTag:function(a){return"("+a+")"},formatID:function(a){return"mjx-eqn-"+a},formatURL:function(a){return"#mjx-eqn-"+escape(a)}}}});MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Register("math/tex");MathJax.InputJax.TeX.loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
-MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; mode=display",end:b.displayMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.displayMath[c][1])}}if(d.length){e.push(d.sort(this.sortLength).join("|"))}if(b.processEnvironments){e.push("\\\\begin\\{([^}]*)\\}")}if(b.processEscapes){e.push("\\\\*\\\\\\$")}if(b.processRefs){e.push("\\\\(eq)?ref\\{[^}]*\\}")}this.start=new RegExp(e.join("|"),"g");this.skipTags=new RegExp("^("+b.skipTags.join("|")+")$","i");this.ignoreClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.ignoreClass+")( |$)");this.processClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.processClass+")( |$)");return(e.length>0)},patternQuote:function(a){return a.replace(/([\^$(){}+*?\-|\[\]\:\\])/g,"\\$1")},endPattern:function(a){return new RegExp(this.patternQuote(a)+"|\\\\.","g")},sortLength:function(d,c){if(d.length!==c.length){return c.length-d.length}return(d==c?0:(d<c?-1:1))},scanElement:function(c,b,g){var a,e,d,f;while(c&&c!=b){if(c.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"){if(!g){c=this.scanText(c)}}else{a=(typeof(c.className)==="undefined"?"":c.className);e=(typeof(c.tagName)==="undefined"?"":c.tagName);if(typeof(a)!=="string"){a=String(a)}f=this.processClass.exec(a);if(c.firstChild&&!a.match(/(^| )MathJax/)&&(f||!this.skipTags.exec(e))){d=(g||this.ignoreClass.exec(a))&&!f;this.scanElement(c.firstChild,b,d)}}if(c){c=c.nextSibling}}},scanText:function(b){if(b.nodeValue.replace(/\s+/,"")==""){return b}var a,c;this.search={start:true};this.pattern=this.start;while(b){this.pattern.lastIndex=0;while(b&&b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"&&(a=this.pattern.exec(b.nodeValue))){if(this.search.start){b=this.startMatch(a,b)}else{b=this.endMatch(a,b)}}if(this.search.matched){b=this.encloseMath(b)}if(b){do{c=b;b=b.nextSibling}while(b&&(b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"||b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#comment"));if(!b||b.nodeName!=="#text"){return c}}}return b},startMatch:function(a,b){var f=this.match[a[0]];if(f!=null){this.search={end:f.end,mode:f.mode,open:b,olen:a[0].length,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};this.switchPattern(f.pattern)}else{if(a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\begin"){this.search={end:"\\end{"+a[1]+"}",mode:"; mode=display",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length,isBeginEnd:true};this.switchPattern(this.endPattern(this.search.end))}else{if(a[0].substr(0,4)==="\\ref"||a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\eqref"){this.search={mode:"",end:"",open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};return this.endMatch([""],b)}else{var d=a[0].substr(0,a[0].length-1),g,c;if(d.length%2===0){c=[d.replace(/\\\\/g,"\\")];g=1}else{c=[d.substr(1).replace(/\\\\/g,"\\"),"$"];g=0}c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",null,c);var e=MathJax.HTML.TextNode(b.nodeValue.substr(0,a.index));b.nodeValue=b.nodeValue.substr(a.index+a[0].length-g);b.parentNode.insertBefore(c,b);b.parentNode.insertBefore(e,c);this.pattern.lastIndex=g}}}return b},endMatch:function(a,b){if(a[0]==this.search.end){this.search.close=b;this.search.cpos=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.search.clen=(this.search.isBeginEnd?0:a[0].length);this.search.matched=true;b=this.encloseMath(b);this.switchPattern(this.start)}return b},switchPattern:function(a){a.lastIndex=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.pattern=a;this.search.start=(a===this.start)},encloseMath:function(b){var a=this.search,f=a.close,e,c;if(a.cpos===f.length){f=f.nextSibling}else{f=f.splitText(a.cpos)}if(!f){e=f=MathJax.HTML.addText(a.close.parentNode,"")}a.close=f;c=(a.opos?a.open.splitText(a.opos):a.open);while(c.nextSibling&&c.nextSibling!==f){if(c.nextSibling.nodeValue!==null){if(c.nextSibling.nodeName==="#comment"){c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue.replace(/^\[CDATA\[((.|\n|\r)*)\]\]$/,"$1")}else{c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue}}else{if(this.msieNewlineBug){c.nodeValue+=(c.nextSibling.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"?"\n":" ")}else{c.nodeValue+=" "}}c.parentNode.removeChild(c.nextSibling)}var d=c.nodeValue.substr(a.olen,c.nodeValue.length-a.olen-a.clen);c.parentNode.removeChild(c);if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a.mode,d)}c=this.createMathTag(a.mode,d);this.search={};this.pattern.lastIndex=0;if(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}return c},insertNode:function(b){var a=this.search;a.close.parentNode.insertBefore(b,a.close)},createPreview:function(c,a){var b;if(this.config.preview==="TeX"){b=[this.filterTeX(a)]}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){b=this.config.preview}}if(b){b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},b);this.insertNode(b)}},createMathTag:function(c,b){var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/tex"+c;MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);this.insertNode(a);return a},filterTeX:function(a){return a},msieNewlineBug:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode<9)};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.tex2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js");
+MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],balanceBraces:true,skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; 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mode=display",pcount:0,open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length,isBeginEnd:true};this.switchPattern(this.endPattern(this.search.end))}else{if(a[0].substr(0,4)==="\\ref"||a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\eqref"){this.search={mode:"",end:"",open:b,pcount:0,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};return this.endMatch([""],b)}else{var d=a[0].substr(0,a[0].length-1),g,c;if(d.length%2===0){c=[d.replace(/\\\\/g,"\\")];g=1}else{c=[d.substr(1).replace(/\\\\/g,"\\"),"$"];g=0}c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",null,c);var e=MathJax.HTML.TextNode(b.nodeValue.substr(0,a.index));b.nodeValue=b.nodeValue.substr(a.index+a[0].length-g);b.parentNode.insertBefore(c,b);b.parentNode.insertBefore(e,c);this.pattern.lastIndex=g}}}return b},endMatch:function(a,c){var b=this.search;if(a[0]==b.end){if(!b.close||b.pcount===0){b.close=c;b.cpos=this.pattern.lastIndex;b.clen=(b.isBeginEnd?0:a[0].length)}if(b.pcount===0){b.matched=true;c=this.encloseMath(c);this.switchPattern(this.start)}}else{if(a[0]==="{"){b.pcount++}else{if(a[0]==="}"&&b.pcount){b.pcount--}}}return c},prevEndMatch:function(){this.search.matched=true;var a=this.encloseMath(this.search.close);this.switchPattern(this.start);return a},switchPattern:function(a){a.lastIndex=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.pattern=a;this.search.start=(a===this.start)},encloseMath:function(b){var a=this.search,f=a.close,e,c;if(a.cpos===f.length){f=f.nextSibling}else{f=f.splitText(a.cpos)}if(!f){e=f=MathJax.HTML.addText(a.close.parentNode,"")}a.close=f;c=(a.opos?a.open.splitText(a.opos):a.open);while(c.nextSibling&&c.nextSibling!==f){if(c.nextSibling.nodeValue!==null){if(c.nextSibling.nodeName==="#comment"){c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue.replace(/^\[CDATA\[((.|\n|\r)*)\]\]$/,"$1")}else{c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue}}else{if(this.msieNewlineBug){c.nodeValue+=(c.nextSibling.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"?"\n":" ")}else{c.nodeValue+=" "}}c.parentNode.removeChild(c.nextSibling)}var d=c.nodeValue.substr(a.olen,c.nodeValue.length-a.olen-a.clen);c.parentNode.removeChild(c);if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a.mode,d)}c=this.createMathTag(a.mode,d);this.search={};this.pattern.lastIndex=0;if(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}return c},insertNode:function(b){var a=this.search;a.close.parentNode.insertBefore(b,a.close)},createPreview:function(c,a){var b;if(this.config.preview==="TeX"){b=[this.filterTeX(a)]}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){b=this.config.preview}}if(b){b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},b);this.insertNode(b)}},createMathTag:function(c,b){var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/tex"+c;MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);this.insertNode(a);return a},filterTeX:function(a){return a},msieNewlineBug:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode<9)};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.tex2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js");
 
 (function(d,h,l,g,b,j){var p="1.1";var i=MathJax.Extension;var c=i.MathEvents={version:p};var k=d.config.menuSettings;var o={hover:500,frame:{x:3.5,y:5,bwidth:1,bcolor:"#A6D",hwidth:"15px",hcolor:"#83A"},button:{x:-4,y:-3,wx:-2,src:l.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/MenuArrow-15.png")},fadeinInc:0.2,fadeoutInc:0.05,fadeDelay:50,fadeoutStart:400,fadeoutDelay:15*1000,styles:{".MathJax_Hover_Frame":{"border-radius":".25em","-webkit-border-radius":".25em","-moz-border-radius":".25em","-khtml-border-radius":".25em","box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A",border:"1px solid #A6D ! important",display:"inline-block",position:"absolute"},".MathJax_Hover_Arrow":{position:"absolute",width:"15px",height:"11px",cursor:"pointer"}}};var m=c.Event={LEFTBUTTON:0,RIGHTBUTTON:2,MENUKEY:"altKey",Mousedown:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mousedown",this)},Mouseup:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseup",this)},Mousemove:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mousemove",this)},Mouseover:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseover",this)},Mouseout:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Mouseout",this)},Click:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"Click",this)},DblClick:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"DblClick",this)},Menu:function(q){return m.Handler(q,"ContextMenu",this)},Handler:function(t,r,s){if(l.loadingMathMenu){return m.False(t)}var q=b[s.jaxID];if(!t){t=window.event}t.isContextMenu=(r==="ContextMenu");if(q[r]){return q[r](t,s)}if(i.MathZoom){return i.MathZoom.HandleEvent(t,r,s)}},False:function(q){if(!q){q=window.event}if(q){if(q.preventDefault){q.preventDefault()}if(q.stopPropagation){q.stopPropagation()}q.cancelBubble=true;q.returnValue=false}return false},ContextMenu:function(r,x,u){var v=b[x.jaxID],t=v.getJaxFromMath(x);var y=(v.config.showMathMenu!=null?v:d).config.showMathMenu;if(!y||(k.context!=="MathJax"&&!u)){return}if(c.msieEventBug){r=window.event}m.ClearSelection();f.ClearHoverTimer();if(t.hover){if(t.hover.remove){clearTimeout(t.hover.remove);delete t.hover.remove}t.hover.nofade=true}var s=MathJax.Menu;if(s){s.jax=t;var q=s.menu.Find("Show Math As").menu;q.items[1].name=(j[t.inputJax].sourceMenuTitle||"Original Form");q.items[0].hidden=(t.inputJax==="Error");return s.menu.Post(r)}else{if(!l.loadingMathMenu){l.loadingMathMenu=true;var w={pageX:r.pageX,pageY:r.pageY,clientX:r.clientX,clientY:r.clientY};g.Queue(l.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathMenu.js"),function(){delete l.loadingMathMenu;if(!MathJax.Menu){MathJax.Menu={}}},["ContextMenu",this,w,x,u])}return m.False(r)}},AltContextMenu:function(s,r){var t=b[r.jaxID];var q=(t.config.showMathMenu!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenu;if(q){if(k.context==="MathJax"){if(!c.noContextMenuBug||s.button!==m.RIGHTBUTTON){return}}else{if(!s[m.MENUKEY]||s.button!==m.LEFTBUTTON){return}}return t.ContextMenu(s,r,true)}},ClearSelection:function(){if(c.safariContextMenuBug){setTimeout("window.getSelection().empty()",0)}if(document.selection){setTimeout("document.selection.empty()",0)}},getBBox:function(s){s.appendChild(c.topImg);var r=c.topImg.offsetTop,t=s.offsetHeight-r,q=s.offsetWidth;s.removeChild(c.topImg);return{w:q,h:r,d:t}}};var f=c.Hover={Mouseover:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var u=s.fromElement||s.relatedTarget,t=s.toElement||s.target;if(u&&t&&(u.isMathJax!=t.isMathJax||d.getJaxFor(u)!==d.getJaxFor(t))){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){f.ReHover(q)}else{f.HoverTimer(q,r)}return m.False(s)}}},Mouseout:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var u=s.fromElement||s.relatedTarget,t=s.toElement||s.target;if(u&&t&&(u.isMathJax!=t.isMathJax||d.getJaxFor(u)!==d.getJaxFor(t))){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){f.UnHover(q)}else{f.ClearHoverTimer()}return m.False(s)}}},Mousemove:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){return}if(f.lastX==s.clientX&&f.lastY==s.clientY){return}f.lastX=s.clientX;f.lastY=s.clientY;f.HoverTimer(q,r);return m.False(s)}},HoverTimer:function(q,r){this.ClearHoverTimer();this.hoverTimer=setTimeout(g(["Hover",this,q,r]),o.hover)},ClearHoverTimer:function(){if(this.hoverTimer){clearTimeout(this.hoverTimer);delete this.hoverTimer}},Hover:function(q,u){if(i.MathZoom&&i.MathZoom.Hover({},u)){return}var t=b[q.outputJax],v=t.getHoverSpan(q,u),y=t.getHoverBBox(q,v,u),w=(t.config.showMathMenu!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenu;var A=o.frame.x,z=o.frame.y,x=o.frame.bwidth;if(c.msieBorderWidthBug){x=0}q.hover={opacity:0,id:q.inputID+"-Hover"};var r=h.Element("span",{id:q.hover.id,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_Hover_Frame",isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"absolute",top:this.Px(-y.h-z-x-(y.y||0)),left:this.Px(-A-x+(y.x||0)),width:this.Px(y.w+2*A),height:this.Px(y.h+y.d+2*z),opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}]]);var s=h.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,id:q.hover.id+"Menu",style:{display:"inline-block","z-index":1,width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}},[["img",{className:"MathJax_Hover_Arrow",isMathJax:true,math:u,src:o.button.src,onclick:this.HoverMenu,jax:t.id,style:{left:this.Px(y.w+A+x+(y.x||0)+o.button.x),top:this.Px(-y.h-z-x-(y.y||0)-o.button.y),opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}]]);if(y.width){r.style.width=s.style.width=y.width;r.style.marginRight=s.style.marginRight="-"+y.width;r.firstChild.style.width=y.width;s.firstChild.style.left="";s.firstChild.style.right=this.Px(o.button.wx)}v.parentNode.insertBefore(r,v);if(w){v.parentNode.insertBefore(s,v)}if(v.style){v.style.position="relative"}this.ReHover(q)},ReHover:function(q){if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}q.hover.remove=setTimeout(g(["UnHover",this,q]),o.fadeoutDelay);this.HoverFadeTimer(q,o.fadeinInc)},UnHover:function(q){if(!q.hover.nofade){this.HoverFadeTimer(q,-o.fadeoutInc,o.fadeoutStart)}},HoverFade:function(q){delete q.hover.timer;q.hover.opacity=Math.max(0,Math.min(1,q.hover.opacity+q.hover.inc));q.hover.opacity=Math.floor(1000*q.hover.opacity)/1000;var s=document.getElementById(q.hover.id),r=document.getElementById(q.hover.id+"Menu");s.firstChild.style.opacity=q.hover.opacity;s.firstChild.style.filter="alpha(opacity="+Math.floor(100*q.hover.opacity)+")";if(r){r.firstChild.style.opacity=q.hover.opacity;r.firstChild.style.filter=s.style.filter}if(q.hover.opacity===1){return}if(q.hover.opacity>0){this.HoverFadeTimer(q,q.hover.inc);return}s.parentNode.removeChild(s);if(r){r.parentNode.removeChild(r)}if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}delete q.hover},HoverFadeTimer:function(q,s,r){q.hover.inc=s;if(!q.hover.timer){q.hover.timer=setTimeout(g(["HoverFade",this,q]),(r||o.fadeDelay))}},HoverMenu:function(q){if(!q){q=window.event}return b[this.jax].ContextMenu(q,this.math,true)},ClearHover:function(q){if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}if(q.hover.timer){clearTimeout(q.hover.timer)}f.ClearHoverTimer();delete q.hover},Px:function(q){if(Math.abs(q)<0.006){return"0px"}return q.toFixed(2).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"px"},getImages:function(){var q=new Image();q.src=o.button.src}};var a=c.Touch={last:0,delay:500,start:function(r){var q=new Date().getTime();var s=(q-a.last<a.delay);a.last=q;if(s){a.timeout=setTimeout(a.menu,a.delay,r,this);r.preventDefault()}},end:function(q){if(a.timeout){clearTimeout(a.timeout);delete a.timeout;a.last=0;q.preventDefault();return m.Handler((q.touches[0]||q.touch),"DblClick",this)}},menu:function(r,q){delete a.timeout;a.last=0;return m.Handler((r.touches[0]||r.touch),"ContextMenu",q)}};if(d.Browser.isMobile){var n=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Arrow"];n.width="25px";n.height="18px";o.button.x=-6}d.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(q){var s=(document.documentMode||0);var r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){m.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
+(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
-(function(c,f,i,e,b){var n="1.1.9";MathJax.Extension.MathMenu={version:n};var l=c.Browser.isPC,j=c.Browser.isMSIE;var h=(l?null:"5px");var m=c.CombineConfig("MathMenu",{delay:150,helpURL:"http://www.mathjax.org/help/user/",closeImg:i.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/CloseX-31.png"),showRenderer:true,showFontMenu:false,showContext:false,showDiscoverable:false,windowSettings:{status:"no",toolbar:"no",locationbar:"no",menubar:"no",directories:"no",personalbar:"no",resizable:"yes",scrollbars:"yes",width:100,height:50},styles:{"#MathJax_About":{position:"fixed",left:"50%",width:"auto","text-align":"center",border:"3px outset",padding:"1em 2em","background-color":"#DDDDDD",color:"black",cursor:"default","font-family":"message-box","font-size":"120%","font-style":"normal","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":"15px","-webkit-border-radius":"15px","-moz-border-radius":"15px","-khtml-border-radius":"15px","box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_Menu":{position:"absolute","background-color":"white",color:"black",width:"auto",padding:(l?"2px":"5px 0px"),border:"1px solid #CCCCCC",margin:0,cursor:"default",font:"menu","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":h,"-webkit-border-radius":h,"-moz-border-radius":h,"-khtml-border-radius":h,"box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_MenuItem":{padding:(l?"2px 2em":"1px 2em"),background:"transparent"},".MathJax_MenuTitle":{"background-color":"#CCCCCC",margin:(l?"-1px -1px 1px -1px":"-5px 0 0 0"),"text-align":"center","font-style":"italic","font-size":"80%",color:"#444444",padding:"2px 0",overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_MenuArrow":{position:"absolute",right:".5em",color:"#666666","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuActive .MathJax_MenuArrow":{color:"white"},".MathJax_MenuCheck":{position:"absolute",left:".7em","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuRadioCheck":{position:"absolute",left:(l?"1em":".7em")},".MathJax_MenuLabel":{padding:(l?"2px 2em 4px 1.33em":"1px 2em 3px 1.33em"),"font-style":"italic"},".MathJax_MenuRule":{"border-top":(l?"1px solid #CCCCCC":"1px solid #DDDDDD"),margin:(l?"4px 1px 0px":"4px 3px")},".MathJax_MenuDisabled":{color:"GrayText"},".MathJax_MenuActive":{"background-color":(l?"Highlight":"#606872"),color:(l?"HighlightText":"white")},".MathJax_Menu_Close":{position:"absolute",width:"31px",height:"31px",top:"-15px",left:"-15px"}}});var g,d;c.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;d=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var a=MathJax.Menu=MathJax.Object.Subclass({version:n,items:[],posted:false,title:null,margin:5,Init:function(o){this.items=[].slice.call(arguments,0)},With:function(o){if(o){c.Insert(this,o)}return this},Post:function(p,z){if(!p){p=window.event}var v=(!this.title?null:[["div",{className:"MathJax_MenuTitle"},[this.title]]]);var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(!o){o=a.Background(this);delete k.lastItem;delete k.lastMenu;delete a.skipUp}var q=f.addElement(o,"div",{onmouseup:a.Mouseup,ondblclick:g,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,oncontextmenu:g,menuItem:this,className:"MathJax_Menu"},v);for(var s=0,r=this.items.length;s<r;s++){this.items[s].Create(q)}if(a.isMobile){f.addElement(q,"span",{className:"MathJax_Menu_Close",menu:z,ontouchstart:a.Close,ontouchend:g,onmousedown:a.Close,onmouseup:g},[["img",{src:m.closeImg,style:{width:"100%",height:"100%"}}]])}this.posted=true;q.style.width=(q.offsetWidth+2)+"px";var w=p.pageX,u=p.pageY;if(!w&&!u){w=p.clientX+document.body.scrollLeft+document.documentElement.scrollLeft;u=p.clientY+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.scrollTop}if(!z){if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin){w=document.body.offsetWidth-q.offsetWidth-this.margin}if(a.isMobile){w=Math.max(5,w-Math.floor(q.offsetWidth/2));u-=20}a.skipUp=p.isContextMenu}else{var t="left",A=z.offsetWidth;w=(a.isMobile?30:A-2);u=0;while(z&&z!==o){w+=z.offsetLeft;u+=z.offsetTop;z=z.parentNode}if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin&&!a.isMobile){t="right";w=Math.max(this.margin,w-A-q.offsetWidth+6)}if(!l){q.style["borderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["WebkitBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["MozBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["KhtmlBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0}}q.style.left=w+"px";q.style.top=u+"px";if(document.selection&&document.selection.empty){document.selection.empty()}return g(p)},Remove:function(o,p){var q=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(q){q.parentNode.removeChild(q);if(this.msieFixedPositionBug){detachEvent("onresize",a.Resize)}}if(a.jax.hover){delete a.jax.hover.nofade;d.UnHover(a.jax)}return g(o)},Find:function(p){var r=[].slice.call(arguments,1);for(var q=0,o=this.items.length;q<o;q++){if(this.items[q].name===p){if(r.length){if(!this.items[q].menu){return null}return this.items[q].menu.Find.apply(this.items[q].menu,r)}return this.items[q]}}return null}},{config:m,div:null,Close:function(o){return a.Event(o,this.menu||this.parentNode,(this.menu?"Touchend":"Remove"))},Remove:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Remove")},Mouseover:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseover")},Mouseout:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseout")},Mousedown:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mousedown")},Mouseup:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseup")},Touchstart:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Touchstart")},Touchend:function(o){return 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+(function(){var c="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noErrors",{multiLine:true,inlineDelimiters:["",""],style:{"font-size":"80%","text-align":"left",color:"black",padding:"1px 3px",border:"1px solid"}});var b="\u00A0";MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"]={version:c,config:a};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Augment({formatError:function(g,f,h,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",e,f,h,d]);var j=a.inlineDelimiters;var i=(h||a.multiLine);if(!h){f=j[0]+f+j[1]}if(i){f=f.replace(/ /g,b)}else{f=f.replace(/\n/g," ")}return MathJax.ElementJax.mml.merror(f).With({isError:true,multiLine:i})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Config",function(){MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax .merror":MathJax.Hub.Insert({"font-style":null,"background-color":null,"vertical-align":(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&a.multiLine?"-2px":"")},a.style)}}})})})();MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var b=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var c=a.math.prototype.toHTML;a.math.Augment({toHTML:function(d,e){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){d=this.HTMLcreateSpan(d);d.bbox=this.data[0].data[0].toHTML(d).bbox;return d}return c.call(this,d,e)}});a.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(!this.isError){return a.mbase.prototype.toHTML.call(this,j)}j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.multiLine){j.style.display="inline-block"}var l=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var g=0,e=l.length;g<e;g++){b.addText(j,l[g]);if(g!==e-1){b.addElement(j,"br",{isMathJax:true})}}var n=b.getHD(j.parentNode),d=b.getW(j.parentNode);if(e>1){var k=(n.h+n.d)/2,h=b.TeX.x_height/2;var f=b.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["font-size"];if(f&&f.match(/%/)){h*=parseInt(f)/100}j.parentNode.style.verticalAlign=b.Em(n.d+(h-k));n.h=h+k;n.d=k-h}j.bbox={h:n.h,d:n.d,w:d,lw:0,rw:d};return j}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("NativeMML Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var a=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"].config;var c=b.math.prototype.toNativeMML;b.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(d){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){return this.data[0].data[0].toNativeMML(d)}return c.call(this,d)}});b.merror.Augment({toNativeMML:function(g){if(!this.isError){return b.mbase.prototype.toNativeMML.call(this,g)}g=g.appendChild(document.createElement("span"));var h=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var f=0,e=h.length;f<e;f++){g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(h[f]));if(f!==e-1){g.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}if(this.multiLine){g.style.display="inline-block";if(e>1){g.style.verticalAlign="middle"}}for(var j in a.style){if(a.style.hasOwnProperty(j)){var d=j.replace(/-./g,function(i){return i.charAt(1).toUpperCase()});g.style[d]=a.style[j]}}return g}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js");
 
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-(function(e,c,k){var d=true,h=false,j,i="\u00A0";var f=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(n,m){this.global={isInner:m};this.data=[b.start(this.global)];if(n){this.data[0].env=n}this.env=this.data[0].env},Push:function(){var o,n,p,q;for(o=0,n=arguments.length;o<n;o++){p=arguments[o];if(p instanceof j.mbase){p=b.mml(p)}p.global=this.global;q=(this.data.length?this.Top().checkItem(p):d);if(q instanceof Array){this.Pop();this.Push.apply(this,q)}else{if(q instanceof b){this.Pop();this.Push(q)}else{if(q){this.data.push(p);if(p.env){for(var r in this.env){if(this.env.hasOwnProperty(r)){p.env[r]=this.env[r]}}this.env=p.env}else{p.env=this.env}}}}}},Pop:function(){var m=this.data.pop();if(!m.isOpen){delete m.env}this.env=(this.data.length?this.Top().env:{});return m},Top:function(m){if(m==null){m=1}if(this.data.length<m){return null}return this.data[this.data.length-m]},Prev:function(m){var n=this.Top();if(m){return n.data[n.data.length-1]}else{return 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h=(l===k?b.mlabeledtr:b.mtr);this.table[l]=h.apply(b,this.table[l])}}this.global.notag=this.save.notag}});e.AMSarray=e.array.Subclass({type:"AMSarray",Init:function(k,j,i,h){this.SUPER(arguments).Init.apply(this);this.numbered=(j&&a.autoNumber!=="none");this.save={notags:h.global.notags,notag:h.global.notag};h.global.notags=(i?null:k);h.global.tagged=!j&&!h.global.forcetag},EndRow:function(){var h=b.mtr;if(!this.global.tag&&this.numbered){this.autoTag()}if(this.global.tag&&!this.global.notags){this.row=[this.getTag()].concat(this.row);h=b.mlabeledtr}if(this.numbered){delete this.global.notag}this.table.push(h.apply(b,this.row));this.row=[]},EndTable:function(){this.SUPER(arguments).EndTable.call(this);this.global.notags=this.save.notags;this.global.notag=this.save.notag}});e.start.Augment({oldCheckItem:e.start.prototype.checkItem,checkItem:function(j){if(j.type==="stop"){var h=this.mmlData(),i=this.global;if(f.display&&!i.tag&&!i.tagged&&!i.isInner&&(a.autoNumber==="all"||i.forcetag)){this.autoTag()}if(i.tag){var l=[this.getTag(),b.mtd(h)];var k={side:g.config.TagSide,minlabelspacing:g.config.TagIndent,columnalign:h.displayAlign};if(h.displayAlign===b.INDENTALIGN.LEFT){k.width="100%";if(h.displayIndent&&!String(h.displayIndent).match(/^0+(\.0*)?($|[a-z%])/)){k.columnwidth=h.displayIndent+" fit";k.columnspacing="0";l=[l[0],b.mtd(),l[1]]}}else{if(h.displayAlign===b.INDENTALIGN.RIGHT){k.width="100%";if(h.displayIndent&&!String(h.displayIndent).match(/^0+(\.0*)?($|[a-z%])/)){k.columnwidth="fit "+h.displayIndent;k.columnspacing="0";l[2]=b.mtd()}}}h=b.mtable(b.mlabeledtr.apply(b,l)).With(k)}return e.mml(h)}return this.oldCheckItem.call(this,j)}});g.prefilterHooks.Add(function(h){f.display=h.display;f.number=f.startNumber;f.eqlabels={};f.badref=false;if(f.refUpdate){f.number=h.script.MathJax.startNumber}});g.postfilterHooks.Add(function(h){h.script.MathJax.startNumber=f.startNumber;f.startNumber=f.number;MathJax.Hub.Insert(f.labels,f.eqlabels);if(f.badref&&!h.math.texError){f.refs.push(h.script)}});MathJax.Hub.Register.MessageHook("Begin Math Input",function(){f.refs=[];f.refUpdate=false});MathJax.Hub.Register.MessageHook("End Math Input",function(k){if(f.refs.length){f.refUpdate=true;for(var j=0,h=f.refs.length;j<h;j++){f.refs[j].MathJax.state=MathJax.ElementJax.STATE.UPDATE}return MathJax.Hub.processInput({scripts:f.refs,start:new Date().getTime(),i:0,j:0,jax:{},jaxIDs:[]})}return null});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX AMSmath Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js");
 
 MathJax.Extension["TeX/AMSsymbols"]={version:"1.1.3"};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml,b=MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions;b.Add({mathchar0mi:{digamma:"03DD",varkappa:"03F0",varGamma:["0393",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varDelta:["0394",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varTheta:["0398",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varLambda:["039B",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varXi:["039E",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varPi:["03A0",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varSigma:["03A3",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varUpsilon:["03A5",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varPhi:["03A6",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varPsi:["03A8",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],varOmega:["03A9",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.ITALIC}],beth:"2136",gimel:"2137",daleth:"2138",backprime:["2035",{variantForm:true}],hslash:["210F",{variantForm:true}],varnothing:["2205",{variantForm:true}],blacktriangle:"25B2",triangledown:"25BD",blacktriangledown:"25BC",square:"25A1",Box:"25A1",blacksquare:"25A0",lozenge:"25CA",Diamond:"25CA",blacklozenge:"29EB",circledS:["24C8",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.NORMAL}],bigstar:"2605",sphericalangle:"2222",measuredangle:"2221",nexists:"2204",complement:"2201",mho:"2127",eth:["00F0",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.NORMAL}],Finv:"2132",diagup:"2571",Game:"2141",diagdown:"2572",Bbbk:["006B",{mathvariant:a.VARIANT.DOUBLESTRUCK}],yen:"00A5",circledR:"00AE",checkmark:"2713",maltese:"2720"},mathchar0mo:{dotplus:"2214",ltimes:"22C9",smallsetminus:["2216",{variantForm:true}],rtimes:"22CA",Cap:"22D2",doublecap:"22D2",leftthreetimes:"22CB",Cup:"22D3",doublecup:"22D3",rightthreetimes:"22CC",barwedge:"22BC",curlywedge:"22CF",veebar:"22BB",curlyvee:"22CE",doublebarwedge:"2A5E",boxminus:"229F",circleddash:"229D",boxtimes:"22A0",circledast:"229B",boxdot:"22A1",circledcirc:"229A",boxplus:"229E",centerdot:"22C5",divideontimes:"22C7",intercal:"22BA",leqq:"2266",geqq:"2267",leqslant:"2A7D",geqslant:"2A7E",eqslantless:"2A95",eqslantgtr:"2A96",lesssim:"2272",gtrsim:"2273",lessapprox:"2A85",gtrapprox:"2A86",approxeq:"224A",lessdot:"22D6",gtrdot:"22D7",lll:"22D8",llless:"22D8",ggg:"22D9",gggtr:"22D9",lessgtr:"2276",gtrless:"2277",lesseqgtr:"22DA",gtreqless:"22DB",lesseqqgtr:"2A8B",gtreqqless:"2A8C",doteqdot:"2251",Doteq:"2251",eqcirc:"2256",risingdotseq:"2253",circeq:"2257",fallingdotseq:"2252",triangleq:"225C",backsim:"223D",thicksim:["223C",{variantForm:true}],backsimeq:"22CD",thickapprox:["2248",{variantForm:true}],subseteqq:"2AC5",supseteqq:"2AC6",Subset:"22D0",Supset:"22D1",sqsubset:"228F",sqsupset:"2290",preccurlyeq:"227C",succcurlyeq:"227D",curlyeqprec:"22DE",curlyeqsucc:"22DF",precsim:"227E",succsim:"227F",precapprox:"2AB7",succapprox:"2AB8",vartriangleleft:"22B2",lhd:"22B2",vartriangleright:"22B3",rhd:"22B3",trianglelefteq:"22B4",unlhd:"22B4",trianglerighteq:"22B5",unrhd:"22B5",vDash:"22A8",Vdash:"22A9",Vvdash:"22AA",smallsmile:"2323",shortmid:["2223",{variantForm:true}],smallfrown:"2322",shortparallel:["2225",{variantForm:true}],bumpeq:"224F",between:"226C",Bumpeq:"224E",pitchfork:"22D4",varpropto:"221D",backepsilon:"220D",blacktriangleleft:"25C0",blacktriangleright:"25B6",therefore:"2234",because:"2235",eqsim:"2242",vartriangle:["25B3",{variantForm:true}],Join:"22C8",nless:"226E",ngtr:"226F",nleq:"2270",ngeq:"2271",nleqslant:["2A87",{variantForm:true}],ngeqslant:["2A88",{variantForm:true}],nleqq:["2270",{variantForm:true}],ngeqq:["2271",{variantForm:true}],lneq:"2A87",gneq:"2A88",lneqq:"2268",gneqq:"2269",lvertneqq:["2268",{variantForm:true}],gvertneqq:["2269",{variantForm:true}],lnsim:"22E6",gnsim:"22E7",lnapprox:"2A89",gnapprox:"2A8A",nprec:"2280",nsucc:"2281",npreceq:["22E0",{variantForm:true}],nsucceq:["22E1",{variantForm:true}],precneqq:"2AB5",succneqq:"2AB6",precnsim:"22E8",succnsim:"22E9",precnapprox:"2AB9",succnapprox:"2ABA",nsim:"2241",ncong:"2246",nshortmid:["2224",{variantForm:true}],nshortparallel:["2226",{variantForm:true}],nmid:"2224",nparallel:"2226",nvdash:"22AC",nvDash:"22AD",nVdash:"22AE",nVDash:"22AF",ntriangleleft:"22EA",ntriangleright:"22EB",ntrianglelefteq:"22EC",ntrianglerighteq:"22ED",nsubseteq:"2288",nsupseteq:"2289",nsubseteqq:["2288",{variantForm:true}],nsupseteqq:["2289",{variantForm:true}],subsetneq:"228A",supsetneq:"228B",varsubsetneq:["228A",{variantForm:true}],varsupsetneq:["228B",{variantForm:true}],subsetneqq:"2ACB",supsetneqq:"2ACC",varsubsetneqq:["2ACB",{variantForm:true}],varsupsetneqq:["2ACC",{variantForm:true}],leftleftarrows:"21C7",rightrightarrows:"21C9",leftrightarrows:"21C6",rightleftarrows:"21C4",Lleftarrow:"21DA",Rrightarrow:"21DB",twoheadleftarrow:"219E",twoheadrightarrow:"21A0",leftarrowtail:"21A2",rightarrowtail:"21A3",looparrowleft:"21AB",looparrowright:"21AC",leftrightharpoons:"21CB",rightleftharpoons:["21CC",{variantForm:true}],curvearrowleft:"21B6",curvearrowright:"21B7",circlearrowleft:"21BA",circlearrowright:"21BB",Lsh:"21B0",Rsh:"21B1",upuparrows:"21C8",downdownarrows:"21CA",upharpoonleft:"21BF",upharpoonright:"21BE",downharpoonleft:"21C3",restriction:"21BE",multimap:"22B8",downharpoonright:"21C2",leftrightsquigarrow:"21AD",rightsquigarrow:"21DD",leadsto:"21DD",dashrightarrow:"21E2",dashleftarrow:"21E0",nleftarrow:"219A",nrightarrow:"219B",nLeftarrow:"21CD",nRightarrow:"21CF",nleftrightarrow:"21AE",nLeftrightarrow:"21CE"},delimiter:{"\\ulcorner":"250C","\\urcorner":"2510","\\llcorner":"2514","\\lrcorner":"2518"},macros:{implies:["Macro","\\;\\Longrightarrow\\;"],impliedby:["Macro","\\;\\Longleftarrow\\;"]}},null,true);var c=a.mo.OPTYPES.REL;MathJax.Hub.Insert(a.mo.prototype,{OPTABLE:{infix:{"\u2322":c,"\u2323":c,"\u25B3":c,"\uE006":c,"\uE007":c,"\uE00C":c,"\uE00D":c,"\uE00E":c,"\uE00F":c,"\uE010":c,"\uE011":c,"\uE016":c,"\uE017":c,"\uE018":c,"\uE019":c,"\uE01A":c,"\uE01B":c,"\uE04B":c,"\uE04F":c}}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var b=a.FONTDATA.VARIANT;if(a.fontInUse==="TeX"){b["-TeX-variant"]={fonts:["MathJax_AMS","MathJax_Main","MathJax_Size1"],remap:{8808:57356,8809:57357,8816:57361,8817:57358,10887:57360,10888:57359,8740:57350,8742:57351,8840:57366,8841:57368,8842:57370,8843:57371,10955:57367,10956:57369,988:57352,1008:57353}};if(a.msieIE6){MathJax.Hub.Insert(b["-TeX-variant"].remap,{8592:[58049,"-WinIE6"],8594:[58048,"-WinIE6"],8739:[58050,"-WinIE6"],8741:[58051,"-WinIE6"],8764:[58052,"-WinIE6"],9651:[58067,"-WinIE6"]})}}if(a.fontInUse==="STIX"){MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var c=MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions;c.mathchar0mi.varnothing="2205";c.mathchar0mi.hslash="210F";c.mathchar0mi.blacktriangle="25B4";c.mathchar0mi.blacktriangledown="25BE";c.mathchar0mi.square="25FB";c.mathchar0mi.blacksquare="25FC";c.mathchar0mi.vartriangle=["25B3",{mathsize:"71%"}];c.mathchar0mi.triangledown=["25BD",{mathsize:"71%"}];c.mathchar0mo.blacktriangleleft="25C2";c.mathchar0mo.blacktriangleright="25B8";c.mathchar0mo.smallsetminus="2216";MathJax.Hub.Insert(b["-STIX-variant"],{remap:{10887:57360,10888:57359,8816:57361,8817:57358,8928:57419,8929:57423,8840:57366,8841:57368}})})}MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX AMSsymbols Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/AMSsymbols.js");
 
diff --git a/config/default.js b/config/default.js
index b69353d0e..25523b4fd 100644
--- a/config/default.js
+++ b/config/default.js
@@ -62,9 +62,8 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({
   //  
   //  Example:
   //      styles: {
-  //        ".MathJax .merror": {
-  //          color: "blue",
-  //          "background-color": "green"
+  //        ".MathJax_Preview": {
+  //          color: "#888"
   //        }
   //      },
   //
@@ -215,6 +214,19 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({
       ['\\[','\\]']
     ],
 
+    //
+    //  This value determines whether tex2jax requires braces to be
+    //  balanced within math delimiters (which allows for nested dollar
+    //  signs).  Set to false to get pre-v2.0 compatibility.  When true,
+    //  
+    //      $y = x^2 \hbox{ when $x > 2$}$.
+    //  
+    //  will be properly handled as a single expression.  When false, it
+    //  would be interpreted as two searpate expressions, each with 
+    //  improperly balanced braces.
+    // 
+    balanceBraces: true,
+    
     //
     //  This array lists the names of the tags whose contents should not be
     //  processed by tex2jax (other than to look for ignore/process classes
@@ -528,9 +540,9 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({
     //  
     //  Example:
     //      styles: {
-    //        ".MathJax_Preview": {
-    //          "font-size": "80%",          // preview uses a smaller font
-    //          color: "red"                 //    and is in red
+    //        ".MathJax .merror": {
+    //          color:   "#CC0000",
+    //          border:  "1px solid #CC0000"
     //        }
     //      }
     //
diff --git a/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js b/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6afa0b5a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ *  /MathJax/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js
+ *  
+ *  Copyright (c) 2010 Design Science, Inc.
+ *
+ *  Part of the MathJax library.
+ *  See http://www.mathjax.org for details.
+ * 
+ *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0;
+ *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ */
+
+MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax_Display":{display:"table-cell",padding:"1em 0 ! important",width:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&(document.documentMode||0)<8?"100%":"1000em")}}}});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],b=a.Translate;a.Augment({Translate:function(c,f){b.call(this,c,f);if(c.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS.display){var e=c.nextSibling;if(!e||e.className!=="MathJax_MSIE_Separator"){var d=a.Element("span",{className:"MathJax_MSIE_Separator"});c.parentNode.insertBefore(d,e)}}}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS handle-floats Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js");
+
diff --git a/extensions/MathMenu.js b/extensions/MathMenu.js
index ae8cc036e..6a6bc2d32 100644
--- a/extensions/MathMenu.js
+++ b/extensions/MathMenu.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-(function(c,f,i,e,b){var n="1.1.9";MathJax.Extension.MathMenu={version:n};var l=c.Browser.isPC,j=c.Browser.isMSIE;var h=(l?null:"5px");var m=c.CombineConfig("MathMenu",{delay:150,helpURL:"http://www.mathjax.org/help/user/",closeImg:i.fileURL(b.imageDir+"/CloseX-31.png"),showRenderer:true,showFontMenu:false,showContext:false,showDiscoverable:false,windowSettings:{status:"no",toolbar:"no",locationbar:"no",menubar:"no",directories:"no",personalbar:"no",resizable:"yes",scrollbars:"yes",width:100,height:50},styles:{"#MathJax_About":{position:"fixed",left:"50%",width:"auto","text-align":"center",border:"3px outset",padding:"1em 2em","background-color":"#DDDDDD",color:"black",cursor:"default","font-family":"message-box","font-size":"120%","font-style":"normal","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":"15px","-webkit-border-radius":"15px","-moz-border-radius":"15px","-khtml-border-radius":"15px","box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_Menu":{position:"absolute","background-color":"white",color:"black",width:"auto",padding:(l?"2px":"5px 0px"),border:"1px solid #CCCCCC",margin:0,cursor:"default",font:"menu","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","z-index":201,"border-radius":h,"-webkit-border-radius":h,"-moz-border-radius":h,"-khtml-border-radius":h,"box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 10px 20px #808080",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},".MathJax_MenuItem":{padding:(l?"2px 2em":"1px 2em"),background:"transparent"},".MathJax_MenuTitle":{"background-color":"#CCCCCC",margin:(l?"-1px -1px 1px -1px":"-5px 0 0 0"),"text-align":"center","font-style":"italic","font-size":"80%",color:"#444444",padding:"2px 0",overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_MenuArrow":{position:"absolute",right:".5em",color:"#666666","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuActive .MathJax_MenuArrow":{color:"white"},".MathJax_MenuCheck":{position:"absolute",left:".7em","font-family":(j?"'Arial unicode MS'":null)},".MathJax_MenuRadioCheck":{position:"absolute",left:(l?"1em":".7em")},".MathJax_MenuLabel":{padding:(l?"2px 2em 4px 1.33em":"1px 2em 3px 1.33em"),"font-style":"italic"},".MathJax_MenuRule":{"border-top":(l?"1px solid #CCCCCC":"1px solid #DDDDDD"),margin:(l?"4px 1px 0px":"4px 3px")},".MathJax_MenuDisabled":{color:"GrayText"},".MathJax_MenuActive":{"background-color":(l?"Highlight":"#606872"),color:(l?"HighlightText":"white")},".MathJax_Menu_Close":{position:"absolute",width:"31px",height:"31px",top:"-15px",left:"-15px"}}});var g,d;c.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;d=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var a=MathJax.Menu=MathJax.Object.Subclass({version:n,items:[],posted:false,title:null,margin:5,Init:function(o){this.items=[].slice.call(arguments,0)},With:function(o){if(o){c.Insert(this,o)}return this},Post:function(p,z){if(!p){p=window.event}var v=(!this.title?null:[["div",{className:"MathJax_MenuTitle"},[this.title]]]);var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(!o){o=a.Background(this);delete k.lastItem;delete k.lastMenu;delete a.skipUp}var q=f.addElement(o,"div",{onmouseup:a.Mouseup,ondblclick:g,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,oncontextmenu:g,menuItem:this,className:"MathJax_Menu"},v);for(var s=0,r=this.items.length;s<r;s++){this.items[s].Create(q)}if(a.isMobile){f.addElement(q,"span",{className:"MathJax_Menu_Close",menu:z,ontouchstart:a.Close,ontouchend:g,onmousedown:a.Close,onmouseup:g},[["img",{src:m.closeImg,style:{width:"100%",height:"100%"}}]])}this.posted=true;q.style.width=(q.offsetWidth+2)+"px";var w=p.pageX,u=p.pageY;if(!w&&!u){w=p.clientX+document.body.scrollLeft+document.documentElement.scrollLeft;u=p.clientY+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.scrollTop}if(!z){if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin){w=document.body.offsetWidth-q.offsetWidth-this.margin}if(a.isMobile){w=Math.max(5,w-Math.floor(q.offsetWidth/2));u-=20}a.skipUp=p.isContextMenu}else{var t="left",A=z.offsetWidth;w=(a.isMobile?30:A-2);u=0;while(z&&z!==o){w+=z.offsetLeft;u+=z.offsetTop;z=z.parentNode}if(w+q.offsetWidth>document.body.offsetWidth-this.margin&&!a.isMobile){t="right";w=Math.max(this.margin,w-A-q.offsetWidth+6)}if(!l){q.style["borderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["WebkitBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["MozBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0;q.style["KhtmlBorderRadiusTop"+t]=0}}q.style.left=w+"px";q.style.top=u+"px";if(document.selection&&document.selection.empty){document.selection.empty()}return g(p)},Remove:function(o,p){var q=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(q){q.parentNode.removeChild(q);if(this.msieFixedPositionBug){detachEvent("onresize",a.Resize)}}if(a.jax.hover){delete a.jax.hover.nofade;d.UnHover(a.jax)}return g(o)},Find:function(p){var r=[].slice.call(arguments,1);for(var q=0,o=this.items.length;q<o;q++){if(this.items[q].name===p){if(r.length){if(!this.items[q].menu){return null}return this.items[q].menu.Find.apply(this.items[q].menu,r)}return this.items[q]}}return null}},{config:m,div:null,Close:function(o){return a.Event(o,this.menu||this.parentNode,(this.menu?"Touchend":"Remove"))},Remove:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Remove")},Mouseover:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseover")},Mouseout:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseout")},Mousedown:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mousedown")},Mouseup:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Mouseup")},Touchstart:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Touchstart")},Touchend:function(o){return a.Event(o,this,"Touchend")},Event:function(q,s,o,r){if(a.skipMouseover&&o==="Mouseover"&&!r){return g(q)}if(a.skipUp){if(o.match(/Mouseup|Touchend/)){delete a.skipUp;return g(q)}if(o==="Touchstart"||(o==="Mousedown"&&!a.skipMousedown)){delete a.skipUp}}if(!q){q=window.event}var p=s.menuItem;if(p&&p[o]){return p[o](q,s)}return null},BGSTYLE:{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":200,width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},Background:function(p){var q=f.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:this.BGSTYLE,id:"MathJax_MenuFrame"},[["div",{style:this.BGSTYLE,menuItem:p,onmousedown:this.Remove}]]);var o=q.firstChild;if(p.msieBackgroundBug){o.style.backgroundColor="white";o.style.filter="alpha(opacity=0)"}if(p.msieFixedPositionBug){q.width=q.height=0;this.Resize();attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{o.style.position="fixed"}return q},Resize:function(){setTimeout(a.SetWH,0)},SetWH:function(){var o=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");if(o){o=o.firstChild;o.style.width=o.style.height="1px";o.style.width=document.body.scrollWidth+"px";o.style.height=document.body.scrollHeight+"px"}},saveCookie:function(){f.Cookie.Set("menu",this.cookie)},getCookie:function(){this.cookie=f.Cookie.Get("menu")},getImages:function(){if(a.isMobile){var o=new Image();o.src=m.closeImg}}});var k=a.ITEM=MathJax.Object.Subclass({name:"",Create:function(p){if(!this.hidden){var o={onmouseover:a.Mouseover,onmouseout:a.Mouseout,onmouseup:a.Mouseup,onmousedown:a.Mousedown,ondragstart:g,onselectstart:g,onselectend:g,ontouchstart:a.Touchstart,ontouchend:a.Touchend,className:"MathJax_MenuItem",menuItem:this};if(this.disabled){o.className+=" MathJax_MenuDisabled"}f.addElement(p,"div",o,this.Label(o,p))}},Mouseover:function(s,u){if(!this.disabled){this.Activate(u)}if(!this.menu||!this.menu.posted){var t=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame").childNodes,p=u.parentNode.childNodes;for(var q=0,o=p.length;q<o;q++){var r=p[q].menuItem;if(r&&r.menu&&r.menu.posted){r.Deactivate(p[q])}}o=t.length-1;while(o>=0&&u.parentNode.menuItem!==t[o].menuItem){t[o].menuItem.posted=false;t[o].parentNode.removeChild(t[o]);o--}if(this.Timer&&!a.isMobile){this.Timer(s,u)}}},Mouseout:function(o,p){if(!this.menu||!this.menu.posted){this.Deactivate(p)}if(this.timer){clearTimeout(this.timer);delete this.timer}},Mouseup:function(o,p){return this.Remove(o,p)},Touchstart:function(o,p){return this.TouchEvent(o,p,"Mousedown")},Touchend:function(o,p){return this.TouchEvent(o,p,"Mouseup")},TouchEvent:function(p,q,o){if(this!==k.lastItem){if(k.lastMenu){a.Event(p,k.lastMenu,"Mouseout")}a.Event(p,q,"Mouseover",true);k.lastItem=this;k.lastMenu=q}if(this.nativeTouch){return null}a.Event(p,q,o);return false},Remove:function(o,p){p=p.parentNode.menuItem;return p.Remove(o,p)},Activate:function(o){this.Deactivate(o);o.className+=" MathJax_MenuActive"},Deactivate:function(o){o.className=o.className.replace(/ 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k.lastMenu}return o},Mouseup:function(p,r){if(!this.disabled){if(!this.menu.posted){if(this.timer){clearTimeout(this.timer);delete this.timer}this.menu.Post(p,r)}else{var q=document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame").childNodes,o=q.length-1;while(o>=0){var s=q[o];s.menuItem.posted=false;s.parentNode.removeChild(s);if(s.menuItem===this.menu){break}o--}}}return g(p)}});a.ITEM.RADIO=a.ITEM.Subclass({variable:null,marker:(l?"\u25CF":"\u2713"),Init:function(p,o,q){this.name=p;this.variable=o;this.With(q);if(this.value==null){this.value=this.name}},Label:function(p,q){var o={className:"MathJax_MenuRadioCheck"};if(m.settings[this.variable]!==this.value){o={style:{display:"none"}}}return[["span",o,[this.marker]]," "+this.name]},Mouseup:function(r,s){if(!this.disabled){var t=s.parentNode.childNodes;for(var p=0,o=t.length;p<o;p++){var q=t[p].menuItem;if(q&&q.variable===this.variable){t[p].firstChild.style.display="none"}}s.firstChild.display="";m.settings[this.variable]=this.value;a.cookie[this.variable]=m.settings[this.variable];a.saveCookie();if(this.action){this.action.call(a)}}this.Remove(r,s);return g(r)}});a.ITEM.CHECKBOX=a.ITEM.Subclass({variable:null,marker:"\u2713",Init:function(p,o,q){this.name=p;this.variable=o;this.With(q)},Label:function(p,q){var o={className:"MathJax_MenuCheck"};if(!m.settings[this.variable]){o={style:{display:"none"}}}return[["span",o,[this.marker]]," "+this.name]},Mouseup:function(o,p){if(!this.disabled){p.firstChild.display=(m.settings[this.variable]?"none":"");m.settings[this.variable]=!m.settings[this.variable];a.cookie[this.variable]=m.settings[this.variable];a.saveCookie();if(this.action){this.action.call(a)}}this.Remove(o,p);return g(o)}});a.ITEM.LABEL=a.ITEM.Subclass({Init:function(o,p){this.name=o;this.With(p)},Label:function(o,p){delete o.onmouseover,delete o.onmouseout;delete o.onmousedown;o.className+=" MathJax_MenuLabel";return[this.name]}});a.ITEM.RULE=a.ITEM.Subclass({Label:function(o,p){delete o.onmouseover,delete o.onmouseout;delete o.onmousedown;o.className+=" MathJax_MenuRule";return null}});a.About=function(){var r=b["HTML-CSS"]||{fontInUse:""};var t=(r.webFonts?"":"local "),p=(r.webFonts?" web":"");var q=(r.imgFonts?"Image":t+r.fontInUse+p)+" fonts";var o=["MathJax.js v"+MathJax.fileversion,["br"]];o.push(["div",{style:{"border-top":"groove 2px",margin:".25em 0"}}]);a.About.GetJax(o,MathJax.InputJax,"Input Jax");a.About.GetJax(o,MathJax.OutputJax,"Output Jax");a.About.GetJax(o,MathJax.ElementJax,"Element Jax");o.push(["div",{style:{"border-top":"groove 2px",margin:".25em 0"}}]);a.About.GetJax(o,MathJax.Extension,"Extension",true);o.push(["div",{style:{"border-top":"groove 2px",margin:".25em 0"}}],["center",{},[c.Browser+" v"+c.Browser.version+(r.webFonts?" \u2014 "+r.allowWebFonts+" fonts":"")]]);a.About.div=a.Background(a.About);var u=f.addElement(a.About.div,"div",{id:"MathJax_About",onclick:a.About.Remove},[["b",{style:{fontSize:"120%"}},["MathJax"]]," v"+MathJax.version,["br"],"using "+q,["br"],["br"],["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","text-align":"left","font-size":"80%","max-height":"20em",overflow:"auto","background-color":"#E4E4E4",padding:".4em .6em",border:"1px inset"}},o],["br"],["br"],["a",{href:"http://www.mathjax.org/"},["www.mathjax.org"]]]);var v=(document.documentElement||{});var s=window.innerHeight||v.clientHeight||v.scrollHeight||0;if(a.prototype.msieAboutBug){u.style.width="20em";u.style.position="absolute";u.style.left=Math.floor((document.documentElement.scrollWidth-u.offsetWidth)/2)+"px";u.style.top=(Math.floor((s-u.offsetHeight)/3)+document.body.scrollTop)+"px"}else{u.style.marginLeft=Math.floor(-u.offsetWidth/2)+"px";u.style.top=Math.floor((s-u.offsetHeight)/3)+"px"}};a.About.Remove=function(o){if(a.About.div){document.body.removeChild(a.About.div);delete a.About.div}};a.About.GetJax=function(p,u,s,r){var t=[];for(var v in u){if(u.hasOwnProperty(v)&&u[v]){if((r&&u[v].version)||(u[v].isa&&u[v].isa(u))){t.push((u[v].id||v)+" "+s+" v"+u[v].version)}}}t.sort();for(var q=0,o=t.length;q<o;q++){p.push(t[q],["br"])}return p};a.Help=function(){window.open(m.helpURL,"MathJaxHelp")};a.ShowSource=function(r){if(!r){r=window.event}var q={screenX:r.screenX,screenY:r.screenY};if(!a.jax){return}if(this.format==="MathML"){var o=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;if(o&&typeof(o.mbase.prototype.toMathML)!=="undefined"){try{a.ShowSource.Text(a.jax.root.toMathML(),r)}catch(p){if(!p.restart){throw p}e.After([this,a.ShowSource,q])}}else{if(!i.loadingToMathML){i.loadingToMathML=true;a.ShowSource.Window(r);e.Queue(i.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/toMathML.js"),function(){delete i.loadingToMathML;if(!o.mbase.prototype.toMathML){o.mbase.prototype.toMathML=function(){}}},[this,a.ShowSource,q]);return}}}else{if(a.jax.originalText==null){alert("No TeX form available");return}a.ShowSource.Text(a.jax.originalText,r)}};a.ShowSource.Window=function(p){if(!a.ShowSource.w){var q=[],o=m.windowSettings;for(var r in o){if(o.hasOwnProperty(r)){q.push(r+"="+o[r])}}a.ShowSource.w=window.open("","_blank",q.join(","))}return a.ShowSource.w};a.ShowSource.Text=function(u,t){var q=a.ShowSource.Window(t);u=u.replace(/^\s*/,"").replace(/\s*$/,"");u=u.replace(/&/g,"&amp;").replace(/</g,"&lt;").replace(/>/g,"&gt;");if(a.isMobile){q.document.open();q.document.write("<html><head><meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0' /><title>MathJax Equation Source</title></head><body style='font-size:85%'>");q.document.write("<pre>"+u+"</pre>");q.document.write("<hr><input type='button' value='Close' onclick='window.close()' />");q.document.write("</body></html>");q.document.close()}else{q.document.open();q.document.write("<html><head><title>MathJax Equation Source</title></head><body style='font-size:85%'>");q.document.write("<table><tr><td><pre>"+u+"</pre></td></tr></table>");q.document.write("</body></html>");q.document.close();var s=q.document.body.firstChild;var r=(q.outerHeight-q.innerHeight)||30,p=(q.outerWidth-q.innerWidth)||30;p=Math.min(Math.floor(0.5*screen.width),s.offsetWidth+p+25);r=Math.min(Math.floor(0.5*screen.height),s.offsetHeight+r+25);q.resizeTo(p,r);if(t&&t.screenX!=null){var o=Math.max(0,Math.min(t.screenX-Math.floor(p/2),screen.width-p-20)),v=Math.max(0,Math.min(t.screenY-Math.floor(r/2),screen.height-r-20));q.moveTo(o,v)}}delete a.ShowSource.w};a.Scale=function(){var p=b["HTML-CSS"],o=b.NativeMML;var r=(p?p.config.scale:o.config.scale);var q=prompt("Scale all mathematics (compared to surrounding text) by",r+"%");if(q){if(q.match(/^\s*\d+\s*%?\s*$/)){q=parseInt(q);if(q){if(q!==r){if(p){p.config.scale=q}if(o){o.config.scale=q}a.cookie.scale=q;a.saveCookie();c.Reprocess()}}else{alert("The scale should not be zero")}}else{alert("The scale should be a perentage (e.g., 120%)")}}};a.Zoom=function(){if(!MathJax.Extension.MathZoom){i.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}};a.Renderer=function(){var o=c.outputJax["jax/mml"];if(o[0]!==m.settings.renderer){c.Queue(["setRenderer",c,m.settings.renderer,"jax/mml"],["Rerender",c])}};a.Font=function(){var o=b["HTML-CSS"];if(!o){return}document.location.reload()};c.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(o){var p=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");var q=o.versionAtLeast("8.0")&&document.documentMode>7;a.Augment({margin:20,msieBackgroundBug:true,msieFixedPositionBug:(p||!q),msieAboutBug:p});if(document.documentMode>=9){delete m.styles["#MathJax_About"].filter;delete m.styles[".MathJax_Menu"].filter}},Firefox:function(o){a.skipMouseover=o.isMobile&&o.versionAtLeast("6.0");a.skipMousedown=o.isMobile}});a.isMobile=c.Browser.isMobile;a.noContextMenu=c.Browser.noContextMenu;c.Register.StartupHook("End 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r=a.ShowSource.Window(u);v=v.replace(/^\s*/,"").replace(/\s*$/,"");v=v.replace(/&/g,"&amp;").replace(/</g,"&lt;").replace(/>/g,"&gt;");if(a.isMobile){r.document.open();r.document.write("<html><head><meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0' /><title>MathJax Equation Source</title></head><body style='font-size:85%'>");r.document.write("<pre>"+v+"</pre>");r.document.write("<hr><input type='button' value='Close' onclick='window.close()' />");r.document.write("</body></html>");r.document.close()}else{r.document.open();r.document.write("<html><head><title>MathJax Equation Source</title></head><body style='font-size:85%'>");r.document.write("<table><tr><td><pre>"+v+"</pre></td></tr></table>");r.document.write("</body></html>");r.document.close();var t=r.document.body.firstChild;var s=(r.outerHeight-r.innerHeight)||30,q=(r.outerWidth-r.innerWidth)||30;q=Math.min(Math.floor(0.5*screen.width),t.offsetWidth+q+25);s=Math.min(Math.floor(0.5*screen.height),t.offsetHeight+s+25);r.resizeTo(q,s);if(u&&u.screenX!=null){var p=Math.max(0,Math.min(u.screenX-Math.floor(q/2),screen.width-q-20)),z=Math.max(0,Math.min(u.screenY-Math.floor(s/2),screen.height-s-20));r.moveTo(p,z)}}delete a.ShowSource.w};a.Scale=function(){var q=b["HTML-CSS"],p=b.NativeMML;var s=(q?q.config.scale:p.config.scale);var r=prompt("Scale all mathematics (compared to surrounding text) by",s+"%");if(r){if(r.match(/^\s*\d+\s*%?\s*$/)){r=parseInt(r);if(r){if(r!==s){if(q){q.config.scale=r}if(p){p.config.scale=r}a.cookie.scale=r;a.saveCookie();c.Reprocess()}}else{alert("The scale should not be zero")}}else{alert("The scale should be a perentage (e.g., 120%)")}}};a.Zoom=function(){if(!MathJax.Extension.MathZoom){j.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}};a.Renderer=function(){var p=c.outputJax["jax/mml"];if(p[0]!==n.settings.renderer){c.Queue(["setRenderer",c,n.settings.renderer,"jax/mml"],["Rerender",c])}};a.Font=function(){var p=b["HTML-CSS"];if(!p){return}document.location.reload()};c.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(p){var q=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");var r=p.versionAtLeast("8.0")&&document.documentMode>7;a.Augment({margin:20,msieBackgroundBug:true,msieFixedPositionBug:(q||!r),msieAboutBug:q});if(document.documentMode>=9){delete n.styles["#MathJax_About"].filter;delete n.styles[".MathJax_Menu"].filter}},Firefox:function(p){a.skipMouseover=p.isMobile&&p.versionAtLeast("6.0");a.skipMousedown=p.isMobile}});a.isMobile=c.Browser.isMobile;a.noContextMenu=c.Browser.noContextMenu;c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){n.settings=c.config.menuSettings;if(typeof(n.settings.showRenderer)!=="undefined"){n.showRenderer=n.settings.showRenderer}if(typeof(n.settings.showFontMenu)!=="undefined"){n.showFontMenu=n.settings.showFontMenu}if(typeof(n.settings.showContext)!=="undefined"){n.showContext=n.settings.showContext}a.getCookie();a.menu=a(l.SUBMENU("Show Math As",l.COMMAND("MathML Code",a.ShowSource,{nativeTouch:true,format:"MathML"}),l.COMMAND("Original Form",a.ShowSource,{nativeTouch:true})),l.RULE(),l.SUBMENU("Math Settings",l.SUBMENU("Zoom Trigger",l.RADIO("Hover","zoom",{action:a.Zoom}),l.RADIO("Click","zoom",{action:a.Zoom}),l.RADIO("Double-Click","zoom",{action:a.Zoom}),l.RADIO("No Zoom","zoom",{value:"None"}),l.RULE(),l.LABEL("Trigger Requires:"),l.CHECKBOX((c.Browser.isMac?"Option":"Alt"),"ALT"),l.CHECKBOX("Command","CMD",{hidden:!c.Browser.isMac}),l.CHECKBOX("Control","CTRL",{hidden:c.Browser.isMac}),l.CHECKBOX("Shift","Shift")),l.SUBMENU("Zoom Factor",l.RADIO("125%","zscale"),l.RADIO("133%","zscale"),l.RADIO("150%","zscale"),l.RADIO("175%","zscale"),l.RADIO("200%","zscale"),l.RADIO("250%","zscale"),l.RADIO("300%","zscale"),l.RADIO("400%","zscale")),l.RULE(),l.SUBMENU("Math Renderer",{hidden:!n.showRenderer},l.RADIO("HTML-CSS","renderer",{action:a.Renderer}),l.RADIO("MathML","renderer",{action:a.Renderer,value:"NativeMML"}),l.RADIO("SVG","renderer",{action:a.Renderer})),l.SUBMENU("Font Preference",{hidden:!n.showFontMenu},l.LABEL("For HTML-CSS:"),l.RADIO("Auto","font",{action:a.Font}),l.RULE(),l.RADIO("TeX (local)","font",{action:a.Font}),l.RADIO("TeX (web)","font",{action:a.Font}),l.RADIO("TeX (image)","font",{action:a.Font}),l.RULE(),l.RADIO("STIX (local)","font",{action:a.Font})),l.SUBMENU("Contextual Menu",{hidden:!n.showContext},l.RADIO("MathJax","context"),l.RADIO("Browser","context")),l.COMMAND("Scale All Math ...",a.Scale),l.RULE().With({hidden:n.showDiscoverable,name:"discover_rule"}),l.CHECKBOX("Highlight on Hover","discoverable",{hidden:n.showDiscoverable})),l.RULE(),l.COMMAND("About MathJax",a.About),l.COMMAND("MathJax Help",a.Help))});a.showRenderer=function(p){a.cookie.showRenderer=n.showRenderer=p;a.saveCookie();a.menu.Find("Math Settings","Math Renderer").hidden=!p};a.showFontMenu=function(p){a.cookie.showFontMenu=n.showFontMenu=p;a.saveCookie();a.menu.Find("Math Settings","Font Preference").hidden=!p};a.showContext=function(p){a.cookie.showContext=n.showContext=p;a.saveCookie();a.menu.Find("Math Settings","Contextual Menu").hidden=!p};a.showDiscoverable=function(p){a.cookie.showContext=n.showContext=p;a.saveCookie();a.menu.Find("Math Settings","Highlight on Hover").hidden=!p;a.menu.Find("Math Settings","discover_rule").hidden=!p};if(a.isMobile){(function(){var q=n.settings;var p=a.menu.Find("Math Settings","Zoom Trigger").menu;p.items[0].disabled=p.items[1].disabled=true;if(q.zoom==="Hover"||q.zoom=="Click"){q.zoom="None"}p.items=p.items.slice(0,4);if(navigator.appVersion.match(/[ (]Android[) ]/)){a.ITEM.SUBMENU.Augment({marker:"\u00BB"})}})()}e.Queue(c.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),["getImages",a],["Styles",j,n.styles],["Post",c.Startup.signal,"MathMenu Ready"],["loadComplete",j,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathMenu.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.CallBack,MathJax.OutputJax);
 
diff --git a/extensions/MathZoom.js b/extensions/MathZoom.js
index 3ea7fedde..8c2cde7c8 100644
--- a/extensions/MathZoom.js
+++ b/extensions/MathZoom.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(m){var n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n);n=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(n){n.parentNode.removeChild(n)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var l=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(l)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(m)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
+(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="1.1.4";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(n,s){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var q=MathJax.OutputJax[s.jaxID];var o=q.getJaxFromMath(s);if(o.hover){b.UnHover(o)}var l=Math.floor(0.85*document.body.clientWidth),r=Math.floor(0.85*Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight));var m=d.Element("span",{style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale,"max-width":l+"px","max-height":r+"px"}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var x=m.lastChild,u=x.firstChild,p=m.firstChild;s.parentNode.insertBefore(m,s);if(u.addEventListener){u.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var w=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});m.insertBefore(w,x)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var t=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});m.style.position="relative";m.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];m=t}var v=q.Zoom(o,u,s,l,r);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){x.style.height=v.zH+"px";x.style.width=v.zW+"px"}if(x.offsetHeight>r){x.style.height=r+"px";x.style.width=(v.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth>l){x.style.width=l+"px";x.style.height=(v.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){x.style.width=Math.min(l,v.zW)+"px"}if(x.offsetWidth<l&&x.offsetHeight<r){x.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(x,v);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){w.style.height=x.clientHeight+"px";w.style.width=x.clientWidth+"px";w.style.left=(parseFloat(x.style.left)+x.clientLeft)+"px";w.style.top=(parseFloat(x.style.top)+x.clientTop)+"px"}x.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){p.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",o]);return e(n)},Position:function(p,r){var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;var o=-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(n){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(n)}var l=0,q=0,o,p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),m=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");o=p;while(o.offsetParent){l+=o.offsetLeft;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border="1px solid"}o=p;while(o.offsetParent){q+=o.offsetTop;o=o.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){p.style.border=""}m.style.left=(-l)+"px";m.style.top=(-q)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return{x:l,y:q}},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");l.style.width=l.style.height="1px";var m=document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px"},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.nextSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.nextSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
 
diff --git a/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js b/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js
index bae03c3da..30a2417d0 100644
--- a/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js
+++ b/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-MathJax.Extension["TeX/AMSmath"]={version:"1.1.2",number:0,startNumber:0,labels:{},eqlabels:{},refs:[]};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml,g=MathJax.InputJax.TeX,f=MathJax.Extension["TeX/AMSmath"];var d=g.Definitions,e=g.Stack.Item,a=g.config.equationNumbers;var c=function(h){return h.join("em ")+"em"};d.Add({macros:{mathring:["Accent","2DA"],nobreakspace:"Tilde",negmedspace:["Spacer",b.LENGTH.NEGATIVEMEDIUMMATHSPACE],negthickspace:["Spacer",b.LENGTH.NEGATIVETHICKMATHSPACE],intI:["Macro","\\mathchoice{\\!}{}{}{}\\!\\!\\int"],iiiint:["MultiIntegral","\\int\\intI\\intI\\intI"],idotsint:["MultiIntegral","\\int\\cdots\\int"],dddot:["Macro","\\mathop{#1}\\limits^{\\textstyle \\mathord{.}\\mathord{.}\\mathord{.}}",1],ddddot:["Macro","\\mathop{#1}\\limits^{\\textstyle \\mathord{.}\\mathord{.}\\mathord{.}\\mathord{.}}",1],sideset:["Macro","\\mathop{\\mathop{\\rlap{\\phantom{#3}}}\\nolimits#1\\!\\mathop{#3}\\nolimits#2}",3],boxed:["Macro","\\fbox{$\\displaystyle{#1}$}",1],tag:"HandleTag",notag:"HandleNoTag",label:"HandleLabel",ref:"HandleRef",eqref:["HandleRef",true],substack:["Macro","\\begin{subarray}{c}#1\\end{subarray}",1],injlim:["Macro","\\mathop{\\rm inj\\,lim}"],projlim:["Macro","\\mathop{\\rm proj\\,lim}"],varliminf:["Macro","\\mathop{\\underline{\\rm lim}}"],varlimsup:["Macro","\\mathop{\\overline{\\rm lim}}"],varinjlim:["Macro","\\mathop{\\underrightarrow{\\rm lim\\Rule{-1pt}{0pt}{1pt}}\\Rule{0pt}{0pt}{.45em}}"],varprojlim:["Macro","\\mathop{\\underleftarrow{\\rm 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i=b.munderover(q);i.SetData(i.over,b.mpadded(p).With(k).With({voffset:".15em"}));if(o){o=g.Parse(o,this.stack.env).mml();i.SetData(i.under,b.mpadded(o).With(k).With({voffset:"-.24em"}))}this.Push(i)},GetDelimiterArg:function(h){var i=this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(h));if(i==""){return null}if(d.delimiter[i]==null){g.Error("Missing or unrecognized delimiter for "+h)}return this.convertDelimiter(i)},GetStar:function(){var h=(this.GetNext()==="*");if(h){this.i++}return h}});e.Augment({autoTag:function(){var i=this.global;if(!i.notag){f.number++;i.tagID=a.formatNumber(f.number.toString());var h=g.Parse("\\text{"+a.formatTag(i.tagID)+"}",{}).mml();i.tag=b.mtd(h.With({id:a.formatID(i.tagID)}))}},getTag:function(){var i=this.global,h=i.tag;i.tagged=true;if(i.label){f.eqlabels[i.label]=i.tagID}delete i.tag;delete i.tagID;delete i.label;return h}});e.multline=e.array.Subclass({type:"multline",Init:function(i,h){this.SUPER(arguments).Init.apply(this);this.numbered=(i&&a.autoNumber!=="none");this.save={notag:h.global.notag};h.global.tagged=!i&&!h.global.forcetag},EndEntry:function(){var h=b.mtd.apply(b,this.data);if(this.data.shove){h.columnalign=this.data.shove}this.row.push(h);this.data=[]},EndRow:function(){if(this.row.length!=1){g.Error("multline rows must have exactly one column")}this.table.push(this.row);this.row=[]},EndTable:function(){this.SUPER(arguments).EndTable.call(this);if(this.table.length){var j=this.table.length-1,l,k=-1;if(!this.table[0][0].columnalign){this.table[0][0].columnalign=b.ALIGN.LEFT}if(!this.table[j][0].columnalign){this.table[j][0].columnalign=b.ALIGN.RIGHT}if(!this.global.tag&&this.numbered){this.autoTag()}if(this.global.tag&&!this.global.notags){k=(this.arraydef.side==="left"?0:this.table.length-1);this.table[k]=[this.getTag()].concat(this.table[k])}for(l=0,j=this.table.length;l<j;l++){var h=(l===k?b.mlabeledtr:b.mtr);this.table[l]=h.apply(b,this.table[l])}}this.global.notag=this.save.notag}});e.AMSarray=e.array.Subclass({type:"AMSarray",Init:function(k,j,i,h){this.SUPER(arguments).Init.apply(this);this.numbered=(j&&a.autoNumber!=="none");this.save={notags:h.global.notags,notag:h.global.notag};h.global.notags=(i?null:k);h.global.tagged=!j&&!h.global.forcetag},EndRow:function(){var h=b.mtr;if(!this.global.tag&&this.numbered){this.autoTag()}if(this.global.tag&&!this.global.notags){this.row=[this.getTag()].concat(this.row);h=b.mlabeledtr}if(this.numbered){delete this.global.notag}this.table.push(h.apply(b,this.row));this.row=[]},EndTable:function(){this.SUPER(arguments).EndTable.call(this);this.global.notags=this.save.notags;this.global.notag=this.save.notag}});e.start.Augment({oldCheckItem:e.start.prototype.checkItem,checkItem:function(j){if(j.type==="stop"){var h=this.mmlData(),i=this.global;if(f.display&&!i.tag&&!i.tagged&&!i.isInner&&(a.autoNumber==="all"||i.forcetag)){this.autoTag()}if(i.tag){var l=[this.getTag(),b.mtd(h)];var k={side:g.config.TagSide,minlabelspacing:g.config.TagIndent,columnalign:h.displayAlign};if(h.displayAlign===b.INDENTALIGN.LEFT){k.width="100%";if(h.displayIndent&&!String(h.displayIndent).match(/^0+(\.0*)?($|[a-z%])/)){k.columnwidth=h.displayIndent+" fit";k.columnspacing="0";l=[l[0],b.mtd(),l[1]]}}else{if(h.displayAlign===b.INDENTALIGN.RIGHT){k.width="100%";if(h.displayIndent&&!String(h.displayIndent).match(/^0+(\.0*)?($|[a-z%])/)){k.columnwidth="fit "+h.displayIndent;k.columnspacing="0";l[2]=b.mtd()}}}h=b.mtable(b.mlabeledtr.apply(b,l)).With(k)}return e.mml(h)}return this.oldCheckItem.call(this,j)}});g.prefilterHooks.Add(function(h){f.display=h.display;f.number=f.startNumber;f.eqlabels={};f.badref=false;if(f.refUpdate){f.number=h.script.MathJax.startNumber}});g.postfilterHooks.Add(function(h){h.script.MathJax.startNumber=f.startNumber;f.startNumber=f.number;MathJax.Hub.Insert(f.labels,f.eqlabels);if(f.badref&&!h.math.texError){f.refs.push(h.script)}});MathJax.Hub.Register.MessageHook("Begin Math Input",function(){f.refs=[];f.refUpdate=false});MathJax.Hub.Register.MessageHook("End Math Input",function(k){if(f.refs.length){f.refUpdate=true;for(var j=0,h=f.refs.length;j<h;j++){f.refs[j].MathJax.state=MathJax.ElementJax.STATE.UPDATE}return MathJax.Hub.processInput({scripts:f.refs,start:new Date().getTime(),i:0,j:0,jax:{},jaxIDs:[]})}return null});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX AMSmath Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js");
 
diff --git a/extensions/TeX/bbox.js b/extensions/TeX/bbox.js
index 13cf4e576..b08e76cfc 100644
--- a/extensions/TeX/bbox.js
+++ b/extensions/TeX/bbox.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-MathJax.Extension["TeX/bbox"]={version:"1.1"};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.InputJax.TeX,a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;b.Definitions.macros.bbox="BBox";b.Parse.Augment({BBox:function(e){var n=this.GetBrackets(e),m=this.ParseArg(e);var j=n.split(/,/),g,d,c;for(var k in j){var f=j[k].replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");var l=f.match(/^(\.\d+|\d+(\.\d*)?)(pt|em|ex|mu|px|in|cm|mm)$/);if(l){var h=l[1]+l[3];if(g){b.Error("Padding specified twice in "+e)}g={height:"+"+h,depth:"+"+h,lspace:h,width:"+"+(2*l[1])+l[3]}}else{if(f.match(/^([a-z0-9]+|\#[0-9a-f]{6}|\#[0-9a-f]{3})$/i)){if(d){b.Error("Background specified twice in "+e)}d=f}else{if(f.match(/^[-a-z]+:/i)){if(c){b.Error("Style specified twice in "+e)}c=f}else{if(f!==""){b.Error("'"+f+"' doesn't look like a color, a padding dimension, or a style")}}}}}if(g){m=a.mpadded(m).With(g)}if(d||c){m=a.mstyle(m).With({mathbackground:d,style:c})}this.Push(m)}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX bbox Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/bbox.js");
+MathJax.Extension["TeX/bbox"]={version:"1.1"};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.InputJax.TeX,a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;b.Definitions.macros.bbox="BBox";b.Parse.Augment({BBox:function(e){var n=this.GetBrackets(e,""),m=this.ParseArg(e);var j=n.split(/,/),g,d,c;for(var k in j){var f=j[k].replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");var l=f.match(/^(\.\d+|\d+(\.\d*)?)(pt|em|ex|mu|px|in|cm|mm)$/);if(l){var h=l[1]+l[3];if(g){b.Error("Padding specified twice in "+e)}g={height:"+"+h,depth:"+"+h,lspace:h,width:"+"+(2*l[1])+l[3]}}else{if(f.match(/^([a-z0-9]+|\#[0-9a-f]{6}|\#[0-9a-f]{3})$/i)){if(d){b.Error("Background specified twice in "+e)}d=f}else{if(f.match(/^[-a-z]+:/i)){if(c){b.Error("Style specified twice in "+e)}c=f}else{if(f!==""){b.Error("'"+f+"' doesn't look like a color, a padding dimension, or a style")}}}}}if(g){m=a.mpadded(m).With(g)}if(d||c){m=a.mstyle(m).With({mathbackground:d,style:c})}this.Push(m)}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX bbox Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/bbox.js");
 
diff --git a/extensions/TeX/cancel.js b/extensions/TeX/cancel.js
index 2b23de23f..60608643a 100644
--- a/extensions/TeX/cancel.js
+++ b/extensions/TeX/cancel.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-MathJax.Extension["TeX/cancel"]={version:"1.1",ALLOWED:{arrow:1,color:1,mathcolor:1,background:1,mathbackground:1,padding:1,thickness:1}};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var d=MathJax.InputJax.TeX,c=d.Definitions.macros,a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml,b=MathJax.Extension["TeX/cancel"];b.setAttributes=function(j,f){if(f!==""){f=f.replace(/ /g,"").split(/,/);for(var h=0,e=f.length;h<e;h++){var g=f[h].split(/[:=]/);if(b.ALLOWED[g[0]]){if(g[1]==="true"){g[1]=true}if(g[1]==="false"){g[1]=false}j[g[0]]=g[1]}}}return j};c.cancel=["Cancel",a.NOTATION.UPDIAGONALSTRIKE];c.bcancel=["Cancel",a.NOTATION.DOWNDIAGONALSTRIKE];c.xcancel=["Cancel",a.NOTATION.UPDIAGONALSTRIKE+" "+a.NOTATION.DOWNDIAGONALSTRIKE];c.cancelto="CancelTo";d.Parse.Augment({Cancel:function(f,h){var e=this.GetBrackets(f),g=this.ParseArg(f);var i=b.setAttributes({notation:h},e);this.Push(a.menclose(g).With(i))},CancelTo:function(f,h){var j=this.ParseArg(f),e=this.GetBrackets(f),g=this.ParseArg(f);var i=b.setAttributes({notation:a.NOTATION.UPDIAGONALSTRIKE,arrow:true},e);j=a.mpadded(j).With({depth:"-.1em",height:"+.1em",voffset:".1em"});this.Push(a.msup(a.menclose(g).With(i),j))}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX cancel Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/cancel.js");
+MathJax.Extension["TeX/cancel"]={version:"1.1",ALLOWED:{arrow:1,color:1,mathcolor:1,background:1,mathbackground:1,padding:1,thickness:1}};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var d=MathJax.InputJax.TeX,c=d.Definitions.macros,a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml,b=MathJax.Extension["TeX/cancel"];b.setAttributes=function(j,f){if(f!==""){f=f.replace(/ /g,"").split(/,/);for(var h=0,e=f.length;h<e;h++){var g=f[h].split(/[:=]/);if(b.ALLOWED[g[0]]){if(g[1]==="true"){g[1]=true}if(g[1]==="false"){g[1]=false}j[g[0]]=g[1]}}}return j};c.cancel=["Cancel",a.NOTATION.UPDIAGONALSTRIKE];c.bcancel=["Cancel",a.NOTATION.DOWNDIAGONALSTRIKE];c.xcancel=["Cancel",a.NOTATION.UPDIAGONALSTRIKE+" "+a.NOTATION.DOWNDIAGONALSTRIKE];c.cancelto="CancelTo";d.Parse.Augment({Cancel:function(f,h){var e=this.GetBrackets(f,""),g=this.ParseArg(f);var i=b.setAttributes({notation:h},e);this.Push(a.menclose(g).With(i))},CancelTo:function(f,h){var j=this.ParseArg(f),e=this.GetBrackets(f,""),g=this.ParseArg(f);var i=b.setAttributes({notation:a.NOTATION.UPDIAGONALSTRIKE,arrow:true},e);j=a.mpadded(j).With({depth:"-.1em",height:"+.1em",voffset:".1em"});this.Push(a.msup(a.menclose(g).With(i),j))}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX cancel Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/cancel.js");
 
diff --git a/extensions/TeX/enclose.js b/extensions/TeX/enclose.js
index 0bb666b2e..e42661603 100644
--- a/extensions/TeX/enclose.js
+++ b/extensions/TeX/enclose.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-MathJax.Extension["TeX/enclose"]={version:"1.1",ALLOWED:{arrow:1,color:1,mathcolor:1,background:1,mathbackground:1,padding:1,thickness:1}};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var c=MathJax.InputJax.TeX,a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml,b=MathJax.Extension["TeX/enclose"].ALLOWED;c.Definitions.macros.enclose="Enclose";c.Parse.Augment({Enclose:function(g){var k=this.GetArgument(g),e=this.GetBrackets(g),j=this.ParseArg(g);var l={notation:k.replace(/,/g," ")};if(e!==""){e=e.replace(/ /g,"").split(/,/);for(var h=0,d=e.length;h<d;h++){var f=e[h].split(/[:=]/);if(b[f[0]]){if(f[1]==="true"){f[1]=true}if(f[1]==="false"){f[1]=false}l[f[0]]=f[1]}}}this.Push(a.menclose(j).With(l))}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX enclose Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/enclose.js");
+MathJax.Extension["TeX/enclose"]={version:"1.1",ALLOWED:{arrow:1,color:1,mathcolor:1,background:1,mathbackground:1,padding:1,thickness:1}};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var c=MathJax.InputJax.TeX,a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml,b=MathJax.Extension["TeX/enclose"].ALLOWED;c.Definitions.macros.enclose="Enclose";c.Parse.Augment({Enclose:function(g){var k=this.GetArgument(g),e=this.GetBrackets(g),j=this.ParseArg(g);var l={notation:k.replace(/,/g," ")};if(e){e=e.replace(/ /g,"").split(/,/);for(var h=0,d=e.length;h<d;h++){var f=e[h].split(/[:=]/);if(b[f[0]]){if(f[1]==="true"){f[1]=true}if(f[1]==="false"){f[1]=false}l[f[0]]=f[1]}}}this.Push(a.menclose(j).With(l))}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX enclose Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/enclose.js");
 
diff --git a/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js b/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js
index 921543c1b..7c5d3f505 100644
--- a/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js
+++ b/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-MathJax.Extension["TeX/newcommand"]={version:"1.1.2"};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.InputJax.TeX;var a=b.Definitions;a.Add({macros:{newcommand:"NewCommand",renewcommand:"NewCommand",newenvironment:"NewEnvironment",renewenvironment:"NewEnvironment",def:"MacroDef",let:"Let"}},null,true);b.Parse.Augment({NewCommand:function(c){var d=this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(c)),f=this.trimSpaces(this.GetBrackets(c)),e=this.GetArgument(c);if(f===""){f=null}if(d.charAt(0)==="\\"){d=d.substr(1)}if(!d.match(/^(.|[a-z]+)$/i)){b.Error("Illegal control sequence name for "+c)}if(f!=null&&!f.match(/^[0-9]+$/)){b.Error("Illegal number of parameters specified in "+c)}this.setDef(d,["Macro",e,f])},NewEnvironment:function(d){var e=this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(d)),g=this.trimSpaces(this.GetBrackets(d)),f=this.GetArgument(d),c=this.GetArgument(d);if(g===""){g=null}if(g!=null&&!g.match(/^[0-9]+$/)){b.Error("Illegal number of parameters specified in "+d)}this.setEnv(e,["BeginEnv","EndEnv",f,c,g])},MacroDef:function(c){var d=this.GetCSname(c),f=this.GetTemplate(c,"\\"+d),e=this.GetArgument(c);if(!(f instanceof Array)){this.setDef(d,["Macro",e,f])}else{this.setDef(d,["MacroWithTemplate",e].concat(f))}},Let:function(d){var e=this.GetCSname(d),f;var g=this.GetNext();if(g==="="){this.i++;g=this.GetNext()}if(g==="\\"){d=this.GetCSname(d);f=this.csFindMacro(d);if(!f){if(a.mathchar0mi[d]){f=["csMathchar0mi",a.mathchar0mi[d]]}else{if(a.mathchar0mo[d]){f=["csMathchar0mo",a.mathchar0mo[d]]}else{if(a.mathchar7[d]){f=["csMathchar7",a.mathchar7[d]]}else{if(a.delimiter["\\"+d]!=null){f=["csDelimiter",a.delimiter["\\"+d]]}}}}}}else{f=["Macro",g];this.i++}this.setDef(e,f)},setDef:function(c,d){d.isUser=true;a.macros[c]=d},setEnv:function(c,d){d.isUser=true;a.environment[c]=d},GetCSname:function(e){var f=this.GetNext();if(f!=="\\"){b.Error("\\ must be followed by a control sequence")}var d=this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(e));return d.substr(1)},GetTemplate:function(f,e){var j,g=[],h=0;j=this.GetNext();var d=this.i;while(this.i<this.string.length){j=this.GetNext();if(j==="#"){if(d!==this.i){g[h]=this.string.substr(d,this.i-d)}j=this.string.charAt(++this.i);if(!j.match(/^[1-9]$/)){b.Error("Illegal use of # in template for "+e)}if(parseInt(j)!=++h){b.Error("Parameters for "+e+" must be numbered sequentially")}d=this.i+1}else{if(j==="{"){if(d!==this.i){g[h]=this.string.substr(d,this.i-d)}if(g.length>0){return[h,g]}else{return h}}}this.i++}b.Error("Missing replacement string for definition of "+f)},MacroWithTemplate:function(d,g,h,f){if(h){var c=[];this.GetNext();if(f[0]&&!this.MatchParam(f[0])){b.Error("Use of "+d+" doesn't match its definition")}for(var e=0;e<h;e++){c.push(this.GetParameter(d,f[e+1]))}g=this.SubstituteArgs(c,g)}this.string=this.AddArgs(g,this.string.slice(this.i));this.i=0;if(++this.macroCount>b.config.MAXMACROS){b.Error("MathJax maximum macro substitution count exceeded; is there a recursive macro call?")}},BeginEnv:function(f,h,c,g){if(g){var d=[];for(var e=0;e<g;e++){d.push(this.GetArgument("\\begin{"+name+"}"))}h=this.SubstituteArgs(d,h);c=this.SubstituteArgs(d,c)}f.edef=c;this.string=this.AddArgs(h,this.string.slice(this.i));this.i=0;return f},EndEnv:function(c,d){this.string=this.AddArgs(c.edef,this.string.slice(this.i));this.i=0;return d},GetParameter:function(d,g){if(g==null){return this.GetArgument(d)}var f=this.i,c=0,e=0;while(this.i<this.string.length){if(this.string.charAt(this.i)==="{"){if(this.i===f){e=1}this.GetArgument(d);c=this.i-f}else{if(this.MatchParam(g)){if(e){f++;c-=2}return this.string.substr(f,c)}else{this.i++;c++;e=0}}}b.Error("Runaway argument for "+d+"?")},MatchParam:function(c){if(this.string.substr(this.i,c.length)!==c){return 0}this.i+=c.length;return 1}});b.Environment=function(c){a.environment[c]=["BeginEnv","EndEnv"].concat([].slice.call(arguments,1));a.environment[c].isUser=true};MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX newcommand Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js");
+MathJax.Extension["TeX/newcommand"]={version:"1.1.2"};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.InputJax.TeX;var a=b.Definitions;a.Add({macros:{newcommand:"NewCommand",renewcommand:"NewCommand",newenvironment:"NewEnvironment",renewenvironment:"NewEnvironment",def:"MacroDef",let:"Let"}},null,true);b.Parse.Augment({NewCommand:function(c){var e=this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(c)),g=this.GetBrackets(c),d=this.GetBrackets(c),f=this.GetArgument(c);if(e.charAt(0)==="\\"){e=e.substr(1)}if(!e.match(/^(.|[a-z]+)$/i)){b.Error("Illegal control sequence name for "+c)}if(g){g=this.trimSpaces(g);if(!g.match(/^[0-9]+$/)){b.Error("Illegal number of parameters specified in "+c)}}this.setDef(e,["Macro",f,g,d])},NewEnvironment:function(d){var e=this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(d)),g=this.GetBrackets(d),f=this.GetArgument(d),c=this.GetArgument(d);if(g){g=this.trimSpaces(g);if(!g.match(/^[0-9]+$/)){b.Error("Illegal number of parameters specified in "+d)}}this.setEnv(e,["BeginEnv","EndEnv",f,c,g])},MacroDef:function(c){var d=this.GetCSname(c),f=this.GetTemplate(c,"\\"+d),e=this.GetArgument(c);if(!(f instanceof Array)){this.setDef(d,["Macro",e,f])}else{this.setDef(d,["MacroWithTemplate",e].concat(f))}},Let:function(d){var e=this.GetCSname(d),f;var g=this.GetNext();if(g==="="){this.i++;g=this.GetNext()}if(g==="\\"){d=this.GetCSname(d);f=this.csFindMacro(d);if(!f){if(a.mathchar0mi[d]){f=["csMathchar0mi",a.mathchar0mi[d]]}else{if(a.mathchar0mo[d]){f=["csMathchar0mo",a.mathchar0mo[d]]}else{if(a.mathchar7[d]){f=["csMathchar7",a.mathchar7[d]]}else{if(a.delimiter["\\"+d]!=null){f=["csDelimiter",a.delimiter["\\"+d]]}}}}}}else{f=["Macro",g];this.i++}this.setDef(e,f)},setDef:function(c,d){d.isUser=true;a.macros[c]=d},setEnv:function(c,d){d.isUser=true;a.environment[c]=d},GetCSname:function(e){var f=this.GetNext();if(f!=="\\"){b.Error("\\ must be followed by a control sequence")}var d=this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(e));return d.substr(1)},GetTemplate:function(f,e){var j,g=[],h=0;j=this.GetNext();var d=this.i;while(this.i<this.string.length){j=this.GetNext();if(j==="#"){if(d!==this.i){g[h]=this.string.substr(d,this.i-d)}j=this.string.charAt(++this.i);if(!j.match(/^[1-9]$/)){b.Error("Illegal use of # in template for "+e)}if(parseInt(j)!=++h){b.Error("Parameters for "+e+" must be numbered sequentially")}d=this.i+1}else{if(j==="{"){if(d!==this.i){g[h]=this.string.substr(d,this.i-d)}if(g.length>0){return[h,g]}else{return h}}}this.i++}b.Error("Missing replacement string for definition of "+f)},MacroWithTemplate:function(d,g,h,f){if(h){var c=[];this.GetNext();if(f[0]&&!this.MatchParam(f[0])){b.Error("Use of "+d+" doesn't match its definition")}for(var e=0;e<h;e++){c.push(this.GetParameter(d,f[e+1]))}g=this.SubstituteArgs(c,g)}this.string=this.AddArgs(g,this.string.slice(this.i));this.i=0;if(++this.macroCount>b.config.MAXMACROS){b.Error("MathJax maximum macro substitution count exceeded; is there a recursive macro call?")}},BeginEnv:function(f,h,c,g){if(g){var d=[];for(var e=0;e<g;e++){d.push(this.GetArgument("\\begin{"+name+"}"))}h=this.SubstituteArgs(d,h);c=this.SubstituteArgs(d,c)}f.edef=c;this.string=this.AddArgs(h,this.string.slice(this.i));this.i=0;return f},EndEnv:function(c,d){this.string=this.AddArgs(c.edef,this.string.slice(this.i));this.i=0;return d},GetParameter:function(d,g){if(g==null){return this.GetArgument(d)}var f=this.i,c=0,e=0;while(this.i<this.string.length){if(this.string.charAt(this.i)==="{"){if(this.i===f){e=1}this.GetArgument(d);c=this.i-f}else{if(this.MatchParam(g)){if(e){f++;c-=2}return this.string.substr(f,c)}else{this.i++;c++;e=0}}}b.Error("Runaway argument for "+d+"?")},MatchParam:function(c){if(this.string.substr(this.i,c.length)!==c){return 0}this.i+=c.length;return 1}});b.Environment=function(c){a.environment[c]=["BeginEnv","EndEnv"].concat([].slice.call(arguments,1));a.environment[c].isUser=true};MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX newcommand Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js");
 
diff --git a/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js b/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js
index 2fb80b36f..8c4ff93ae 100644
--- a/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js
+++ b/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-(function(){var c="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noErrors",{multiLine:true,inlineDelimiters:["",""],style:{"font-size":"80%","text-align":"left",color:"black",padding:"1px 3px",border:"1px solid"}});var b="\u00A0";MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"]={version:c,config:a};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Augment({formatError:function(f,e,g,d){var i=a.inlineDelimiters;var h=(g||a.multiLine);if(!g){e=i[0]+e+i[1]}if(h){e=e.replace(/ /g,b)}else{e=e.replace(/\n/g," ")}return MathJax.ElementJax.mml.merror(e).With({isError:true,multiLine:h})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Config",function(){MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax .merror":MathJax.Hub.Insert({"font-style":null,"background-color":null,"vertical-align":(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&a.multiLine?"-2px":"")},a.style)}}})})})();MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var b=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var c=a.math.prototype.toHTML;a.math.Augment({toHTML:function(d,e){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){d=this.HTMLcreateSpan(d);d.bbox=this.data[0].data[0].toHTML(d).bbox;return d}return c.call(this,d,e)}});a.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(!this.isError){return a.mbase.prototype.toHTML.call(this,j)}j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.multiLine){j.style.display="inline-block"}var l=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var g=0,e=l.length;g<e;g++){b.addText(j,l[g]);if(g!==e-1){b.addElement(j,"br",{isMathJax:true})}}var n=b.getHD(j.parentNode),d=b.getW(j.parentNode);if(e>1){var k=(n.h+n.d)/2,h=b.TeX.x_height/2;var f=b.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["font-size"];if(f&&f.match(/%/)){h*=parseInt(f)/100}j.parentNode.style.verticalAlign=b.Em(n.d+(h-k));n.h=h+k;n.d=k-h}j.bbox={h:n.h,d:n.d,w:d,lw:0,rw:d};return j}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("NativeMML Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var a=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"].config;var c=b.math.prototype.toNativeMML;b.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(d){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){return this.data[0].data[0].toNativeMML(d)}return c.call(this,d)}});b.merror.Augment({toNativeMML:function(g){if(!this.isError){return b.mbase.prototype.toNativeMML.call(this,g)}g=g.appendChild(document.createElement("span"));var h=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var f=0,e=h.length;f<e;f++){g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(h[f]));if(f!==e-1){g.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}if(this.multiLine){g.style.display="inline-block";if(e>1){g.style.verticalAlign="middle"}}for(var j in a.style){if(a.style.hasOwnProperty(j)){var d=j.replace(/-./g,function(i){return i.charAt(1).toUpperCase()});g.style[d]=a.style[j]}}return g}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js");
+(function(){var c="1.1.1";var a=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noErrors",{multiLine:true,inlineDelimiters:["",""],style:{"font-size":"80%","text-align":"left",color:"black",padding:"1px 3px",border:"1px solid"}});var b="\u00A0";MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"]={version:c,config:a};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Augment({formatError:function(g,f,h,d){var e=g.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",e,f,h,d]);var j=a.inlineDelimiters;var i=(h||a.multiLine);if(!h){f=j[0]+f+j[1]}if(i){f=f.replace(/ /g,b)}else{f=f.replace(/\n/g," ")}return MathJax.ElementJax.mml.merror(f).With({isError:true,multiLine:i})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Config",function(){MathJax.Hub.Config({"HTML-CSS":{styles:{".MathJax .merror":MathJax.Hub.Insert({"font-style":null,"background-color":null,"vertical-align":(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&a.multiLine?"-2px":"")},a.style)}}})})})();MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function(){var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var b=MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"];var c=a.math.prototype.toHTML;a.math.Augment({toHTML:function(d,e){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){d=this.HTMLcreateSpan(d);d.bbox=this.data[0].data[0].toHTML(d).bbox;return d}return c.call(this,d,e)}});a.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(!this.isError){return a.mbase.prototype.toHTML.call(this,j)}j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.multiLine){j.style.display="inline-block"}var l=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var g=0,e=l.length;g<e;g++){b.addText(j,l[g]);if(g!==e-1){b.addElement(j,"br",{isMathJax:true})}}var n=b.getHD(j.parentNode),d=b.getW(j.parentNode);if(e>1){var k=(n.h+n.d)/2,h=b.TeX.x_height/2;var f=b.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["font-size"];if(f&&f.match(/%/)){h*=parseInt(f)/100}j.parentNode.style.verticalAlign=b.Em(n.d+(h-k));n.h=h+k;n.d=k-h}j.bbox={h:n.h,d:n.d,w:d,lw:0,rw:d};return j}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("NativeMML Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;var a=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noErrors"].config;var c=b.math.prototype.toNativeMML;b.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(d){if(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0]&&this.data[0].data[0].isError){return this.data[0].data[0].toNativeMML(d)}return c.call(this,d)}});b.merror.Augment({toNativeMML:function(g){if(!this.isError){return b.mbase.prototype.toNativeMML.call(this,g)}g=g.appendChild(document.createElement("span"));var h=this.data[0].data[0].data.join("").split(/\n/);for(var f=0,e=h.length;f<e;f++){g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(h[f]));if(f!==e-1){g.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}if(this.multiLine){g.style.display="inline-block";if(e>1){g.style.verticalAlign="middle"}}for(var j in a.style){if(a.style.hasOwnProperty(j)){var d=j.replace(/-./g,function(i){return i.charAt(1).toUpperCase()});g.style[d]=a.style[j]}}return g}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noErrors Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js");
 
diff --git a/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js b/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js
index 511e7118e..12734ba02 100644
--- a/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js
+++ b/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-MathJax.Extension["TeX/noUndefined"]={version:"1.1",config:MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noUndefined",{attributes:{mathcolor:"red"}})};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noUndefined"].config;var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Parse.Augment({csUndefined:function(c){this.Push(a.mtext(c).With(b.attributes))}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noUndefined Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js");
+MathJax.Extension["TeX/noUndefined"]={version:"1.1",config:MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noUndefined",{attributes:{mathcolor:"red"}})};MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function(){var b=MathJax.Extension["TeX/noUndefined"].config;var a=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Parse.Augment({csUndefined:function(c){MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - undefined control sequence",c]);this.Push(a.mtext(c).With(b.attributes))}});MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("TeX noUndefined Ready")});MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js");
 
diff --git a/extensions/tex2jax.js b/extensions/tex2jax.js
index 2047603f9..9781de7ba 100644
--- a/extensions/tex2jax.js
+++ b/extensions/tex2jax.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; mode=display",end:b.displayMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.displayMath[c][1])}}if(d.length){e.push(d.sort(this.sortLength).join("|"))}if(b.processEnvironments){e.push("\\\\begin\\{([^}]*)\\}")}if(b.processEscapes){e.push("\\\\*\\\\\\$")}if(b.processRefs){e.push("\\\\(eq)?ref\\{[^}]*\\}")}this.start=new RegExp(e.join("|"),"g");this.skipTags=new RegExp("^("+b.skipTags.join("|")+")$","i");this.ignoreClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.ignoreClass+")( |$)");this.processClass=new RegExp("(^| )("+b.processClass+")( |$)");return(e.length>0)},patternQuote:function(a){return a.replace(/([\^$(){}+*?\-|\[\]\:\\])/g,"\\$1")},endPattern:function(a){return new RegExp(this.patternQuote(a)+"|\\\\.","g")},sortLength:function(d,c){if(d.length!==c.length){return c.length-d.length}return(d==c?0:(d<c?-1:1))},scanElement:function(c,b,g){var a,e,d,f;while(c&&c!=b){if(c.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"){if(!g){c=this.scanText(c)}}else{a=(typeof(c.className)==="undefined"?"":c.className);e=(typeof(c.tagName)==="undefined"?"":c.tagName);if(typeof(a)!=="string"){a=String(a)}f=this.processClass.exec(a);if(c.firstChild&&!a.match(/(^| )MathJax/)&&(f||!this.skipTags.exec(e))){d=(g||this.ignoreClass.exec(a))&&!f;this.scanElement(c.firstChild,b,d)}}if(c){c=c.nextSibling}}},scanText:function(b){if(b.nodeValue.replace(/\s+/,"")==""){return b}var a,c;this.search={start:true};this.pattern=this.start;while(b){this.pattern.lastIndex=0;while(b&&b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#text"&&(a=this.pattern.exec(b.nodeValue))){if(this.search.start){b=this.startMatch(a,b)}else{b=this.endMatch(a,b)}}if(this.search.matched){b=this.encloseMath(b)}if(b){do{c=b;b=b.nextSibling}while(b&&(b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"||b.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="#comment"));if(!b||b.nodeName!=="#text"){return c}}}return b},startMatch:function(a,b){var f=this.match[a[0]];if(f!=null){this.search={end:f.end,mode:f.mode,open:b,olen:a[0].length,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};this.switchPattern(f.pattern)}else{if(a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\begin"){this.search={end:"\\end{"+a[1]+"}",mode:"; 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+MathJax.Extension.tex2jax={version:"1.1.5",config:{inlineMath:[["\\(","\\)"]],displayMath:[["$$","$$"],["\\[","\\]"]],balanceBraces:true,skipTags:["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],ignoreClass:"tex2jax_ignore",processClass:"tex2jax_process",processEscapes:false,processEnvironments:true,processRefs:true,preview:"TeX"},PreProcess:function(a){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("tex2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}if(typeof(this.config.previewTeX)!=="undefined"&&!this.config.previewTeX){this.config.preview="none"}this.configured=true}if(typeof(a)==="string"){a=document.getElementById(a)}if(!a){a=document.body}if(this.createPatterns()){this.scanElement(a,a.nextSibling)}},createPatterns:function(){var d=[],e=[],c,a,b=this.config;this.match={};for(c=0,a=b.inlineMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.inlineMath[c][0]));this.match[b.inlineMath[c][0]]={mode:"",end:b.inlineMath[c][1],pattern:this.endPattern(b.inlineMath[c][1])}}for(c=0,a=b.displayMath.length;c<a;c++){d.push(this.patternQuote(b.displayMath[c][0]));this.match[b.displayMath[c][0]]={mode:"; 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mode=display",pcount:0,open:b,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length,isBeginEnd:true};this.switchPattern(this.endPattern(this.search.end))}else{if(a[0].substr(0,4)==="\\ref"||a[0].substr(0,6)==="\\eqref"){this.search={mode:"",end:"",open:b,pcount:0,olen:0,opos:this.pattern.lastIndex-a[0].length};return this.endMatch([""],b)}else{var d=a[0].substr(0,a[0].length-1),g,c;if(d.length%2===0){c=[d.replace(/\\\\/g,"\\")];g=1}else{c=[d.substr(1).replace(/\\\\/g,"\\"),"$"];g=0}c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",null,c);var e=MathJax.HTML.TextNode(b.nodeValue.substr(0,a.index));b.nodeValue=b.nodeValue.substr(a.index+a[0].length-g);b.parentNode.insertBefore(c,b);b.parentNode.insertBefore(e,c);this.pattern.lastIndex=g}}}return b},endMatch:function(a,c){var b=this.search;if(a[0]==b.end){if(!b.close||b.pcount===0){b.close=c;b.cpos=this.pattern.lastIndex;b.clen=(b.isBeginEnd?0:a[0].length)}if(b.pcount===0){b.matched=true;c=this.encloseMath(c);this.switchPattern(this.start)}}else{if(a[0]==="{"){b.pcount++}else{if(a[0]==="}"&&b.pcount){b.pcount--}}}return c},prevEndMatch:function(){this.search.matched=true;var a=this.encloseMath(this.search.close);this.switchPattern(this.start);return a},switchPattern:function(a){a.lastIndex=this.pattern.lastIndex;this.pattern=a;this.search.start=(a===this.start)},encloseMath:function(b){var a=this.search,f=a.close,e,c;if(a.cpos===f.length){f=f.nextSibling}else{f=f.splitText(a.cpos)}if(!f){e=f=MathJax.HTML.addText(a.close.parentNode,"")}a.close=f;c=(a.opos?a.open.splitText(a.opos):a.open);while(c.nextSibling&&c.nextSibling!==f){if(c.nextSibling.nodeValue!==null){if(c.nextSibling.nodeName==="#comment"){c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue.replace(/^\[CDATA\[((.|\n|\r)*)\]\]$/,"$1")}else{c.nodeValue+=c.nextSibling.nodeValue}}else{if(this.msieNewlineBug){c.nodeValue+=(c.nextSibling.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="br"?"\n":" ")}else{c.nodeValue+=" "}}c.parentNode.removeChild(c.nextSibling)}var d=c.nodeValue.substr(a.olen,c.nodeValue.length-a.olen-a.clen);c.parentNode.removeChild(c);if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a.mode,d)}c=this.createMathTag(a.mode,d);this.search={};this.pattern.lastIndex=0;if(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}return c},insertNode:function(b){var a=this.search;a.close.parentNode.insertBefore(b,a.close)},createPreview:function(c,a){var b;if(this.config.preview==="TeX"){b=[this.filterTeX(a)]}else{if(this.config.preview instanceof Array){b=this.config.preview}}if(b){b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass},b);this.insertNode(b)}},createMathTag:function(c,b){var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/tex"+c;MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);this.insertNode(a);return a},filterTeX:function(a){return a},msieNewlineBug:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode<9)};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.tex2jax]);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js");
 
diff --git a/jax/input/MathML/jax.js b/jax/input/MathML/jax.js
index e2c687867..edb1b5590 100644
--- a/jax/input/MathML/jax.js
+++ b/jax/input/MathML/jax.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-(function(b,c){var a;b.Parse=MathJax.Object.Subclass({Init:function(d){this.Parse(d)},Parse:function(g){var h;if(typeof g!=="string"){h=g.parentNode}else{if(g.match(/^<[a-z]+:/i)&&!g.match(/^<[^<>]* xmlns:/)){g=g.replace(/^<([a-z]+)(:math)/i,'<$1$2 xmlns:$1="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"')}var d=g.match(/^(<math( ('.*?'|".*?"|[^>])+)>)/i);if(d&&d[2].match(/ (?!xmlns=)[a-z]+=\"http:/i)){g=d[1].replace(/ (?!xmlns=)([a-z]+=(['"])http:.*?\2)/ig," xmlns:$1 $1")+g.substr(d[0].length)}g=g.replace(/^\s*(?:\/\/)?<!(--)?\[CDATA\[((.|\n)*)(\/\/)?\]\]\1>\s*$/,"$2");g=g.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);h=b.ParseXML(g);if(h==null){b.Error("Error parsing MathML")}}var f=h.getElementsByTagName("parsererror")[0];if(f){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+f.textContent.replace(/This page.*?errors:|XML Parsing Error: |Below is a rendering of the page.*/g,""))}if(h.childNodes.length!==1){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a single element")}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="html"){var e=h.getElementsByTagName("h1")[0];if(e&&e.textContent==="XML parsing error"&&e.nextSibling){b.Error("Error parsing MathML: "+String(e.nextSibling.nodeValue).replace(/fatal parsing error: /,""))}}if(h.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")!=="math"){b.Error("MathML must be formed by a <math> element, not <"+h.firstChild.nodeName+">")}this.mml=this.MakeMML(h.firstChild)},MakeMML:function(h){var l=h.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"");if(!(a[l]&&a[l].isa&&a[l].isa(a.mbase))){return a.merror("Unknown node type: "+l)}var d=a[l](),k,j,e,n;d.mmlAttributes=[];for(k=0,j=h.attributes.length;k<j;k++){e=h.attributes[k].name;if(e=="xlink:href"){e="href"}if(e.match(/:/)){continue}n=h.attributes[k].value;if(n.toLowerCase()==="true"){n=true}else{if(n.toLowerCase()==="false"){n=false}}d[e]=n;d.mmlAttributes.push(e)}for(k=0,j=h.childNodes.length;k<j;k++){var f=h.childNodes[k];if(f.nodeName==="#comment"){continue}if(f.nodeName==="#text"){if(d.isToken&&!d.mmlSelfClosing){var o=this.trimSpace(f.nodeValue);if(d.isa(a.mo)&&o.length===1&&this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]){o=this.Remap[o.charAt(0)]}o=o.replace(/&([a-z][a-z0-9]*);/ig,this.replaceEntity);d.Append(a.chars(o))}else{if(f.nodeValue.match(/\S/)){b.Error("Unexpected text node: '"+f.nodeValue+"'")}}}else{if(d.type==="annotation-xml"){d.Append(a.xml(f))}else{var g=this.MakeMML(f);d.Append(g);if(g.mmlSelfClosing&&g.data.length){d.Append.apply(d,g.data);g.data=[]}}}}if(b.config.useMathMLspacing){d.useMMLspacing=8}return d},trimSpace:function(d){return d.replace(/[\t\n\r]/g," ").replace(/^ +/,"").replace(/ +$/,"").replace(/  +/g," ")},replaceEntity:function(f,e){if(e.match(/^(lt|amp|quot)$/)){return f}if(b.Parse.Entity[e]){return b.Parse.Entity[e]}var g=e.charAt(0).toLowerCase();var d=e.match(/^[a-zA-Z](fr|scr|opf)$/);if(d){g=d[1]}if(!b.Parse.loaded[g]){b.Parse.loaded[g]=true;MathJax.Hub.RestartAfter(MathJax.Ajax.Require(b.entityDir+"/"+g+".js"))}return f},Remap:{"\u0027":"\u2032","\u002A":"\u2217","\u002D":"\u2212"}},{loaded:[]});b.Augment({sourceMenuTitle:"Original MathML",Translate:function(d){if(!this.ParseXML){this.ParseXML=this.createParser()}var e,g;if(d.firstChild&&d.firstChild.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"")==="math"){g=this.prefilterMathML(d.firstChild)}else{g=d.innerHTML.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");if(c.isMSIE){g=g.replace(/(&nbsp;)+$/,"")}else{if(c.isKonqueror){g=g.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}}g=this.prefilterMath(g,d)}try{e=b.Parse(g).mml}catch(f){if(!f.mathmlError){throw f}e=this.formatError(f,g,d)}return a(e)},prefilterMath:function(e,d){return e},prefilterMathML:function(d){return d},formatError:function(f,e,d){return a.merror(f.message.replace(/\n.*/,""))},Error:function(d){throw MathJax.Hub.Insert(Error(d),{mathmlError:true})},parseDOM:function(d){return this.parser.parseFromString(d,"text/xml")},parseMS:function(d){return(this.parser.loadXML(d)?this.parser:null)},parseDIV:function(d){this.div.innerHTML=d.replace(/<([a-z]+)([^>]*)\/>/g,"<$1$2></$1>");return this.div},parseError:function(d){return null},createParser:function(){if(window.DOMParser){this.parser=new DOMParser();return(this.parseDOM)}else{if(window.ActiveXObject){var e=["MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.5.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.4.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.3.0","MSXML2.DOMDocument.2.0","Microsoft.XMLDOM"];for(var f=0,d=e.length;f<d&&!this.parser;f++){try{this.parser=new ActiveXObject(e[f])}catch(g){}}if(!this.parser){alert("MathJax can't create an XML parser for MathML.  Check that\nthe 'Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting' security\nsetting is enabled (use the Internet Options item in the Tools\nmenu, and select the Security panel, then press the Custom Level\nbutton to check this).\n\nMathML equations will not be able to be processed by 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22",cap:"\u2229",check:"\u2713",chi:"\u03C7",circ:"\u02C6",circeq:"\u2257",circlearrowleft:"\u21BA",circlearrowright:"\u21BB",circledR:"\u00AE",circledS:"\u24C8",circledast:"\u229B",circledcirc:"\u229A",circleddash:"\u229D",clubs:"\u2663",colon:"\u003A",comp:"\u2201",ctdot:"\u22EF",cuepr:"\u22DE",cuesc:"\u22DF",cularr:"\u21B6",cup:"\u222A",curarr:"\u21B7",curlyvee:"\u22CE",curlywedge:"\u22CF",dagger:"\u2020",daleth:"\u2138",ddarr:"\u21CA",deg:"\u00B0",delta:"\u03B4",digamma:"\u03DD",div:"\u00F7",divideontimes:"\u22C7",dot:"\u02D9",doteqdot:"\u2251",dotplus:"\u2214",dotsquare:"\u22A1",dtdot:"\u22F1",ecir:"\u2256",efDot:"\u2252",egs:"\u2A96",ell:"\u2113",els:"\u2A95",empty:"\u2205",epsi:"\u03B5",epsiv:"\u03F5",erDot:"\u2253",eta:"\u03B7",eth:"\u00F0",flat:"\u266D",fork:"\u22D4",frown:"\u2322",gEl:"\u2A8C",gamma:"\u03B3",gap:"\u2A86",gimel:"\u2137",gnE:"\u2269",gnap:"\u2A8A",gne:"\u2A88",gnsim:"\u22E7",gt:"\u003E",gtdot:"\u22D7",harrw:"\u21AD",hbar:"\u210F",hellip:"\u2026",hookleftarrow:"\u21A9",hookrightarrow:"\u21AA",imath:"\u0131",infin:"\u221E",intcal:"\u22BA",iota:"\u03B9",jmath:"\u0237",kappa:"\u03BA",kappav:"\u03F0",lEg:"\u2A8B",lambda:"\u03BB",lap:"\u2A85",larrlp:"\u21AB",larrtl:"\u21A2",lbrace:"\u007B",lbrack:"\u005B",le:"\u2264",leftleftarrows:"\u21C7",leftthreetimes:"\u22CB",lessdot:"\u22D6",lmoust:"\u23B0",lnE:"\u2268",lnap:"\u2A89",lne:"\u2A87",lnsim:"\u22E6",longmapsto:"\u27FC",looparrowright:"\u21AC",lowast:"\u2217",loz:"\u25CA",lt:"\u003C",ltimes:"\u22C9",ltri:"\u25C3",macr:"\u00AF",malt:"\u2720",mho:"\u2127",mu:"\u03BC",multimap:"\u22B8",nLeftarrow:"\u21CD",nLeftrightarrow:"\u21CE",nRightarrow:"\u21CF",nVDash:"\u22AF",nVdash:"\u22AE",natur:"\u266E",nearr:"\u2197",nharr:"\u21AE",nlarr:"\u219A",not:"\u00AC",nrarr:"\u219B",nu:"\u03BD",nvDash:"\u22AD",nvdash:"\u22AC",nwarr:"\u2196",omega:"\u03C9",omicron:"\u03BF",or:"\u2228",osol:"\u2298",period:"\u002E",phi:"\u03C6",phiv:"\u03D5",pi:"\u03C0",piv:"\u03D6",prap:"\u2AB7",precnapprox:"\u2AB9",precneqq:"\u2AB5",precnsim:"\u22E8",prime:"\u2032",psi:"\u03C8",rarrtl:"\u21A3",rbrace:"\u007D",rbrack:"\u005D",rho:"\u03C1",rhov:"\u03F1",rightrightarrows:"\u21C9",rightthreetimes:"\u22CC",ring:"\u02DA",rmoust:"\u23B1",rtimes:"\u22CA",rtri:"\u25B9",scap:"\u2AB8",scnE:"\u2AB6",scnap:"\u2ABA",scnsim:"\u22E9",sdot:"\u22C5",searr:"\u2198",sect:"\u00A7",sharp:"\u266F",sigma:"\u03C3",sigmav:"\u03C2",simne:"\u2246",smile:"\u2323",spades:"\u2660",sub:"\u2282",subE:"\u2AC5",subnE:"\u2ACB",subne:"\u228A",supE:"\u2AC6",supnE:"\u2ACC",supne:"\u228B",swarr:"\u2199",tau:"\u03C4",theta:"\u03B8",thetav:"\u03D1",tilde:"\u02DC",times:"\u00D7",triangle:"\u25B5",triangleq:"\u225C",upsi:"\u03C5",upuparrows:"\u21C8",veebar:"\u22BB",vellip:"\u22EE",weierp:"\u2118",xi:"\u03BE",yen:"\u00A5",zeta:"\u03B6",zigrarr:"\u21DD"};b.loadComplete("jax.js")})(MathJax.InputJax.MathML,MathJax.Hub.Browser);
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22",cap:"\u2229",check:"\u2713",chi:"\u03C7",circ:"\u02C6",circeq:"\u2257",circlearrowleft:"\u21BA",circlearrowright:"\u21BB",circledR:"\u00AE",circledS:"\u24C8",circledast:"\u229B",circledcirc:"\u229A",circleddash:"\u229D",clubs:"\u2663",colon:"\u003A",comp:"\u2201",ctdot:"\u22EF",cuepr:"\u22DE",cuesc:"\u22DF",cularr:"\u21B6",cup:"\u222A",curarr:"\u21B7",curlyvee:"\u22CE",curlywedge:"\u22CF",dagger:"\u2020",daleth:"\u2138",ddarr:"\u21CA",deg:"\u00B0",delta:"\u03B4",digamma:"\u03DD",div:"\u00F7",divideontimes:"\u22C7",dot:"\u02D9",doteqdot:"\u2251",dotplus:"\u2214",dotsquare:"\u22A1",dtdot:"\u22F1",ecir:"\u2256",efDot:"\u2252",egs:"\u2A96",ell:"\u2113",els:"\u2A95",empty:"\u2205",epsi:"\u03B5",epsiv:"\u03F5",erDot:"\u2253",eta:"\u03B7",eth:"\u00F0",flat:"\u266D",fork:"\u22D4",frown:"\u2322",gEl:"\u2A8C",gamma:"\u03B3",gap:"\u2A86",gimel:"\u2137",gnE:"\u2269",gnap:"\u2A8A",gne:"\u2A88",gnsim:"\u22E7",gt:"\u003E",gtdot:"\u22D7",harrw:"\u21AD",hbar:"\u210F",hellip:"\u2026",hookleftarrow:"\u21A9",hookrightarrow:"\u21AA",imath:"\u0131",infin:"\u221E",intcal:"\u22BA",iota:"\u03B9",jmath:"\u0237",kappa:"\u03BA",kappav:"\u03F0",lEg:"\u2A8B",lambda:"\u03BB",lap:"\u2A85",larrlp:"\u21AB",larrtl:"\u21A2",lbrace:"\u007B",lbrack:"\u005B",le:"\u2264",leftleftarrows:"\u21C7",leftthreetimes:"\u22CB",lessdot:"\u22D6",lmoust:"\u23B0",lnE:"\u2268",lnap:"\u2A89",lne:"\u2A87",lnsim:"\u22E6",longmapsto:"\u27FC",looparrowright:"\u21AC",lowast:"\u2217",loz:"\u25CA",lt:"\u003C",ltimes:"\u22C9",ltri:"\u25C3",macr:"\u00AF",malt:"\u2720",mho:"\u2127",mu:"\u03BC",multimap:"\u22B8",nLeftarrow:"\u21CD",nLeftrightarrow:"\u21CE",nRightarrow:"\u21CF",nVDash:"\u22AF",nVdash:"\u22AE",natur:"\u266E",nearr:"\u2197",nharr:"\u21AE",nlarr:"\u219A",not:"\u00AC",nrarr:"\u219B",nu:"\u03BD",nvDash:"\u22AD",nvdash:"\u22AC",nwarr:"\u2196",omega:"\u03C9",omicron:"\u03BF",or:"\u2228",osol:"\u2298",period:"\u002E",phi:"\u03C6",phiv:"\u03D5",pi:"\u03C0",piv:"\u03D6",prap:"\u2AB7",precnapprox:"\u2AB9",precneqq:"\u2AB5",precnsim:"\u22E8",prime:"\u2032",psi:"\u03C8",rarrtl:"\u21A3",rbrace:"\u007D",rbrack:"\u005D",rho:"\u03C1",rhov:"\u03F1",rightrightarrows:"\u21C9",rightthreetimes:"\u22CC",ring:"\u02DA",rmoust:"\u23B1",rtimes:"\u22CA",rtri:"\u25B9",scap:"\u2AB8",scnE:"\u2AB6",scnap:"\u2ABA",scnsim:"\u22E9",sdot:"\u22C5",searr:"\u2198",sect:"\u00A7",sharp:"\u266F",sigma:"\u03C3",sigmav:"\u03C2",simne:"\u2246",smile:"\u2323",spades:"\u2660",sub:"\u2282",subE:"\u2AC5",subnE:"\u2ACB",subne:"\u228A",supE:"\u2AC6",supnE:"\u2ACC",supne:"\u228B",swarr:"\u2199",tau:"\u03C4",theta:"\u03B8",thetav:"\u03D1",tilde:"\u02DC",times:"\u00D7",triangle:"\u25B5",triangleq:"\u225C",upsi:"\u03C5",upuparrows:"\u21C8",veebar:"\u22BB",vellip:"\u22EE",weierp:"\u2118",xi:"\u03BE",yen:"\u00A5",zeta:"\u03B6",zigrarr:"\u21DD"};b.loadComplete("jax.js")})(MathJax.InputJax.MathML,MathJax.Hub.Browser);
 
diff --git a/jax/input/TeX/jax.js b/jax/input/TeX/jax.js
index 665255139..629fa3c2e 100644
--- a/jax/input/TeX/jax.js
+++ b/jax/input/TeX/jax.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
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clarify")}n=j.msubsup(n,null,null)}m=n.sup}else{if(n.movesupsub){if(n.type!=="munderover"||n.data[n.over]){n=j.munderover(n,null,null).With({movesupsub:d})}m=n.over}else{n=j.msubsup(n,null,null);m=n.sup}}this.Push(b.subsup(n).With({position:m}))},Subscript:function(o){var m,n=this.stack.Prev();if(!n){n=j.mi("")}if(n.isEmbellishedWrapper){n=n.data[0].data[0]}if(n.type==="msubsup"){if(n.data[n.sub]){e.Error("Double subscripts: use braces to clarify")}m=n.sub}else{if(n.movesupsub){if(n.type!=="munderover"||n.data[n.under]){n=j.munderover(n,null,null).With({movesupsub:d})}m=n.under}else{n=j.msubsup(n,null,null);m=n.sub}}this.Push(b.subsup(n).With({position:m}))},PRIME:"\u2032",SMARTQUOTE:"\u2019",Prime:function(o){var n=this.stack.Prev();if(!n){n=j.mi()}if(n.type==="msubsup"&&n.data[n.sup]){e.Error("Prime causes double exponent: use braces to clarify")}var m="";this.i--;do{m+=this.PRIME;this.i++,o=this.GetNext()}while(o==="'"||o===this.SMARTQUOTE);m=this.mmlToken(j.mo(j.chars(m)).With({isPrime:d,variantForm:e.isSTIX}));this.Push(j.msup(n,m))},Comment:function(m){while(this.i<this.string.length&&this.string.charAt(this.i)!="\n"){this.i++}},Hash:function(m){e.Error("You can't use 'macro parameter character #' in math mode")},Other:function(o){var n={stretchy:false},m;if(this.stack.env.font){n.mathvariant=this.stack.env.font}if(g.remap[o]){o=g.remap[o];if(o instanceof Array){n=o[1];o=o[0]}m=j.mo(j.entity("#x"+o)).With(n)}else{m=j.mo(o).With(n)}if(m.autoDefault("texClass",true)==""){m=j.TeXAtom(m)}this.Push(this.mmlToken(m))},SetFont:function(n,m){this.stack.env.font=m},SetStyle:function(n,m,o,p){this.stack.env.style=m;this.stack.env.level=p;this.Push(b.style().With({styles:{displaystyle:o,scriptlevel:p}}))},SetSize:function(m,n){this.stack.env.size=n;this.Push(b.style().With({styles:{mathsize:n+"em"}}))},Color:function(o){var n=this.GetArgument(o);var m=this.stack.env.color;this.stack.env.color=n;var p=this.ParseArg(o);if(m){this.stack.env.color}else{delete this.stack.env.color}this.Push(j.mstyle(p).With({mathcolor:n}))},Spacer:function(m,n){this.Push(j.mspace().With({width:n,mathsize:j.SIZE.NORMAL,scriptlevel:0}))},LeftRight:function(m){this.Push(b[m.substr(1)]().With({delim:this.GetDelimiter(m)}))},NamedFn:function(n,o){if(!o){o=n.substr(1)}var m=j.mi(o).With({texClass:j.TEXCLASS.OP});this.Push(b.fn(this.mmlToken(m)))},NamedOp:function(n,o){if(!o){o=n.substr(1)}o=o.replace(/&thinsp;/,"\u2006");var m=j.mo(o).With({movablelimits:d,movesupsub:d,form:j.FORM.PREFIX,texClass:j.TEXCLASS.OP});m.useMMLspacing&=~m.SPACE_ATTR.form;this.Push(this.mmlToken(m))},Limits:function(n,m){var o=this.stack.Prev("nopop");if(o.texClass!==j.TEXCLASS.OP){e.Error(n+" is allowed only on operators")}o.movesupsub=(m?d:h);o.movablelimits=h},Over:function(o,n,p){var m=b.over().With({name:o});if(n||p){m.open=n;m.close=p}else{if(o.match(/withdelims$/)){m.open=this.GetDelimiter(o);m.close=this.GetDelimiter(o)}}if(o.match(/^\\above/)){m.thickness=this.GetDimen(o)}else{if(o.match(/^\\atop/)||n||p){m.thickness=0}}this.Push(m)},Frac:function(n){var m=this.ParseArg(n);var o=this.ParseArg(n);this.Push(j.mfrac(m,o))},Sqrt:function(p){var q=this.GetBrackets(p),m=this.GetArgument(p);if(m==="\\frac"){m+="{"+this.GetArgument(m)+"}{"+this.GetArgument(m)+"}"}var o=e.Parse(m,this.stack.env).mml();if(q==""){o=j.msqrt.apply(j,o.array())}else{o=j.mroot(o,this.parseRoot(q))}this.Push(o)},Root:function(o){var p=this.GetUpTo(o,"\\of");var m=this.ParseArg(o);this.Push(j.mroot(m,this.parseRoot(p)))},parseRoot:function(r){var o=this.stack.env,m=o.inRoot;o.inRoot=true;var q=e.Parse(r,o);r=q.mml();var p=q.stack.global;if(p.leftRoot||p.upRoot){r=j.mpadded(r);if(p.leftRoot){r.width=p.leftRoot}if(p.upRoot){r.voffset=p.upRoot;r.height=p.upRoot}}o.inRoot=m;return r},MoveRoot:function(m,p){if(!this.stack.env.inRoot){e.Error(m+" can appear only within a root")}if(this.stack.global[p]){e.Error("Multiple use of "+m)}var o=this.GetArgument(m);if(!o.match(/-?[0-9]+/)){e.Error("The argument to "+m+" must be an integer")}o=(o/15)+"em";if(o.substr(0,1)!=="-"){o="+"+o}this.stack.global[p]=o},Accent:function(o,m,r){var q=this.ParseArg(o);var p={accent:true};if(this.stack.env.font){p.mathvariant=this.stack.env.font}var n=this.mmlToken(j.mo(j.entity("#x"+m)).With(p));n.stretchy=(r?d:h);this.Push(j.TeXAtom(j.munderover(q,null,n).With({accent:d})))},UnderOver:function(o,r,m){var q={o:"over",u:"under"}[o.charAt(1)];var p=this.ParseArg(o);if(p.Get("movablelimits")){p.movablelimits=false}var n=j.munderover(p,null,null);if(m){n.movesupsub=d}n.data[n[q]]=this.mmlToken(j.mo(j.entity("#x"+r)).With({stretchy:d,accent:(q=="under")}));this.Push(n)},Overset:function(m){var o=this.ParseArg(m),n=this.ParseArg(m);this.Push(j.mover(n,o))},Underset:function(m){var o=this.ParseArg(m),n=this.ParseArg(m);this.Push(j.munder(n,o))},TeXAtom:function(p,r){var q={texClass:r},o;if(r==j.TEXCLASS.OP){q.movesupsub=q.movablelimits=d;var m=this.GetArgument(p);var n=m.match(/^\s*\\rm\s+([a-zA-Z0-9 ]+)$/);if(n){q.mathvariant=j.VARIANT.NORMAL;o=b.fn(this.mmlToken(j.mi(n[1]).With(q)))}else{o=b.fn(j.TeXAtom(e.Parse(m,this.stack.env).mml()).With(q))}}else{o=j.TeXAtom(this.ParseArg(p)).With(q)}this.Push(o)},MmlToken:function(o){var p=this.GetArgument(o),m=this.GetBrackets(o).replace(/^\s+/,""),r=this.GetArgument(o),q={},n;if(!j[p]||!j[p].prototype.isToken){e.Error(p+" is not a token element")}while(m!==""){n=m.match(/^([a-z]+)\s*=\s*('[^']*'|"[^"]*"|[^ ]*)\s*/i);if(!n){e.Error("Invalid MathML attribute: "+m)}if(!j[p].prototype.defaults[n[1]]){e.Error(n[1]+" is not a recognized attribute for 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o=this.ParseArg(m);this.Push(j.TeXAtom(j.munderover(o,null,n)).With({mclass:j.TEXCLASS.REL}))},HBox:function(m,n){this.Push.apply(this,this.InternalMath(this.GetArgument(m),n))},FBox:function(m){this.Push(j.menclose.apply(j,this.InternalMath(this.GetArgument(m))).With({notation:"box"}))},Require:function(m){var n=this.GetArgument(m);this.Extension(null,n)},Extension:function(m,n,o){if(m&&!typeof(m)==="string"){m=m.name}n=e.extensionDir+"/"+n;if(!n.match(/\.js$/)){n+=".js"}if(!k.loaded[k.fileURL(n)]){if(m!=null){delete g[o||"macros"][m.replace(/^\\/,"")]}c.RestartAfter(k.Require(n))}},Macro:function(n,q,p){if(p){var m=[];for(var o=0;o<p;o++){m.push(this.GetArgument(n))}q=this.SubstituteArgs(m,q)}this.string=this.AddArgs(q,this.string.slice(this.i));this.i=0;if(++this.macroCount>e.config.MAXMACROS){e.Error("MathJax maximum macro substitution count exceeded; is there a recursive macro call?")}},Matrix:function(n,p,u,r,t,o,m,v){var s=this.GetNext();if(s===""){e.Error("Missing argument for 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0},HLine:function(n,o){if(o==null){o="solid"}var p=this.stack.Top();if(!p.isa(b.array)||p.data.length){e.Error("Misplaced "+n)}if(p.table.length==0){p.frame.push("top")}else{var m=(p.arraydef.rowlines?p.arraydef.rowlines.split(/ /):[]);while(m.length<p.table.length){m.push("none")}m[p.table.length-1]=o;p.arraydef.rowlines=m.join(" ")}},Begin:function(n){var o=this.GetArgument(n);if(o.match(/[^a-z*]/i)){e.Error('Invalid environment name "'+o+'"')}var p=this.envFindName(o);if(!p){e.Error('Unknown environment "'+o+'"')}if(++this.macroCount>e.config.MAXMACROS){e.Error("MathJax maximum substitution count exceeded; is there a recursive latex environment?")}if(!(p instanceof Array)){p=[p]}var m=b.begin().With({name:o,end:p[1],parse:this});if(p[0]&&this[p[0]]){m=this[p[0]].apply(this,[m].concat(p.slice(2)))}this.Push(m)},End:function(m){this.Push(b.end().With({name:this.GetArgument(m)}))},envFindName:function(m){return g.environment[m]},Equation:function(m,n){return n},ExtensionEnv:function(n,m){this.Extension(n.name,m,"environment")},Array:function(n,p,u,s,t,o,m,q){if(!s){s=this.GetArgument("\\begin{"+n.name+"}")}var v=("c"+s).replace(/[^clr|:]/g,"").replace(/[^|:]([|:])+/g,"$1");s=s.replace(/[^clr]/g,"").split("").join(" ");s=s.replace(/l/g,"left").replace(/r/g,"right").replace(/c/g,"center");var r=b.array().With({arraydef:{columnalign:s,columnspacing:(t||"1em"),rowspacing:(o||"4pt")}});if(v.match(/[|:]/)){if(v.charAt(0).match(/[|:]/)){r.frame.push("left");r.frame.dashed=v.charAt(0)===":"}if(v.charAt(v.length-1).match(/[|:]/)){r.frame.push("right")}v=v.substr(1,v.length-2);r.arraydef.columnlines=v.split("").join(" ").replace(/[^|: ]/g,"none").replace(/\|/g,"solid").replace(/:/g,"dashed")}if(p){r.open=this.convertDelimiter(p)}if(u){r.close=this.convertDelimiter(u)}if(m==="D"){r.arraydef.displaystyle=d}if(m==="S"){r.arraydef.scriptlevel=1}if(q){r.arraydef.useHeight=h}this.Push(n);return r},AlignedArray:function(m){var n=this.GetBrackets("\\begin{"+m.name+"}");return this.setArrayAlign(this.Array.apply(this,arguments),n)},setArrayAlign:function(n,m){if(m==="t"){n.arraydef.align="baseline 1"}else{if(m==="b"){n.arraydef.align="baseline -1"}else{if(m==="c"){n.arraydef.align="center"}else{if(m!==""){n.arraydef.align=m}}}}return n},convertDelimiter:function(m){if(m){m=g.delimiter[m]}if(m==null){return null}if(m instanceof Array){m=m[0]}if(m.length===4){m=String.fromCharCode(parseInt(m,16))}return m},trimSpaces:function(m){if(typeof(m)!="string"){return m}return m.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,"")},nextIsSpace:function(){return this.string.charAt(this.i).match(/[ \n\r\t]/)},GetNext:function(){while(this.nextIsSpace()){this.i++}return this.string.charAt(this.i)},GetCS:function(){var m=this.string.slice(this.i).match(/^([a-z]+|.) ?/i);if(m){this.i+=m[1].length;return m[1]}else{this.i++;return" "}},GetArgument:function(n,o){switch(this.GetNext()){case"":if(!o){e.Error("Missing argument for "+n)}return null;case"}":if(!o){e.Error("Extra close brace or missing open brace")}return null;case"\\":this.i++;return"\\"+this.GetCS();case"{":var m=++this.i,p=1;while(this.i<this.string.length){switch(this.string.charAt(this.i++)){case"\\":this.i++;break;case"{":p++;break;case"}":if(p==0){e.Error("Extra close brace")}if(--p==0){return this.string.slice(m,this.i-1)}break}}e.Error("Missing close brace");break}return this.string.charAt(this.i++)},GetBrackets:function(n){if(this.GetNext()!="["){return""}var m=++this.i,o=0;while(this.i<this.string.length){switch(this.string.charAt(this.i++)){case"{":o++;break;case"\\":this.i++;break;case"}":if(o--<=0){e.Error("Extra close brace while looking for ']'")}break;case"]":if(o==0){return this.string.slice(m,this.i-1)}break}}e.Error("Couldn't find closing ']' for argument to "+n)},GetDelimiter:function(m){while(this.nextIsSpace()){this.i++}var 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o=0;while(o<m.length){r=m.charAt(o++);if(r==="\\"){q+=r+m.charAt(o++)}else{if(r==="#"){r=m.charAt(o++);if(r==="#"){q+=r}else{if(!r.match(/[1-9]/)||r>n.length){e.Error("Illegal macro parameter reference")}p=this.AddArgs(this.AddArgs(p,q),n[r-1]);q=""}}else{q+=r}}}return this.AddArgs(p,q)},AddArgs:function(n,m){if(m.match(/^[a-z]/i)&&n.match(/(^|[^\\])(\\\\)*\\[a-z]+$/i)){n+=" "}if(n.length+m.length>e.config.MAXBUFFER){e.Error("MathJax internal buffer size exceeded; is there a recursive macro call?")}return n+m}});e.Augment({Stack:f,Parse:a,Definitions:g,Startup:l,config:{MAXMACROS:10000,MAXBUFFER:5*1024},sourceMenuTitle:"TeX Commands",prefilterHooks:MathJax.Callback.Hooks(true),postfilterHooks:MathJax.Callback.Hooks(true),Config:function(){this.SUPER(arguments).Config.apply(this,arguments);if(this.config.equationNumbers.autoNumber!=="none"){if(!this.config.extensions){this.config.extensions=[]}this.config.extensions.push("AMSmath.js")}},Translate:function(m){var n,o=false,q=m.innerHTML.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"");var s=(m.type.replace(/\n/g," ").match(/(;|\s|\n)mode\s*=\s*display(;|\s|\n|$)/)!=null);var r={math:q,display:s,script:m};this.prefilterHooks.Execute(r);q=r.math;try{n=e.Parse(q).mml()}catch(p){if(!p.texError){throw p}n=this.formatError(p,q,s,m);o=true}if(n.inferred){n=j.apply(MathJax.ElementJax,n.data)}else{n=j(n)}if(s){n.root.display="block"}if(o){n.texError=true}r.math=n;this.postfilterHooks.Execute(r);return r.math},prefilterMath:function(n,o,m){if(c.Browser.isKonqueror){n=n.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}return n.replace(/([_^]\s*\d)([0-9.,])/g,"$1 $2")},postfilterMath:function(n,o,m){this.combineRelations(n.root);return n},formatError:function(p,o,q,m){var n=p.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");c.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",n,o,q,m]);return j.merror(n)},Error:function(m){throw c.Insert(Error(m),{texError:d})},Macro:function(m,n,o){g.macros[m]=["Macro"].concat([].slice.call(arguments,1));g.macros[m].isUser=true},combineRelations:function(q){var r,n,p,o;for(r=0,n=q.data.length;r<n;r++){if(q.data[r]){if(q.isa(j.mrow)){while(r+1<n&&(p=q.data[r])&&(o=q.data[r+1])&&p.isa(j.mo)&&o.isa(j.mo)&&p.Get("texClass")===j.TEXCLASS.REL&&o.Get("texClass")===j.TEXCLASS.REL){if(p.variantForm==o.variantForm&&p.Get("mathvariant")==o.Get("mathvariant")&&p.style==o.style&&p["class"]==o["class"]&&!p.id&&!o.id){p.Append.apply(p,o.data);q.data.splice(r+1,1);n--}else{p.rspace=o.lspace="0pt";r++}}}if(!q.data[r].isToken){this.combineRelations(q.data[r])}}}}});e.prefilterHooks.Add(function(m){m.math=e.prefilterMath(m.math,m.displaystyle,m.script)});e.postfilterHooks.Add(function(m){m.math=e.postfilterMath(m.math,m.displaystyle,m.script)});e.loadComplete("jax.js")})(MathJax.InputJax.TeX,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.Ajax);
 
diff --git a/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js b/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js
index 518dc7810..58ea29ae0 100644
--- a/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js
+++ b/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},".MathJax_Preview":{color:"#888888"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
+MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"HTML-CSS",version:"1.1.15",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/HTML-CSS",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/HTML-CSS/fonts",webfontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,availableFonts:["STIX","TeX"],preferredFont:"TeX",webFont:"TeX",imageFont:"TeX",undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",mtextFontInherit:false,EqnChunk:50,EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},styles:{".MathJax_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax .merror":{"background-color":"#FFFF88",color:"#CC0000",border:"1px solid #CC0000",padding:"1px 3px","font-style":"normal","font-size":"90%"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')",padding:"3px 4px"}}}});if(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE&&document.documentMode>=9){delete MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].config.styles["#MathJax_Tooltip"].filter}if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",[function(b,c){var a=b.Insert({minBrowserVersion:{Firefox:3,Opera:9.52,MSIE:6,Chrome:0.3,Safari:2,Konqueror:4},inlineMathDelimiters:["$","$"],displayMathDelimiters:["$$","$$"],multilineDisplay:true,minBrowserTranslate:function(f){var e=b.getJaxFor(f),k=["[Math]"],j;var h=document.createElement("span",{className:"MathJax_Preview"});if(e.inputJax==="TeX"){if(e.root.Get("displaystyle")){j=a.displayMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText+j[1]];if(a.multilineDisplay){k=k[0].split(/\n/)}}else{j=a.inlineMathDelimiters;k=[j[0]+e.originalText.replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")+j[1]]}}for(var g=0,d=k.length;g<d;g++){h.appendChild(document.createTextNode(k[g]));if(g<d-1){h.appendChild(document.createElement("br"))}}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},(b.config["HTML-CSS"]||{}));if(b.Browser.version!=="0.0"&&!b.Browser.versionAtLeast(a.minBrowserVersion[b.Browser]||0)){c.Translate=a.minBrowserTranslate;b.Config({showProcessingMessages:false});MathJax.Message.Set("Your browser does not support MathJax",null,4000);b.Startup.signal.Post("MathJax not supported")}},MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]]);MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"].loadComplete("config.js");
 
diff --git a/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js b/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js
index 1111bcf63..29c0af1a3 100644
--- a/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js
+++ b/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
-(function(c,d,e){var a;var b=MathJax.Object.Subclass({timeout:5*1000,FontInfo:{STIX:{family:"STIXSizeOneSym",testString:"() {} []"},TeX:{family:"MathJax_Size1",testString:"() {} []"}},comparisonFont:["sans-serif","monospace","script","Times","Courier","Arial","Helvetica"],testSize:["40px","50px","60px","30px","20px"],Init:function(){this.div=MathJax.HTML.addElement(document.body,"div",{id:"MathJax_Font_Test",style:{position:"absolute",visibility:"hidden",top:0,left:0,width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,"white-space":"nowrap",textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal",fontSize:this.testSize[0],fontWeight:"normal",fontStyle:"normal"}},[""]);this.text=this.div.firstChild},findFont:function(n,k){if(k&&this.testCollection(k)){return k}for(var l=0,j=n.length;l<j;l++){if(n[l]===k){continue}if(this.testCollection(n[l])){return n[l]}}return null},testCollection:function(i){return this.testFont(this.FontInfo[i])},testFont:function(l){if(l.isWebFont&&e.FontFaceBug){this.div.style.fontWeight=this.div.style.fontStyle="normal"}else{this.div.style.fontWeight=(l.weight||"normal");this.div.style.fontStyle=(l.style||"normal")}var k=this.getComparisonWidths(l.testString,l.noStyleChar);if(k){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[0];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[0]){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[k[2]];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[1]){return false}}if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k[3]){if(l.noStyleChar||!e.FONTDATA||!e.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar){return true}for(var n=0,j=this.testSize.length;n<j;n++){if(this.testStyleChar(l,this.testSize[n])){return true}}}}return false},styleChar:"\uEFFD",versionChar:"\uEFFE",compChar:"\uEFFF",testStyleChar:function(k,m){var q=3+(k.weight?2:0)+(k.style?4:0);var j="",l=0;var p=this.div.style.fontSize;this.div.style.fontSize=m;if(e.msieItalicWidthBug&&k.style==="italic"){this.text.nodeValue=j=this.compChar;l=this.div.offsetWidth}if(e.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.compChar+j}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.compChar+j}var i=this.div.offsetWidth-l;if(e.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.styleChar+j}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.styleChar+j}var o=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-l)/i+0.5);if(o===q){if(e.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.versionChar+j}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.versionChar+j}k.version=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-l)/i+1.5)/2}this.div.style.fontSize=p;return(o===q)},getComparisonWidths:function(n,l){if(e.FONTDATA&&e.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar&&!l){n+=this.styleChar+" "+this.compChar}if(e.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=n}else{this.text.nodeValue=n}this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[0];var k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(e.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=e.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(j){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var l=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory);var i=MathJax.Callback({});var k=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,j,l,i]);c.timer.start(c,[this.checkWebFont,j,k],0,this.timeout);return i},loadComplete:function(k,m,j,i){MathJax.Message.Clear(m);if(i===c.STATUS.OK){j();return}this.loadError(k);if(d.Browser.isFirefox&&e.allowWebFonts){var l=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){l+=":"+document.location.port}l+="/";if(c.fileURL(e.webfontDir).substr(0,l.length)!==l){this.firefoxFontError(k)}}e.loadWebFontError(k,j)},loadError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+e.fontInUse+"/"+i.directory,null,2000)},firefoxFontError:function(i){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000)},checkWebFont:function(i,j,k){if(i.time(k)){return}if(e.Font.testFont(j)){k(i.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(i,i.delay)}},fontFace:function(k){var l=e.allowWebFonts;var n=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[k];if(e.msieFontCSSBug&&!n.family.match(/-Web$/)){n.family+="-Web"}var j=c.fileURL(e.webfontDir+"/"+l);var i=k.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!i.match(/-/)){i+="-Regular"}if(l==="svg"){i+=".svg#"+i}else{i+="."+l}var m={"font-family":n.family,src:"url('"+j+"/"+i+"')"};if(l==="svg"){m.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&n.isWebFont)){if(k.match(/-bold/)){m["font-weight"]="bold"}if(k.match(/-italic/)){m["font-style"]="italic"}}return m}});var g,h,f;e.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"max-width":"none","max-height":"none","vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},"img.MathJax_strut":{border:"0 !important",padding:"0 !important",margin:"0 !important","vertical-align":"0 !important"},".MathJax span":{display:"inline",position:"static",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"vertical-align":0,"line-height":"normal","text-decoration":"none"},".MathJax nobr":{"white-space":"nowrap ! important"},".MathJax img":{display:"inline ! important"},".MathJax_Processing":{visibility:"hidden",position:"fixed",width:0,height:0,overflow:"hidden"},".MathJax_Processed":{display:"none!important"},".MathJax_ExBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60ex"},".MathJax .MathJax_EmBox":{display:"block",overflow:"hidden",width:"1px",height:"60em"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox":{cursor:"text",background:"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:d.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=b();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var j=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(j.scale){this.config.scale=j.scale}if(j.font&&j.font!=="Auto"){if(j.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(j.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var i=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!i&&this.allowWebFonts){i=this.config.webFont;if(i){this.webFonts=true}}if(!i&&this.config.imageFont){i=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(i){this.fontInUse=i;this.fontDir+="/"+i;this.webfontDir+="/"+i;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", ")+"]",null,3000);this.FONTDATA={TeX_factor:1,baselineskip:1.2,lineH:0.8,lineD:0.2,ffLineH:0.8,FONTS:{},VARIANT:{normal:{fonts:[]}},RANGES:[],DELIMITERS:{},RULECHAR:45,REMAP:{}};if(MathJax.InputJax.TeX&&MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions){MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.overline[1]="002D";MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Definitions.macros.underline[1]="002D"}d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - no valid font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;h=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;f=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=g.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=g.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=f.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=f.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=f.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var j=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=j.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(j);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(i){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return c.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!e.allowWebFonts||!e.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=e.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=e.FONTDATA.FONTS[e.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){e.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:g.Menu,onmousedown:g.Mousedown,onmouseover:g.Mouseover,onmouseout:g.Mouseout,onmousemove:g.Mousemove,onclick:g.Click,ondblclick:g.DblClick});if(d.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=h.start;z.ontouchend=h.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" 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B={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},j;this.placeBox(m,-m.bbox.lw,0,true);var s=(m.bbox.rw-m.bbox.lw)+(A.bbox.rw-A.bbox.lw)-0.05,r=m.bbox.rw-m.bbox.lw-0.025,t;if(C.mid){B=this.createBox(p);this.createChar(B,C.mid,E,u);s+=B.bbox.w}if(l>s){var D=i.bbox.rw-i.bbox.lw,o=D-0.05,v,q,y=(C.mid?2:1);q=v=Math.ceil((l-s)/(y*o));if(!C.fillExtenders){o=(l-s)/(y*v)}t=(v/(v+1))*(D-o);o=D-t;r-=i.bbox.lw+t;while(y-->0){while(v-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){j=i.cloneNode(true)}else{j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,C.rep,E,u)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(p,j),r,0,true);r+=o}if(C.mid&&y){this.placeBox(B,r,0,true);r+=B.bbox.w-t;v=q}}}else{t=Math.min(s-l,m.bbox.w/2);r-=t/2;if(C.mid){this.placeBox(B,r,0,true);r+=B.bbox.w}r-=t/2}this.placeBox(A,r,0,true);z.bbox={w:r+A.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:r+A.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(m.bbox.h,i.bbox.h,A.bbox.h,B.bbox.h),D:Math.max(m.bbox.d,i.bbox.d,A.bbox.d,B.bbox.d),h:i.bbox.h,d:i.bbox.d,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(p,z.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===a.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(j,i){i-=j.bbox.h;j.bbox.d-=i;j.bbox.h+=i;if(i){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&j.isMultiChar)){if(j.firstChild.style.display===""&&j.style.top!==""){j=j.firstChild;i-=parseFloat(j.style.top)}j.style.position="relative";j.style.top=this.Em(-i)}else{j.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(i);if(e.ffVerticalAlignBug){e.createRule(j.parentNode,j.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[a.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(k,i,m){k.style.fontFamily=i.family;if(!(e.FontFaceBug&&i.isWebFont)){var 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i=MathJax.Callback.Queue();i.Push(["Require",c,this.fontDir+"/"+j]);if(this.imgFonts){if(!MathJax.isPacked){j=j.replace(/\/([^\/]*)$/,e.imgPacked+"/$1")}i.Push(["Require",c,this.webfontDir+"/png/"+j])}d.RestartAfter(i.Push({}))},loadWebFont:function(i){i.available=i.isWebFont=true;if(e.FontFaceBug){i.family=i.name;if(e.msieFontCSSBug){i.family+="-Web"}}d.RestartAfter(this.Font.loadWebFont(i))},loadWebFontError:function(j,i){d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - disable web fonts");j.isWebFont=false;if(this.config.imageFont&&this.config.imageFont===this.fontInUse){this.imgFonts=true;d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - switch to image fonts");d.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts");MathJax.Message.Set("Web-Fonts not available -- using image fonts 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l=(i.bbox?i:i.HTMLspanElement());if(!l||!l.bbox){return}var k=l.bbox;if(k.d>j.d){j.d=k.d}if(k.h>j.h){j.h=k.h}if(k.D!=null&&k.D>j.D){j.D=k.D}if(k.H!=null&&k.H>j.H){j.H=k.H}if(l.style.paddingLeft){j.w+=parseFloat(l.style.paddingLeft)*(l.scale||1)}if(j.w+k.lw<j.lw){j.lw=j.w+k.lw}if(j.w+k.rw>j.rw){j.rw=j.w+k.rw}j.w+=k.w;if(l.style.paddingRight){j.w+=parseFloat(l.style.paddingRight)*(l.scale||1)}if(k.width){j.width=k.width}if(k.ic){j.ic=k.ic}else{delete j.ic}if(j.exactW&&!k.exactW){delete j.exactW}},HTMLemptyBBox:function(i){i.h=i.d=i.H=i.D=i.rw=-e.BIGDIMEN;i.w=0;i.lw=e.BIGDIMEN;return i},HTMLcleanBBox:function(i){if(i.h===this.BIGDIMEN){i.h=i.d=i.H=i.D=i.w=i.rw=i.lw=0}if(i.D<=i.d){delete i.D}if(i.H<=i.h){delete i.H}},HTMLzeroBBox:function(){return{h:0,d:0,w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},HTMLcanStretch:function(i){if(this.isEmbellished()){return this.Core().HTMLcanStretch(i)}return false},HTMLstretchH:function(j,i){return this.HTMLspanElement()},HTMLstretchV:function(j,i,k){return 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m=/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?|\.\d+)\s*(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm)\s*$/;q.bbox.exact=(this.data[0]&&this.data[0].data.length==0)||m.exec(r.height)||m.exec(r.width)||m.exec(r.depth);e.setStackWidth(o,q.bbox.w)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(q);this.HTMLhandleColor(q);return q},HTMLlength2em:function(o,p,j,q,i){if(i==null){i=-e.BIGDIMEN}var l=String(p).match(/width|height|depth/);var n=(l?o.bbox[l[0].charAt(0)]:(q?o.bbox[q]:null));var k=e.length2em(p,j,n);if(q&&String(p).match(/^\s*[-+]/)){return Math.max(i,o.bbox[q]+k)}else{return k}},HTMLstretchH:a.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:a.mbase.HTMLstretchV});a.mrow.Augment({HTMLlineBreaks:function(i){if(!this.parent.linebreakContainer){return false}return(e.config.linebreaks.automatic&&i.bbox.w>e.linebreakWidth)||this.hasNewline()},HTMLstretchH:function(k,i){this.HTMLremoveColor();var j=this.HTMLspanElement();this.data[this.core].HTMLstretchH(j,i);this.HTMLcomputeBBox(j,true);this.HTMLhandleColor(j);return 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p},HTMLcheckStretchy:function(i,j,l,k){if(i){if(!k&&i.HTMLcanStretch("Vertical")){l.push(i);i=(i.CoreMO()||i)}this.HTMLcombineBBoxes(i,j)}}});a.menclose.Augment({toHTML:a.mbase.HTMLautoload});a.maction.Augment({toHTML:a.mbase.HTMLautoload});a.semantics.Augment({toHTML:function(i){if(this.data[0]!=null){i=this.data[0].toHTML(i);this.spanID=this.data[0].spanID;this.HTMLhandleSpace(i)}return i},HTMLspanElement:function(){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLspanElement():null)},HTMLstretchH:function(j,i){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(j,i):j)},HTMLstretchV:function(j,i,k){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(j,i,k):j)}});a.munderover.Augment({toHTML:function(K,G,E){var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","accent","accentunder","align");if(!j.displaystyle&&this.data[this.base]!=null&&this.data[this.base].CoreMO().Get("movablelimits")){return a.msubsup.prototype.toHTML.call(this,K)}K=this.HTMLcreateSpan(K);var O=this.HTMLgetScale();var p=e.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=e.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}e.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-e.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-e.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=e.TeX.rule_thickness,F=e.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=e.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var 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L=this.HTMLgetScale(),F=this.HTMLgetMu(I);var n=e.createStack(I),j,l=[];var m=e.createBox(n);if(this.data[this.base]){l.push(this.data[this.base].toHTML(m));if(A!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(m,G,A)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(m,G)}}}else{m.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var k=(this.data[this.sup]||this.data[this.sub]||this).HTMLgetScale();var J=e.TeX.x_height*L,z=e.TeX.scriptspace*L*0.75;var i,o;if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sup])){i=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sup].toHTML(i))}if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sub])){o=e.createBox(n);l.push(this.data[this.sub].toHTML(o))}e.MeasureSpans(l);if(i){i.bbox.w+=z;i.bbox.rw=Math.max(i.bbox.w,i.bbox.rw)}if(o){o.bbox.w+=z;o.bbox.rw=Math.max(o.bbox.w,o.bbox.rw)}e.placeBox(m,0,0);var C=e.TeX.sup_drop*k,B=e.TeX.sub_drop*k;var 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s=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(s.indentalignfirst!==a.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){s.indentalign=s.indentalignfirst}if(s.indentalign===a.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){s.indentalign=this.displayAlign}j.style.textAlign=s.indentalign;if(s.indentshiftfirst!==a.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){s.indentshift=s.indentshiftfirst}if(s.indentshift==="auto"){s.indentshift=this.displayIndent}if(s.indentshift&&s.indentalign!==a.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){r.style[{left:"marginLeft",right:"marginRight"}[s.indentalign]]=e.Em(e.length2em(s.indentshift))}}return r},HTMLspanElement:a.mbase.prototype.HTMLspanElement});a.TeXAtom.Augment({toHTML:function(j){j=this.HTMLcreateSpan(j);if(this.data[0]!=null){if(this.texClass===a.TEXCLASS.VCENTER){var i=e.createStack(j);var k=e.createBox(i);e.Measured(this.data[0].toHTML(k),k);e.placeBox(k,0,e.TeX.axis_height-(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d)/2+k.bbox.d)}else{j.bbox=this.data[0].toHTML(j).bbox}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(j);this.HTMLhandleColor(j);return 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this.testFont(this.FontInfo[j])},testFont:function(l){if(l.isWebFont&&d.FontFaceBug){this.div.style.fontWeight=this.div.style.fontStyle="normal"}else{this.div.style.fontWeight=(l.weight||"normal");this.div.style.fontStyle=(l.style||"normal")}var k=this.getComparisonWidths(l.testString,l.noStyleChar);if(k){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[0];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[0]){this.div.style.fontFamily="'"+l.family+"',"+this.comparisonFont[k[2]];if(this.div.offsetWidth==k[1]){return false}}if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k[3]){if(l.noStyleChar||!d.FONTDATA||!d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar){return true}for(var n=0,j=this.testSize.length;n<j;n++){if(this.testStyleChar(l,this.testSize[n])){return true}}}}return false},styleChar:"\uEFFD",versionChar:"\uEFFE",compChar:"\uEFFF",testStyleChar:function(l,o){var r=3+(l.weight?2:0)+(l.style?4:0);var k="",m=0;var q=this.div.style.fontSize;this.div.style.fontSize=o;if(d.msieItalicWidthBug&&l.style==="italic"){this.text.nodeValue=k=this.compChar;m=this.div.offsetWidth}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.compChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.compChar+k}var j=this.div.offsetWidth-m;if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.styleChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.styleChar+k}var p=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+0.5);if(p===r){if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=this.versionChar+k}else{this.text.nodeValue=this.versionChar+k}l.version=Math.floor((this.div.offsetWidth-m)/j+1.5)/2}this.div.style.fontSize=q;return(p===r)},getComparisonWidths:function(n,l){if(d.FONTDATA&&d.FONTDATA.hasStyleChar&&!l){n+=this.styleChar+" "+this.compChar}if(d.safariTextNodeBug){this.div.innerHTML=n}else{this.text.nodeValue=n}this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[0];var k=this.div.offsetWidth,p=-1;if(d.safariWebFontSerif){this.div.style.fontFamily=d.safariWebFontSerif[0];p=this.div.offsetWidth}for(var o=1,j=this.comparisonFont.length;o<j;o++){this.div.style.fontFamily=this.comparisonFont[o];if(this.div.offsetWidth!=k){return[k,this.div.offsetWidth,o,p]}}return null},loadWebFont:function(k){b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var m=MathJax.Message.File("Web-Font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+k.directory);var j=MathJax.Callback({});var l=MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",this,k,m,j]);g.timer.start(g,[this.checkWebFont,k,l],0,this.timeout);return j},loadComplete:function(l,o,k,j){MathJax.Message.Clear(o);if(j===g.STATUS.OK){this.webFontLoaded=true;k();return}this.loadError(l);if(b.Browser.isFirefox&&d.allowWebFonts){var m=document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname;if(document.location.port!=""){m+=":"+document.location.port}m+="/";if(g.fileURL(d.webfontDir).substr(0,m.length)!==m){this.firefoxFontError(l)}}if(!this.webFontLoaded){d.loadWebFontError(l,k)}else{k()}},loadError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,null,2000);b.Startup.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - web font error",d.fontInUse+"/"+j.directory,j])},firefoxFontError:function(j){MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000);b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Firefox web fonts on remote host error")},checkWebFont:function(j,k,l){if(j.time(l)){return}if(d.Font.testFont(k)){l(j.STATUS.OK)}else{setTimeout(j,j.delay)}},fontFace:function(l){var m=d.allowWebFonts;var o=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[l];if(d.msieFontCSSBug&&!o.family.match(/-Web$/)){o.family+="-Web"}var k=g.fileURL(d.webfontDir+"/"+m);var j=l.replace(/-b/,"-B").replace(/-i/,"-I").replace(/-Bold-/,"-Bold");if(!j.match(/-/)){j+="-Regular"}if(m==="svg"){j+=".svg#"+j}else{j+="."+m}var n={"font-family":o.family,src:"url('"+k+"/"+j+"')"};if(m==="svg"){n.src+=" format('svg')"}if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&o.isWebFont)){if(l.match(/-bold/)){n["font-weight"]="bold"}if(l.match(/-italic/)){n["font-style"]="italic"}}return n}});var i,a,c;d.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax":{display:"inline","font-style":"normal","font-weight":"normal","line-height":"normal","font-size":"100%","font-size-adjust":"none","text-indent":0,"text-align":"left","text-transform":"none","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none",direction:"ltr",border:0,padding:0,margin:0},".MathJax_Display":{position:"relative",display:"block",width:"100%"},".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax 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*":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"},"#MathJax_Tooltip":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,width:"auto",height:"auto",display:"none"},"#MathJax_Tooltip *":{filter:"none",opacity:1,background:"transparent"}}},settings:b.config.menuSettings,hideProcessedMath:true,Font:null,Config:function(){if(!this.require){this.require=[]}this.Font=e();this.SUPER(arguments).Config.call(this);var k=this.settings;if(this.adjustAvailableFonts){this.adjustAvailableFonts(this.config.availableFonts)}if(k.scale){this.config.scale=k.scale}if(k.font&&k.font!=="Auto"){if(k.font==="TeX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["TeX"];this.config.preferredFont="TeX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="STIX (local)"){this.config.availableFonts=["STIX"];this.config.preferredFont="STIX";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (web)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont="TeX"}else{if(k.font==="TeX (image)"){this.config.availableFonts=[];this.config.preferredFont="";this.config.webFont=""}}}}}var j=this.Font.findFont(this.config.availableFonts,this.config.preferredFont);if(!j&&this.allowWebFonts){j=this.config.webFont;if(j){this.webFonts=true}}if(!j&&this.config.imageFont){j=this.config.imageFont;this.imgFonts=true}if(j){this.fontInUse=j;this.fontDir+="/"+j;this.webfontDir+="/"+j;this.require.push(this.fontDir+"/fontdata.js");if(this.imgFonts){this.require.push(this.directory+"/imageFonts.js");b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts")}}else{MathJax.Message.Set("Can't find a valid font using ["+this.config.availableFonts.join(", 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font")}this.require.push(MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/MathEvents.js")},Startup:function(){i=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;a=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Touch;c=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover;this.ContextMenu=i.ContextMenu;this.Mousedown=i.AltContextMenu;this.Mouseover=c.Mouseover;this.Mouseout=c.Mouseout;this.Mousemove=c.Mousemove;this.hiddenDiv=this.Element("div",{style:{visibility:"hidden",overflow:"hidden",position:"absolute",top:0,height:"1px",width:"auto",padding:0,border:0,margin:0,textAlign:"left",textIndent:0,textTransform:"none",lineHeight:"normal",letterSpacing:"normal",wordSpacing:"normal"}});if(!document.body.firstChild){document.body.appendChild(this.hiddenDiv)}else{document.body.insertBefore(this.hiddenDiv,document.body.firstChild)}this.hiddenDiv=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{id:"MathJax_Hidden"});var k=this.addElement(this.hiddenDiv,"div",{style:{width:"5in"}});this.pxPerInch=k.offsetWidth/5;this.hiddenDiv.removeChild(k);this.startMarker=this.createStrut(this.Element("span"),10,true);this.endMarker=this.addText(this.Element("span"),"x").parentNode;this.HDspan=this.Element("span");if(this.operaHeightBug){this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.HDimg=this.addElement(this.HDspan,"img",{style:{height:"0px",width:"1px"}});try{this.HDimg.src="about:blank"}catch(j){}}else{this.HDimg=this.createStrut(this.HDspan,0)}this.EmExSpan=this.Element("span",{style:{position:"absolute","font-size-adjust":"none"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_ExBox"}],["span",{className:"MathJax"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_EmBox"}]]]]);this.linebreakSpan=this.Element("span",null,[["hr",{style:{width:"100%",size:1,padding:0,border:0,margin:0}}]]);return g.Styles(this.config.styles,["InitializeHTML",this])},removeSTIXfonts:function(l){for(var k=0,j=l.length;k<j;k++){if(l[k]==="STIX"){l.splice(k,1);j--;k--}}if(this.config.preferredFont==="STIX"){this.config.preferredFont=l[0]}},PreloadWebFonts:function(){if(!d.allowWebFonts||!d.config.preloadWebFonts){return}for(var k=0,j=d.config.preloadWebFonts.length;k<j;k++){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS[d.config.preloadWebFonts[k]];if(!l.available){d.Font.testFont(l)}}},InitializeHTML:function(){this.PreloadWebFonts();document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);document.body.appendChild(this.linebreakSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultEm=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.defaultWidth=this.linebreakSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth;document.body.removeChild(this.linebreakSpan);document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)},preTranslate:function(n){var t=n.jax[this.id],u,q=t.length,y,s,z,l,x,k,w,p,r,j,v=false,A=this.config.linebreaks.automatic,o=this.config.linebreaks.width;if(A){v=(o.match(/^\s*(\d+(\.\d*)?%\s*)?container\s*$/)!=null);if(v){o=o.replace(/\s*container\s*/,"")}else{j=this.defaultWidth}if(o===""){o="100%"}}else{j=100000}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}s=y.previousSibling;if(s&&String(s.className).match(/^MathJax(_Display)?$/)){s.parentNode.removeChild(s)}k=y.MathJax.elementJax;k.HTMLCSS={display:(k.root.Get("display")==="block")};z=l=this.Element("span",{className:"MathJax",id:k.inputID+"-Frame",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,oncontextmenu:i.Menu,onmousedown:i.Mousedown,onmouseover:i.Mouseover,onmouseout:i.Mouseout,onmousemove:i.Mousemove,onclick:i.Click,ondblclick:i.DblClick});if(b.Browser.noContextMenu){z.ontouchstart=a.start;z.ontouchend=a.end}if(k.HTMLCSS.display){l=this.Element("div",{className:"MathJax_Display"});l.appendChild(z)}else{if(this.msieDisappearingBug){z.style.display="inline-block"}}l.setAttribute("role","textbox");l.setAttribute("aria-readonly","true");l.className+=" MathJax_Processing";y.parentNode.insertBefore(l,y);y.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),y);if(v){l.parentNode.insertBefore(this.linebreakSpan.cloneNode(true),l)}}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=y.previousSibling;l=x.previousSibling;k=y.MathJax.elementJax;w=x.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;p=x.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;if(v){j=l.previousSibling.firstChild.offsetWidth}if(w===0||w==="NaN"){this.hiddenDiv.appendChild(l);k.HTMLCSS.isHidden=true;w=this.defaultEx;p=this.defaultEm;if(v){j=this.defaultWidth}}r=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,(w/this.TeX.x_height)/p)*this.config.scale);k.HTMLCSS.scale=r/100;k.HTMLCSS.fontSize=r+"%";k.HTMLCSS.em=k.HTMLCSS.outerEm=p;this.em=p*r/100;k.HTMLCSS.ex=w;k.HTMLCSS.lineWidth=(A?this.length2em(o,1,j/this.em):1000000)}for(u=0;u<q;u++){y=t[u];if(!y.parentNode){continue}x=t[u].previousSibling;k=t[u].MathJax.elementJax;if(v){z=x.previousSibling;if(!k.HTMLCSS.isHidden){z=z.previousSibling}z.parentNode.removeChild(z)}x.parentNode.removeChild(x)}n.HTMLCSSeqn=n.HTMLCSSlast=0;n.HTMLCSSchunk=this.config.EqnChunk},Translate:function(k,o){if(!k.parentNode){return}var j=k.MathJax.elementJax,n=j.root,l=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame"),p=(j.HTMLCSS.display?l.parentNode:l);this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=j.HTMLCSS.em*j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.outerEm=j.HTMLCSS.em;this.scale=j.HTMLCSS.scale;this.linebreakWidth=j.HTMLCSS.lineWidth;l.style.fontSize=j.HTMLCSS.fontSize;this.initImg(l);this.initHTML(n,l);n.setTeXclass();try{n.toHTML(l,p)}catch(m){if(m.restart){while(l.firstChild){l.removeChild(l.firstChild)}}throw m}if(j.HTMLCSS.isHidden){k.parentNode.insertBefore(p,k)}p.className=p.className.split(/ /)[0];if(this.hideProcessedMath){p.className+=" MathJax_Processed";if(k.MathJax.preview){j.HTMLCSS.preview=k.MathJax.preview;delete k.MathJax.preview}o.HTMLCSSeqn++;if(o.HTMLCSSeqn>=o.HTMLCSSlast+o.HTMLCSSchunk){this.postTranslate(o);o.HTMLCSSchunk=Math.floor(o.HTMLCSSchunk*this.config.EqnChunkFactor)}}},postTranslate:function(q){var k=q.jax[this.id];if(!this.hideProcessedMath){return}for(var o=q.HTMLCSSlast,j=q.HTMLCSSeqn;o<j;o++){var l=k[o];if(l){l.previousSibling.className=l.previousSibling.className.split(/ /)[0];var p=l.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS;if(p.preview){p.preview.style.display="none";l.MathJax.preview=p.preview;delete p.preview}}}if(this.forceReflow){var n=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};n.disabled=true;n.disabled=false}q.HTMLCSSlast=q.HTMLCSSeqn},getJaxFromMath:function(j){if(j.parentNode.className==="MathJax_Display"){j=j.parentNode}return b.getJaxFor(j.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(j,k){return j.root.HTMLspanElement()},getHoverBBox:function(j,m,n){var o=m.bbox,l=j.HTMLCSS.outerEm;var k={w:o.w*l,h:o.h*l,d:o.d*l};if(o.width){k.width=o.width}return k},Zoom:function(k,u,t,j,r){u.className="MathJax";u.style.fontSize=k.HTMLCSS.fontSize;var w=u.appendChild(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true));var n=w.lastChild.firstChild.offsetHeight/60;this.em=f.mbase.prototype.em=n;this.outerEm=n/k.HTMLCSS.scale;w.parentNode.removeChild(w);this.idPostfix="-zoom";k.root.toHTML(u,u);this.idPostfix="";var m=k.root.HTMLspanElement().bbox.width;if(m){u.style.width=Math.floor(j-1.5*d.em)+"px";u.style.display="inline-block";var l=(k.root.id||"MathJax-Span-"+k.root.spanID)+"-zoom";var o=document.getElementById(l).firstChild;while(o&&o.style.width!==m){o=o.nextSibling}if(o){o.style.width="100%"}}u.style.position=t.style.position="absolute";var s=u.offsetWidth,q=u.offsetHeight,v=t.offsetHeight,p=t.offsetWidth;if(p===0){p=t.parentNode.offsetWidth}u.style.position=t.style.position="";return{Y:-i.getBBox(u).h,mW:p,mH:v,zW:s,zH:q}},initImg:function(j){},initHTML:function(k,j){},initFont:function(j){var l=d.FONTDATA.FONTS,k=d.config.availableFonts;if(k&&k.length&&d.Font.testFont(l[j])){l[j].available=true;return null}if(!this.allowWebFonts){return null}l[j].isWebFont=true;if(d.FontFaceBug){l[j].family=j;if(d.msieFontCSSBug){l[j].family+="-Web"}}return g.Styles({"@font-face":this.Font.fontFace(j)})},Remove:function(j){var k=document.getElementById(j.inputID+"-Frame");if(k){if(j.HTMLCSS.display){k=k.parentNode}k.parentNode.removeChild(k)}delete j.HTMLCSS},getHD:function(k){var j=k.style.position;k.style.position="absolute";this.HDimg.style.height="0px";k.appendChild(this.HDspan);var l={h:k.offsetHeight};this.HDimg.style.height=l.h+"px";l.d=k.offsetHeight-l.h;l.h-=l.d;l.h/=this.em;l.d/=this.em;k.removeChild(this.HDspan);k.style.position=j;return l},getW:function(n){var k,m,l=(n.bbox||{}).w,o=n;if(n.bbox&&n.bbox.exactW){return l}if((n.bbox&&l>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!n.firstChild){k=n.offsetWidth;m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(n.bbox&&l<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-n.offsetWidth,m=n.parentNode.offsetHeight}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){var j=n.style.position;n.style.position="absolute";o=this.startMarker;n.insertBefore(o,n.firstChild)}n.appendChild(this.endMarker);k=this.endMarker.offsetLeft-o.offsetLeft;n.removeChild(this.endMarker);if(this.initialSkipBug){n.removeChild(o);n.style.position=j}}}if(m!=null){n.parentNode.HH=m/this.em}return k/this.em},Measured:function(l,k){var m=l.bbox;if(m.width==null&&m.w&&!m.isMultiline){var j=this.getW(l);m.rw+=j-m.w;m.w=j;m.exactW=true}if(!k){k=l.parentNode}if(!k.bbox){k.bbox=m}return l},Remeasured:function(k,j){j.bbox=this.Measured(k,j).bbox},MeasureSpans:function(n){var q=[],s,p,l,t,j,o,k;for(p=0,l=n.length;p<l;p++){s=n[p];if(!s){continue}t=s.bbox;if(t.exactW||t.width||t.w===0||t.isMultiline){if(!s.parentNode.bbox){s.parentNode.bbox=t}continue}if(this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild||(t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug)){q.push([s])}else{if(this.initialSkipBug){j=this.startMarker.cloneNode(true);o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.insertBefore(j,s.firstChild);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,j,o,s.style.position]);s.style.position="absolute"}else{o=this.endMarker.cloneNode(true);s.appendChild(o);q.push([s,null,o])}}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p][0];t=s.bbox;var r=s.parentNode;if((t.w>=0&&!this.initialSkipBug)||this.negativeBBoxes||!s.firstChild){k=s.offsetWidth;r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{if(t.w<0&&this.msieNegativeBBoxBug){k=-s.offsetWidth,r.HH=s.parentNode.offsetHeight/this.em}else{k=q[p][2].offsetLeft-q[p][1].offsetLeft}}k/=this.em;t.rw+=k-t.w;t.w=k;t.exactW=true;if(!r.bbox){r.bbox=t}}for(p=0,l=q.length;p<l;p++){s=q[p];if(s[1]){s[1].parentNode.removeChild(s[1]),s[0].style.position=s[3]}if(s[2]){s[2].parentNode.removeChild(s[2])}}},Em:function(j){if(Math.abs(j)<0.0006){return"0em"}return j.toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"},Percent:function(j){return(100*j).toFixed(1).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"%"},length2em:function(q,k,o){if(typeof(q)!=="string"){q=q.toString()}if(q===""){return""}if(q===f.SIZE.NORMAL){return 1}if(q===f.SIZE.BIG){return 2}if(q===f.SIZE.SMALL){return 0.71}if(q==="infinity"){return d.BIGDIMEN}var n=this.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;if(q.match(/mathspace$/)){return d.MATHSPACE[q]*n}var l=q.match(/^\s*([-+]?(?:\.\d+|\d+(?:\.\d*)?))?(pt|em|ex|mu|px|pc|in|mm|cm|%)?/);var j=parseFloat(l[1]||"1"),p=l[2];if(o==null){o=1}if(k==null){k=1}if(p==="em"){return j*n}if(p==="ex"){return j*d.TeX.x_height*n}if(p==="%"){return j/100*o}if(p==="px"){return j/d.em}if(p==="pt"){return j/10*n}if(p==="pc"){return j*1.2*n}if(p==="in"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em}if(p==="cm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/2.54}if(p==="mm"){return j*this.pxPerInch/d.em/25.4}if(p==="mu"){return j/18*n*k}return j*n*o},thickness2em:function(k,j){var l=d.TeX.rule_thickness;if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.MEDIUM){return l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THIN){return 0.67*l}if(k===f.LINETHICKNESS.THICK){return 1.67*l}return this.length2em(k,j,l)},getPadding:function(k){var m={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},j=false;for(var n in m){if(m.hasOwnProperty(n)){var l=k.style["padding"+n.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+n.substr(1)];if(l){m[n]=this.length2em(l);j=true}}}return(j?m:false)},getBorders:function(o){var l={top:0,right:0,bottom:0,left:0},m={},k=false;for(var p in l){if(l.hasOwnProperty(p)){var j="border"+p.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+p.substr(1);var n=o.style[j+"Style"];if(n){k=true;l[p]=this.length2em(o.style[j+"Width"]);m[j]=[o.style[j+"Width"],o.style[j+"Style"],o.style[j+"Color"]].join(" ")}}}l.css=m;return(k?l:false)},setBorders:function(j,k){if(k){for(var l in k.css){if(k.css.hasOwnProperty(l)){j.style[l]=k.css[l]}}}},createStrut:function(l,k,m){var j=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:k+"px",width:"1px",marginRight:"-1px"}});if(m){l.insertBefore(j,l.firstChild)}else{l.appendChild(j)}return j},createBlank:function(k,j,l){var m=this.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",height:"1px",width:this.Em(j)}});if(l){k.insertBefore(m,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(m)}return m},createShift:function(k,j,m){var l=this.Element("span",{style:{marginLeft:this.Em(j)},isMathJax:true});if(m){k.insertBefore(l,k.firstChild)}else{k.appendChild(l)}return l},createSpace:function(n,m,q,j,k){var l=this.Em(Math.max(0,m+q)),o=this.Em(-q);if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){o=this.Em(d.getHD(n.parentNode).d-q)}if(n.isBox||n.className=="mspace"){var p=(n.scale==null?1:n.scale);n.bbox={exactW:true,h:m*p,d:q*p,w:j*p,rw:j*p,lw:0};n.style.height=l;n.style.verticalAlign=o;n.HH=(m+q)*p}else{n=this.addElement(n,"span",{style:{height:l,verticalAlign:o},isMathJax:true})}if(j>=0){n.style.width=this.Em(j);n.style.display="inline-block";n.style.overflow="hidden"}else{if(this.msieNegativeSpaceBug){n.style.height=""}n.style.marginLeft=this.Em(j);if(d.safariNegativeSpaceBug&&n.parentNode.firstChild==n){this.createBlank(n,0,true)}}if(k&&k!==f.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){n.style.backgroundColor=k;n.style.position="relative"}return n},createRule:function(q,m,o,r,k){var l=d.TeX.min_rule_thickness,n=1;if(r>0&&r*this.em<l){r=l/this.em}if(m+o>0&&(m+o)*this.em<l){n=1/(m+o)*(l/this.em);m*=n;o*=n}if(!k){k="solid"}else{k="solid "+k}k=this.Em(r)+" "+k;var s=(n===1?this.Em(m+o):l+"px"),j=this.Em(-o);var p=this.addElement(q,"span",{style:{borderLeft:k,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:0,height:s,verticalAlign:j},bbox:{h:m,d:o,w:r,rw:r,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:m+o,isMathJax:true});if(r>0&&p.offsetWidth==0){p.style.width=this.Em(r)}if(q.isBox||q.className=="mspace"){q.bbox=p.bbox,q.HH=m+o}return p},createFrame:function(r,p,q,s,v,k){var o=(this.msieBorderWidthBug?0:2*v);var u=this.Em(p+q-o),j=this.Em(-q-v),n=this.Em(s-o);var l=this.Em(v)+" "+k;var m=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{border:l,display:"inline-block",overflow:"hidden",width:n,height:u},bbox:{h:p,d:q,w:s,rw:s,lw:0,exactW:true},noAdjust:true,HH:p+q,isMathJax:true});if(j){m.style.verticalAlign=j}return m},createStack:function(l,n,k){if(this.msiePaddingWidthBug){this.createStrut(l,0)}var m=String(k).match(/%$/);var j=(!m&&k!=null?k:0);l=this.addElement(l,"span",{noAdjust:true,HH:0,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"relative",width:(m?"100%":this.Em(j)),height:0}});if(!n){l.parentNode.bbox=l.bbox={exactW:true,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,w:j,lw:this.BIGDIMEN,rw:(!m&&k!=null?k:-this.BIGDIMEN)};if(m){l.bbox.width=k}}return l},createBox:function(k,j){var l=this.addElement(k,"span",{style:{position:"absolute"},isBox:true,isMathJax:true});if(j!=null){l.style.width=j}return l},addBox:function(j,k){k.style.position="absolute";k.isBox=true;return j.appendChild(k)},placeBox:function(s,q,p,n){s.isMathJax=true;var u=s.parentNode,B=s.bbox,w=u.bbox;if(this.msiePlaceBoxBug){this.addText(s,this.NBSP)}if(this.imgSpaceBug){this.addText(s,this.imgSpace)}var v,E=0;if(s.HH!=null){v=s.HH}else{if(B){v=Math.max(3,B.h+B.d)}else{v=s.offsetHeight/this.em}}if(!s.noAdjust){v+=1;if(this.msieInlineBlockAlignBug){this.addElement(s,"img",{className:"MathJax_strut",border:0,src:"about:blank",isMathJax:true,style:{width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}else{this.addElement(s,"span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:this.Em(v)}})}}s.style.top=this.Em(-p-v);s.style.left=this.Em(q+E);if(B){if(this.initialSkipBug){if(B.lw<0){E=B.lw;d.createBlank(s,-E,true);m=0}if(B.rw>B.w){d.createBlank(s,B.rw-B.w+0.1)}}if(!this.msieClipRectBug&&!B.noclip&&!n){var A=3/this.em;var z=(B.H==null?B.h:B.H),k=(B.D==null?B.d:B.D);var C=v-z-A,o=v+k+A,m=B.lw-3*A,j=1000;if(B.isFixed){j=B.width-m}s.style.clip="rect("+this.Em(C)+" "+this.Em(j)+" "+this.Em(o)+" "+this.Em(m)+")"}}if(B&&w){if(B.H!=null&&(w.H==null||B.H+p>w.H)){w.H=B.H+p}if(B.D!=null&&(w.D==null||B.D-p>w.D)){w.D=B.D-p}if(B.h+p>w.h){w.h=B.h+p}if(B.d-p>w.d){w.d=B.d-p}if(w.H!=null&&w.H<=w.h){delete w.H}if(w.D!=null&&w.D<=w.d){delete w.D}if(B.w+q>w.w){w.w=B.w+q;if(w.width==null){u.style.width=this.Em(w.w)}}if(B.rw+q>w.rw){w.rw=B.rw+q}if(B.lw+q<w.lw){w.lw=B.lw+q}if(B.width!=null&&!B.isFixed){if(w.width==null){u.style.width=w.width="100%"}s.style.width=B.width}}},alignBox:function(m,s,q){this.placeBox(m,0,q);var o=m.bbox;if(o.isMultiline){return}var k=o.width!=null&&!o.isFixed;var n=0,p=-o.w/2,j="50%";if(this.initialSkipBug){n=o.w-o.rw-0.1;p+=o.lw}if(this.msieMarginScaleBug){p=(p*this.em)+"px"}else{p=this.Em(p)}if(k){p="";j=(50-parseFloat(o.width)/2)+"%"}b.Insert(m.style,({right:{left:"",right:this.Em(n)},center:{left:j,marginLeft:p}})[s])},setStackWidth:function(k,j){if(typeof(j)==="number"){k.style.width=this.Em(Math.max(0,j));var l=k.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}l=k.parentNode.bbox;if(l){l.w=j;l.exactW=true}}else{k.style.width=k.parentNode.style.width="100%";if(k.bbox){k.bbox.width=j}if(k.parentNode.bbox){k.parentNode.bbox.width=j}}},createDelimiter:function(t,j,l,p,n){if(!j){t.bbox={h:0,d:0,w:this.TeX.nulldelimiterspace,lw:0};t.bbox.rw=t.bbox.w;this.createSpace(t,t.bbox.h,t.bbox.d,t.bbox.w);return}if(!p){p=1}if(!(l instanceof Array)){l=[l,l]}var s=l[1];l=l[0];var k={alias:j};while(k.alias){j=k.alias;k=this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[j];if(!k){k={HW:[0,this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]]}}}if(k.load){b.RestartAfter(g.Require(this.fontDir+"/fontdata-"+k.load+".js"))}for(var r=0,o=k.HW.length;r<o;r++){if(k.HW[r][0]*p>=l-0.01||(r==o-1&&!k.stretch)){if(k.HW[r][2]){p*=k.HW[r][2]}if(k.HW[r][3]){j=k.HW[r][3]}var q=this.addElement(t,"span");this.createChar(q,[j,k.HW[r][1]],p,n);t.bbox=q.bbox;t.offset=0.65*t.bbox.w;t.scale=p;return}}if(k.stretch){this["extendDelimiter"+k.dir](t,s,k.stretch,p,n)}},extendDelimiterV:function(z,s,D,E,v){var m=this.createStack(z,true);var u=this.createBox(m),t=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(u,(D.top||D.ext),E,v);this.createChar(t,(D.bot||D.ext),E,v);var l={bbox:{w:0,lw:0,rw:0}},C=l,o;var A=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d+t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;var q=-u.bbox.h;this.placeBox(u,0,q,true);q-=u.bbox.d;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(m);this.createChar(C,D.mid,E,v);A+=C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d}if(s>A){l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.ext,E,v);var B=l.bbox.h+l.bbox.d,j=B-0.05,w,p,x=(D.mid?2:1);p=w=Math.ceil((s-A)/(x*j));if(!D.fullExtenders){j=(s-A)/(x*w)}var r=(w/(w+1))*(B-j);j=B-r;q+=r+j-l.bbox.h;while(x-->0){while(w-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){o=l.cloneNode(true)}else{o=this.Element("span");this.createChar(o,D.ext,E,v)}q-=j;this.placeBox(this.addBox(m,o),0,q,true)}q+=r-l.bbox.d;if(D.mid&&x){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);w=p;q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)+r+j-l.bbox.h}}}else{q+=(A-s)/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,0,q-C.bbox.h,true);q+=-(C.bbox.h+C.bbox.d)}q+=(A-s)/2}this.placeBox(t,0,q-t.bbox.h,true);q-=t.bbox.h+t.bbox.d;z.bbox={w:Math.max(u.bbox.w,l.bbox.w,t.bbox.w,C.bbox.w),lw:Math.min(u.bbox.lw,l.bbox.lw,t.bbox.lw,C.bbox.lw),rw:Math.max(u.bbox.rw,l.bbox.rw,t.bbox.rw,C.bbox.rw),h:0,d:-q,exactW:true};z.scale=E;z.offset=0.55*z.bbox.w;z.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(m,z.bbox.w)},extendDelimiterH:function(A,m,D,F,v){var q=this.createStack(A,true);var o=this.createBox(q),B=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(o,(D.left||D.rep),F,v);this.createChar(B,(D.right||D.rep),F,v);var j=this.Element("span");this.createChar(j,D.rep,F,v);var C={bbox:{h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN}},l;this.placeBox(o,-o.bbox.lw,0,true);var t=(o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw)+(B.bbox.rw-B.bbox.lw)-0.05,s=o.bbox.rw-o.bbox.lw-0.025,u;if(D.mid){C=this.createBox(q);this.createChar(C,D.mid,F,v);t+=C.bbox.w}if(m>t){var E=j.bbox.rw-j.bbox.lw,p=E-0.05,y,r,z=(D.mid?2:1);r=y=Math.ceil((m-t)/(z*p));if(!D.fillExtenders){p=(m-t)/(z*y)}u=(y/(y+1))*(E-p);p=E-u;s-=j.bbox.lw+u;while(z-->0){while(y-->0){if(!this.msieCloneNodeBug){l=j.cloneNode(true)}else{l=this.Element("span");this.createChar(l,D.rep,F,v)}this.placeBox(this.addBox(q,l),s,0,true);s+=p}if(D.mid&&z){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w-u;y=r}}}else{u=Math.min(t-m,o.bbox.w/2);s-=u/2;if(D.mid){this.placeBox(C,s,0,true);s+=C.bbox.w}s-=u/2}this.placeBox(B,s,0,true);A.bbox={w:s+B.bbox.rw,lw:0,rw:s+B.bbox.rw,H:Math.max(o.bbox.h,j.bbox.h,B.bbox.h,C.bbox.h),D:Math.max(o.bbox.d,j.bbox.d,B.bbox.d,C.bbox.d),h:j.bbox.h,d:j.bbox.d,exactW:true};A.scale=F;A.isMultiChar=true;this.setStackWidth(q,A.bbox.w)},createChar:function(r,o,l,j){r.isMathJax=true;var q=r,s="",n={fonts:[o[1]],noRemap:true};if(j&&j===f.VARIANT.BOLD){n.fonts=[o[1]+"-bold",o[1]]}if(typeof(o[1])!=="string"){n=o[1]}if(o[0] instanceof Array){for(var p=0,k=o[0].length;p<k;p++){s+=String.fromCharCode(o[0][p])}}else{s=String.fromCharCode(o[0])}if(o[4]){l*=o[4]}if(l!==1||o[3]){q=this.addElement(r,"span",{style:{fontSize:this.Percent(l)},scale:l,isMathJax:true});this.handleVariant(q,n,s);r.bbox=q.bbox}else{this.handleVariant(r,n,s)}if(o[2]){r.style.marginLeft=this.Em(o[2])}if(o[3]){r.firstChild.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(o[3]);r.bbox.h+=o[3];if(r.bbox.h<0){r.bbox.h=0}}if(o[5]){r.bbox.h+=o[5]}if(o[6]){r.bbox.d+=o[6]}if(this.AccentBug&&r.bbox.w===0){q.firstChild.nodeValue+=this.NBSP}},positionDelimiter:function(k,j){j-=k.bbox.h;k.bbox.d-=j;k.bbox.h+=j;if(j){if(this.safariVerticalAlignBug||this.konquerorVerticalAlignBug||(this.operaVerticalAlignBug&&k.isMultiChar)){if(k.firstChild.style.display===""&&k.style.top!==""){k=k.firstChild;j-=parseFloat(k.style.top)}k.style.position="relative";k.style.top=this.Em(-j)}else{k.style.verticalAlign=this.Em(j);if(d.ffVerticalAlignBug){d.createRule(k.parentNode,k.bbox.h,0,0)}}}},handleVariant:function(y,o,r){var x="",v,B,s,k,A,C,j=y;if(r.length===0){return}if(!y.bbox){y.bbox={w:0,h:-this.BIGDIMEN,d:-this.BIGDIMEN,rw:-this.BIGDIMEN,lw:this.BIGDIMEN}}if(!o){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[f.VARIANT.NORMAL]}C=o;for(var z=0,w=r.length;z<w;z++){o=C;v=r.charCodeAt(z);B=r.charAt(z);if(B===this.PLANE1){z++;v=r.charCodeAt(z)+119808-56320;if(this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1){var D=this.FONTDATA.RemapPlane1(v,o);v=D.n;o=D.variant}}else{var t,q,u=this.FONTDATA.RANGES;for(t=0,q=u.length;t<q;t++){if(u[t].name==="alpha"&&o.noLowerCase){continue}var p=o["offset"+u[t].offset];if(p&&v>=u[t].low&&v<=u[t].high){if(u[t].remap&&u[t].remap[v]){v=p+u[t].remap[v]}else{v=v-u[t].low+p;if(u[t].add){v+=u[t].add}}if(o["variant"+u[t].offset]){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o["variant"+u[t].offset]]}break}}}if(o.remap&&o.remap[v]){if(o.remap[v] instanceof Array){var l=o.remap[v];v=l[0];o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[l[1]]}else{v=o.remap[v];if(o.remap.variant){o=this.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o.remap.variant]}}}if(this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]&&!o.noRemap){v=this.FONTDATA.REMAP[v]}s=this.lookupChar(o,v);B=s[v];if(o!==A&&!B[5].img){if(x.length){this.addText(j,x);x=""}j=y;A=k;if(o!==A){if(A){j=this.addElement(y,"span",{isMathJax:true})}else{k=o}}this.handleFont(j,s,j!==y);A=o}x=this.handleChar(j,s,B,v,x);if(B[0]/1000>y.bbox.h){y.bbox.h=B[0]/1000}if(B[1]/1000>y.bbox.d){y.bbox.d=B[1]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000<y.bbox.lw){y.bbox.lw=y.bbox.w+B[3]/1000}if(y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000>y.bbox.rw){y.bbox.rw=y.bbox.w+B[4]/1000}y.bbox.w+=B[2]/1000}if(x.length){this.addText(j,x)}if(y.scale&&y.scale!==1){y.bbox.h*=y.scale;y.bbox.d*=y.scale;y.bbox.w*=y.scale;y.bbox.lw*=y.scale;y.bbox.rw*=y.scale}if(r.length==1&&s.skew&&s.skew[v]){y.bbox.skew=s.skew[v]}},handleFont:function(l,j,n){l.style.fontFamily=j.family;if(!(d.FontFaceBug&&j.isWebFont)){var k=j.style||"normal",m=j.weight||"normal";if(k!=="normal"||n){l.style.fontStyle=k}if(m!=="normal"||n){l.style.fontWeight=m}}},handleChar:function(k,j,q,p,o){var m=q[5];if(m.img){return this.handleImg(k,j,q,p,o)}if(m.isUnknown&&this.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[p]){if(o.length){this.addText(k,o)}var l=k.scale;d.createDelimiter(k,p,0,1,j);k.scale=l;q[0]=k.bbox.h*1000;q[1]=k.bbox.d*1000;q[2]=k.bbox.w*1000;q[3]=k.bbox.lw*1000;q[4]=k.bbox.rw*1000;return""}if(m.c==null){if(p<=65535){m.c=String.fromCharCode(p)}else{m.c=this.PLANE1+String.fromCharCode(p-119808+56320)}}if(m.rfix){this.addText(k,m.c);d.createShift(k,m.rfix/1000);return""}if(q[2]||!this.msieAccentBug||o.length){return o+m.c}d.createShift(k,q[3]/1000);d.createShift(k,(q[4]-q[3])/1000);this.addText(k,m.c);d.createShift(k,-q[4]/1000);return""},handleImg:function(k,j,o,m,l){return l},lookupChar:function(o,r){var l,j;if(!o.FONTS){var q=this.FONTDATA.FONTS;var p=(o.fonts||this.FONTDATA.VARIANT.normal.fonts);if(!(p instanceof Array)){p=[p]}if(o.fonts!=p){o.fonts=p}o.FONTS=[];for(l=0,j=p.length;l<j;l++){if(q[p[l]]){o.FONTS.push(q[p[l]]);q[p[l]].name=p[l]}}}for(l=0,j=o.FONTS.length;l<j;l++){var k=o.FONTS[l];if(typeof(k)==="string"){delete o.FONTS;this.loadFont(k)}if(k[r]){if(k[r].length===5){k[r][5]={}}if(d.allowWebFonts&&!k.available){this.loadWebFont(k)}else{return k}}else{this.findBlock(k,r)}}return this.unknownChar(o,r)},unknownChar:function(j,l){var k=(j.defaultFont||{family:d.config.undefinedFamily});if(j.bold){k.weight="bold"}if(j.italic){k.style="italic"}k[l]=[800,200,500,0,500,{isUnknown:true}];b.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - unknown char",l,j]);return k},findBlock:function(l,q){if(l.Ranges){for(var p=0,k=l.Ranges.length;p<k;p++){if(q<l.Ranges[p][0]){return}if(q<=l.Ranges[p][1]){var o=l.Ranges[p][2];for(var n=l.Ranges.length-1;n>=0;n--){if(l.Ranges[n][2]==o){l.Ranges.splice(n,1)}}this.loadFont(l.directory+"/"+o+".js")}}}},loadFont:function(k){var j=MathJax.Callback.Queue();j.Push(["Require",g,this.fontDir+"/"+k]);if(this.imgFonts){if(!MathJax.isPacked){k=k.replace(/\/([^\/]*)$/,d.imgPacked+"/$1")}j.Push(["Require",g,this.webfontDir+"/png/"+k])}b.RestartAfter(j.Push({}))},loadWebFont:function(j){j.available=j.isWebFont=true;if(d.FontFaceBug){j.family=j.name;if(d.msieFontCSSBug){j.family+="-Web"}}b.RestartAfter(this.Font.loadWebFont(j))},loadWebFontError:function(k,j){b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - disable web fonts");k.isWebFont=false;if(this.config.imageFont&&this.config.imageFont===this.fontInUse){this.imgFonts=true;b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - switch to image fonts");b.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - using image fonts");MathJax.Message.Set("Web-Fonts not available -- using image fonts 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this.ID},MATHSPACE:{veryverythinmathspace:1/18,verythinmathspace:2/18,thinmathspace:3/18,mediummathspace:4/18,thickmathspace:5/18,verythickmathspace:6/18,veryverythickmathspace:7/18,negativeveryverythinmathspace:-1/18,negativeverythinmathspace:-2/18,negativethinmathspace:-3/18,negativemediummathspace:-4/18,negativethickmathspace:-5/18,negativeverythickmathspace:-6/18,negativeveryverythickmathspace:-7/18},TeX:{x_height:0.430554,quad:1,num1:0.676508,num2:0.393732,num3:0.44373,denom1:0.685951,denom2:0.344841,sup1:0.412892,sup2:0.362892,sup3:0.288888,sub1:0.15,sub2:0.247217,sup_drop:0.386108,sub_drop:0.05,delim1:2.39,delim2:1,axis_height:0.25,rule_thickness:0.06,big_op_spacing1:0.111111,big_op_spacing2:0.166666,big_op_spacing3:0.2,big_op_spacing4:0.6,big_op_spacing5:0.1,scriptspace:0.1,nulldelimiterspace:0.12,delimiterfactor:901,delimitershortfall:0.1,min_rule_thickness:1.25},PLANE1:"\uD835",NBSP:"\u00A0",rfuzz:0});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("mml Jax 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v=u.bbox.h+u.bbox.d,j=-u.bbox.d,p=0,n=0;if(m>0){m+=2*x;s-=x}if(v>0){v+=2*x;j-=x}q=-m-s;if(r){q-=r.right;j-=r.bottom;p+=r.left;n+=r.right;u.bbox.h+=r.top;u.bbox.d+=r.bottom;u.bbox.w+=r.left+r.right;u.bbox.lw-=r.left;u.bbox.rw+=r.right}if(t){v+=t.top+t.bottom;m+=t.left+t.right;q-=t.right;j-=t.bottom;p+=t.left;n+=t.right;u.bbox.h+=t.top;u.bbox.d+=t.bottom;u.bbox.w+=t.left+t.right;u.bbox.lw-=t.left;u.bbox.rw+=t.right}if(n){u.style.paddingRight=d.Em(n)}var 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m=d.getHD(l),j=d.getW(l);l.bbox={h:m.h,d:m.d,w:j,lw:0,rw:j,exactW:true}}else{this.HTMLhandleVariant(l,k,o)}}});f.mi.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));n.bbox=null;var l=this.HTMLgetVariant();for(var k=0,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){this.data[k].toHTML(n,l)}}if(!n.bbox){n.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}var p=this.data.join(""),o=n.bbox;if(o.skew&&p.length!==1){delete o.skew}if(o.rw>o.w&&p.length===1&&!l.noIC){o.ic=o.rw-o.w;d.createBlank(n,o.ic);o.w=o.rw}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n}});f.mn.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));n.bbox=null;var l=this.HTMLgetVariant();for(var k=0,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){this.data[k].toHTML(n,l)}}if(!n.bbox){n.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(this.data.join("").length!==1){delete n.bbox.skew}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return 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m=this.HTMLspanElement(),k=this.HTMLgetMu(m),o=m.scale;l.maxsize=d.length2em(l.maxsize,k,m.bbox.w);l.minsize=d.length2em(l.minsize,k,m.bbox.w);j=Math.max(l.minsize,Math.min(l.maxsize,j));m=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);d.createDelimiter(m,this.data.join("").charCodeAt(0),j,o,l.mathvariant);this.HTMLhandleSpace(m);this.HTMLhandleColor(m);return m}});f.mtext.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.HTMLgetVariant();if(d.config.mtextFontInherit||this.Parent().type==="merror"){l=null}for(var k=0,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){this.data[k].toHTML(n,l)}}if(!n.bbox){n.bbox={w:0,h:0,d:0,rw:0,lw:0}}if(this.data.join("").length!==1){delete n.bbox.skew}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n}});f.merror.Augment({toHTML:function(k){var m=MathJax.HTML.addElement(k,"span",{style:{display:"inline-block"}});k=this.SUPER(arguments).toHTML.call(this,m);var l=d.getHD(m),j=d.getW(m);m.bbox={h:l.h,d:l.d,w:j,lw:0,rw:j,exactW:true};m.id=k.id;k.id=null;return m}});f.ms.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mglyph.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mspace.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLhandleSize(this.HTMLcreateSpan(n));var l=this.getValues("height","depth","width");var k=this.HTMLgetMu(n);l.mathbackground=this.mathbackground;if(this.background&&!this.mathbackground){l.mathbackground=this.background}var m=d.length2em(l.height,k)/n.scale,o=d.length2em(l.depth,k)/n.scale,j=d.length2em(l.width,k)/n.scale;d.createSpace(n,m,o,j,l.mathbackground);return n}});f.mphantom.Augment({toHTML:function(n,k,p){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data[0]!=null){var o=this.data[0].toHTML(n);if(p!=null){d.Remeasured(this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(n,k,p),n)}else{if(k!=null){d.Remeasured(this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(n,k),n)}else{o=d.Measured(o,n)}}n.bbox={w:o.bbox.w,h:o.bbox.h,d:o.bbox.d,lw:0,rw:0,exactW:true};for(var 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m=this.data[0].toHTML(k);if(l!=null){this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(k,j,l)}else{if(j!=null){this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(k,j)}}k.bbox=m.bbox}this.HTMLhandleSpace(k);this.HTMLhandleColor(k);return k},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.mfrac.Augment({toHTML:function(C){C=this.HTMLcreateSpan(C);var l=d.createStack(C);var o=d.createBox(l),n=d.createBox(l);d.MeasureSpans([this.HTMLboxChild(0,o),this.HTMLboxChild(1,n)]);var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","linethickness","numalign","denomalign","bevelled");var G=this.HTMLgetScale(),B=j.displaystyle;var F=d.TeX.axis_height*G;if(j.bevelled){var E=(B?0.4:0.15);var r=Math.max(o.bbox.h+o.bbox.d,n.bbox.h+n.bbox.d)+2*E;var D=d.createBox(l);d.createDelimiter(D,47,r);d.placeBox(o,0,(o.bbox.d-o.bbox.h)/2+F+E);d.placeBox(D,o.bbox.w-E/2,(D.bbox.d-D.bbox.h)/2+F);d.placeBox(n,o.bbox.w+D.bbox.w-E,(n.bbox.d-n.bbox.h)/2+F-E)}else{var k=Math.max(o.bbox.w,n.bbox.w);var x=d.thickness2em(j.linethickness,G),z,y,w,s;var 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z=d.TeX.rule_thickness*o,l,k,w,n;if(this.Get("displaystyle")){l=d.TeX.x_height*o}else{l=z}k=Math.max(z+l/4,1.5*d.TeX.min_rule_thickness/this.em);var j=this.HTMLboxChild(0,m);w=j.bbox.h+j.bbox.d+k+z;d.createDelimiter(r,8730,w,o);d.MeasureSpans([j,r]);n=j.bbox.w;var u=0;if(r.isMultiChar||(d.AdjustSurd&&d.imgFonts)){r.bbox.w*=0.95}if(r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d>w){k=((r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d)-(w-z))/2}var A=d.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR];if(!A||n<A.HW[0][0]*o||o<0.75){d.createRule(s,z,0,n)}else{d.createDelimiter(s,d.FONTDATA.RULECHAR,n,o)}w=j.bbox.h+k+z;k=w*d.rfuzz;if(r.isMultiChar){k=d.rfuzz}u=this.HTMLaddRoot(y,r,u,r.bbox.h+r.bbox.d-w,o);d.placeBox(r,u,w-r.bbox.h);d.placeBox(s,u+r.bbox.w,w-s.bbox.h+k);d.placeBox(m,u+r.bbox.w,0);this.HTMLhandleSpace(v);this.HTMLhandleColor(v);return v},HTMLaddRoot:function(l,k,j,n,m){return j}});f.mroot.Augment({toHTML:f.msqrt.prototype.toHTML,HTMLaddRoot:function(r,k,p,n,j){var l=d.createBox(r);if(this.data[1]){var o=this.data[1].toHTML(l);o.style.paddingRight=o.style.paddingLeft="";d.Measured(o,l)}else{l.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var m=this.HTMLrootHeight(k.bbox.h+k.bbox.d,j,l)-n;var q=Math.min(l.bbox.w,l.bbox.rw);p=Math.max(q,k.offset);d.placeBox(l,p-q,m);return p-k.offset},HTMLrootHeight:function(l,k,j){return 0.45*(l-0.9*k)+0.6*k+Math.max(0,j.bbox.d-0.075)}});f.mfenced.Augment({toHTML:function(n){n=this.HTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data.open){this.data.open.toHTML(n)}if(this.data[0]!=null){this.data[0].toHTML(n)}for(var k=1,j=this.data.length;k<j;k++){if(this.data[k]){if(this.data["sep"+k]){this.data["sep"+k].toHTML(n)}this.data[k].toHTML(n)}}if(this.data.close){this.data.close.toHTML(n)}var p=this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n);var l=n.bbox.h,o=n.bbox.d;for(k=0,j=p.length;k<j;k++){p[k].HTMLstretchV(n,l,o)}if(p.length){this.HTMLcomputeBBox(n,true)}this.HTMLhandleSpace(n);this.HTMLhandleColor(n);return n},HTMLcomputeBBox:function(o,n){var k=o.bbox={},p=[];this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.open,k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[0],k,p,n);for(var l=1,j=this.data.length;l<j;l++){if(this.data[l]){this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data["sep"+l],k,p,n);this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data[l],k,p,n)}}this.HTMLcheckStretchy(this.data.close,k,p,n);this.HTMLcleanBBox(k);return p},HTMLcheckStretchy:function(j,k,m,l){if(j){if(!l&&j.HTMLcanStretch("Vertical")){m.push(j);j=(j.CoreMO()||j)}this.HTMLcombineBBoxes(j,k)}}});f.menclose.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.maction.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.semantics.Augment({toHTML:function(j){if(this.data[0]!=null){j=this.data[0].toHTML(j);this.spanID=this.data[0].spanID;this.HTMLhandleSpace(j)}return j},HTMLspanElement:function(){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLspanElement():null)},HTMLstretchH:function(k,j){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchH(k,j):k)},HTMLstretchV:function(k,j,l){return(this.data[0]!=null?this.data[0].HTMLstretchV(k,j,l):k)}});f.munderover.Augment({toHTML:function(K,G,E){var j=this.getValues("displaystyle","accent","accentunder","align");if(!j.displaystyle&&this.data[this.base]!=null&&this.data[this.base].CoreMO().Get("movablelimits")){return f.msubsup.prototype.toHTML.call(this,K)}K=this.HTMLcreateSpan(K);var O=this.HTMLgetScale();var p=d.createStack(K);var q=[],n=[],M=[],v,L,H;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L]=d.createBox(p);n[L]=this.data[L].toHTML(v);if(L==this.base){if(E!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(v,G,E)}else{if(G!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(v,G)}}M[L]=(E==null&&G!=null?false:this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal"))}else{M[L]=this.data[L].HTMLcanStretch("Horizontal")}}}d.MeasureSpans(n);var l=-d.BIGDIMEN,J=l;for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){if(q[L].bbox.w>J){J=q[L].bbox.w}if(!M[L]&&J>l){l=J}}}if(E==null&&G!=null){l=G}else{if(l==-d.BIGDIMEN){l=J}}for(L=J=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]){v=q[L];if(M[L]){v.bbox=this.data[L].HTMLstretchH(v,l).bbox}if(v.bbox.w>J){J=v.bbox.w}}}var C=d.TeX.rule_thickness,F=d.FONTDATA.TeX_factor;var o=q[this.base]||{bbox:this.HTMLzeroBBox()};var u,r,z,w,s,B,I,N=0;if(o.bbox.ic){N=1.3*o.bbox.ic+0.05}for(L=0,H=this.data.length;L<H;L++){if(this.data[L]!=null){v=q[L];s=d.TeX.big_op_spacing5*O;var A=(L!=this.base&&j[this.ACCENTS[L]]);if(A&&v.bbox.w<=1/d.em+0.0001){v.bbox.w=v.bbox.rw-v.bbox.lw;v.bbox.noclip=true;if(v.bbox.lw&&!d.zeroWidthBug){v.insertBefore(d.createSpace(v.parentNode,0,0,-v.bbox.lw),v.firstChild)}d.createBlank(v,0,0,v.bbox.rw+0.1)}B={left:0,center:(J-v.bbox.w)/2,right:J-v.bbox.w}[j.align];u=B;r=0;if(L==this.over){if(A){I=Math.max(C*O*F,2.5/this.em);s=0;if(o.bbox.skew){u+=o.bbox.skew}}else{z=d.TeX.big_op_spacing1*O*F;w=d.TeX.big_op_spacing3*O*F;I=Math.max(z,w-Math.max(0,v.bbox.d))}I=Math.max(I,1.5/this.em);u+=N/2;r=o.bbox.h+v.bbox.d+I;v.bbox.h+=s}else{if(L==this.under){if(A){I=3*C*O*F;s=0}else{z=d.TeX.big_op_spacing2*O*F;w=d.TeX.big_op_spacing4*O*F;I=Math.max(z,w-v.bbox.h)}I=Math.max(I,1.5/this.em);u-=N/2;r=-(o.bbox.d+v.bbox.h+I);v.bbox.d+=s}}d.placeBox(v,u,r)}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(K);this.HTMLhandleColor(K);return K},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.msubsup.Augment({toHTML:function(J,H,B){J=this.HTMLcreateSpan(J);var M=this.HTMLgetScale(),G=this.HTMLgetMu(J);var o=d.createStack(J),k,m=[];var n=d.createBox(o);if(this.data[this.base]){m.push(this.data[this.base].toHTML(n));if(B!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchV(n,H,B)}else{if(H!=null){this.data[this.base].HTMLstretchH(n,H)}}}else{n.bbox=this.HTMLzeroBBox()}var l=(this.data[this.sup]||this.data[this.sub]||this).HTMLgetScale();var K=d.TeX.x_height*M,A=d.TeX.scriptspace*M*0.75;var j,w;if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sup])){j=d.createBox(o);m.push(this.data[this.sup].toHTML(j))}if(this.HTMLnotEmpty(this.data[this.sub])){w=d.createBox(o);m.push(this.data[this.sub].toHTML(w))}d.MeasureSpans(m);if(j){j.bbox.w+=A;j.bbox.rw=Math.max(j.bbox.w,j.bbox.rw)}if(w){w.bbox.w+=A;w.bbox.rw=Math.max(w.bbox.w,w.bbox.rw)}d.placeBox(n,0,0);var E=d.TeX.sup_drop*l,C=d.TeX.sub_drop*l;var y=n.bbox.h-E,x=n.bbox.d+C,L=0,F;if(n.bbox.ic){n.bbox.w-=n.bbox.ic;L=1.3*n.bbox.ic+0.05}if(this.data[this.base]&&(this.data[this.base].type==="mi"||this.data[this.base].type==="mo")){if(this.data[this.base].data.join("").length===1&&n.bbox.scale===1&&!this.data[this.base].Get("largeop")){y=x=0}}var I=this.getValues("subscriptshift","superscriptshift");I.subscriptshift=(I.subscriptshift===""?0:d.length2em(I.subscriptshift,G));I.superscriptshift=(I.superscriptshift===""?0:d.length2em(I.superscriptshift,G));if(!j){if(w){x=Math.max(x,d.TeX.sub1*M,w.bbox.h-(4/5)*K,I.subscriptshift);d.placeBox(w,n.bbox.w,-x,w.bbox)}}else{if(!w){k=this.getValues("displaystyle","texprimestyle");F=d.TeX[(k.displaystyle?"sup1":(k.texprimestyle?"sup3":"sup2"))];y=Math.max(y,F*M,j.bbox.d+(1/4)*K,I.superscriptshift);d.placeBox(j,n.bbox.w+L,y,j.bbox)}else{x=Math.max(x,d.TeX.sub2*M);var z=d.TeX.rule_thickness*M;if((y-j.bbox.d)-(w.bbox.h-x)<3*z){x=3*z-y+j.bbox.d+w.bbox.h;E=(4/5)*K-(y-j.bbox.d);if(E>0){y+=E;x-=E}}d.placeBox(j,n.bbox.w+L,Math.max(y,I.superscriptshift));d.placeBox(w,n.bbox.w,-Math.max(x,I.subscriptshift))}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(J);this.HTMLhandleColor(J);return J},HTMLstretchH:f.mbase.HTMLstretchH,HTMLstretchV:f.mbase.HTMLstretchV});f.mmultiscripts.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.mtable.Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f["annotation-xml"].Augment({toHTML:f.mbase.HTMLautoload});f.math.Augment({toHTML:function(s,k){var o=this.Get("alttext");if(o&&o!==""){k.setAttribute("aria-label",o)}var l=d.addElement(s,"nobr",{isMathJax:true});s=this.HTMLcreateSpan(l);var q=d.createStack(s),m=d.createBox(q),r;q.style.fontSize=l.parentNode.style.fontSize;l.parentNode.style.fontSize="";if(this.data[0]!=null){if(d.msieColorBug){if(this.background){this.data[0].background=this.background;delete this.background}if(this.mathbackground){this.data[0].mathbackground=this.mathbackground;delete this.mathbackground}}f.mbase.prototype.displayAlign=b.config.displayAlign;f.mbase.prototype.displayIndent=b.config.displayIndent;r=d.Measured(this.data[0].toHTML(m),m)}d.placeBox(m,0,0);var j=1/d.em,n=d.em/d.outerEm;d.em/=n;s.bbox.h*=n;s.bbox.d*=n;s.bbox.w*=n;s.bbox.lw*=n;s.bbox.rw*=n;if(r&&r.bbox.width!=null){q.style.width=r.bbox.width;m.style.width="100%"}this.HTMLhandleColor(s);if(r){d.createRule(s,(r.bbox.h+j)*n,(r.bbox.d+j)*n,0)}if(!this.isMultiline&&this.Get("display")==="block"&&s.bbox.width==null){var t=this.getValues("indentalignfirst","indentshiftfirst","indentalign","indentshift");if(t.indentalignfirst!==f.INDENTALIGN.INDENTALIGN){t.indentalign=t.indentalignfirst}if(t.indentalign===f.INDENTALIGN.AUTO){t.indentalign=this.displayAlign}k.style.textAlign=t.indentalign;if(t.indentshiftfirst!==f.INDENTSHIFT.INDENTSHIFT){t.indentshift=t.indentshiftfirst}if(t.indentshift==="auto"){t.indentshift=this.displayIndent}if(t.indentshift&&t.indentalign!==f.INDENTALIGN.CENTER){s.style[{left:"marginLeft",right:"marginRight"}[t.indentalign]]=d.Em(d.length2em(t.indentshift))}}return s},HTMLspanElement:f.mbase.prototype.HTMLspanElement});f.TeXAtom.Augment({toHTML:function(k){k=this.HTMLcreateSpan(k);if(this.data[0]!=null){if(this.texClass===f.TEXCLASS.VCENTER){var j=d.createStack(k);var l=d.createBox(j);d.Measured(this.data[0].toHTML(l),l);d.placeBox(l,0,d.TeX.axis_height-(l.bbox.h+l.bbox.d)/2+l.bbox.d)}else{k.bbox=this.data[0].toHTML(k).bbox}}this.HTMLhandleSpace(k);this.HTMLhandleColor(k);return k}});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("onLoad",function(){setTimeout(MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",d,"jax.js"]),0)})});b.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function(){b.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(j){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=j.versionAtLeast("7.0");var l=j.versionAtLeast("8.0")&&n>7;var k=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");if(n<9){d.config.styles[".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox"]["background-color"]="white";d.config.styles[".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox"].opacity=0;d.config.styles[".MathJax .MathJax_HitBox"].filter="alpha(opacity=0)"}d.Augment({PaddingWidthBug:true,msieAccentBug:true,msieColorBug:true,msieColorPositionBug:true,msieRelativeWidthBug:k,msieDisappearingBug:(n>=8),msieMarginScaleBug:(n<8),msiePaddingWidthBug:true,msieBorderWidthBug:k,msieInlineBlockAlignBug:(!l||k),msiePlaceBoxBug:(l&&!k),msieClipRectBug:!l,msieNegativeSpaceBug:k,msieCloneNodeBug:(l&&j.version==="8.0"),initialSkipBug:(n<8),msieNegativeBBoxBug:(n>=8),msieIE6:!m,msieItalicWidthBug:true,zeroWidthBug:(n<8),FontFaceBug:true,msieFontCSSBug:j.isIE9,allowWebFonts:"eot"})},Firefox:function(k){var l=false;if(k.versionAtLeast("3.5")){var j=String(document.location).replace(/[^\/]*$/,"");if(document.location.protocol!=="file:"||b.config.root.match(/^https?:\/\//)||(b.config.root+"/").substr(0,j.length)===j){l="otf"}}d.Augment({ffVerticalAlignBug:true,AccentBug:true,allowWebFonts:l})},Safari:function(n){var l=n.versionAtLeast("3.0");var k=n.versionAtLeast("3.1");var j=(navigator.appVersion.match(/ Android (\d+)\.(\d+)/));var o=(k&&n.isMobile&&((navigator.platform.match(/iPad|iPod|iPhone/)&&!n.versionAtLeast("5.0"))||(j!=null&&(j[1]<2||(j[1]==2&&j[2]<2)))));d.Augment({config:{styles:{".MathJax img, .MathJax nobr, .MathJax a":{"max-width":"5000em","max-height":"5000em"}}},rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariVerticalAlignBug:!k,safariTextNodeBug:!l,safariWebFontSerif:["serif"],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(k&&!o?"otf":false)});if(n.isPC){d.Augment({adjustAvailableFonts:d.removeSTIXfonts})}if(o){var m=b.config["HTML-CSS"];if(m){m.availableFonts=[];m.preferredFont=null}else{b.config["HTML-CSS"]={availableFonts:[],preferredFont:null}}}},Chrome:function(j){d.Augment({rfuzz:0.011,AccentBug:true,AdjustSurd:true,negativeBBoxes:true,safariNegativeSpaceBug:true,safariWebFontSerif:[""],forceReflow:true,allowWebFonts:(j.versionAtLeast("4.0")?"otf":"svg")})},Opera:function(j){j.isMini=(navigator.appVersion.match("Opera Mini")!=null);d.config.styles[".MathJax .merror"]["vertical-align"]=null;d.Augment({operaHeightBug:true,operaVerticalAlignBug:true,operaFontSizeBug:j.versionAtLeast("10.61"),initialSkipBug:true,zeroWidthBug:true,FontFaceBug:true,PaddingWidthBug:true,allowWebFonts:(j.versionAtLeast("10.0")&&!j.isMini?"otf":false),adjustAvailableFonts:d.removeSTIXfonts})},Konqueror:function(j){d.Augment({konquerorVerticalAlignBug:true})}})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Cookie",function(){if(b.config.menuSettings.zoom!=="None"){g.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}})})(MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"]);
 
diff --git a/jax/output/NativeMML/jax.js b/jax/output/NativeMML/jax.js
index 58ef15732..3b982e972 100644
--- a/jax/output/NativeMML/jax.js
+++ b/jax/output/NativeMML/jax.js
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  */
 
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Use the Internet Options item under\nthe Tools menu and select the Security tab, then press the\nCustom Level button. 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v=(x.Get("display")==="block"?"div":"span");y=d.Element(v,{className:"MathJax_MathML",id:k.inputID+"-Frame"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_MathContainer",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}},[["span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block"}}]]]]);w.parentNode.insertBefore(y,w);if(!h){w.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),w)}}for(s=0;s<n;s++){w=r[s];if(!w.parentNode){continue}k=w.MathJax.elementJax;if(!h){u=w.previousSibling;y=u.previousSibling;t=u.firstChild.offsetWidth/60;q=u.lastChild.offsetWidth/60;if(t===0||t==="NaN"){t=this.defaultEx;q=this.defaultMEx}o=(q>1?t/q:1)*this.config.scale;o=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,o))}else{o=100}k.NativeMML.fontSize=o+"%"}if(!h){for(s=0;s<n;s++){w=r[s];if(!w.parentNode){continue}u=r[s].previousSibling;u.parentNode.removeChild(u)}}},Translate:function(m){if(!m.parentNode){return}var l=m.MathJax.elementJax,q=l.root;var 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false}if(l.srcElement.className==="MathJax_MathPlayer_Overlay"&&this.msieMath.fireEvent){if(k==="ContextMenu"){this.msieMath.fireEvent("on"+l.type,l)}}return g.False(l)},getJaxFromMath:function(k){return b.getJaxFor(k.parentNode.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(k,l){return l.firstChild},getHoverBBox:function(k,l,m){return g.getBBox(l.parentNode)},Zoom:function(l,r,p,k,o){l.root.toNativeMML(r,r);if(this.msieIE8HeightBug){r.style.position="absolute"}var m=p.offsetWidth||p.scrollWidth,s=p.offsetHeight||p.scrollHeight;var q=r.offsetWidth,n=r.offsetHeight;if(this.msieIE8HeightBug){r.style.position=""}return{Y:-g.getBBox(r.parentNode).h,mW:m,mH:s,zW:q,zH:n}},NAMEDSPACE:{negativeveryverythinmathspace:"-.0556em",negativeverythinmathspace:"-.1111em",negativethinmathspace:"-.1667em",negativemediummathspace:"-.2222em",negativethickmathspace:"-.2778em",negativeverythickmathspace:"-.3333em",negativeveryverythickmathspace:"-.3889em"}});b.Register.StartupHook("mml Jax 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n=0,l=this.data.length;n<l;n++){if(this.data[n]){this.data[n].toNativeMML(o)}else{o.appendChild(this.NativeMMLelement("mrow"))}}}else{this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,o)}}});e.msubsup.Augment({toNativeMML:function(q){var p=this.type;if(this.data[this.sup]==null){p="msub"}if(this.data[this.sub]==null){p="msup"}var n=this.NativeMMLelement(p);this.NativeMMLattributes(n);delete this.data[0].inferred;for(var o=0,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}}q.appendChild(n)}});e.munderover.Augment({toNativeMML:function(q){var p=this.type;if(this.data[this.under]==null){p="mover"}if(this.data[this.over]==null){p="munder"}var n=this.NativeMMLelement(p);this.NativeMMLattributes(n);delete this.data[0].inferred;for(var o=0,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}}q.appendChild(n)}});if(b.Browser.isFirefox){e.mtable.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){if(this.width){var m=(this.style||"").replace(/;\s*$/,"").split(";");m.push("width:"+this.width);this.style=m.join(";")}this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,l)}});e.mlabeledtr.Augment({toNativeMML:function(p){var n=this.NativeMMLelement("mtr");this.NativeMMLattributes(n);for(var o=1,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}else{n.appendChild(this.NativeMMLelement("mrow"))}}p.appendChild(n)}});var k=MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS/TeX/otf";j.Augment({config:{styles:{'[mathvariant="double-struck"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_AMS, MathJax_AMS-WEB"},'[mathvariant="script"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Script, MathJax_Script-WEB"},'[mathvariant="fraktur"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Fraktur, MathJax_Fraktur-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle-bold"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, 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Use the Internet Options item under\nthe Tools menu and select the Security tab, then press the\nCustom Level button. Check that the settings for\n'Run ActiveX Controls', and 'Binary and script behaviors'\nare enabled.\n\nCurrently you will see error messages rather than\ntypeset mathematics.")}}else{document.body.appendChild(this.EmExSpan);this.defaultEx=this.EmExSpan.firstChild.offsetWidth/60;this.defaultMEx=this.EmExSpan.lastChild.offsetWidth/60;document.body.removeChild(this.EmExSpan)}},preTranslate:function(l){var r=l.jax[this.id],s,n=r.length,w,p,y,u,x,k,t,q,o;for(s=0;s<n;s++){w=r[s];if(!w.parentNode){continue}if(!this.initialized){this.InitializeMML()}p=w.previousSibling;if(p&&p.className==="MathJax_MathML"){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}k=w.MathJax.elementJax;x=k.root;k.NativeMML={};var v=(x.Get("display")==="block"?"div":"span");y=d.Element(v,{className:"MathJax_MathML",id:k.inputID+"-Frame"},[["span",{className:"MathJax_MathContainer",isMathJax:true,jaxID:this.id,style:{position:"relative",display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}},[["span",{isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block"}}]]]]);w.parentNode.insertBefore(y,w);if(!h){w.parentNode.insertBefore(this.EmExSpan.cloneNode(true),w)}}for(s=0;s<n;s++){w=r[s];if(!w.parentNode){continue}k=w.MathJax.elementJax;if(!h){u=w.previousSibling;y=u.previousSibling;t=u.firstChild.offsetWidth/60;q=u.lastChild.offsetWidth/60;if(t===0||t==="NaN"){t=this.defaultEx;q=this.defaultMEx}o=(q>1?t/q:1)*this.config.scale;o=Math.floor(Math.max(this.config.minScaleAdjust/100,o))}else{o=100}k.NativeMML.fontSize=o+"%"}if(!h){for(s=0;s<n;s++){w=r[s];if(!w.parentNode){continue}u=r[s].previousSibling;u.parentNode.removeChild(u)}}},Translate:function(m){if(!m.parentNode){return}var l=m.MathJax.elementJax,q=l.root;var o=document.getElementById(l.inputID+"-Frame"),k=o.firstChild,r=k.firstChild;o.style.fontSize=l.NativeMML.fontSize;try{q.toNativeMML(r)}catch(p){if(p.restart){while(r.firstChild){r.removeChild(r.firstChild)}}throw p}if(h){if(k.addEventListener){k.addEventListener("contextmenu",g.Menu,true);k.addEventListener("mouseover",g.Mouseover,true);k.addEventListener("mouseout",g.Mouseout,true);k.addEventListener("mousedown",g.Mousedown,true);k.addEventListener("mouseup",g.False,true);k.addEventListener("click",g.Click,true);k.addEventListener("dblclick",g.DblClick,true)}else{var n=(this.config.showMathMenuMSIE!=null?this:b).config;if(n.showMathMenuMSIE){this.MSIEoverlay(k)}else{k.style.position=""}}}else{k.oncontextmenu=g.Menu;k.onmouseover=g.Mouseover;k.onmouseout=g.Mouseout;k.onmousedown=g.Mousedown;k.onclick=g.Click;k.ondblclick=g.DblClick}},postTranslate:function(l){if(this.forceReflow){var k=(document.styleSheets||[])[0]||{};k.disabled=true;k.disabled=false}},Remove:function(k){var l=k.SourceElement();if(!l){return}l=l.previousSibling;if(!l){return}if(l.className.match(/MathJax_MathML/)){l.parentNode.removeChild(l)}},MMLnamespace:"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML",MSIEoverlay:function(k){var l=k.firstChild;if(l.nodeName.toLowerCase()==="span"){l=l.firstChild}var 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false}if(l.srcElement.className==="MathJax_MathPlayer_Overlay"&&this.msieMath.fireEvent){if(k==="ContextMenu"){this.msieMath.fireEvent("on"+l.type,l)}}return g.False(l)},getJaxFromMath:function(k){return b.getJaxFor(k.parentNode.nextSibling)},getHoverSpan:function(k,l){return l.firstChild},getHoverBBox:function(k,l,m){return g.getBBox(l.parentNode)},Zoom:function(l,r,p,k,o){l.root.toNativeMML(r,r);if(this.msieIE8HeightBug){r.style.position="absolute"}var m=p.offsetWidth||p.scrollWidth,s=p.offsetHeight||p.scrollHeight;var q=r.offsetWidth,n=r.offsetHeight;if(this.msieIE8HeightBug){r.style.position=""}return{Y:-g.getBBox(r.parentNode).h,mW:m,mH:s,zW:q,zH:n}},NAMEDSPACE:{negativeveryverythinmathspace:"-.0556em",negativeverythinmathspace:"-.1111em",negativethinmathspace:"-.1667em",negativemediummathspace:"-.2222em",negativethickmathspace:"-.2778em",negativeverythickmathspace:"-.3333em",negativeveryverythickmathspace:"-.3889em"}});b.Register.StartupHook("mml Jax Ready",function(){e=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;e.mbase.Augment({toNativeMML:function(p){var n=this.NativeMMLelement(this.type);this.NativeMMLattributes(n);for(var o=0,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}else{n.appendChild(this.NativeMMLelement("mrow"))}}p.appendChild(n)},NativeMMLattributes:function(n){var q=this.defaults;var s=(this.mmlAttributes||this.NativeMMLcopyAttributes),p=this.NativeMMLskipAttributes;if(!this.mmlAttributes){if(this.type==="mstyle"){q=e.math.prototype.defaults}for(var r in q){if(!p[r]&&q.hasOwnProperty(r)){if(this[r]!=null){n.setAttribute(r,this.NativeMMLattribute(r,this[r]))}}}}for(var o=0,l=s.length;o<l;o++){if(this[s[o]]!=null){n.setAttribute(s[o],this.NativeMMLattribute(s[o],this[s[o]]))}}},NativeMMLcopyAttributes:["fontfamily","fontsize","fontweight","fontstyle","color","background","id","class","href","style"],NativeMMLskipAttributes:{texClass:1,useHeight:1,texprimestyle:1},NativeMMLattribute:function(m,l){l=String(l);if(j.NAMEDSPACE[l]){l=j.NAMEDSPACE[l]}else{if(l.match(/^\s*(([-+])?(\d+(\.\d*)?|\.\d+))\s*mu\s*$/)){l=((1/18)*RegExp.$1).toFixed(3).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"em"}else{if(l==="-tex-caligraphic"){l="script"}else{if(l==="-tex-oldstyle"){l="normal"}else{if(l==="-tex-mathit"){l="italic"}}}}}return l},NativeMMLelement:function(l){var m=(h?document.createElement("mjx:"+l):document.createElementNS(j.MMLnamespace,l));m.isMathJax=true;return m}});e.mrow.Augment({toNativeMML:function(o){if(this.inferred&&this.parent.inferRow){for(var n=0,l=this.data.length;n<l;n++){if(this.data[n]){this.data[n].toNativeMML(o)}else{o.appendChild(this.NativeMMLelement("mrow"))}}}else{this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,o)}}});e.msubsup.Augment({toNativeMML:function(q){var p=this.type;if(this.data[this.sup]==null){p="msub"}if(this.data[this.sub]==null){p="msup"}var n=this.NativeMMLelement(p);this.NativeMMLattributes(n);delete this.data[0].inferred;for(var o=0,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}}q.appendChild(n)}});e.munderover.Augment({toNativeMML:function(q){var p=this.type;if(this.data[this.under]==null){p="mover"}if(this.data[this.over]==null){p="munder"}var n=this.NativeMMLelement(p);this.NativeMMLattributes(n);delete this.data[0].inferred;for(var o=0,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}}q.appendChild(n)}});if(b.Browser.isFirefox){e.mtable.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){if(this.width){var m=(this.style||"").replace(/;\s*$/,"").split(";");m.push("width:"+this.width);this.style=m.join(";")}this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,l)}});e.mlabeledtr.Augment({toNativeMML:function(p){var n=this.NativeMMLelement("mtr");this.NativeMMLattributes(n);for(var o=1,l=this.data.length;o<l;o++){if(this.data[o]){this.data[o].toNativeMML(n)}else{n.appendChild(this.NativeMMLelement("mrow"))}}p.appendChild(n)}});var k=MathJax.OutputJax.fontDir+"/HTML-CSS/TeX/otf";j.Augment({config:{styles:{'[mathvariant="double-struck"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_AMS, MathJax_AMS-WEB"},'[mathvariant="script"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Script, MathJax_Script-WEB"},'[mathvariant="fraktur"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Fraktur, MathJax_Fraktur-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-oldstyle-bold"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB","font-weight":"bold"},'[mathvariant="-tex-caligraphic"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB"},'[mathvariant="-tex-caligraphic-bold"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB","font-weight":"bold"},'[mathvariant="bold-script"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Script, MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB","font-weight":"bold"},'[mathvariant="bold-fraktur"]':{"font-family":"MathJax_Fraktur, MathJax_Fraktur-WEB","font-weight":"bold"},'[mathvariant="monospace"]':{"font-family":"monospace"},'[mathvariant="sans-serif"]':{"font-family":"sans-serif"},'[mathvariant="bold-sans-serif"]':{"font-family":"sans-serif","font-weight":"bold"},'[mathvariant="sans-serif-italic"]':{"font-family":"sans-serif","font-style":"italic"},'[mathvariant="sans-serif-bold-italic"]':{"font-family":"sans-serif","font-style":"italic","font-weight":"bold"},"@font-face /*1*/":{"font-family":"MathJax_AMS-WEB",src:"url('"+k+"/MathJax_AMS-Regular.otf')"},"@font-face /*2*/":{"font-family":"MathJax_Script-WEB",src:"url('"+k+"/MathJax_Script-Regular.otf')"},"@font-face /*3*/":{"font-family":"MathJax_Fraktur-WEB",src:"url('"+k+"/MathJax_Fraktur-Regular.otf')"},"@font-face /*4*/":{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB",src:"url('"+k+"/MathJax_Caligraphic-Regular.otf')"},"@font-face /*5*/":{"font-family":"MathJax_Fraktur-WEB","font-weight":"bold",src:"url('"+k+"/MathJax_Fraktur-Bold.otf')"},"@font-face /*6*/":{"font-family":"MathJax_Caligraphic-WEB","font-weight":"bold",src:"url('"+k+"/MathJax_Caligraphic-Bold.otf')"}}}})}if(b.Browser.isChrome){e.math.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,l);l.lastChild.setAttribute("xmlns",j.MMLnamespace)}})}e.TeXAtom.Augment({toNativeMML:function(m){var l=this.NativeMMLelement("mrow");this.data[0].toNativeMML(l);m.appendChild(l)}});e.chars.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){l.appendChild(document.createTextNode(this.toString()))}});e.entity.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){l.appendChild(document.createTextNode(this.toString()))}});e.xml.Augment({toNativeMML:function(o){for(var n=0,l=this.data.length;n<l;n++){o.appendChild(this.data[n].cloneNode(true))}}});b.Register.StartupHook("TeX mathchoice Ready",function(){e.TeXmathchoice.Augment({toNativeMML:function(l){this.Core().toNativeMML(l)}})});setTimeout(MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",j,"jax.js"]),0)});b.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(k){var l=(document.documentMode||0);j.msieIE8HeightBug=(l===8)},Opera:function(k){j.operaPositionBug=true},Firefox:function(k){j.forceReflow=true}});b.Register.StartupHook("End Cookie",function(){if(b.config.menuSettings.zoom!=="None"){f.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}})})(MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.HTML);
 
diff --git a/test/sample-dynamic.html b/test/sample-dynamic.html
index 24357fa7a..460c1cdb2 100644
--- a/test/sample-dynamic.html
+++ b/test/sample-dynamic.html
@@ -59,17 +59,6 @@ input {margin-top: .7em}
     window.UpdateMath = function (TeX) {
       QUEUE.Push(HIDEBOX,["Text",math,"\\displaystyle{"+TeX+"}"],SHOWBOX);
     }
-
-    //
-    //  IE doesn't fire onchange events for RETURN, so
-    //   use onkeypress to do a blur (and refocus) to
-    //   force the onchange to occur
-    //
-    if (MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE) {
-      window.MathInput.onkeypress = function () {
-        if (window.event && window.event.keyCode === 13) {this.blur(); this.focus()}
-      }
-    }
   })();
 </script>
 
@@ -83,5 +72,18 @@ Type some \(\rm\TeX\) code and press RETURN:<br />
 <div id="MathOutput" class="output">$${}$$</div>
 </div>
 
+<script>
+  //
+  //  IE doesn't fire onchange events for RETURN, so
+  //   use onkeypress to do a blur (and refocus) to
+  //   force the onchange to occur
+  //
+  if (MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE) {
+    MathInput.onkeypress = function () {
+      if (window.event && window.event.keyCode === 13) {this.blur(); this.focus()}
+    }
+  }
+</script>
+
 </body>
 </html>
diff --git a/unpacked/MathJax.js b/unpacked/MathJax.js
index 61e6fe9e5..b63520ea5 100644
--- a/unpacked/MathJax.js
+++ b/unpacked/MathJax.js
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ MathJax.fileversion = "1.1.17";
   };
 
   //
-  //  An array or priorities hooks that are executed sequentially
+  //  An array of priorities hooks that are executed sequentially
   //  with a given set of data.
   //
   var HOOKS = MathJax.Object.Subclass({
@@ -411,6 +411,19 @@ MathJax.fileversion = "1.1.17";
       return AFTER.apply({},callbacks);
     }
   });
+  
+  //
+  //  Run an array of callbacks passing them the given data.
+  //  (Legacy function, since this has been replaced by the HOOKS object).
+  //
+  var EXECUTEHOOKS = function (hooks,data,reset) {
+    if (!hooks) {return null}
+    if (!(hooks instanceof Array)) {hooks = [hooks]}
+    if (!(data instanceof Array))  {data = (data == null ? [] : [data])}
+    var handler = HOOKS(reset);
+    for (var i = 0, m = hooks.length; i < m; i++) {handler.Add(hooks[i])}
+    return handler.Execute.apply(handler,data);
+  };
    
   //
   //  Command queue that performs commands in order, waiting when
@@ -574,6 +587,7 @@ MathJax.fileversion = "1.1.17";
   BASE.Callback.Queue = QUEUE;
   BASE.Callback.Signal = SIGNAL.find;
   BASE.Callback.Hooks = HOOKS;
+  BASE.Callback.ExecuteHooks = EXECUTEHOOKS;
 })("MathJax");
 
 /**********************************************************/
@@ -863,7 +877,10 @@ MathJax.fileversion = "1.1.17";
     //
     //  The default error hook for file load failures
     //
-    loadError: function (file) {BASE.Message.Set("File failed to load: "+file,null,2000)},
+    loadError: function (file) {
+      BASE.Message.Set("File failed to load: "+file,null,2000);
+      BASE.Hub.signal.Post(["file load error",file]);
+    },
 
     //
     //  Defines a style sheet from a hash of style declarations (key:value pairs
@@ -1199,7 +1216,9 @@ MathJax.Hub = {
     root: "",
     config: [],      // list of configuration files to load
     styleSheets: [], // list of CSS files to load
-    styles: {},      // styles to generate in-line
+    styles: {        // styles to generate in-line
+      ".MathJax_Preview": {color: "#888"},
+    },
     jax: [],         // list of input and output jax to load
     extensions: [],  // list of extensions to load
     preJax: null,    // pattern to remove from before math script tag
@@ -1643,10 +1662,15 @@ MathJax.Hub = {
   
   formatError: function (script,err) {
     var error = MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:"MathJax_Error"},this.config.errorSettings.message);
+    error.jaxID = "Error";
     if (MathJax.Extension.MathEvents) {
-      error.jaxID = "Error";
       error.oncontextmenu = MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.Menu;
       error.onmousedown = MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.Mousedown;
+    } else {
+      MathJax.Ajax.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js",function () {
+        error.oncontextmenu = MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.Menu;
+        error.onmousedown = MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.Mousedown;
+      });
     }
     script.parentNode.insertBefore(error,script);
     if (script.MathJax.preview) {script.MathJax.preview.style.display = "none"}
@@ -2284,7 +2308,8 @@ MathJax.Hub.Startup = {
     Safari: function (browser) {
       var v = parseInt((String(browser.version).split("."))[0]);
       if (v > 85) {browser.webkit = browser.version}
-      if      (v >= 533) {browser.version = "5.0"}
+      if      (v >= 534) {browser.version = "5.1"}
+      else if (v >= 533) {browser.version = "5.0"}
       else if (v >= 526) {browser.version = "4.0"}
       else if (v >= 525) {browser.version = "3.1"}
       else if (v >  500) {browser.version = "3.0"}
@@ -2296,15 +2321,21 @@ MathJax.Hub.Startup = {
     Firefox: function (browser) {
       if ((browser.version === "0.0" || navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox/) == null) &&
            navigator.product === "Gecko") {
-        var date = (navigator.buildID||navigator.productSub||"0").substr(0,8);
-        if      (date >= "20110927") {browser.version = "7.0"}
-        else if (date >= "20110816") {browser.version = "6.0"}
-        else if (date >= "20110621") {browser.version = "5.0"}
-        else if (date >= "20110320") {browser.version = "4.0"}
-        else if (date >= "20100121") {browser.version = "3.6"}
-        else if (date >= "20090630") {browser.version = "3.5"}
-        else if (date >= "20080617") {browser.version = "3.0"}
-        else if (date >= "20061024") {browser.version = "2.0"}
+        var rv = navigator.userAgent.match(/[\/ ]rv:(\d+\.\d.*?)[\) ]/);
+        if (rv) {browser.version = rv[1]}
+        else {
+          var date = (navigator.buildID||navigator.productSub||"0").substr(0,8);
+          if      (date >= "20111220") {browser.version = "9.0"}
+          else if (date >= "20111120") {browser.version = "8.0"}
+          else if (date >= "20110927") {browser.version = "7.0"}
+          else if (date >= "20110816") {browser.version = "6.0"}
+          else if (date >= "20110621") {browser.version = "5.0"}
+          else if (date >= "20110320") {browser.version = "4.0"}
+          else if (date >= "20100121") {browser.version = "3.6"}
+          else if (date >= "20090630") {browser.version = "3.5"}
+          else if (date >= "20080617") {browser.version = "3.0"}
+          else if (date >= "20061024") {browser.version = "2.0"}
+        }
       }
       browser.isMobile = (navigator.appVersion.match(/Android/i) != null ||
                           navigator.userAgent.match(/ Fennec\//) != null);
diff --git a/unpacked/config/MMLorHTML.js b/unpacked/config/MMLorHTML.js
index 25fa4eebd..0d6b18d5c 100644
--- a/unpacked/config/MMLorHTML.js
+++ b/unpacked/config/MMLorHTML.js
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
 
   var canUseMML = (HUB.Browser.isFirefox && HUB.Browser.versionAtLeast("1.5")) ||
                   (HUB.Browser.isMSIE && MathPlayer) ||
+                  (HUB.Browser.isSafari && HUB.Browser.versionAtLeast("5.0")) ||
                   (HUB.Browser.isOpera && HUB.Browser.versionAtLeast("9.52"));
 
   HUB.Register.StartupHook("End Config",function () {
diff --git a/unpacked/config/default.js b/unpacked/config/default.js
index b69353d0e..25523b4fd 100644
--- a/unpacked/config/default.js
+++ b/unpacked/config/default.js
@@ -62,9 +62,8 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({
   //  
   //  Example:
   //      styles: {
-  //        ".MathJax .merror": {
-  //          color: "blue",
-  //          "background-color": "green"
+  //        ".MathJax_Preview": {
+  //          color: "#888"
   //        }
   //      },
   //
@@ -215,6 +214,19 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({
       ['\\[','\\]']
     ],
 
+    //
+    //  This value determines whether tex2jax requires braces to be
+    //  balanced within math delimiters (which allows for nested dollar
+    //  signs).  Set to false to get pre-v2.0 compatibility.  When true,
+    //  
+    //      $y = x^2 \hbox{ when $x > 2$}$.
+    //  
+    //  will be properly handled as a single expression.  When false, it
+    //  would be interpreted as two searpate expressions, each with 
+    //  improperly balanced braces.
+    // 
+    balanceBraces: true,
+    
     //
     //  This array lists the names of the tags whose contents should not be
     //  processed by tex2jax (other than to look for ignore/process classes
@@ -528,9 +540,9 @@ MathJax.Hub.Config({
     //  
     //  Example:
     //      styles: {
-    //        ".MathJax_Preview": {
-    //          "font-size": "80%",          // preview uses a smaller font
-    //          color: "red"                 //    and is in red
+    //        ".MathJax .merror": {
+    //          color:   "#CC0000",
+    //          border:  "1px solid #CC0000"
     //        }
     //      }
     //
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js b/unpacked/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bb9ddcab6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*************************************************************
+ *
+ *  MathJax/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js
+ *
+ *  This extension allows HTML-CSS output to deal with floating elements
+ *  better.  In particular, when there are tags or equation numbers, these
+ *  would overlap floating elements, but with this extension, the width of
+ *  the line should properly correspond to the amount of space remaining.
+ *  
+ *  To load it, include
+ *  
+ *      "HTML-CSS": {
+ *        extensions: ["handle-floats.js"]
+ *      }
+ *  
+ *  in your configuration.
+ *
+ *  ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *  
+ *  Copyright (c) 2012 Design Science, Inc.
+ * 
+ *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * 
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * 
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//
+//  Make the display DIV be a table-cell
+//  Use padding to get the separation, since table cells don't do margin
+//  Make the width large (it will shrink to fit the remaining room)
+//
+MathJax.Hub.Config({
+  "HTML-CSS": {
+    styles: {
+      ".MathJax_Display": {
+        display: "table-cell",
+        padding: "1em 0 ! important",
+        width: (MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE && (document.documentMode||0) < 8 ? "100%" : "1000em")
+      }
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+//
+//  Two consecutive equations would end up side-by-side, so force a separator
+//  (Needed by IE8, IE9, and Firefox, at least).
+//  
+MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("HTML-CSS Jax Ready",function () {
+  var HTMLCSS = MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],
+      TRANSLATE = HTMLCSS.Translate;
+  HTMLCSS.Augment({
+    Translate: function (script,state) {
+      TRANSLATE.call(this,script,state);
+      if (script.MathJax.elementJax.HTMLCSS.display) {
+        var next = script.nextSibling;
+        if (!next || next.className !== "MathJax_MSIE_Separator") {
+          var span = HTMLCSS.Element("span",{className:"MathJax_MSIE_Separator"});
+          script.parentNode.insertBefore(span,next);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  });
+  MathJax.Hub.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS handle-floats Ready");
+});
+
+MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/HTML-CSS/handle-floats.js");
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/MathMenu.js b/unpacked/extensions/MathMenu.js
index 5f33688f6..4a54c142c 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/MathMenu.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/MathMenu.js
@@ -25,8 +25,13 @@
 
 (function (HUB,HTML,AJAX,CALLBACK,OUTPUT) {
   var VERSION = "1.1.9";
+
+  var SIGNAL = MathJax.Callback.Signal("menu")  // signal for menu events
   
-  MathJax.Extension.MathMenu = {version: VERSION};
+  MathJax.Extension.MathMenu = {
+    version: VERSION,
+    signal: SIGNAL
+  };
 
   var isPC = HUB.Browser.isPC, isMSIE = HUB.Browser.isMSIE;
   var ROUND = (isPC ? null : "5px");
@@ -158,7 +163,7 @@
     posted: false,
     title: null,
     margin: 5,
-
+    
     Init: function (def) {this.items = [].slice.call(arguments,0)},
     With: function (def) {if (def) {HUB.Insert(this,def)}; return this},
 
@@ -173,6 +178,7 @@
         div = MENU.Background(this);
         delete ITEM.lastItem; delete ITEM.lastMenu;
         delete MENU.skipUp;
+        SIGNAL.Post(["post",MENU.jax]);
       }
       var menu = HTML.addElement(div,"div",{
         onmouseup: MENU.Mouseup, ondblclick: FALSE,
@@ -228,6 +234,7 @@
      *  Remove the menu from the screen
      */
     Remove: function (event,menu) {
+      SIGNAL.Post(["unpost",MENU.jax]);
       var div = document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame");
       if (div) {
         div.parentNode.removeChild(div);
@@ -242,7 +249,7 @@
 
     /*
      *  Find a named item in a menu (or submenu).
-     *  A lsit of names means descend into submenus.
+     *  A list of names means descend into submenus.
      */
     Find: function (name) {
       var names = [].slice.call(arguments,1);
@@ -256,6 +263,15 @@
         }
       }
       return null;
+    },
+    
+    /*
+     *  Find the index of a menu item (so we can insert before or after it)
+     */
+    IndexOf: function (name) {
+      for (var i = 0, m = this.items.length; i < m; i++)
+        {if (this.items[i].name === name) {return i}}
+      return null;
     }
     
   },{
@@ -420,7 +436,11 @@
     
     Label: function (def,menu) {return [this.name]},
     Mouseup: function (event,menu) {
-      if (!this.disabled) {this.Remove(event,menu); this.action.call(this,event);}
+      if (!this.disabled) {
+        this.Remove(event,menu);
+        SIGNAL.Post(["command",this]);
+        this.action.call(this,event);
+      }
       return FALSE(event);
     }
   });
@@ -459,7 +479,7 @@
           if (this.timer) {clearTimeout(this.timer); delete this.timer}
           this.menu.Post(event,menu);
         } else {
-          var menus = document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame").childNodes,
+         var menus = document.getElementById("MathJax_MenuFrame").childNodes,
               m = menus.length-1;
           while (m >= 0) {
             var child = menus[m];
@@ -502,6 +522,7 @@
         menu.firstChild.display = ""; 
         CONFIG.settings[this.variable] = this.value;
         MENU.cookie[this.variable] = CONFIG.settings[this.variable]; MENU.saveCookie();
+        SIGNAL.Post(["radio button",this]);
         if (this.action) {this.action.call(MENU)}
       }
       this.Remove(event,menu);
@@ -530,6 +551,7 @@
         menu.firstChild.display = (CONFIG.settings[this.variable] ? "none" : "");
         CONFIG.settings[this.variable] = !CONFIG.settings[this.variable];
         MENU.cookie[this.variable] = CONFIG.settings[this.variable]; MENU.saveCookie();
+        SIGNAL.Post(["checkbox",this]);
         if (this.action) {this.action.call(MENU)}
       }
       this.Remove(event,menu);
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/MathZoom.js b/unpacked/extensions/MathZoom.js
index dac654189..3225828a9 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/MathZoom.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/MathZoom.js
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
     },
     
     //
-    //  Zoom on hover (called by UI.Hover)
+    //  Zoom on hover (called by MathEvents.Hover)
     //
     Hover: function (event,math) {
       if (this.settings.zoom === "Hover") {this.Zoom(event,math); return true}
@@ -199,6 +199,11 @@
       else if (window.attachEvent) {attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}
       else {this.onresize = window.onresize; window.onresize = this.Resize}
       
+      //
+      //  Let others know about the zoomed math
+      //
+      HUB.signal.Post(["math zoomed",jax]);
+      
       //
       //  Canel further actions
       //
@@ -245,6 +250,9 @@
     Remove: function (event) {
       var div = document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");
       if (div) {
+        var JAX = MathJax.OutputJax[div.nextSibling.jaxID];
+        var jax = JAX.getJaxFromMath(div.nextSibling);
+        HUB.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",jax]);
         div.parentNode.removeChild(div);
         div = document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");
         if (div) {div.parentNode.removeChild(div)}
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js
index d8fe72721..f73be418d 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/AMSmath.js
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
      *  Handle \cfrac
      */
     CFrac: function (name) {
-      var lr  = this.trimSpaces(this.GetBrackets(name)),
+      var lr  = this.trimSpaces(this.GetBrackets(name,"")),
           num = this.GetArgument(name),
           den = this.GetArgument(name);
       var frac = MML.mfrac(TEX.Parse('\\strut\\textstyle{'+num+'}',this.stack.env).mml(),
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
     GetDelimiterArg: function (name) {
       var c = this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(name));
       if (c == "") {return null}
-      if (!TEXDEF.delimiter[c]) {TEX.Error("Missing or unrecognized delimiter for "+name)}
+      if (TEXDEF.delimiter[c] == null) {TEX.Error("Missing or unrecognized delimiter for "+name)}
       return this.convertDelimiter(c);
     },
     
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/bbox.js b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/bbox.js
index 0d7b48d36..85a05422f 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/bbox.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/bbox.js
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
   
   TEX.Parse.Augment({
     BBox: function (name) {
-      var bbox = this.GetBrackets(name),
+      var bbox = this.GetBrackets(name,""),
           math = this.ParseArg(name);
       var parts = bbox.split(/,/), def, background, style;
       for (var i in parts) {
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/cancel.js b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/cancel.js
index 51db5c961..f89c9206e 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/cancel.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/cancel.js
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
     //            \xcancel[attributes]{math}
     //
     Cancel: function(name,notation) {
-      var attr = this.GetBrackets(name), math = this.ParseArg(name);
+      var attr = this.GetBrackets(name,""), math = this.ParseArg(name);
       var def = CANCEL.setAttributes({notation: notation},attr);
       this.Push(MML.menclose(math).With(def));
     },
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
     //
     CancelTo: function(name,notation) {
       var value = this.ParseArg(name),
-          attr = this.GetBrackets(name),
+          attr = this.GetBrackets(name,""),
           math = this.ParseArg(name);
       var def = CANCEL.setAttributes({notation: MML.NOTATION.UPDIAGONALSTRIKE, arrow:true},attr);
       value = MML.mpadded(value).With({depth:"-.1em",height:"+.1em",voffset:".1em"});
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/enclose.js b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/enclose.js
index 65a6637da..66ba93e8a 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/enclose.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/enclose.js
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
           attr = this.GetBrackets(name),
           math = this.ParseArg(name);
       var def = {notation: notation.replace(/,/g," ")};
-      if (attr !== "") {
+      if (attr) {
         attr = attr.replace(/ /g,"").split(/,/);
         for (var i = 0, m = attr.length; i < m; i++) {
           var keyvalue = attr[i].split(/[:=]/);
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js
index c7c385842..17f8b2425 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/newcommand.js
@@ -49,25 +49,30 @@ MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
      */
     NewCommand: function (name) {
       var cs = this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(name)),
-          n  = this.trimSpaces(this.GetBrackets(name)),
+          n  = this.GetBrackets(name),
+          opt = this.GetBrackets(name),
           def = this.GetArgument(name);
-      if (n === '') {n = null}
       if (cs.charAt(0) === "\\") {cs = cs.substr(1)}
       if (!cs.match(/^(.|[a-z]+)$/i)) {TEX.Error("Illegal control sequence name for "+name)}
-      if (n != null && !n.match(/^[0-9]+$/)) {TEX.Error("Illegal number of parameters specified in "+name)}
-      this.setDef(cs,['Macro',def,n]);
+      if (n) {
+        n = this.trimSpaces(n);
+        if (!n.match(/^[0-9]+$/)) {TEX.Error("Illegal number of parameters specified in "+name)}
+      }
+      this.setDef(cs,['Macro',def,n,opt]);
     },
     
     /*
-     *  Implement \newenvironment{name}[n]{begincmd}{endcmd}
+     *  Implement \newenvironment{name}[n][default]{begincmd}{endcmd}
      */
     NewEnvironment: function (name) {
       var env  = this.trimSpaces(this.GetArgument(name)),
-          n    = this.trimSpaces(this.GetBrackets(name)),
+          n    = this.GetBrackets(name),
           bdef = this.GetArgument(name),
           edef = this.GetArgument(name);
-      if (n === '') {n = null}
-      if (n != null && !n.match(/^[0-9]+$/)) {TEX.Error("Illegal number of parameters specified in "+name)}
+      if (n) {
+        n = this.trimSpaces(n);
+        if (!n.match(/^[0-9]+$/)) {TEX.Error("Illegal number of parameters specified in "+name)}
+      }
       this.setEnv(env,['BeginEnv','EndEnv',bdef,edef,n]);
     },
     
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js
index f131037dd..267b80e7b 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/noErrors.js
@@ -99,6 +99,8 @@
       //  multi-line TeX, make spaces non-breakable (to get formatting right)
       //
       formatError: function (err,math,displaystyle,script) {
+        var message = err.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");
+        MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",message,math,displaystyle,script]);
         var delim = CONFIG.inlineDelimiters;
         var multiLine = (displaystyle || CONFIG.multiLine);
         if (!displaystyle) {math = delim[0] + math + delim[1]}
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js
index 9b9259351..4b2735202 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/TeX/noUndefined.js
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 
 //
 //  The configuration defaults, augmented by the user settings
-//  
+//
 MathJax.Extension["TeX/noUndefined"] = {
   version: "1.1",
   config: MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("TeX.noUndefined",{
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
 
   MathJax.InputJax.TeX.Parse.Augment({
     csUndefined: function (name) {
+      MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - undefined control sequence",name]);
       this.Push(MML.mtext(name).With(CONFIG.attributes));
     }
   });
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/tex2jax.js b/unpacked/extensions/tex2jax.js
index ff64c1c3d..a053f81ae 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/tex2jax.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/tex2jax.js
@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ MathJax.Extension.tex2jax = {
       ['\\[','\\]']            //  be sure that you don't have an extra comma at the end)
     ],
 
+    balanceBraces: true,       // determines whether tex2jax requires braces to be
+                               // balanced within math delimiters (allows for nested
+                               // dollar signs).  Set to false to get pre-v2.0 compatibility.
+
     skipTags: ["script","noscript","style","textarea","pre","code"],
                                // The names of the tags whose contents will not be
                                // scanned for math delimiters
@@ -58,6 +62,7 @@ MathJax.Extension.tex2jax = {
 
     processRefs: true,         // set to true to process \ref{...} outside of math mode
 
+
     preview: "TeX"             // set to "none" to not insert MathJax_Preview spans
                                //   or set to an array specifying an HTML snippet
                                //   to use the same preview for every equation.
@@ -110,7 +115,7 @@ MathJax.Extension.tex2jax = {
   patternQuote: function (s) {return s.replace(/([\^$(){}+*?\-|\[\]\:\\])/g,'\\$1')},
   
   endPattern: function (end) {
-    return new RegExp(this.patternQuote(end)+"|\\\\.","g");
+    return new RegExp(this.patternQuote(end)+"|\\\\.|[{}]","g");
   },
   
   sortLength: function (a,b) {
@@ -155,7 +160,8 @@ MathJax.Extension.tex2jax = {
         do {prev = element; element = element.nextSibling}
           while (element && (element.nodeName.toLowerCase() === 'br' ||
                              element.nodeName.toLowerCase() === '#comment'));
-        if (!element || element.nodeName !== '#text') {return prev}
+        if (!element || element.nodeName !== '#text')
+          {return (this.search.close ? this.prevEndMatch() : prev)}
       }
     }
     return element;
@@ -165,20 +171,20 @@ MathJax.Extension.tex2jax = {
     var delim = this.match[match[0]];
     if (delim != null) {                              // a start delimiter
       this.search = {
-        end: delim.end, mode: delim.mode,
+        end: delim.end, mode: delim.mode, pcount: 0,
         open: element, olen: match[0].length, opos: this.pattern.lastIndex - match[0].length
       };
       this.switchPattern(delim.pattern);
     } else if (match[0].substr(0,6) === "\\begin") {  // \begin{...}
       this.search = {
-        end: "\\end{"+match[1]+"}", mode: "; mode=display",
+        end: "\\end{"+match[1]+"}", mode: "; mode=display", pcount: 0,
         open: element, olen: 0, opos: this.pattern.lastIndex - match[0].length,
         isBeginEnd: true
       };
       this.switchPattern(this.endPattern(this.search.end));
     } else if (match[0].substr(0,4) === "\\ref" || match[0].substr(0,6) === "\\eqref") {
       this.search = {
-        mode: "", end: "", open: element,
+        mode: "", end: "", open: element, pcount: 0,
         olen: 0, opos: this.pattern.lastIndex - match[0].length
       }
       return this.endMatch([""],element);
@@ -199,14 +205,27 @@ MathJax.Extension.tex2jax = {
   },
   
   endMatch: function (match,element) {
-    if (match[0] == this.search.end) {
-      this.search.close = element;
-      this.search.cpos = this.pattern.lastIndex;
-      this.search.clen = (this.search.isBeginEnd ? 0 : match[0].length);
-      this.search.matched = true;
-      element = this.encloseMath(element);
-      this.switchPattern(this.start);
+    var search = this.search;
+    if (match[0] == search.end) {
+      if (!search.close || search.pcount === 0) {
+        search.close = element;
+        search.cpos = this.pattern.lastIndex;
+        search.clen = (search.isBeginEnd ? 0 : match[0].length);
+      }
+      if (search.pcount === 0) {
+        search.matched = true;
+        element = this.encloseMath(element);
+        this.switchPattern(this.start);
+      }
     }
+    else if (match[0] === "{") {search.pcount++}
+    else if (match[0] === "}" && search.pcount) {search.pcount--}
+    return element;
+  },
+  prevEndMatch: function () {
+    this.search.matched = true;
+    var element = this.encloseMath(this.search.close);
+    this.switchPattern(this.start);
     return element;
   },
   
diff --git a/unpacked/extensions/v1.0-warning.js b/unpacked/extensions/v1.0-warning.js
index 3879df168..2e420555e 100644
--- a/unpacked/extensions/v1.0-warning.js
+++ b/unpacked/extensions/v1.0-warning.js
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*************************************************************
  *
- *  MathJax/extension/v1.0-warning.js
+ *  MathJax/extensions/v1.0-warning.js
  *
  *  This extension file is loaded when no jax are configured
  *  as a backward-compatible measure to help people convert to the
diff --git a/unpacked/jax/input/MathML/jax.js b/unpacked/jax/input/MathML/jax.js
index ca2ce34f2..fe1fbbd21 100644
--- a/unpacked/jax/input/MathML/jax.js
+++ b/unpacked/jax/input/MathML/jax.js
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@
     //
     MakeMML: function (node) {
       var type = node.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/^[a-z]+:/,"");
-      if (!(MML[type] && MML[type].isa && MML[type].isa(MML.mbase)))
-        {return MML.merror("Unknown node type: "+type)}
+      if (!(MML[type] && MML[type].isa && MML[type].isa(MML.mbase))) {
+        MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - unknown node type",type]);
+        return MML.merror("Unknown node type: "+type);
+      }
       var mml = MML[type](), i, m, name, value;
       mml.mmlAttributes = [];
       for (i = 0, m = node.attributes.length; i < m; i++) {
@@ -162,7 +164,9 @@
     prefilterMath: function (math,script) {return math},
     prefilterMathML: function (math) {return math},
     formatError: function (err,math,script) {
-      return MML.merror(err.message.replace(/\n.*/,""));
+      var message = err.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");
+      MathJax.Hub.signal.Post(["MathML Jax - parse error",message,math,script]);
+      return MML.merror(message);
     },
     Error: function (message) {
       throw MathJax.Hub.Insert(Error(message),{mathmlError: true});
diff --git a/unpacked/jax/input/TeX/jax.js b/unpacked/jax/input/TeX/jax.js
index 7b400c1e5..96487dec9 100644
--- a/unpacked/jax/input/TeX/jax.js
+++ b/unpacked/jax/input/TeX/jax.js
@@ -1239,8 +1239,8 @@
       var n = this.GetBrackets(name), arg = this.GetArgument(name);
       if (arg === "\\frac") {arg += "{"+this.GetArgument(arg)+"}{"+this.GetArgument(arg)+"}"}
       var mml = TEX.Parse(arg,this.stack.env).mml();
-      if (n == "") {mml = MML.msqrt.apply(MML,mml.array())}
-              else {mml = MML.mroot(mml,this.parseRoot(n))}
+      if (!n) {mml = MML.msqrt.apply(MML,mml.array())}
+         else {mml = MML.mroot(mml,this.parseRoot(n))}
       this.Push(mml);
     },
     Root: function (name) {
@@ -1315,15 +1315,16 @@
     
     MmlToken: function (name) {
       var type = this.GetArgument(name),
-          attr = this.GetBrackets(name).replace(/^\s+/,""),
+          attr = this.GetBrackets(name,"").replace(/^\s+/,""),
           data = this.GetArgument(name),
-          def = {}, match;
+          def = {mmlAttributes:[]}, match;
       if (!MML[type] || !MML[type].prototype.isToken) {TEX.Error(type+" is not a token element")}
       while (attr !== "") {
         match = attr.match(/^([a-z]+)\s*=\s*('[^']*'|"[^"]*"|[^ ]*)\s*/i);
         if (!match) {TEX.Error("Invalid MathML attribute: "+attr)}
         if (!MML[type].prototype.defaults[match[1]]) {TEX.Error(match[1]+" is not a recognized attribute for "+type)}
         def[match[1]] = match[2].replace(/^(['"])(.*)\1$/,"$2");
+        def.mmlAttributes.push(match[1]);
         attr = attr.substr(match[0].length);
       }
       this.Push(this.mmlToken(MML[type](data).With(def)));
@@ -1344,7 +1345,7 @@
     },
     
     Smash: function (name) {
-      var bt = this.trimSpaces(this.GetBrackets(name));
+      var bt = this.trimSpaces(this.GetBrackets(name,""));
       var smash = MML.mpadded(this.ParseArg(name));
       switch (bt) {
         case "b": smash.depth = 0; break;
@@ -1437,10 +1438,14 @@
       }
     },
     
-    Macro: function (name,macro,argcount) {
+    Macro: function (name,macro,argcount,def) {
       if (argcount) {
         var args = [];
-        for (var i = 0; i < argcount; i++) {args.push(this.GetArgument(name))}
+        if (def != null) {
+          var optional = this.GetBrackets(name);
+          args.push(optional == null ? def : optional);
+        }
+        for (var i = args.length; i < argcount; i++) {args.push(this.GetArgument(name))}
         macro = this.SubstituteArgs(args,macro);
       }
       this.string = this.AddArgs(macro,this.string.slice(this.i));
@@ -1493,7 +1498,7 @@
     },
     
     CrLaTeX: function (name) {
-      var n = this.GetBrackets(name).replace(/ /g,"");
+      var n = this.GetBrackets(name,"").replace(/ /g,"");
       if (n && !n.match(/^(((\.\d+|\d+(\.\d*)?))(pt|em|ex|mu|mm|cm|in|pc))$/))
         {TEX.Error("Bracket argument to "+name+" must be a dimension")}
       this.Push(STACKITEM.cell().With({isCR: TRUE, name: name, linebreak: TRUE}));
@@ -1598,10 +1603,11 @@
       return this.setArrayAlign(this.Array.apply(this,arguments),align);
     },
     setArrayAlign: function (array,align) {
+      align = this.trimSpaces(align||"");
       if (align === "t") {array.arraydef.align = "baseline 1"}
       else if (align === "b") {array.arraydef.align = "baseline -1"}
       else if (align === "c") {array.arraydef.align = "center"}
-      else if (align !== "") {array.arraydef.align = align} // FIXME: should be an error?
+      else if (align) {array.arraydef.align = align} // FIXME: should be an error?
       return array;
     },
     
@@ -1687,8 +1693,8 @@
     /*
      *  Get an optional LaTeX argument in brackets
      */
-    GetBrackets: function (name) {
-      if (this.GetNext() != '[') {return ''};
+    GetBrackets: function (name,def) {
+      if (this.GetNext() != '[') {return def};
       var j = ++this.i, parens = 0;
       while (this.i < this.string.length) {
         switch (this.string.charAt(this.i++)) {
@@ -1898,18 +1904,21 @@
       data.math = mml; this.postfilterHooks.Execute(data);
       return data.math;
     },
-    prefilterMath: function (data) {
+    prefilterMath: function (math,displaystyle,script) {
       // Konqueror incorrectly quotes these characters in script.innerHTML 
       if (HUB.Browser.isKonqueror)
-        {data.math = data.math.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}
+        {math = math.replace(/&lt;/g,"<").replace(/&gt;/g,">").replace(/&amp;/g,"&")}
       // avoid parsing super- and subscript numbers as a unit
-      data.math = data.math.replace(/([_^]\s*\d)([0-9.,])/g,"$1 $2");
+      return math.replace(/([_^]\s*\d)([0-9.,])/g,"$1 $2");
     },
-    postfilterMath: function (data) {
-      this.combineRelations(data.math.root);
+    postfilterMath: function (math,displaystyle,script) {
+      this.combineRelations(math.root);
+      return math;
     },
     formatError: function (err,math,display,script) {
-      return MML.merror(err.message.replace(/\n.*/,""));
+      var message = err.message.replace(/\n.*/,"");
+      HUB.signal.Post(["TeX Jax - parse error",message,math,display,script]);
+      return MML.merror(message);
     },
 
     //
@@ -1959,8 +1968,12 @@
   //
   //  Add the default filters
   //
-  TEX.prefilterHooks.Add(["prefilterMath",TEX]);
-  TEX.postfilterHooks.Add(["postfilterMath",TEX]);
+  TEX.prefilterHooks.Add(function (data) {
+    data.math = TEX.prefilterMath(data.math,data.displaystyle,data.script);
+  });
+  TEX.postfilterHooks.Add(function (data) {
+    data.math = TEX.postfilterMath(data.math,data.displaystyle,data.script);
+  });
 
   TEX.loadComplete("jax.js");
   
diff --git a/unpacked/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js b/unpacked/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js
index 2ca1af070..09765405f 100644
--- a/unpacked/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js
+++ b/unpacked/jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"] = MathJax.OutputJax({
         "font-size":  "90%"
       },
       
-      ".MathJax_Preview": {color: "#888888"},
-
       "#MathJax_Tooltip": {
         "background-color": "InfoBackground", color: "InfoText",
         border: "1px solid black",
diff --git a/unpacked/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js b/unpacked/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js
index 2d911ef52..2a4635e9d 100644
--- a/unpacked/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js
+++ b/unpacked/jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js
@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@
 
 
 (function (AJAX,HUB,HTMLCSS) {
-  var MML;
+  var MML, isMobile = HUB.Browser.isMobile;
    
   var FONTTEST = MathJax.Object.Subclass({
-    timeout:  5*1000,   // timeout for loading web fonts
+    timeout:  (isMobile? 15:8)*1000,   // timeout for loading web fonts
 
     FontInfo: {
       STIX: {family: "STIXSizeOneSym", testString: "() {} []"},
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
     },
     loadComplete: function (font,n,done,status) {
       MathJax.Message.Clear(n);
-      if (status === AJAX.STATUS.OK) {done(); return}
+      if (status === AJAX.STATUS.OK) {this.webFontLoaded = true; done(); return}
       this.loadError(font);
       if (HUB.Browser.isFirefox && HTMLCSS.allowWebFonts) {
         var host = document.location.protocol + "//" + document.location.hostname;
@@ -147,13 +147,15 @@
         if (AJAX.fileURL(HTMLCSS.webfontDir).substr(0,host.length) !== host)
           {this.firefoxFontError(font)}
       }
-      HTMLCSS.loadWebFontError(font,done);
+      if (!this.webFontLoaded) {HTMLCSS.loadWebFontError(font,done)} else {done()}
     },
     loadError: function (font) {
       MathJax.Message.Set("Can't load web font "+HTMLCSS.fontInUse+"/"+font.directory,null,2000);
+      HUB.Startup.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - web font error",HTMLCSS.fontInUse+"/"+font.directory,font]);
     },
     firefoxFontError: function (font) {
       MathJax.Message.Set("Firefox can't load web fonts from a remote host",null,3000);
+      HUB.Startup.signal.Post("HTML-CSS Jax - Firefox web fonts on remote host error");
     },
 
     checkWebFont: function (check,font,callback) {
@@ -1332,9 +1334,14 @@
             {this.loadWebFont(font)} else {return font}
         } else {this.findBlock(font,n)}
       }
+      return this.unknownChar(variant,n);
+    },
+    
+    unknownChar: function (variant,n) {
       var unknown = (variant.defaultFont || {family:HTMLCSS.config.undefinedFamily});
       if (variant.bold) {unknown.weight = "bold"}; if (variant.italic) {unknown.style = "italic"}
       unknown[n] = [800,200,500,0,500,{isUnknown:true}]; // [h,d,w,lw,rw,{data}]
+      HUB.signal.Post(["HTML-CSS Jax - unknown char",n,variant]);
       return unknown;
     },
 
@@ -1929,6 +1936,20 @@
         return span;
       }
     });
+    MML.merror.Augment({
+      toHTML: function (span) {
+        //
+        //  Width doesn't include padding and border, so use an extra inline block
+        //  element to capture it.
+        //  
+        var SPAN = MathJax.HTML.addElement(span,"span",{style:{display:"inline-block"}});
+        span = this.SUPER(arguments).toHTML.call(this,SPAN);
+        var HD = HTMLCSS.getHD(SPAN), W = HTMLCSS.getW(SPAN);
+        SPAN.bbox = {h:HD.h, d:HD.d, w:W, lw:0, rw:W, exactW: true};
+        SPAN.id = span.id; span.id = null;
+        return SPAN;
+      }
+    });
 
     MML.ms.Augment({toHTML: MML.mbase.HTMLautoload});
 
diff --git a/unpacked/jax/output/NativeMML/jax.js b/unpacked/jax/output/NativeMML/jax.js
index 9b96d89b2..5f2ece1a1 100644
--- a/unpacked/jax/output/NativeMML/jax.js
+++ b/unpacked/jax/output/NativeMML/jax.js
@@ -520,6 +520,18 @@
 	}
       });
     }
+    
+    if (HUB.Browser.isChrome) {
+      MML.math.Augment({
+        //
+        //  Chrome doesn't seem to add the xmlns attribute, so do it by hand.
+        //
+        toNativeMML: function (parent) {
+          this.SUPER(arguments).toNativeMML.call(this,parent);
+          parent.lastChild.setAttribute("xmlns",nMML.MMLnamespace);
+        }
+      });
+    }
 
     MML.TeXAtom.Augment({
       //