Previously it was a tuple, which meant it couldn't have sensible
custom instances. Token and TokenType now have Show instances, so we
get more useful output when parsing fails.
All the passes now have their information (name, pre-requisites and post- properties) stored at the point where the pass is declared, which means the pass lists are just a simple list of pass functions.
The main consequence of this change was that the tests had to be changed. Now, instead of taking a "pass applied to data" item (type: PassM b), they take both the pass (type: Pass) and source data (type: b), and apply them later. This was the decision that involved the simplest changes to the existing tests (simply unbracketing the application of the pass to the source). I also had to include a few old-style versions though (testPass', testPassShouldFail') for where the functions were being used to test things that weren't actually passes (mainly StructureOccam).
Fixes#48
The order of initial passes is now:
lex -> preprocess -> structure -> expand-include -> parse
which means that #IFing out structurally-invalid code (like inline VALOF) now
works. This also cleans up the preprocessor code a bit.
