138 lines
14 KiB
HTML
138 lines
14 KiB
HTML
<html><head><title>Draft Dimension/de</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><link type='text/css' href='wiki.css' rel='stylesheet'></head><body><h1>Draft Dimension/de</h1></div>
|
|
|
|
<div id="mw-content-text" lang="de" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><hr/>
|
|
<div class="mw-parser-output"><table class="fcinfobox wikitable ct" width="100%" style="float: right; width: 200px;">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="ctTitle">
|
|
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Abmessung"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Dimension.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Dimension.png" src="32px-Draft_Dimension.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/b/b0/Draft_Dimension.png/48px-Draft_Dimension.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/b/b0/Draft_Dimension.png 2x" /></a> Abmessung</span></h3>
|
|
</td></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th class="ctOdd">Menüeintrag
|
|
</th></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="ctEven">Draft -> Dimension
|
|
</td></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th class="ctOdd">Arbeitsbereich
|
|
</th></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="ctEven"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Module/de" title="Draft Module/de">Draft</a>, <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Arch_Module/de" title="Arch Module/de">Arch</a>
|
|
</td></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th class="ctOdd">Standardtastenkürzel
|
|
</th></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="ctEven">D I
|
|
</td></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th class="ctOdd">Siehe auch
|
|
</th></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="ctEven"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_FlipDimension/de" title="Draft FlipDimension/de">FlipDimension</a>
|
|
</td></tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="ctToc"><br /><div id="toc" class="toc"><div class="toctitle"><h2>Contents</h2></div>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Abmessung"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Abmessung</span></a></li>
|
|
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Beschreibung"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Beschreibung</span></a></li>
|
|
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Verwendung"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Verwendung</span></a></li>
|
|
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Verf.C3.BCgbare_Bema.C3.9Fungsarten"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Verfügbare Bemaßungsarten</span></a></li>
|
|
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Optionen"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Optionen</span></a></li>
|
|
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Properties"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Properties</span></a></li>
|
|
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Scripting"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Scripting</span></a></li>
|
|
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Verkn.C3.BCpfungen_.28links.29"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Verknüpfungen (links)</span></a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</td></tr></table>
|
|
<p><br />
|
|
</p>
|
|
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Beschreibung">Beschreibung</span></h2>
|
|
<p>Das Bemaßungswerkzeug erstellt eine Bemaßung zwischen zwei Punkten im aktuellen Dokument. Die beiden Punkte legen den Abstand für die Bemaßung fest. Ein dritter Punkt legt die Maßlinie fest.
|
|
</p><p><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Screenshot_Draft_Dimension.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Screenshot Draft Dimension.jpg" src="400px-Screenshot_Draft_Dimension.jpg" width="400" height="248" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/8/8f/Screenshot_Draft_Dimension.jpg/600px-Screenshot_Draft_Dimension.jpg 1.5x, /wiki/images/8/8f/Screenshot_Draft_Dimension.jpg 2x" /></a> (400 Pixel)
|
|
</p>
|
|
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Verwendung">Verwendung</span></h2>
|
|
<ol><li> Die Schaltfläche <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Dimension.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Dimension.png" src="16px-Draft_Dimension.png" width="16" height="16" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/b/b0/Draft_Dimension.png/24px-Draft_Dimension.png 1.5x, 32px-Draft_Dimension.png 2x" /></a> <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft-Dimension&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Draft-Dimension (page does not exist)">Draft-Dimension</a></span> klicken oder die Tasten <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">D</span> und dann <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">I</span> betätigen.</li>
|
|
<li> Einen Punkt in der 3D-Ansicht anklicken oder eine <a href="Draft_Coordinates.html" title="Draft Coordinates">Koordinate</a> eingeben.</li>
|
|
<li> Einen zweiten Punkt in der 3D-Ansicht anklicken oder eine <a href="Draft_Coordinates.html" title="Draft Coordinates">Koordinate</a> eingeben.</li>
|
|
<li> Einen dritten Punkt in der 3D-Ansicht anklicken oder eine <a href="Draft_Coordinates.html" title="Draft Coordinates">Koordinate</a> eingeben.</li></ol>
|
|
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
|
|
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Verf.C3.BCgbare_Bema.C3.9Fungsarten">Verfügbare Bemaßungsarten</span></h2>
|
|
<ul><li> <b>Lineare Bemaßungen</b>: durch Auswählen von 2 Punkten oder einer Geraden, während die <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span>-Taste gedrückt ist.</li>
|
|
<li> <b>Horizontale/vertikale Bemaßungen</b>: durch Drücken der <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">SHIFT</span>-Taste, nachdem der erste Punkt ausgewählt wurde.</li>
|
|
<li> <b>Durchmesserbemaßung</b>: durch Auswählen einer Kurvenlinie, während die <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span>-Taste gedrückt ist.</li>
|
|
<li> <b>Radiusbemaßung</b>: durch Auswählen einer Kurvenlinie, während die <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span>-Taste gedrückt ist, und anschließend die <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">SHIFT</span>-Taste.</li>
|
|
<li> <b>Winkelbemaßung</b>: durch Auswählen von 2 Geraden, während die <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span> - Taste gedrückt ist.</li></ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Optionen">Optionen</span></h2>
|
|
<ul><li> Drücke die Taste <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">X</span>, <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Y</span> oder <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Z</span> nach einem Punkt um den nächsten Punkt auf die entsprechende Achse festzulegen.</li>
|
|
<li> Um Koordinaten von Hand einzugeben, tippe einfach die Zahlen gefolgt von der <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ENTER</span> zwischen der X-, Y- und Z-Komponente.</li>
|
|
<li> Drücken von <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">CTRL</span> während des Zeichnens lässt <a href="Draft_Snap.html" title="Draft Snap">snapping</a> deinen Punkt bei der nächsten Rastposition einschnappen, unabhängig vom Abstand.</li>
|
|
<li> Halten von <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">SHIFT</span> legt <a href="Draft_Constrain.html" title="Draft Constrain">constrain</a> die Maßlinie in horizontaler oder vertikaler Richtung fest oder wechselt zwischen Radius und Durchmesser,falls an einem Kreisbogen gearbeitet wird.</li>
|
|
<li> Tippe auf <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">R</span> oder klicke in das Kontrollkästchen um den <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Relativ</b></span> Modus ein- oder abzuschalten. Wenn der Relativmodus ausgewählt ist, sind die Koordinaten des nächsten Punktes relativ zum vorherigen Punkt. Ansonsten sind die Koordinaten absolute zum Ursprung (0,0,0) des Koordinatensystems.</li>
|
|
<li> Press <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">T</span> or click the checkbox to check/uncheck the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Continue</b></span> button. If continue mode is on, you will be able to draw continued dimensions, one after the other, that share the same baseline.</li>
|
|
<li> Press <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ESC</span> or the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Cancel</b></span> button to abort the current Line command.</li>
|
|
<li> By picking an existing edge with <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span>, instead of entering measurement points, the dimension will become <b>parametric</b> and remember which edge it is bound to. If the endpoints of that edge move later on, the dimension will follow them.</li>
|
|
<li> If an edge is selected before starting the Dimension command, the created dimension will also be <b>parametric</b>.</li>
|
|
<li> The direction of the dimension can be changed afterwards, by modifying its "Direction" property</li></ul>
|
|
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Properties">Properties</span></h2>
|
|
<ul><li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">DATA</span><b>Start</b>: The start point of the distance to measure</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">DATA</span><b>End</b>: The end point of the distance to measure</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">DATA</span><b>Dimline</b>: A point through which the dimension line must pass</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Display Mode</b>: Specifies if the text is aligned to the dimension lines or always faces the camera</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Font Size</b>: The size of the letters</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Ext Lines</b>: The size of the extension lines (between the measurement points and the dimension line)</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Text Position</b>: Can be used to force the text to be displayed at a certain position</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Text Spacing</b>: Specifies the space between the text and the dimension line</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Override</b>: Specifies a text to display instead of the measurement. Insert "$dim", inside that text, to display the measurement value</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Font Name</b>: The font to use to draw the text. It can be a font name, such as "Arial", a default style such as "sans", "serif" or "mono", or a family such as "Arial,Helvetica,sans" or a name with a style such as "Arial:Bold". If the given font is not found on the system, a generic one is used instead.</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Arrow Type</b>: The type of arrow to use</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Arrow Size</b>: The size of the arrows</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Decimals</b>: The number of decimal places to display on the dimension</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Flip Arrows</b>: Reverse the orientation of arrows</li>
|
|
<li> <span style="font-size: 0.6em;padding-right:10px;">VIEW</span><b>Unit Override</b>: Expresses the distance in the given unit (leave blank to use the system unit) <span style="font-size:x-small;"><a href="Release_notes_0.17.html" title="Release notes 0.17">available in version 0.17</a></span></li></ul>
|
|
<p><br />
|
|
</p>
|
|
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Scripting">Scripting</span></h2>
|
|
<p>The Dimension tool can by used in <a href="Macros.html" title="Macros">macros</a> and from the python console by using the following functions:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<pre>makeDimension (p1,p2,[p3]) </pre>
|
|
<p>or
|
|
</p>
|
|
<pre>makeDimension (object,i1,i2,p3) </pre>
|
|
<p>or
|
|
</p>
|
|
<pre>makeDimension (objlist,indices,p3) </pre>
|
|
<ul><li> Creates a Dimension object with the dimension line passign through p3.</li>
|
|
<li> The Dimension object takes the <a href="Draft_Linestyle.html" title="Draft Linestyle">Draft linewidth and color</a> set in the command bar.</li>
|
|
<li> There are multiple ways to create a dimension, depending on the arguments you pass to it:</li></ul>
|
|
<ol><li> (p1,p2,p3): creates a standard dimension from p1 to p2.</li>
|
|
<li> (object,i1,i2,p3): creates a linked dimension to the given object, measuring the distance between its vertices indexed i1 and i2.</li>
|
|
<li> (object,i1,mode,p3): creates a linked dimension to the given object, i1 is the index of the (curved) edge to measure, and mode is either "radius" or "diameter". Returns the newly created object.</li></ol>
|
|
<pre>makeAngularDimension (center,[angle1,angle2],p3) </pre>
|
|
<ul><li> creates an angular Dimension from the given center, with the given list of angles, passing through p3.</li>
|
|
<li> Returns the newly created object.</li></ul>
|
|
<p>Beispiel:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<pre>import FreeCAD,Draft
|
|
p1 = FreeCAD.Vector(0,0,0)
|
|
p2 = FreeCAD.Vector(1,1,0)
|
|
p3 = FreeCAD.Vector(2,0,0)
|
|
Draft.makeDimension(p1,p2,p3) </pre>
|
|
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Verkn.C3.BCpfungen_.28links.29">Verknüpfungen (links)</span></h2>
|
|
<ul><li> Tutorial: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nxNT0KychcY">Projektbemaßung auf einer Zeichnungsseite</a></li></ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div><div class="printfooter">
|
|
Online version: "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Dimension/de&oldid=285302">http://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Dimension/de&oldid=285302</a>"</div>
|
|
<div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"></div><div class="visualClear"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="mw-navigation">
|
|
<h2>Navigation menu</h2>
|
|
|
|
</body></html> |