127 lines
14 KiB
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127 lines
14 KiB
HTML
<html><head><title>Draft Move/cs</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><link type='text/css' href='wiki.css' rel='stylesheet'></head><body><h1>Draft Move/cs</h1></div>
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<div id="mw-content-text" lang="cs" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><hr/>
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<div class="mw-parser-output"><div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
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<table class="fcinfobox wikitable ct" >
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<tr>
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<td class="ctTitle">
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Kreslen.C3.AD_Posun"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Move.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Move.png" src="32px-Draft_Move.png" width="32" height="32" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/c/c5/Draft_Move.png/48px-Draft_Move.png 1.5x, /wiki/images/c/c5/Draft_Move.png 2x" /></a> Kreslení Posun</span></h3>
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</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<th class="ctOdd">Umístění Menu
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</th></tr>
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<tr>
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<td class="ctEven">Draft -> Move
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</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<th class="ctOdd">Pracovní stoly
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</th></tr>
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<tr>
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<td class="ctEven"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Module/cs" title="Draft Module/cs">Kreslení</a>, <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Arch_Module/cs" title="Arch Module/cs">Architektura</a>
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</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<th class="ctOdd">Výchozí zástupce
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</th></tr>
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<tr>
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<td class="ctEven">M V
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</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<th class="ctOdd">Viz také
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</th></tr>
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<tr>
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<td class="ctEven">Nikdo
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</td></tr>
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<td class="ctToc"><br /><div id="toc" class="toc"><div class="toctitle"><h2>Contents</h2></div>
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<ul>
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<li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Kreslen.C3.AD_Posun"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Kreslení Posun</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Popis"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Popis</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Pou.C5.BEit.C3.AD"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Použití</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Snapping.2C_Constraining.2C_and_more"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Snapping, Constraining, and more</span></a>
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<ul>
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<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Preferences"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Preferences</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Moving_along_a_specific_axis"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Moving along a specific axis</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Snapping"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Snapping</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Alt_Mode"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Alt Mode</span></a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Volby"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Volby</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Skriptov.C3.A1n.C3.AD"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Skriptování</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Omezen.C3.AD"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Omezení</span></a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</td></tr></table>
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<p><br />
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</p>
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</div>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Popis">Popis</span></h2>
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<p>Nástroj Posun posunuje nebo kopíruje vybrané objekty z jednoho bodu do druhého v aktuální <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_SelectPlane/cs" title="Draft SelectPlane/cs">pracovní rovině</a>. Není-li vybrán žádný objekt, budete vyzváni k výběru objektu.
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</p><p><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Move_example.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Draft Move example.jpg" src="400px-Draft_Move_example.jpg" width="400" height="232" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/0/04/Draft_Move_example.jpg/600px-Draft_Move_example.jpg 1.5x, /wiki/images/0/04/Draft_Move_example.jpg 2x" /></a>
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</p>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Pou.C5.BEit.C3.AD">Použití</span></h2>
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<ol><li> Vyberte objekty, které chcete posunout nebo zkopírovat</li>
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<li> Stiskněte tlačítko <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Draft_Move.png" class="image"><img alt="Draft Move.png" src="16px-Draft_Move.png" width="16" height="16" srcset="/wiki/images/thumb/c/c5/Draft_Move.png/24px-Draft_Move.png 1.5x, 32px-Draft_Move.png 2x" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Posun</a></span> nebo klávesy <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">M</span> a potom <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">V</span></li>
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<li> Klikněte na první bod ve 3D pohledu nebo zadejte <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Coordinates/cs" title="Draft Coordinates/cs">souřadnice</a></li>
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<li> Klikněte na další bod ve 3D pohledu nebo zadejte <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Coordinates/cs" title="Draft Coordinates/cs">souřadnice</a>.</li></ol>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Snapping.2C_Constraining.2C_and_more">Snapping, Constraining, and more</span></h2>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Preferences">Preferences</span></h3>
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<p>Moving object around in 3D can be dreadful, and is most likely <b>not</b> what you want. FreeCAD comes with a lot more power to move object around, but first you must check your preferences to see how to activate those commands.
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</p><p>Go to <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Edit</span> -> <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Preferences</span> -> <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">DRAFT</span>, then open the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Grid and snapping</span> tab.
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</p><p>You will see there several options:
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</p><p><a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=File:Pref_Draft_Snapping.png" class="image"><img alt="Pref Draft Snapping.png" src="Pref_Draft_Snapping.png" width="541" height="297" /></a>
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</p><p>By default the option "Always snap (disable snap mod)" is activated, which means that the snapping tools will always be active (you don't need to press a key to activate them), note here what keys are assigned to activate the different modes, by default:
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</p>
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<ul><li> <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">SHIFT</span> activate the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Constrain</span> mode (move along an axis vector only)</li>
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<li> <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Ctl</span> activate the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">SNAP</span> mode (cursor will snap on specific points)</li>
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<li> <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Alt</span> activate the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span></li></ul>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Moving_along_a_specific_axis">Moving along a specific axis</span></h3>
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<p>In order to move along a specific axis, you must first select a working plane containing this axis (see the <a href="Draft_SelectPlane.html" title="Draft SelectPlane">selecting working plane</a> page for more information).
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</p><p>After selecting the first point to move, start to move roughly in the axis direction and hold the <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">SHIFT</span> key. FreeCAD will automatically find which axis you are trying to follow and stick to this axis.
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</p><p>(This tool is especially powerful if you want to align a point to another one, regarding to an axis only).
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</p><p>More on constrain move <a href="Draft_Constrain.html" title="Draft Constrain">here</a>
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</p>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Snapping">Snapping</span></h3>
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<p>If you have a point that you want to directly match on a solid, you can use snapping see the <a href="Draft_Snap.html" title="Draft Snap">snapping</a> page on how to activate the snap. Select the first point (using snap or not), and then hover to the second point until you see it highlighted.
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</p><p>By default the snapping mode is activated, but you may have it deactivated in the preferences (see preceding section), in that case, you will have to hold the Snapping key <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Ctrl</span> by default.
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</p>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Alt_Mode">Alt Mode</span></h3>
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<p>Alt mode allows you to copy and object instead of moving it only.
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</p>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Volby">Volby</span></h2>
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<ul><li> Stiskněte klávesu <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">X</span>, <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Y</span> nebo <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">Z</span> po prvním bodu pokud chcete uplatnit vazbu dalšího bodu v příslušné ose.</li>
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<li> Chcete-li zadat souřadnice ručně jednoduše zadejte číslo a potom stiskněte <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ENTER</span> mezi každou z komponent X, Y a Z.</li>
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<li> Stiskněte klávesu <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">R</span> nebo zaklikněte/odklikněte políčko <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Relativně</b></span>. Je-li zapnut relativní mód, budou souřadnice dalšího bodu relativní k předchozímu bodu. Pokud ne, bodou souřadnice absolutní, tj. k počátečnímu bodu (0,0,0).</li>
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<li> Stiskněte klávesu <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">T</span> nebo zaklikněte/odklikněte políčko <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Pokračovat</b></span>. Je-li nastaven pokračovací mód, bude nástroj Posun hned po ukončení připraven k posunutí nebo kopírování bez nutnosti stisknout znovu tlačítko Posun.</li>
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<li> Stisknutí klávesy <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span> nebo <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">C</span> nebo kliknutí na tlačítko <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Kopie</b></span> vytvoří kopii objektu místo jeho posunutí. Podržíte-li stisknutou klávesu <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span> po kliknutí na druhý bod, budete moci umístit několik kopií, až dokud neuvolníte klávesu <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ALT</span>.</li>
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<li> Stisknutím klávesy <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">CTRL</span> během kreslení vynutíte <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Snap/cs" title="Draft Snap/cs">přichycení</a> vašeho bodu k nejbližšímu uchopovacímu místu nezávisle na vzálenosti od něho.</li>
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<li> Stisknutím klávesy <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">SHIFT</span> během kreslení <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Constrain/cs" title="Draft Constrain/cs">nastavíte vazbu</a> vašeho bodu svisle nebo vodorovně v relaci předchozímu bodu.</li>
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<li> Stisknutím tlačítka <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;">ESC</span> nebo <span style="background: #DDDDDD; border: 1px solid #888888; padding: 0px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Zrušit</b></span> zrušíte právě probíhající příkaz.</li></ul>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Skriptov.C3.A1n.C3.AD">Skriptování</span></h2>
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<p>Nástroj Posun může být využit v <a href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Macros/cs" title="Macros/cs">makrech</a> a z konzoly Pythonu použitím následující funkce:
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</p>
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<pre>move (FreeCAD.Object or list, Vector, [copymode]) </pre>
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<ul><li> Posune objekt nebo objekty obsažené v zadaném seznamu (list) ve směru a do vzdálenosti dané parametrem Vector. </li>
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<li> Je-li copymode True, nebudou vybrané objety posunuty, ale zkopírovány. Vrací objekt(y) (nebo jejich kopie, je-li copymode True).</li>
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<li> Je vrácen seznam posunutých objektů (resp. zkopírovaných).</li></ul>
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<p>Příklad:
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</p>
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<pre>import FreeCAD,Draft
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Draft.move(FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.ActiveObject,FreeCAD.Vector(2,2,0)) </pre>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Omezen.C3.AD">Omezení</span></h2>
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<ul><li> Je-li posunován (nebo se mění jeho umístění) objekt dokumentu (např. Pad, Revolution, atd.), který je postavena Náčrtu (z Náčrt/Návrh dílu), musíte posunovat původní náčr. Pokud byste posunovali odvozený objekt, tak ten by se zase vrátil zpátky na pozici definovanou v náčrtu.</li></ul>
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</div>
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</div><div class="printfooter">
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Online version: "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Move/cs&oldid=279598">http://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Move/cs&oldid=279598</a>"</div>
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