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OpenPGP.js Build Status Test Coverage Code Climate

OpenPGP.js is a Javascript implementation of the OpenPGP protocol. This is defined in RFC 4880.

Saucelabs Test Status

Platform support

  • OpenPGP.js supports node.js v0.12+ and browsers that implement window.crypto.getRandomValues.

  • The api uses ES6 promises which are available in most modern browsers. If you need to support browsers that do not support Promises, fear not! There is a polyfill, which is included in our build. So no action required on your part!

  • For the OpenPGP HTTP Key Server (HKP) client the new fetch api is used. There is a polyfill for both browsers and node.js runtimes. These are not bundled in the library however and you must add these yourself. See the unit tests for examples of how to integrate them.

Performance

  • Version 2.x of the library has been built from the ground up with Uint8Arrays. This allows for much better performance and memory usage than strings.

  • If the user's browser supports native WebCrypto via the window.crypto.subtle api, this will be used. Under node.js the native crypto module is used. This can be deactivated by setting openpgp.config.useNative = false.

  • For environments that don't provide native crypto, the library falls back to asm.js implementations of AES-CFB, SHA-1, and SHA-256. We use Rusha and asmCrypto Lite (a minimal subset of asmCrypto.js built specifically for OpenPGP.js).

Getting started

Npm

npm install --save openpgp

Bower

bower install --save openpgp

Or just fetch a minified build under dist.

Examples

Here are some examples of how to use the v2.x api. If you're upgrading from v1.x it might help to check out the documentation.

Set up

import openpgp from 'openpgp.js'; // use as ES6, CommonJS, AMD module or via window.openpgp

openpgp.initWorker({ path:'openpgp.worker.js' }) // the relative Web Worker path

Encrypt and decrypt String data with a password

let options, encrypted;

options = {
    data: 'Hello, World!',      // input as String
    passwords: ['secret stuff'] // multiple passwords possible
};

openpgp.encrypt(options).then(armored => {
    encrypted = armored; // '-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE ... END PGP MESSAGE-----'
});

options = {
    message: openpgp.message.readArmored(encrypted), // parse armored message
    password: 'secret stuff'                         // decrypt with password
};

openpgp.decrypt(options).then(plaintext => {
    // return 'Hello, World!'
});

Encrypt and decrypt Uint8Array data with PGP keys

let options, encrypted;

const pubkey = '-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK ... END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----';
const privkey = '-----BEGIN PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK ... END PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK-----';

options = {
    data: new Uint8Array([0x01, 0x01, 0x01]),           // input as Uint8Array
    publicKeys: openpgp.key.readArmored(pubkey).keys,   // for encryption
    privateKeys: openpgp.key.readArmored(privkey).keys, // for signing (optional)
    armor: false                                        // don't ASCII armor
};

openpgp.encrypt(options).then(message => {
    encrypted = message.packets.write(); // get raw encrypted packets as Uint8Array
});

options = {
    message: openpgp.message.read(encrypted),             // parse encrypted bytes
    publicKeys: openpgp.key.readArmored(pubkey).keys,     // for verification (optional)
    privateKey: openpgp.key.readArmored(privkey).keys[0], // for decryption
    format: 'binary'                                      // output as Uint8Array
};

openpgp.decrypt(options).then(plaintext => {
    // return Uint8Array([0x01, 0x01, 0x01])
});

Generate new key pair

let options = {
    userIds: [{ name:'Jon Smith', email:'jon@example.com' }], // multiple user IDs
    numBits: 4096,                                            // RSA key size
    passphrase: 'super long and hard to guess secret'         // protects the private key
};

openpgp.generateKey(options).then(key => {
    let privkey = key.privateKeyArmored;
    let pubkey = key.publicKeyArmored;
});

Lookup public key on HKP server

let hkp = new openpgp.HKP('https://pgp.mit.edu');

let options = {
    query: 'alice@example.com'
};

hkp.lookup(options).then(key => {
    let pubkey = openpgp.key.readArmored(key);
});

Upload public key to HKP server

let hkp = new openpgp.HKP('https://pgp.mit.edu');

const pubkey = '-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK ... END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----';

hkp.upload(pubkey).then(() => { ... });

Documentation

A jsdoc build of our code comments is available at doc/index.html. Public calls should generally be made through the OpenPGP object doc/openpgp.html.

Security Audit

To date the OpenPGP.js code base has undergone two complete security audits from Cure53. The first audit's report has been published here.

Security recommendations

It should be noted that js crypto apps deployed via regular web hosting (a.k.a. host-based security) provide users with less security than installable apps with auditable static versions. Installable apps can be deployed as a Firefox or Chrome packaged app. These apps are basically signed zip files and their runtimes typically enforce a strict Content Security Policy (CSP) to protect users against XSS. This blogpost explains the trust model of the web quite well.

It is also recommended to set a strong passphrase that protects the user's private key on disk.

Development

To create your own build of the library, just run the following command after cloning the git repo. This will download all dependencies, run the tests and create a minifed bundle under dist/openpgp.min.js to use in your project:

npm install && npm test

Mailing List

You can sign up for our mailing list and ask for help there. We've recently worked on getting our archive up and running.

How do I get involved?

You want to help, great! Go ahead and fork our repo, make your changes and send us a pull request.

License

GNU Lesser General Public License (3.0 or any later version). Please take a look at the LICENSE file for more information.

Resources

Below is a collection of resources, many of these were projects that were in someway a precursor to the current OpenPGP.js project. If you'd like to add your link here, please do so in a pull request or email to the list.