165 lines
5.4 KiB
HTML
165 lines
5.4 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Man page of INSTALL</TITLE>
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</HEAD><BODY>
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<H1>INSTALL</H1>
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Section: User Commands (1)<BR>Updated: September 2019<BR><A HREF="#index">Index</A>
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<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">Return to Main Contents</A><HR>
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<A NAME="lbAB"> </A>
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<H2>NAME</H2>
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install - copy files and set attributes
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<A NAME="lbAC"> </A>
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<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2>
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<B>install</B>
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[<I>,OPTION/</I>]... [<I>,-T/</I>] <I>,SOURCE DEST/</I>
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<BR>
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<B>install</B>
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[<I>,OPTION/</I>]... <I>,SOURCE/</I>... <I>,DIRECTORY/</I>
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<BR>
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<B>install</B>
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[<I>,OPTION/</I>]... <I>,-t DIRECTORY SOURCE/</I>...
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<BR>
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<B>install</B>
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[<I>,OPTION/</I>]... <I>,-d DIRECTORY/</I>...
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<A NAME="lbAD"> </A>
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<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>
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<P>
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This install program copies files (often just compiled) into destination
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locations you choose. If you want to download and install a ready-to-use
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package on a GNU/Linux system, you should instead be using a package manager
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like <A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?1+yum">yum</A>(1) or <A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?1+apt-get">apt-get</A>(1).
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<P>
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In the first three forms, copy SOURCE to DEST or multiple SOURCE(s) to
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the existing DIRECTORY, while setting permission modes and owner/group.
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In the 4th form, create all components of the given DIRECTORY(ies).
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<P>
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Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
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<DL COMPACT>
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<DT id="1"><B>--backup</B>[=<I>,CONTROL/</I>]<DD>
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make a backup of each existing destination file
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<DT id="2"><B>-b</B><DD>
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like <B>--backup</B> but does not accept an argument
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<DT id="3"><B>-c</B><DD>
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(ignored)
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<DT id="4"><B>-C</B>, <B>--compare</B><DD>
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compare each pair of source and destination files, and
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in some cases, do not modify the destination at all
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<DT id="5"><B>-d</B>, <B>--directory</B><DD>
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treat all arguments as directory names; create all
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components of the specified directories
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<DT id="6"><B>-D</B><DD>
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create all leading components of DEST except the last,
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or all components of <B>--target-directory</B>,
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then copy SOURCE to DEST
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<DT id="7"><B>-g</B>, <B>--group</B>=<I>,GROUP/</I><DD>
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set group ownership, instead of process' current group
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<DT id="8"><B>-m</B>, <B>--mode</B>=<I>,MODE/</I><DD>
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set permission mode (as in chmod), instead of rwxr-xr-x
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<DT id="9"><B>-o</B>, <B>--owner</B>=<I>,OWNER/</I><DD>
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set ownership (super-user only)
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<DT id="10"><B>-p</B>, <B>--preserve-timestamps</B><DD>
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apply access/modification times of SOURCE files
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to corresponding destination files
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<DT id="11"><B>-s</B>, <B>--strip</B><DD>
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strip symbol tables
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<DT id="12"><B>--strip-program</B>=<I>,PROGRAM/</I><DD>
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program used to strip binaries
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<DT id="13"><B>-S</B>, <B>--suffix</B>=<I>,SUFFIX/</I><DD>
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override the usual backup suffix
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<DT id="14"><B>-t</B>, <B>--target-directory</B>=<I>,DIRECTORY/</I><DD>
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copy all SOURCE arguments into DIRECTORY
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<DT id="15"><B>-T</B>, <B>--no-target-directory</B><DD>
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treat DEST as a normal file
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<DT id="16"><B>-v</B>, <B>--verbose</B><DD>
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print the name of each directory as it is created
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<DT id="17"><B>--preserve-context</B><DD>
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preserve SELinux security context
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<DT id="18"><B>-Z</B><DD>
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set SELinux security context of destination
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file and each created directory to default type
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<DT id="19"><B>--context</B>[=<I>,CTX/</I>]<DD>
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like <B>-Z</B>, or if CTX is specified then set the
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SELinux or SMACK security context to CTX
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<DT id="20"><B>--help</B><DD>
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display this help and exit
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<DT id="21"><B>--version</B><DD>
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output version information and exit
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</DL>
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<P>
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The backup suffix is '~', unless set with <B>--suffix</B> or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX.
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The version control method may be selected via the <B>--backup</B> option or through
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the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:
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<DL COMPACT>
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<DT id="22">none, off<DD>
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never make backups (even if <B>--backup</B> is given)
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<DT id="23">numbered, t<DD>
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make numbered backups
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<DT id="24">existing, nil<DD>
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numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise
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<DT id="25">simple, never<DD>
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always make simple backups
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</DL>
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<A NAME="lbAE"> </A>
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<H2>AUTHOR</H2>
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Written by David MacKenzie.
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<A NAME="lbAF"> </A>
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<H2>REPORTING BUGS</H2>
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GNU coreutils online help: <<A HREF="https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/">https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/</A>>
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<BR>
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Report install translation bugs to <<A HREF="https://translationproject.org/team/">https://translationproject.org/team/</A>>
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<A NAME="lbAG"> </A>
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<H2>COPYRIGHT</H2>
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Copyright © 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <<A HREF="https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html</A>>.
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<BR>
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This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
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There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
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<A NAME="lbAH"> </A>
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<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>
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Full documentation at: <<A HREF="https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/install">https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/install</A>>
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<BR>
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or available locally via: info '(coreutils) install invocation'
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<P>
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<HR>
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<A NAME="index"> </A><H2>Index</H2>
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<DL>
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<DT id="26"><A HREF="#lbAB">NAME</A><DD>
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<DT id="27"><A HREF="#lbAC">SYNOPSIS</A><DD>
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<DT id="28"><A HREF="#lbAD">DESCRIPTION</A><DD>
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<DT id="29"><A HREF="#lbAE">AUTHOR</A><DD>
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<DT id="30"><A HREF="#lbAF">REPORTING BUGS</A><DD>
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<DT id="31"><A HREF="#lbAG">COPYRIGHT</A><DD>
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<DT id="32"><A HREF="#lbAH">SEE ALSO</A><DD>
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</DL>
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<HR>
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This document was created by
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<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">man2html</A>,
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using the manual pages.<BR>
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Time: 00:05:17 GMT, March 31, 2021
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</BODY>
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</HTML>
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