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<H1>WHO</H1>
Section: User Commands (1)<BR>Updated: September 2019<BR><A HREF="#index">Index</A>
<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">Return to Main Contents</A><HR>
<A NAME="lbAB">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>NAME</H2>
who - show who is logged on
<A NAME="lbAC">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2>
<B>who</B>
[<I>,OPTION/</I>]... [ <I>,FILE | ARG1 ARG2 /</I>]
<A NAME="lbAD">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>
<P>
Print information about users who are currently logged in.
<DL COMPACT>
<DT id="1"><B>-a</B>, <B>--all</B><DD>
same as <B>-b</B> <B>-d</B> <B>--login</B> <B>-p</B> <B>-r</B> <B>-t</B> <B>-T</B> <B>-u</B>
<DT id="2"><B>-b</B>, <B>--boot</B><DD>
time of last system boot
<DT id="3"><B>-d</B>, <B>--dead</B><DD>
print dead processes
<DT id="4"><B>-H</B>, <B>--heading</B><DD>
print line of column headings
<DT id="5"><B>--ips</B><DD>
print ips instead of hostnames. with <B>--lookup</B>,
canonicalizes based on stored IP, if available,
rather than stored hostname
<DT id="6"><B>-l</B>, <B>--login</B><DD>
print system login processes
<DT id="7"><B>--lookup</B><DD>
attempt to canonicalize hostnames via DNS
<DT id="8"><B>-m</B><DD>
only hostname and user associated with stdin
<DT id="9"><B>-p</B>, <B>--process</B><DD>
print active processes spawned by init
<DT id="10"><B>-q</B>, <B>--count</B><DD>
all login names and number of users logged on
<DT id="11"><B>-r</B>, <B>--runlevel</B><DD>
print current runlevel
<DT id="12"><B>-s</B>, <B>--short</B><DD>
print only name, line, and time (default)
<DT id="13"><B>-t</B>, <B>--time</B><DD>
print last system clock change
<DT id="14"><B>-T</B>, <B>-w</B>, <B>--mesg</B><DD>
add user's message status as +, - or ?
<DT id="15"><B>-u</B>, <B>--users</B><DD>
list users logged in
<DT id="16"><B>--message</B><DD>
same as <B>-T</B>
<DT id="17"><B>--writable</B><DD>
same as <B>-T</B>
<DT id="18"><B>--help</B><DD>
display this help and exit
<DT id="19"><B>--version</B><DD>
output version information and exit
</DL>
<P>
If FILE is not specified, use <I>,/var/run/utmp/</I>. <I>,/var/log/wtmp/</I> as FILE is common.
If ARG1 ARG2 given, <B>-m</B> presumed: 'am i' or 'mom likes' are usual.
<A NAME="lbAE">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>AUTHOR</H2>
Written by Joseph Arceneaux, David MacKenzie, and Michael Stone.
<A NAME="lbAF">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>REPORTING BUGS</H2>
GNU coreutils online help: &lt;<A HREF="https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/">https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/</A>&gt;
<BR>
Report who translation bugs to &lt;<A HREF="https://translationproject.org/team/">https://translationproject.org/team/</A>&gt;
<A NAME="lbAG">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>COPYRIGHT</H2>
Copyright &#169; 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later &lt;<A HREF="https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html</A>&gt;.
<BR>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
<A NAME="lbAH">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>
Full documentation at: &lt;<A HREF="https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/who">https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/who</A>&gt;
<BR>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) who invocation'
<P>
<HR>
<A NAME="index">&nbsp;</A><H2>Index</H2>
<DL>
<DT id="20"><A HREF="#lbAB">NAME</A><DD>
<DT id="21"><A HREF="#lbAC">SYNOPSIS</A><DD>
<DT id="22"><A HREF="#lbAD">DESCRIPTION</A><DD>
<DT id="23"><A HREF="#lbAE">AUTHOR</A><DD>
<DT id="24"><A HREF="#lbAF">REPORTING BUGS</A><DD>
<DT id="25"><A HREF="#lbAG">COPYRIGHT</A><DD>
<DT id="26"><A HREF="#lbAH">SEE ALSO</A><DD>
</DL>
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