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<H1>J0</H1>
Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (3)<BR>Updated: 2017-09-15<BR><A HREF="#index">Index</A>
<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">Return to Main Contents</A><HR>
<A NAME="lbAB">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>NAME</H2>
j0, j0f, j0l, j1, j1f, j1l, jn, jnf, jnl -
Bessel functions of the first kind
<A NAME="lbAC">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2>
<PRE>
<B>#include &lt;<A HREF="file:///usr/include/math.h">math.h</A>&gt;</B>
<B>double j0(double </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>double j1(double </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>double jn(int </B><I>n</I><B>, double </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>float j0f(float </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>float j1f(float </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>float jnf(int </B><I>n</I><B>, float </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>long double j0l(long double </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>long double j1l(long double </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>long double jnl(int </B><I>n</I><B>, long double </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
</PRE>
<P>
Link with <I>-lm</I>.
<P>
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?7+feature_test_macros">feature_test_macros</A></B>(7)):
<P>
<B>j0</B>(),
<B>j1</B>(),
<B>jn</B>():
<DL COMPACT><DT id="1"><DD>
_XOPEN_SOURCE
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;||&nbsp;/*&nbsp;Since&nbsp;glibc&nbsp;2.19:&nbsp;*/&nbsp;_DEFAULT_SOURCE
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;||&nbsp;/*&nbsp;Glibc&nbsp;versions&nbsp;&lt;=&nbsp;2.19:&nbsp;*/&nbsp;_SVID_SOURCE&nbsp;||&nbsp;_BSD_SOURCE
</DL>
<BR>
<B>j0f</B>(),
<B>j0l</B>(),
<B>j1f</B>(),
<B>j1l</B>(),
<B>jnf</B>(),
<B>jnl</B>():
<DL COMPACT><DT id="2"><DD>
_XOPEN_SOURCE &nbsp;&gt;=&nbsp;600
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;||&nbsp;(_ISOC99_SOURCE&nbsp;&amp;&amp;&nbsp;_XOPEN_SOURCE)
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;||&nbsp;/*&nbsp;Since&nbsp;glibc&nbsp;2.19:&nbsp;*/&nbsp;_DEFAULT_SOURCE
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;||&nbsp;/*&nbsp;Glibc&nbsp;versions&nbsp;&lt;=&nbsp;2.19:&nbsp;*/&nbsp;_SVID_SOURCE&nbsp;||&nbsp;_BSD_SOURCE
</DL>
<A NAME="lbAD">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>
The
<B>j0</B>()
and
<B>j1</B>()
functions return Bessel functions of
<I>x</I>
of the first kind of orders 0 and 1, respectively.
The
<B>jn</B>()
function
returns the Bessel function of
<I>x</I>
of the first kind of order
<I>n</I>.
<P>
The
<B>j0f</B>(),
<B>j1f</B>(),
and
<B>jnf</B>(),
functions are versions that take and return
<I>float</I>
values.
The
<B>j0l</B>(),
<B>j1l</B>(),
and
<B>jnl</B>()
functions are versions that take and return
<I>long double</I>
values.
<A NAME="lbAE">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>RETURN VALUE</H2>
On success, these functions return the appropriate
Bessel value of the first kind for
<I>x</I>.
<P>
If
<I>x</I>
is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
<P>
If
<I>x</I>
is too large in magnitude,
or the result underflows,
a range error occurs,
and the return value is 0.
<A NAME="lbAF">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>ERRORS</H2>
See
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?7+math_error">math_error</A></B>(7)
for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred
when calling these functions.
<P>
The following errors can occur:
<DL COMPACT>
<DT id="3">Range error: result underflow, or <I>x</I> is too large in magnitude<DD>
<I>errno</I>
is set to
<B>ERANGE</B>.
</DL>
<P>
These functions do not raise exceptions for
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+fetestexcept">fetestexcept</A></B>(3).
<A NAME="lbAG">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>ATTRIBUTES</H2>
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?7+attributes">attributes</A></B>(7).
<TABLE BORDER>
<TR VALIGN=top><TD><B>Interface</B></TD><TD><B>Attribute</B></TD><TD><B>Value</B><BR></TD></TR>
<TR VALIGN=top><TD>
<B>j0</B>(),
<B>j0f</B>(),
<B>j0l</B>()
</TD><TD>Thread safety</TD><TD>MT-Safe<BR></TD></TR>
<TR VALIGN=top><TD>
<B>j1</B>(),
<B>j1f</B>(),
<B>j1l</B>()
</TD><TD>Thread safety</TD><TD>MT-Safe<BR></TD></TR>
<TR VALIGN=top><TD>
<B>jn</B>(),
<B>jnf</B>(),
<B>jnl</B>()
</TD><TD>Thread safety</TD><TD>MT-Safe<BR></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<A NAME="lbAH">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>CONFORMING TO</H2>
The functions returning
<I>double</I>
conform to SVr4, 4.3BSD,
POSIX.1-2001, and POSIX.1-2008.
The others are nonstandard functions that also exist on the BSDs.
<A NAME="lbAI">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>BUGS</H2>
There are errors of up to 2e-16 in the values returned by
<B>j0</B>(),
<B>j1</B>()
and
<B>jn</B>()
for values of
<I>x</I>
between -8 and 8.
<A NAME="lbAJ">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+y0">y0</A></B>(3)
<A NAME="lbAK">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>COLOPHON</H2>
This page is part of release 5.05 of the Linux
<I>man-pages</I>
project.
A description of the project,
information about reporting bugs,
and the latest version of this page,
can be found at
<A HREF="https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.">https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.</A>
<P>
<HR>
<A NAME="index">&nbsp;</A><H2>Index</H2>
<DL>
<DT id="4"><A HREF="#lbAB">NAME</A><DD>
<DT id="5"><A HREF="#lbAC">SYNOPSIS</A><DD>
<DT id="6"><A HREF="#lbAD">DESCRIPTION</A><DD>
<DT id="7"><A HREF="#lbAE">RETURN VALUE</A><DD>
<DT id="8"><A HREF="#lbAF">ERRORS</A><DD>
<DT id="9"><A HREF="#lbAG">ATTRIBUTES</A><DD>
<DT id="10"><A HREF="#lbAH">CONFORMING TO</A><DD>
<DT id="11"><A HREF="#lbAI">BUGS</A><DD>
<DT id="12"><A HREF="#lbAJ">SEE ALSO</A><DD>
<DT id="13"><A HREF="#lbAK">COLOPHON</A><DD>
</DL>
<HR>
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Time: 00:05:46 GMT, March 31, 2021
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