man-pages/man3/strchr.3.html
2021-03-31 01:06:50 +01:00

205 lines
4.5 KiB
HTML

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Man page of STRCHR</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY>
<H1>STRCHR</H1>
Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (3)<BR>Updated: 2019-03-06<BR><A HREF="#index">Index</A>
<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">Return to Main Contents</A><HR>
<A NAME="lbAB">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>NAME</H2>
strchr, strrchr, strchrnul - locate character in string
<A NAME="lbAC">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2>
<PRE>
<B>#include &lt;<A HREF="file:///usr/include/string.h">string.h</A>&gt;</B>
<B>char *strchr(const char *</B><I>s</I><B>, int </B><I>c</I><B>);</B>
<B>char *strrchr(const char *</B><I>s</I><B>, int </B><I>c</I><B>);</B>
<B>#define _GNU_SOURCE</B> /* See <A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?7+feature_test_macros">feature_test_macros</A>(7) */
<B>#include &lt;<A HREF="file:///usr/include/string.h">string.h</A>&gt;</B>
<B>char *strchrnul(const char *</B><I>s</I><B>, int </B><I>c</I><B>);</B>
</PRE>
<A NAME="lbAD">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>
The
<B>strchr</B>()
function returns a pointer to the first occurrence
of the character
<I>c</I>
in the string
<I>s</I>.
<P>
The
<B>strrchr</B>()
function returns a pointer to the last occurrence
of the character
<I>c</I>
in the string
<I>s</I>.
<P>
The
<B>strchrnul</B>()
function is like
<B>strchr</B>()
except that if
<I>c</I>
is not found in
<I>s</I>,
then it returns a pointer to the null byte
at the end of
<I>s</I>,
rather than NULL.
<P>
Here &quot;character&quot; means &quot;byte&quot;; these functions do not work with
wide or multibyte characters.
<A NAME="lbAE">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>RETURN VALUE</H2>
The
<B>strchr</B>()
and
<B>strrchr</B>()
functions return a pointer to
the matched character or NULL if the character is not found.
The terminating null byte is considered part of the string,
so that if
<I>c</I>
is specified as '\0',
these functions return a pointer to the terminator.
<P>
The
<B>strchrnul</B>()
function returns a pointer to the matched character,
or a pointer to the null byte at the end of
<I>s</I>
(i.e.,
<I>s+strlen(s)</I>)
if the character is not found.
<A NAME="lbAF">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>VERSIONS</H2>
<B>strchrnul</B>()
first appeared in glibc in version 2.1.1.
<A NAME="lbAG">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>ATTRIBUTES</H2>
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?7+attributes">attributes</A></B>(7).
<TABLE BORDER>
<TR VALIGN=top><TD><B>Interface</B></TD><TD><B>Attribute</B></TD><TD><B>Value</B><BR></TD></TR>
<TR VALIGN=top><TD>
<B>strchr</B>(),
<B>strrchr</B>(),
<B>strchrnul</B>()
</TD><TD>Thread safety</TD><TD>MT-Safe<BR></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<A NAME="lbAH">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>CONFORMING TO</H2>
<B>strchr</B>(),
<B>strrchr</B>():
POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C89, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD.
<P>
<B>strchrnul</B>()
is a GNU extension.
<A NAME="lbAI">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+index">index</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+memchr">memchr</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+rindex">rindex</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+string">string</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+strlen">strlen</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+strpbrk">strpbrk</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+strsep">strsep</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+strspn">strspn</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+strstr">strstr</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+strtok">strtok</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+wcschr">wcschr</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+wcsrchr">wcsrchr</A></B>(3)
<A NAME="lbAJ">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>COLOPHON</H2>
This page is part of release 5.05 of the Linux
<I>man-pages</I>
project.
A description of the project,
information about reporting bugs,
and the latest version of this page,
can be found at
<A HREF="https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.">https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.</A>
<P>
<HR>
<A NAME="index">&nbsp;</A><H2>Index</H2>
<DL>
<DT id="1"><A HREF="#lbAB">NAME</A><DD>
<DT id="2"><A HREF="#lbAC">SYNOPSIS</A><DD>
<DT id="3"><A HREF="#lbAD">DESCRIPTION</A><DD>
<DT id="4"><A HREF="#lbAE">RETURN VALUE</A><DD>
<DT id="5"><A HREF="#lbAF">VERSIONS</A><DD>
<DT id="6"><A HREF="#lbAG">ATTRIBUTES</A><DD>
<DT id="7"><A HREF="#lbAH">CONFORMING TO</A><DD>
<DT id="8"><A HREF="#lbAI">SEE ALSO</A><DD>
<DT id="9"><A HREF="#lbAJ">COLOPHON</A><DD>
</DL>
<HR>
This document was created by
<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">man2html</A>,
using the manual pages.<BR>
Time: 00:05:58 GMT, March 31, 2021
</BODY>
</HTML>