man-pages/man3/tanh.3.html
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<H1>TANH</H1>
Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (3)<BR>Updated: 2017-09-15<BR><A HREF="#index">Index</A>
<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">Return to Main Contents</A><HR>
<A NAME="lbAB">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>NAME</H2>
tanh, tanhf, tanhl - hyperbolic tangent function
<A NAME="lbAC">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2>
<PRE>
<B>#include &lt;<A HREF="file:///usr/include/math.h">math.h</A>&gt;</B>
<B>double tanh(double </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>float tanhf(float </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
<B>long double tanhl(long double </B><I>x</I><B>);</B>
</PRE>
<P>
Link with <I>-lm</I>.
<P>
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?7+feature_test_macros">feature_test_macros</A></B>(7)):
<P>
<B>tanhf</B>(),
<B>tanhl</B>():
<DL COMPACT><DT id="1"><DD>
_ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE&nbsp;&gt;=&nbsp;200112L
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;||&nbsp;/*&nbsp;Since&nbsp;glibc&nbsp;2.19:&nbsp;*/&nbsp;_DEFAULT_SOURCE
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;||&nbsp;/*&nbsp;Glibc&nbsp;versions&nbsp;&lt;=&nbsp;2.19:&nbsp;*/&nbsp;_BSD_SOURCE&nbsp;||&nbsp;_SVID_SOURCE
</DL>
<A NAME="lbAD">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>
These functions return the hyperbolic tangent of
<I>x</I>,
which
is defined mathematically as:
<P>
<PRE>
tanh(x) = sinh(x) / cosh(x)
</PRE>
<A NAME="lbAE">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>RETURN VALUE</H2>
On success, these functions return the hyperbolic tangent of
<I>x</I>.
<P>
If
<I>x</I>
is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
<P>
If
<I>x</I>
is +0 (-0), +0 (-0) is returned.
<P>
If
<I>x</I>
is positive infinity (negative infinity),
+1 (-1) is returned.
<A NAME="lbAF">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>ERRORS</H2>
No errors occur.
<A NAME="lbAG">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>ATTRIBUTES</H2>
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?7+attributes">attributes</A></B>(7).
<TABLE BORDER>
<TR VALIGN=top><TD><B>Interface</B></TD><TD><B>Attribute</B></TD><TD><B>Value</B><BR></TD></TR>
<TR VALIGN=top><TD>
<B>tanh</B>(),
<B>tanhf</B>(),
<B>tanhl</B>()
</TD><TD>Thread safety</TD><TD>MT-Safe<BR></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<A NAME="lbAH">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>CONFORMING TO</H2>
C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
<P>
The variant returning
<I>double</I>
also conforms to
SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89.
<A NAME="lbAI">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+acosh">acosh</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+asinh">asinh</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+atanh">atanh</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+cosh">cosh</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+ctanh">ctanh</A></B>(3),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+sinh">sinh</A></B>(3)
<A NAME="lbAJ">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>COLOPHON</H2>
This page is part of release 5.05 of the Linux
<I>man-pages</I>
project.
A description of the project,
information about reporting bugs,
and the latest version of this page,
can be found at
<A HREF="https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.">https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.</A>
<P>
<HR>
<A NAME="index">&nbsp;</A><H2>Index</H2>
<DL>
<DT id="2"><A HREF="#lbAB">NAME</A><DD>
<DT id="3"><A HREF="#lbAC">SYNOPSIS</A><DD>
<DT id="4"><A HREF="#lbAD">DESCRIPTION</A><DD>
<DT id="5"><A HREF="#lbAE">RETURN VALUE</A><DD>
<DT id="6"><A HREF="#lbAF">ERRORS</A><DD>
<DT id="7"><A HREF="#lbAG">ATTRIBUTES</A><DD>
<DT id="8"><A HREF="#lbAH">CONFORMING TO</A><DD>
<DT id="9"><A HREF="#lbAI">SEE ALSO</A><DD>
<DT id="10"><A HREF="#lbAJ">COLOPHON</A><DD>
</DL>
<HR>
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Time: 00:05:58 GMT, March 31, 2021
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