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<H1>GSHADOW</H1>
Section: Filformat och konversioner (5)<BR>Updated: 28-05-2020<BR><A HREF="#index">Index</A>
<A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html">Return to Main Contents</A><HR>
<A NAME="lbAB">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>NAMN</H2>
gshadow - skuggad gruppfil
<A NAME="lbAC">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>BESKRIVNING</H2>
<P>
/etc/gshadow
contains the shadowed information for group accounts.
<P>
Denna fil f&aring;r inte vara l&auml;sbar av vanliga anv&auml;ndare om l&ouml;senordss&auml;kerheten ska uppr&auml;tth&aring;llas.
<P>
Each line of this file contains the following colon-separated fields:
<P>
<B>gruppnamn</B>
<DL COMPACT><DT id="1"><DD>
It must be a valid group name, which exist on the system.
</DL>
<P>
<B>krypterat l&ouml;senord</B>
<DL COMPACT><DT id="2"><DD>
Refer to
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+crypt">crypt</A></B>(3)
for details on how this string is interpreted.
<P>
If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?3+crypt">crypt</A></B>(3), for instance ! or *, users will not be able to use a unix password to access the group (but group members do not need the password).
<P>
The password is used when a user who is not a member of the group wants to gain the permissions of this group (see
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?1+newgrp">newgrp</A></B>(1)).
<P>
This field may be empty, in which case only the group members can gain the group permissions.
<P>
A password field which starts with an exclamation mark means that the password is locked. The remaining characters on the line represent the password field before the password was locked.
<P>
This password supersedes any password specified in
/etc/group.
</DL>
<P>
<B>administrators</B>
<DL COMPACT><DT id="3"><DD>
It must be a comma-separated list of user names.
<P>
Administrators can change the password or the members of the group.
<P>
Administrators also have the same permissions as the members (see below).
</DL>
<P>
<B>members</B>
<DL COMPACT><DT id="4"><DD>
It must be a comma-separated list of user names.
<P>
Members can access the group without being prompted for a password.
<P>
You should use the same list of users as in
/etc/group.
</DL>
<A NAME="lbAD">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>FILER</H2>
<P>
/etc/group
<DL COMPACT><DT id="5"><DD>
Gruppkontoinformation.
</DL>
<P>
/etc/gshadow
<DL COMPACT><DT id="6"><DD>
S&auml;ker gruppkontoinformation.
</DL>
<A NAME="lbAE">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SE OCKS&Aring;</H2>
<P>
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?5+gpasswd">gpasswd</A></B>(5),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?5+group">group</A></B>(5),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?8+grpck">grpck</A></B>(8),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?8+grpconv">grpconv</A></B>(8),
<B><A HREF="/cgi-bin/man/man2html?1+newgrp">newgrp</A></B>(1).
<P>
<HR>
<A NAME="index">&nbsp;</A><H2>Index</H2>
<DL>
<DT id="7"><A HREF="#lbAB">NAMN</A><DD>
<DT id="8"><A HREF="#lbAC">BESKRIVNING</A><DD>
<DT id="9"><A HREF="#lbAD">FILER</A><DD>
<DT id="10"><A HREF="#lbAE">SE OCKS&Aring;</A><DD>
</DL>
<HR>
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Time: 00:06:24 GMT, March 31, 2021
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